JPH04210733A - Home controlled system - Google Patents
Home controlled systemInfo
- Publication number
- JPH04210733A JPH04210733A JP2402916A JP40291690A JPH04210733A JP H04210733 A JPH04210733 A JP H04210733A JP 2402916 A JP2402916 A JP 2402916A JP 40291690 A JP40291690 A JP 40291690A JP H04210733 A JPH04210733 A JP H04210733A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- home
- power consumption
- load
- controlled
- control system
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B70/00—Technologies for an efficient end-user side electric power management and consumption
- Y02B70/30—Systems integrating technologies related to power network operation and communication or information technologies for improving the carbon footprint of the management of residential or tertiary loads, i.e. smart grids as climate change mitigation technology in the buildings sector, including also the last stages of power distribution and the control, monitoring or operating management systems at local level
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E40/00—Technologies for an efficient electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
- Y02E40/70—Smart grids as climate change mitigation technology in the energy generation sector
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S10/00—Systems supporting electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
- Y04S10/50—Systems or methods supporting the power network operation or management, involving a certain degree of interaction with the load-side end user applications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S20/00—Management or operation of end-user stationary applications or the last stages of power distribution; Controlling, monitoring or operating thereof
- Y04S20/20—End-user application control systems
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S20/00—Management or operation of end-user stationary applications or the last stages of power distribution; Controlling, monitoring or operating thereof
- Y04S20/20—End-user application control systems
- Y04S20/242—Home appliances
Landscapes
- Remote Monitoring And Control Of Power-Distribution Networks (AREA)
- Supply And Distribution Of Alternating Current (AREA)
- Small-Scale Networks (AREA)
- Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
Description
[00011 [00011
【産業上の利用分野]本発明はホームコントロールシス
テム、特に家庭内の各負荷機器の消費電力を制御するホ
ームコントロールシステムに関する。
[0002]
【従来の技術】図4は従来のホームコントロールシステ
ムの典型的な構成例を示した図である(電設工業昭和6
2年1月号)。このホームコントロールシステムにおい
て、これは各負荷機器に利用される電灯線の中を伝達さ
れる交流電流を搬送波として制御を行なっているもので
ある。すなわち、このホームコントロールシステムの中
に含まれる複数のホームコントローラ(10)は、電灯
線(13)を介してアダプタ(12)に接続された複数
の負荷機器(14)を制御している。
[0003]一方、これは家庭内の負荷機器の制御に限
られるため、ブロッキングフィルタ(11)を設置し各
負荷機器を制御する信号が外部に洩れないようにしてい
る。このように家庭内部の負荷を制御するホームコント
ロールシステムとしては、この典型例のように電灯線を
介しての制御を行う他に制御用のホームバスラインを別
に設けて制御する方法などがある。
[0004]TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a home control system, and more particularly to a home control system for controlling the power consumption of each load device in the home. [0002] [0002] FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a typical configuration example of a conventional home control system.
(January 2016 issue). In this home control system, control is performed using an alternating current transmitted through the power lines used by each load device as a carrier wave. That is, a plurality of home controllers (10) included in this home control system control a plurality of load devices (14) connected to an adapter (12) via a power line (13). [0003] On the other hand, since this is limited to controlling load devices in the home, a blocking filter (11) is installed to prevent signals for controlling each load device from leaking to the outside. As a home control system for controlling the load inside the home in this manner, in addition to controlling via electric power lines as in this typical example, there are methods in which a separate home bus line for control is provided for control. [0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、以上の
ような従来のホームコントロールシステムにおいては、
家庭内の負荷機器を使用するという観点から見れば非常
に機能的であるが、消費電力の節約を図るためには使用
者の判断によりホームコントローラのスイッチを切るし
か方法がなく、節約という観点において機能的であると
は言い難い。
[00051本発明に係るホームコントロールシステム
は、以上のような課題を鑑みてなされたものであり、そ
の目的は家庭内負荷機器の制御システムに消費電力節約
機能を持たせることにある。
[0006][Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However, in the conventional home control system as described above,
Although it is very functional from the point of view of using load equipment in the home, the only way to save power consumption is to turn off the home controller at the user's discretion, so from the point of view of saving power, it is very functional. It is hard to say that it is functional. [00051] The home control system according to the present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems, and its purpose is to provide a power consumption saving function to a control system for household load equipment. [0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】以上のような課題を解決
するために本発明に係るホームコントロールシステムは
、ホームバスラインを介して複数の負荷機器の運転状況
をそれぞれ検出し制御するホームコントロールシステム
において、家庭内の各負荷機器の消費電力の総和である
総合消費電力を検出する総合消費電力検出手段と、前記
家庭内の各負荷機器間に優先順位を設定する優先順位設
定手段と、総合消費電力が所定の設定値を越えたときに
は優先順位の低い負荷機器を順次指定していく指定手段
とを含み、総合消費電力が所定の設定値を越えたときに
は優先順位の低い負荷機器から電力供給が止められるこ
とを特徴とする。
[0007][Means for Solving the Problems] In order to solve the above problems, a home control system according to the present invention is a home control system that detects and controls the operating status of each of a plurality of load devices via a home bus line. , a total power consumption detection means for detecting the total power consumption which is the sum of the power consumption of each load device in the home; a priority setting means for setting a priority among the load devices in the home; and specifying means for sequentially specifying load devices with lower priority when the power exceeds a predetermined set value, and when total power consumption exceeds the predetermined set value, power is supplied from the load devices with lower priority. Characterized by being able to be stopped. [0007]
【作用】以上のような構成をとる本発明に係るホームコ
ントロールシステムにおいては、総合消費電力が所定の
設定値を超えたときには、優先順位の低い負荷機器から
順次電源が切られていく。
[0008][Operation] In the home control system according to the present invention configured as described above, when the total power consumption exceeds a predetermined set value, the power is sequentially turned off starting from the load equipment with the lowest priority. [0008]
【実施例】図1は本発明に係るホームコントロールシス
テムを適用した一実施例の機能構成図である。
[0009]この機能構成図におけるホームコントロー
ルシステムは、ホームコントロール装置(20)とホー
ムバスライン(22)とホームバスライン(22)に接
続された複数の家庭内負荷機器(23a)とから成るホ
ームバスシステム(25)と、このホームバスシステム
(25)並びに複数の家庭内負荷機器(23)に電力を
供給する電力線(26)と、この電力線(26)から家
庭内部ての負荷機器に供給される電力の総和である総合
消費電力を検出する電力計端末(24)とを有している
。
[00101電力線(26)には、ホームバスシステム
(25)で制御し得ない家庭内負荷機器(23b)も接
続されており、実施例において、総合消費電力は電圧を
100Vとして電流を検出することにより算出される。
[00111図2は、図1におけるホームコントロール
装置(20)の構成を示した図である。このホームコン
トロール装置は、制御用対象負荷設定部(20a>とホ
ームバス通信インターフェイス(20b)とCPU (
20c)と消費電力設定部(20d)とを内部に含んで
おり、表示部(2l b)と制御用対象負荷設定スイッ
チ部(21a)と使用消費電力設定スイッチ部(21c
)とを表面に有している。まず、このホームコントロー
ル装置(20)の表面にある制御用対象負荷設定スイッ
チ部(21a)が操作されることにより、制御用対象負
荷設定部(21a)において制御の対象となる負荷が設
定されると共に、これら制御の対象となる負荷の優先順
位が決定される。
[0012]家庭内の負荷には、絶対に電源を切ること
のできないもの(例えばガス漏れを検知するガスセンサ
など)と照明やエアコンなど電源を切っても差支えない
負荷とがある。そのうち、例えばエアコンと照明を比較
すると夜間に照明は必ず必要であるのに対し、エアコン
は必ずしも必要であるとは言い難い。このようにして、
家庭内の各負荷の機能と用途、及びそれが使用される場
所や使用される時間帯などを考慮して制御対象負荷を設
定し、それらの優先順位が決定される。実施例において
、この制御用対象負荷設定部(20a)はデータを記憶
するメモリであり、ホームコントロール装置(20)表
面の制御用対象負荷設定スイッチ部(21a)が操作さ
れることにより、制御の対象となる負荷とその優先順位
がプログラムされる。
[0013]一方、使用消費電力設定部(20d)では
節約したい電力量に応じて単位時間あたりの消費電力が
設定される。これは、ホームコントロール装置(20)
の表面にある制御用対象負荷設定スイッチ部(21a)
が操作されることにより設定される。総合消費電力が設
定値を上回ると、実施例において、制御用対象負荷設定
部(20a)において設定された優先順位に基づいて、
優先順位の低い負荷機器から、その電力の供給がストッ
プされる。このとき、電力の供給がストップさせられた
負荷が表示部(20e)において表示される。もちろん
、制御用対象負荷設定部(20a)において制御の対象
となる負荷が設定されなければ、通常の制御機構を有す
るホームコントロールシステムとして作動する。
[0014]図3は、このホームコントロールシステム
における制御の流れを示すフローチャートである。この
フローチャートにおいて、家庭内の機器を制御して消費
電力の節約を行なうために、まず制御用対象負荷設定部
(20a)にデータがインプットされるとこの制御機構
が開始する。まず、ステップ(100)においてデータ
の取り込みが行なわれて制御対象負荷とそれらの間の優
先順位が決定されると、直ちに家庭内の総合消費電力が
検出される。次に、ステップ(101)において家庭内
の総合消費電力の検出値と消費電力設定部(20d)の
設定値とが比較される。ここで、設定された消費電力よ
りも総合消費電力の検出値が大きければ、この制御の流
れはステップ(102)へと進み、優先順位の低い負荷
のスイッチが切られ、その切られた負荷の種類がステッ
プ(103)において表示される。そして、優先順位の
低い負荷のスイッチが切られ、その切られた負荷の種類
が表示された後、この制御の流れは再び(101)に戻
り、その負荷のスイッチが切られたことにより、家庭内
の総合消費電力の検出値が設定値の範囲内に納まったか
どうかが再び比較される。そして総合消費電力の検出値
が設定値より小さくなったのであればこの制御機構は終
了するが、設定範囲を超えている場合にはステップ(1
02)へと進み、再び優先順位の低い負荷からスイッチ
が切られることとなる。
[0015]DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS FIG. 1 is a functional block diagram of an embodiment to which a home control system according to the present invention is applied. [0009] The home control system in this functional configuration diagram includes a home control device (20), a home bus line (22), and a plurality of home load devices (23a) connected to the home bus line (22). A bus system (25), a power line (26) that supplies power to the home bus system (25) and a plurality of domestic load devices (23), and a power line (26) that supplies power to the home bus system (25) and a plurality of domestic load devices (23). The power meter terminal (24) detects the total power consumption, which is the sum of the power consumed. [00101 A household load device (23b) that cannot be controlled by the home bus system (25) is also connected to the power line (26), and in the example, the total power consumption is determined by detecting the current with the voltage set to 100V. Calculated by [00111 FIG. 2 is a diagram showing the configuration of the home control device (20) in FIG. 1. This home control device includes a control target load setting section (20a), a home bus communication interface (20b), and a CPU (
20c) and a power consumption setting section (20d), and includes a display section (2l b), a control target load setting switch section (21a), and a power consumption setting switch section (21c).
) on the surface. First, by operating the control target load setting switch section (21a) on the surface of this home control device (20), the load to be controlled is set in the control target load setting section (21a). At the same time, the priorities of the loads to be controlled are determined. [0012] Loads in the home include those that cannot be turned off (for example, gas sensors that detect gas leaks) and loads that can be turned off, such as lighting and air conditioners. For example, if we compare air conditioners and lighting, lighting is always necessary at night, while air conditioners are not necessarily necessary. In this way,
The loads to be controlled are set taking into account the functions and uses of each load in the home, as well as the location and time of day in which they are used, and their priorities are determined. In the embodiment, the control target load setting section (20a) is a memory that stores data, and the control target load setting section (20a) is operated by operating the control target load setting switch section (21a) on the surface of the home control device (20). Target loads and their priorities are programmed. [0013] On the other hand, the power consumption setting unit (20d) sets the power consumption per unit time according to the amount of power desired to be saved. This is a home control device (20)
Control target load setting switch section (21a) on the surface of
is set by the operation. When the total power consumption exceeds the set value, in the embodiment, based on the priority set in the control target load setting unit (20a),
The supply of power is stopped starting with the load equipment with lower priority. At this time, the load whose power supply has been stopped is displayed on the display section (20e). Of course, unless a load to be controlled is set in the control target load setting section (20a), the home control system operates as a home control system having a normal control mechanism. [0014] FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing the flow of control in this home control system. In this flowchart, in order to save power consumption by controlling household appliances, first, when data is input to the control target load setting section (20a), this control mechanism is started. First, in step (100), data is captured and the loads to be controlled and the priorities among them are determined, and then the total power consumption in the home is immediately detected. Next, in step (101), the detected value of the total power consumption in the home and the set value of the power consumption setting section (20d) are compared. Here, if the detected value of the total power consumption is larger than the set power consumption, the flow of control proceeds to step (102), the load with a lower priority is turned off, and the load that has been turned off is The type is displayed in step (103). Then, after the low priority load is switched off and the type of the switched off load is displayed, the flow of control returns to (101) again, and as a result of the switching off of the load, the household A comparison is made again to determine whether the detected value of the total power consumption within is within the set value range. If the detected value of total power consumption becomes smaller than the set value, this control mechanism ends, but if it exceeds the set range, step (1)
02), and the switch is turned off again starting from the load with the lower priority. [0015]
【発明の効果】以上のように本発明のホームコントロー
ルシステムにおいては、電力の節約が自動的に行なわれ
、使用者の不注意等による消費電力の浪費が防止できる
。同時にブレーカ−等とは異なり、設定値を越えたため
に家庭内の電気がすべて消えてしまうというような事態
を防止することもできる。これにより、個々の家庭内、
ひいては地域全体の公共の利益にも繋がるものである。As described above, in the home control system of the present invention, power is automatically saved and power consumption can be prevented from being wasted due to user carelessness. At the same time, unlike a breaker or the like, it can also prevent a situation where all the electricity in the home goes out due to exceeding a set value. As a result, within individual households,
In turn, this will lead to public benefits for the entire region.
【図1】本発明に係るホームコントロールシステムを適
用した一実施例の機能構成図である。FIG. 1 is a functional configuration diagram of an embodiment to which a home control system according to the present invention is applied.
【図2】本発明のホームコントロールシステムのホーム
コントロール装置の構成を示すブロック図である。FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a home control device of the home control system of the present invention.
【図3】本発明に係るホームコントロールシステムの制
御の流れを表すフローチャートである。FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing the flow of control of the home control system according to the present invention.
【図4】従来のホームコントロールシステムの機能の構
成を示す図である。FIG. 4 is a diagram showing the functional configuration of a conventional home control system.
(20) ホームコントロール装置
(20a) 制御用対象負荷設定部
(20c) CPU
(20d) 消費電力設定部
(22) ホームバスライン
(24) 電力計端末
(23)、 (23a)、 (23b) 家庭内
負荷機器(25) ホームバスシステム
(26) 電力線(20) Home control device (20a) Control target load setting section (20c) CPU (20d) Power consumption setting section (22) Home bus line (24) Power meter terminal (23), (23a), (23b) Home Internal load equipment (25) Home bus system (26) Power line
【図1】[Figure 1]
Claims (1)
の運転状況をそれぞれ検出し制御するホームコントロー
ルシステムにおいて、前記各負荷機器の各消費電力の総
和である総合消費電力を検出する総合消費電力検出手段
と、前記各負荷機器間に優先順位を設定する優先順位設
定手段と、総合消費電力が所定の設定値を超えたときに
は、優先順位の低い負荷機器を順次指定していく指定手
段と、を含み、総合消費電力が所定の設定値を超えたと
きには、優先順位の低い負荷機器から電力供給を止める
ことを特徴とするホームコントロールシステム。1. A home control system that detects and controls the operating status of a plurality of load devices via a home bus line, wherein the total power consumption is detected as the sum of the power consumption of each of the load devices. a detection means, a priority setting means for setting a priority among the load devices, and a designation means for sequentially specifying load devices with lower priority when the total power consumption exceeds a predetermined set value; 1. A home control system that includes: a home control system that stops power supply from load devices with lower priority when total power consumption exceeds a predetermined set value.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2402916A JPH04210733A (en) | 1990-12-17 | 1990-12-17 | Home controlled system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2402916A JPH04210733A (en) | 1990-12-17 | 1990-12-17 | Home controlled system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH04210733A true JPH04210733A (en) | 1992-07-31 |
Family
ID=18512680
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2402916A Pending JPH04210733A (en) | 1990-12-17 | 1990-12-17 | Home controlled system |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH04210733A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2342869A1 (en) * | 2008-05-30 | 2010-07-15 | Universidad Rey Juan Carlos | Device and system of control of loads in electrical networks (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
JP2018011395A (en) * | 2016-07-12 | 2018-01-18 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Control device, control method and program |
CN111139620A (en) * | 2019-11-02 | 2020-05-12 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Control method for household appliances based on Internet of things |
-
1990
- 1990-12-17 JP JP2402916A patent/JPH04210733A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2342869A1 (en) * | 2008-05-30 | 2010-07-15 | Universidad Rey Juan Carlos | Device and system of control of loads in electrical networks (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
ES2342869B2 (en) * | 2008-05-30 | 2011-09-15 | Universidad Rey Juan Carlos | DEVICE AND SYSTEM OF CONTROL OF CHARGES IN ELECTRICAL NETWORKS. |
JP2018011395A (en) * | 2016-07-12 | 2018-01-18 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Control device, control method and program |
CN111139620A (en) * | 2019-11-02 | 2020-05-12 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Control method for household appliances based on Internet of things |
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