CN212183796U - Illumination time control system - Google Patents

Illumination time control system Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN212183796U
CN212183796U CN202021187596.8U CN202021187596U CN212183796U CN 212183796 U CN212183796 U CN 212183796U CN 202021187596 U CN202021187596 U CN 202021187596U CN 212183796 U CN212183796 U CN 212183796U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
time
ktz1
wire
coil
contactor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202021187596.8U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱衡
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hongrui Jiaxun Beijing Architectural Decoration Engineering Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hongrui Jiaxun Beijing Architectural Decoration Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hongrui Jiaxun Beijing Architectural Decoration Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical Hongrui Jiaxun Beijing Architectural Decoration Engineering Co Ltd
Priority to CN202021187596.8U priority Critical patent/CN212183796U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN212183796U publication Critical patent/CN212183796U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/40Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection

Landscapes

  • Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to an illumination time control system relates to the technical field of electronic switch control, and it includes live wire L1, zero line N, is connected with the lighting control circuit between live wire L1, the zero line N, and the lighting control circuit includes time controller KTZ1 and KTZ2, is connected with control switch in the lighting control return circuit. The utility model discloses time controller KTZ1, KTZ2 can set up different control mode, like the same, or multiple condition such as time inconsistency of every day of monday to friday time, have realized that lighting device opens automatically and turn-offs. The switch is placed in an 'on' state during normal working days, when a legal festival and holiday is scheduled down, the control switch is placed in an 'off' state, the lighting device is in an off state, the time controllers KTZ1 and KTZ2 do not need to be adjusted, and the switch is placed in an 'on' state again after work, so that the operation is simple and convenient.

Description

Illumination time control system
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of electronic switch control's technique and specifically relates to a lighting time control system is related to.
Background
The modern city has developed steps, and more people have high requirements on illumination equipment in offices and lives. Therefore, meeting the indoor illumination requirement and achieving the purposes of energy conservation, environmental protection, safe electricity utilization and electricity saving become a research subject needed by people. The most original idea of energy saving is that the lamp can be turned off when the lamp is turned off, and the electricity can be not used when the standard of daily use is met and not reduced.
Chinese patent No. CN203311203U discloses a time controller control circuit, which comprises a time controller, a contactor and a transfer switch; the output interface and the live wire terminal of the input interface of the time controller are connected with an alternating current live wire through a change-over switch; the zero line terminal of the input interface of the time controller is directly connected with an alternating current zero line, and a contactor is connected between the alternating current zero line and the live wire terminal of the output interface of the time controller; the change-over switch comprises a manual position, a stop position and an automatic position; when in connection, the automatic position is directly connected with a live wire terminal of the input interface of the time controller, and the manual position is connected with a coil of the contactor through a button circuit.
The above related technical solutions have the following drawbacks: when the time controller control circuit is applied to places such as companies and the like, because the setting period of the conventional time controller is 7 days (one week), when the legal holiday is vacated and is in rest at present, the set time program of the time controller needs to be adjusted before vacation and before work, certain requirements are required on the professional technology of the time controller, and the operation is complicated and inconvenient.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a lighting time control system, it increases on-off control function in control system, arranges the switch in 'on' state during normal working day, when statutory festival holiday was taken a rest, 'off' state is arranged in to the switch, and the illumination lamps and lanterns power is in the off-state, need not adjust time controller, after work arrange the switch in 'on' state once more can, easy operation, convenience.
The above object of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:
a lighting time control system comprises a live wire L1 and a zero wire N, and is characterized in that: the device also comprises a time relay KT1, an intermediate relay KA1 and a contactor KM 1;
a microcomputer time control circuit is connected between the live wire L1 and the zero wire N, and comprises a time controller KTZ1 for controlling the working timing of the lighting device;
the lighting time control system further comprises a lighting control circuit which comprises a selection switch SA1 connected between the live wire L1 and the zero line N, wherein the selection switch SA1 comprises a manual position SA1-1, a stop position SA1-2 and an automatic position SA1-3, one end of the manual position SA1-1 is connected with the live wire L1, the other end of the manual position SA1-1 is connected with a normally open contact KTZ1-1 incoming line end of the time controller KTZ1, one end of the automatic position SA1-3 is connected with the live wire 539L 7, and the other end of the automatic position SA1-3 is connected with a normally closed contact KTZ1-1 incoming line end of the time controller KTZ 1;
a normally closed contact KA1-1 of an intermediate relay KA1 is connected with a normally open contact KTZ1-1 wire outlet end of a time controller KTZ1, a normally closed contact KA1-1 wire outlet end of the intermediate relay KA1 is connected with a wire inlet end of a control switch SB1, a wire outlet end of the control switch SB1 is connected with a coil wire inlet end of a contactor KM1, a coil wire outlet end of a contactor KM1 is connected with a zero line N, and a normally open contact KM1-1 wire outlet end of the contactor KM1 is connected in series in an illumination loop;
the inlet end of a normally open contact KA1-1 of the intermediate relay KA1 is connected with the outlet end of a normally closed contact KTZ1-1 of a time controller KTZ1, and the outlet end of a normally open contact KA1-1 of the intermediate relay KA1 is connected with the inlet end of a control switch SB 1;
the normally closed contact KTZ1-1 outlet end of the time controller KTZ1 is connected with a delay control circuit, the delay control circuit comprises a delay switch SR1, the inlet end of the delay switch SR1 is connected with the inlet end of the normally open contact KA1-1 of the intermediate relay KA1, the outlet end of the delay switch SR1 is connected with the inlet end of the normally closed contact KT1-1 of the time relay KT1, the normally closed contact KT1-1 outlet end of the time relay KT1 is connected with the coil inlet end of the intermediate relay KA1, the coil outlet end of the intermediate relay KA1 is connected with the zero line N, the delay switch SR1 is connected with the normally open contact KA1-2 of the intermediate relay KA1 in parallel, the coil inlet end of the normally open contact KA1-2 of the intermediate relay KA1 is connected with the coil inlet end of the time KT1, and the coil outlet end of the time relay KTZ1 is connected with.
By adopting the technical scheme, the time controller KTZ1 is set to the time needing to use the lighting device, the control switch SB1 is pressed during the normal working day, and when the preset time for turning on the lighting device is reached, the coil of the contactor KM1 is electrified, so that the lighting loop starts to work. When the preset time for disconnecting the lighting device is reached, the lighting circuit is powered off. When the lighting device needs to be used beyond the normal working time of the lighting device, the time delay switch SR1 is pressed, the coil of the intermediate relay KA1 is electrified, the normally open contacts KA1-1 and KA1-2 of the intermediate relay KA1 are closed, and the control switch SB1 is closed, so that the lighting loop starts to work.
The time relay KT1 can set the time delay according to actual conditions, and when time relay KT1 arrived and sets the time delay, illumination return circuit loses the electricity automatically. The time controller KTZ1 can set different control modes, for example, the times from monday to friday are the same, or the times per day are not the same, so that the automatic on and off of the lighting device is realized. The lighting device can be automatically powered off after the lighting device needs to be used outside the normal working time period of the lighting device through the time setting of the time relay KT 1. A control switch is provided in a control system, the switch is set to an 'on' state during a normal working day, and when a legal holiday is set down, the control switch is set to an 'off' state, and a lighting device is set to an off state without adjusting a time controller KTZ 1. After work, the switch is put in the 'on' state again, and the operation is simple and convenient.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the illumination time control system further comprises a time relay KT2, an intermediate relay KA2 and a contactor KM2, wherein a normally open contact KTZ1-1 leading-out terminal of a time controller KTZ1 is connected with a normally closed contact KA2-1 leading-in terminal of an intermediate relay KA2, a normally closed contact KA2-1 leading-out terminal of an intermediate relay KA2 is connected with a control switch SB2 leading-in terminal, a coil leading-out terminal of a control switch SB2 is connected with a coil leading-in terminal of a contactor KM2, a coil leading-out terminal of the contactor KM2 is connected with a zero line N, and a normally open contact KM2-1 leading-out terminal of a contactor KM2 is connected in;
a normally-closed contact KTZ1-1 leading-out terminal of the time controller KTZ1 is connected with a normally-open contact KA2-1 leading-in terminal of an intermediate relay KA2, and a normally-open contact KA2-1 leading-out terminal of the intermediate relay KA2 is connected with a leading-in terminal of a control switch SB 2;
the normally open contact KA2-1 wire inlet end of the intermediate relay KA2 is connected with a time delay switch SR2 wire inlet end in a time delay control circuit, the wire outlet end of the time delay switch SR2 is connected with a normally closed contact KT2-1 wire inlet end of a time relay KT2, the normally closed contact KT2-1 wire outlet end of the time relay KT2 is connected with a coil wire inlet end of the intermediate relay KA2, the coil wire outlet end of the intermediate relay KA2 is connected with a zero line N, the time delay switch SR2 is connected with a normally open contact 2-2 of the intermediate relay KA2 in parallel, the normally open contact KA2-2 wire outlet end of the intermediate relay KA2 is connected with a coil wire inlet end of the time relay KT2, and the coil wire outlet end of the time relay KT2 is connected with.
By adopting the technical scheme, the control switch SB1 and the control switch SB2 can be selectively pressed according to the actual use condition during the normal working day, and when the preset time for turning on the lighting device is reached, the lighting circuit starts to work. When the preset time for disconnecting the lighting device is reached, the lighting loop loses power, so that the automatic position loop starts to be conducted.
When the lighting device needs to be used outside the normal working time of the lighting device, the time delay switch SR1 or the time delay switch SR2 is pressed, and the lighting circuit starts to work. The time relays KT1 and KT2 can set time delay time according to actual conditions, and when the time relays KT1 and KT2 reach the set time delay time, the corresponding lighting loops lose power.
The time controller KTZ1 can be used for controlling a plurality of lighting circuits, when a certain circuit does not need to use a lighting device, the control switch is set to be in an off state, and the normal work of the lighting device in other circuits is not influenced; when a certain lighting device needs to be used beyond the normal lighting time of the automatic power-off of the lighting device, the correspondingly arranged time delay switch is pressed, the lighting device starts to work at the moment, and when the working time reaches the time delay time arranged in the time delay control circuit, the lighting device is automatically powered off. The lighting time control circuit can be set according to actual conditions, the diversity of the lighting device is realized, the work of the lighting device is more humanized, and the power resource is saved. When the legal festival and holiday is in rest, the control switch is placed in an off state, the lighting device is in an off state, the time controller KTZ1 is not required to be adjusted, and the operation is simple and convenient.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the lighting time control system also comprises a contactor KM9, the microcomputer time control circuit comprises a time controller KTZ2 for controlling the working timing of the air conditioner, the time controller KTZ2 is connected with the time controller KTZ1 in parallel, a selection switch SA2 is connected between the live wire L1 and the zero wire N, the selection switch SA2 comprises a manual position SA2-1, the system comprises a stopping position SA2-2 and an automatic position SA2-3, one end of a manual position SA2-1 is connected with a live wire L1, the other end of the manual position SA2-1 is connected with a normally open contact KTZ2-1 of a time controller KTZ2, one end of an automatic position SA2-3 is connected with the live wire L1, the other end of the automatic position SA2-3 is connected with a normally closed contact KTZ2-1 incoming end of the time controller KTZ2, a normally open contact KTZ2-1 outgoing end of the time controller KTZ2 is connected with a coil incoming end of a contactor KM9, a coil outgoing end of the contactor KM9 is connected with a zero line N, and a normally open contact KM9-1 outgoing end.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the time controller KTZ2 reaches the preset time of the air conditioner work, the air conditioner starts to work. The working time of the air conditioner can be set by combining with the actual situation, for example, the time from Monday to Friday is the same, or the time per day is inconsistent, and the like, so that the working time flexibility and the intelligence of the air conditioner are improved.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the time controller KTZ1 and the time controller KTZ2 are connected in parallel to form a power indication HW, an illumination indication HR1 is connected in parallel between a coil outlet end and a wire inlet end of the contactor KM1, an illumination indication HR2 is connected in parallel between the coil outlet end and the wire inlet end of the contactor KM2, and an air conditioning indication HR9 is connected in parallel between the coil outlet end and the wire inlet end of the contactor KM 9.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the time controllers KTZ1 and KTZ2 are powered on to work, the power supply indication HW is lightened; when the coils of the contactors KM1 and KM2 are electrified, the corresponding illumination indicators HR1 and HR2 work respectively; when the coil of the contactor KM9 is electrified, the corresponding air conditioner indicates HR9 to work. When the coils are powered on, work is indicated, and workers can be helped to visually observe the working states of the coils of the contactors KM1, KM2 and KM9, so that the working efficiency of the workers is improved.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the live line L1 is provided with a fuse FU.
By adopting the technical scheme, the fuse FU melts the melt by the heat generated by the fuse FU after the current exceeds the specified value for a period of time, so that the circuit is disconnected, and the circuit can be protected by applying the principle.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the model of the fuse FU is RT 18-32X/6A.
By adopting the technical scheme, the RT18-32X/6A is a filler closed type fuse with the design serial number of 18, and the fuse FU of the type has low price and reduces the cost on the premise of meeting the requirement of a protection circuit.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the types of the contactors KM1, KM2 and KM9 are L1C 1-1810M 5N.
By adopting the technical scheme, the characteristics accord with the Chinese electrical standard, the method is economical and practical, the product performance is safe and reliable, and the installation is very convenient.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the time relays KT1, KT2 are of the type ST3P A-G AC 220V.
By adopting the technical scheme, the method is economical and practical, and the product performance is safe and reliable.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the intermediate relays KA1 and KA2 are MY2J AC 220V.
By adopting the technical scheme, the method is economical and practical, and the product performance is safe and reliable.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the time controllers KTZ1 and KTZ2 are ZYT15 AC220V, and the selection switch is ZB2-BE101C/3 gear.
By adopting the technical scheme, the method is economical and practical, and the product performance is safe and reliable.
To sum up, the utility model discloses a following at least one useful technological effect:
1. the time setting program of the time controller does not need to be modified before and after the vacation, so that the operation is simpler;
2. the lighting device is automatically delayed to be powered off after the lighting device is used outside the normal working time of the lighting device set by the time controller; and 3, the working state of the coil of the contactor is visually observed by a worker.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a single-channel lighting control circuit according to an embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a multi-channel lighting control circuit according to a second embodiment;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the normally open contacts of the contactor.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The first embodiment is as follows: a lighting time control system is shown in fig. 1, the lighting time control system comprises a live wire L1 and a zero wire N, and further comprises a time relay KT1, an intermediate relay KA1 and a contactor KM1, a lighting control circuit is connected between the live wire L1 and the zero wire N, a fuse FU is connected to the lighting control circuit in series on the live wire L1, and the fuse FU is RT18-32X/6A in model. The fuse FU melts the melt by the heat generated by the fuse FU after the current exceeds a specified value for a period of time, so that the circuit is disconnected.
The live wire L1 at the outlet end of the fuse FU is connected with a microcomputer time control circuit, the microcomputer time control circuit comprises time controllers KTZ1, KTZ2 and power indication HW, the types of the time controllers KTZ1 and KTZ2 are ZYT15 AC220V, and the time controllers KTZ1 and KTZ2 are connected with the power indication HW in parallel. The other ends of the time controllers KTZ1, KTZ2 and the power indicator HW are connected to the neutral line N. The time controllers KTZ1 and KTZ2 may set different control modes, such as the same time from monday to friday, or different time of day. When the time controller KTZ1 and the KTZ2 coils are electrified to work, the power supply indication HW is lightened, and the working state of the time controller KTZ1 and the working state of the time controller KTZ2 can be visually observed by workers.
The lighting control circuit is connected to a live wire L1 of an outlet end of the fuse FU, the lighting control circuit comprises a selection switch SA1, the selection switch SA1 is ZB2-BE101C/3 in model, the model is economical and practical, the product performance is safe and reliable, the selection switch SA1 comprises a manual position SA1-1, a stop position SA1-2 and an automatic position SA1-3, the manual position SA1-1 is connected with a manual position loop, the automatic position SA1-3 is connected with an automatic position loop, one end of the manual position SA1-1 is connected with a live wire L1, the other end of the manual position SA1-1 is connected with a normally-open contact KTZ1-1 inlet end of a time controller KTZ1, one end of the automatic position SA1-3 is connected with a live wire L1, and the other end of the automatic position SA1-3 is connected with a normally-closed contact KT. When the time controller KTZ1 reaches the preset working time of the lighting device, a normally open contact KTZ1-1 of a time controller KTZ1 in the manual position loop is closed, and a normally closed contact KTZ1-1 of a time controller KTZ1 in the automatic position loop is opened; when the time of disconnecting the lighting device is preset, the normally open contact KTZ1-1 of the time controller KTZ1 in the manual loop is recovered to be normally open from normally closed, the manual loop is powered off, and the normally closed contact KTZ1-1 of the time controller KTZ1 in the automatic loop is recovered to be normally closed from being disconnected, so that the automatic loop starts to be conducted.
The manual position loop comprises a normally closed contact KA1-1 of an intermediate relay KA1, a normally closed contact KA1-1 wire inlet end of an intermediate relay KA1 is connected with a normally open contact KTZ1-1 wire outlet end of a time controller KTZ1, a normally closed contact KA1-1 wire outlet end of an intermediate relay KA1 is connected with a control switch SB1 wire inlet end, a control switch SB1 wire outlet end is connected with a coil wire inlet end of a contactor KM1, a coil wire outlet end of a contactor KM1 is connected with a zero line N, the contactor KM1 is L1C 1-1810M 5N in model number, the manual position loop is economical and practical, the product performance is safe and reliable, and the coil of the contactor KM1 is connected with an illumination indication HR. Referring to FIG. 3, L1-1 represents a lighting device, and the normally open contact KM1-1 outlet terminal of the contactor KM1 is connected in series in the lighting loop. During normal working days, a control switch SB1 is pressed, when the preset lighting device starting time is reached, a time controller KTZ1 normally open contact KTZ1-1 is closed, a manual position loop is conducted, a coil of a contactor KM1 is electrified, a lighting indication HR1 is lightened, and therefore the normally open contact KM1-1 of a contactor KM1 in the lighting loop is closed, and the lighting loop starts to work. The main function of the lighting indicator HR1 is to make the staff visually observe the power-on and power-off state of the coil of the contactor KM 1.
The automatic position loop comprises a normally open contact KA1-1 of an intermediate relay KA1, the wire inlet end of the normally open contact KA1-1 of the intermediate relay KA1 is connected with the wire outlet end of the normally closed contact KTZ1-1 of the time controller KTZ1, and the wire outlet end of the normally open contact KA1-1 of the intermediate relay is connected with the wire inlet end of the control switch SB 1.
A normally closed contact KTZ1-1 of a time controller KTZ1 is connected with a delay control circuit, the delay control circuit comprises a delay switch SR1, a wire inlet end of the delay switch SR1 is connected with a wire inlet end of a normally open contact KA1-1 of an intermediate relay KA1, a wire outlet end of a delay switch SR1 is connected with a wire inlet end of a normally closed contact KT1-1 of a time relay KT1, a wire outlet end of a normally closed contact KT1-1 of a time relay KT1 is connected with a coil wire inlet end of an intermediate relay KA1, the model of the time relay KT1 is ST3P A-G AC220V, a coil wire outlet end of the intermediate relay KA1 is connected with a zero line N, and the model of the intermediate relay KA1 is MY2J AC 220V. A normally open contact KA1-2 of an intermediate relay KA1 is connected in parallel between an inlet end and an outlet end of the time delay switch SR1, a coil of a time relay KT1 is connected to the outlet end of the normally open contact KA1-2 of the intermediate relay KA1, the other end of the coil of the time relay KT1 is connected with a zero line N, and time delay time can be set by the time relay KT1 according to actual conditions.
When the time for disconnecting the lighting device is preset, the normally open contact KTZ1-1 of the time controller KTZ1 in the manual position circuit is recovered to be normally open from normally closed, the manual position circuit is powered off, and therefore the lighting circuit is powered off. The time controller KTZ1 normally closed contact KTZ1-1 in the automatic bit circuit is returned to be closed from the open state, so that the automatic bit circuit starts to be conducted. When the lighting device needs to be used outside the preset normal working time of the lighting device, the time delay switch SR1 in the automatic position loop is pressed, the time delay switch SR1 is immediately reset, so that the coil of the intermediate relay KA1 is electrified, the normally open contacts KA1-1 and KA1-2 of the intermediate relay KA1 in the automatic position loop are closed, the control switch SB1 is in a closed state during the working day, so that the coil of the contactor KM1 is electrified, the lighting indication HR1 is lightened, the normally open contact KM1-1 of the contactor KM1 in the lighting loop is closed, and the lighting loop starts to work. When the time relay KT1 reaches the set delay time, the coil of the time relay KT1 loses electricity, the normally closed contact KT1-1 of the time relay KT1 connected with the intermediate relay KA1 coil in series is disconnected, so that the intermediate relay KA1 coil loses electricity, the normally open contact KA1-1 of the intermediate relay KA1 is recovered to a normally open state, the coil of the contactor KM1 loses electricity, the lighting indication HR1 is extinguished, the normally open contact KM1-1 of the contactor KM1 is disconnected, the lighting loop loses electricity, and the lighting device stops working.
The control switch SB1 provided in the control system places the switch in the 'on' state during normal working days, and when the legal holiday is set down, the switch is placed in the 'off' state, and the lighting device is in the off state without adjusting the time controller KTZ 1. After work, the switch is put in the 'on' state again, and the operation is simple and convenient.
As shown in fig. 1, the lighting time control system further comprises a contactor KM9, the type of the contactor KM9 is consistent with that of the contactor KM1, and a time controller KTZ2 can control the air conditioner to work in a timing mode. A selection switch SA2 is connected between the live wire L1 and the zero wire N, the selection type of the selection switch SA2 is consistent with that of the selection switch SA1, the selection switch SA2 comprises a manual position SA2-1, stop position SA2-2 and automatic position SA2-3, one end of manual position SA2-1 is connected with live wire L1, the other end is connected with a normally open contact KTZ2-1 of a time controller KTZ2, one end of automatic position SA2-3 is connected with live wire L1, the other end is connected with a normally closed contact KTZ2-1 incoming line end of a time controller KTZ2, a normally open contact KTZ2-1 outgoing line end of a time controller KTZ2 is connected with a coil incoming line end of a contactor KM9, a coil outgoing line end of a contactor KM9 is connected with a zero line N, an air conditioner indicator HR9 is connected between the coil outgoing line end and the incoming line end of a contactor KM9 in parallel, please refer to figure 3, L9-1 represents an air conditioner device, and a contactor KM9 normally open contact KM9-1 outgoing line end is connected in. When the time controller KTZ2 reaches the preset time of the air conditioner operation, the normally closed contact KTZ2-1 of the time controller KTZ2 with the automatic position connection is disconnected, the normally open contact KTZ2-1 of the time controller KTZ2 with the manual position connection is closed, so that the coil of the contactor KM9 is electrified, the air conditioner indicates that HR9 is lightened, the normally open contact KM9-1 of the contactor KM9 connected in series in the air conditioner loop is closed, and the air conditioner starts to operate. When the time controller KTZ2 reaches the preset air conditioner closing time, the normally closed contact KTZ2-1 of the time controller KTZ2 with the automatic position connection is closed, the normally open contact KTZ2-1 of the time controller KTZ2 with the manual position connection is opened, so that the coil of the contactor KM9 is de-energized, the air conditioner indication HR9 is extinguished, the normally open contact KM9-1 of the contactor KM9 connected in the air conditioner loop in series is opened, and the air conditioner stops working. The time controller KTZ2 can be used for flexibly setting the working time of the air conditioner in combination with the actual situation, and the working time flexibility and the intelligence of the air conditioner are improved under various conditions that the time from Monday to Friday is the same or the time per day is inconsistent.
The implementation principle of the first embodiment is as follows: the time controllers KTZ1 and KTZ2 are set to the operating time and the off time of the lighting device and the air conditioner, respectively, in accordance with actual conditions. When the preset time for the air conditioner to work is reached, the air conditioner starts to work; and when the preset time for stopping the air conditioner is reached, the air conditioner is automatically powered off to stop working.
During normal working days, the control switch SB1 is pressed, and when the preset lighting device on time is reached, the manual position loop is turned on, so that the lighting loop starts to work.
When the time for disconnecting the lighting device is preset, the normally open contact KTZ1-1 of the time controller KTZ1 in the manual loop is recovered to be normally open from normally closed, the manual position loop is powered off, and therefore the lighting loop is powered off, and the automatic position loop is switched on.
When the lighting device needs to be used beyond the normal working time of the lighting device, the time delay switch in the automatic position loop is pressed, and the lighting loop starts to work. When the time relay KT1 reaches the set delay time, the lighting circuit loses power, so that the lighting device is automatically powered off.
The control switch provided in the control system is set to the on state during normal working days, and when the legal holiday is set to rest, the switch is set to the off state, and the lighting device is in the off state without adjusting the time controllers KTZ1, KTZ 2. The switch is again placed in the 'on' state after work.
Example two: as shown in fig. 2, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that the lighting time control system further includes a time relay KT2, an intermediate relay KA2, and a contactor KM2, wherein the type of the time relay KT2 is identical to that of the time relay KT1, the type of the intermediate relay KA2 is identical to that of the time relay KT1, and the type of the contactor KM2 is identical to that of the contactor KM 1. An outlet end of a normally open contact KTZ1-1 of a time controller KTZ1 is connected with an inlet end of a normally closed contact KA2-1 of an intermediate relay KA2 in another manual position loop, an outlet end of a normally closed contact KA2-1 of the intermediate relay KA2 is connected with an inlet end of a control switch SB2, an outlet end of the control switch SB2 is connected with an inlet end of a coil of a contactor KM2, an outlet end of the coil of the contactor KM2 is connected with a zero line N, please refer to FIG. 3, L2-1 represents a lighting device, and an outlet end of a normally open contact KM2-1 of a contactor KM2 is connected in the lighting loop in series.
The outlet end of a normally closed contact KTZ1-1 of the time controller KTZ1 is connected with the inlet end of a normally open contact KA2-1 of an intermediate relay KA2 in another automatic position loop, and the outlet end of the normally open contact KA2-1 of the intermediate relay KA2 is connected with the inlet end of a control switch SB 2.
The time delay control circuit further comprises a time delay switch SR2, the wire inlet end of the time delay switch SR2 is connected with the wire inlet end of a normally open contact KA2-1 of an intermediate relay KA2, the wire outlet end of the time delay switch SR2 is connected with the wire inlet end of a normally closed contact KT2-1 of a time relay KT2, the model of the time relay KTZ1 is ST3P A-G AC220V, the wire outlet end of the normally closed contact KT2-1 of the time relay KT2 is connected with the wire inlet end of a coil of the intermediate relay KA2, the wire outlet end of the coil of the intermediate relay KA2 is connected with a zero line N, the normally open contact KA2-2 of the intermediate relay KA2 is connected between the wire inlet end of the time delay switch SR 356342 and the wire outlet end in parallel, the normally open contact KA 3984 is connected with the wire inlet end of the coil of the time relay KT 2.
During normal working days, the control switch SB1 and the control switch SB2 can be selectively pressed according to actual use conditions, when the preset lighting device starting time is reached, a normally open contact KTZ1-1 of a time controller KTZ1 in the manual position loop is closed, a normally closed contact KTZ1-2 of a time controller KTZ1 in the automatic position loop is opened, the manual position loop is conducted, coils of the contactors KM1 and KM2 are electrified, normally open contacts KM1-1 and KM2-1 in the lighting loop are closed, and the lighting loop starts to work. When the time for disconnecting the lighting device is preset, the normally-open contact KTZ1-1 of the time controller KTZ1 in the manual loop is recovered to be normally-open from normally-closed state, the manual loop is powered off, the contactors KM1 and KM2 are powered off, and the normally-open contacts KM1-1 and KM2-1 of the contactors KM1 and KM2 are recovered to be normally-open state, so that the lighting loop is powered off. The time controller KTZ1 normally-closed contact KTZ1-1 in the automatic bit circuit is returned to normally-closed from being opened, so that the automatic bit circuit starts to be conducted. When the lighting device needs to be used outside the normal working time of the lighting device, the time delay switch SR1 or the time delay switch SR2 in the automatic position loop is pressed, so that the coil of the intermediate relay KA1 or KA2 is electrified, the normally open contacts KA1-1 and KA1-2 or KA2-1 and KA2-2 of the intermediate relays KA1 and KA2 in the corresponding automatic position loop are closed, the coils of the contactors KM1 and KM2 are electrified, the normally open contacts KM1-1 and KM2-1 of the contactors KM1 and KM2 in the lighting loop are closed, and the lighting loop starts to work. The time relays KT1 and KT2 can set time delay time according to actual conditions, when the time relays KT1 and KT2 reach the set time delay time, the time relays KT1 and KT2 normally-closed contacts KT1-1 and KT2-1 which are connected with coils of the intermediate relays KA1 and KA2 in series are disconnected, so that the intermediate relays KA1 or KA2 are powered off, the normally-open contacts KM1-1 or KM2-1 of the contactors KM1 and KM2 are restored to a normally-open state, and the lighting circuit is powered off.
A plurality of manual position loops and automatic position loops can be controlled through a time controller KTZ1, the manual position loops are respectively controlled with a lighting device, and the automatic loops are respectively provided with a lighting device delay control circuit. When a certain loop does not need to use the lighting device, the control switch is set to be in an off state, and the normal work of other manual position loops and automatic position loops is not influenced; when a certain lighting device needs to be used beyond the normal lighting time of the automatic power-off of the lighting device, the delay switch arranged in the corresponding automatic position loop is pressed, at the moment, the lighting device starts to work, and when the working time reaches the delay time arranged in the delay control circuit, the lighting device is automatically powered off. Referring to fig. 3, L1-1, L2-1, L3-1 and L4-1 all represent lighting devices, and L9-1 represents an air conditioning device, and a lighting time control circuit can be set according to actual conditions, so that the diversity of the lighting devices is realized, the lighting devices work more humanized, and power resources are saved.
The second embodiment is implemented according to the following principle: the time controllers KTZ1 and KTZ2 are set to the operating time and the off time of the lighting device and the air conditioner, respectively, in accordance with actual conditions. When the preset time for the air conditioner to work is reached, the air conditioner starts to work; and when the preset time for stopping the air conditioner is reached, the air conditioner is automatically powered off to stop working.
During normal working days, the control switches SB1, SB2 are pressed, and when the preset lighting device on time is reached, the manual position loop is conducted, so that the lighting loop starts to work.
When the time for disconnecting the lighting device is preset, the normally open contact KTZ1-1 of the time controller KTZ1 in the manual loop is recovered to be normally open from normally closed, the manual position loop is powered off, and therefore the lighting loop is powered off, and the automatic position loop is switched on.
When the lighting device needs to be used beyond the normal working time of the lighting device, the time delay switch in the automatic position loop is pressed, and the lighting loop starts to work. When the time relay KT1 reaches the set delay time, the lighting circuit loses power, so that the lighting device is automatically powered off.
The time controller KTZ1 controls a plurality of manual bit loops and automatic bit loops. During normal working days, the plurality of control switches SBn are pressed so that the manual bit circuit is turned on when a preset lighting device on time is reached, and the lighting circuit starts to operate.
When the time for disconnecting the lighting device is preset, the normally open contact KTZ1-1 of the time controller KTZ1 in the manual loop is recovered to be normally open from the normally closed state, and the plurality of manual position loops are all powered off, so that the corresponding lighting loops are powered off, and the automatic position loops are switched on.
When some lighting device needs to be used beyond the normal working time of the lighting device, the time delay switch in the automatic position loop is pressed, and the lighting loop starts to work. When the time relay KTn reaches the set delay time, the lighting circuit is powered off, so that the lighting device is automatically powered off.
The control switch provided in the control system is set to the on state during normal working days, and when the legal holiday is set to rest, the switch is set to the off state, and the lighting device is in the off state without adjusting the time controllers KTZ1, KTZ 2. The switch is again placed in the 'on' state after work.
The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. A lighting time control system comprises a live wire L1 and a zero wire N, and is characterized in that: the device also comprises a time relay KT1, an intermediate relay KA1 and a contactor KM 1;
a microcomputer time control circuit is connected between the live wire L1 and the zero wire N, and comprises a time controller KTZ1 for controlling the working timing of the lighting device;
the lighting time control system further comprises a lighting control circuit which comprises a selection switch SA1 connected between the live wire L1 and the zero line N, wherein the selection switch SA1 comprises a manual position SA1-1, a stop position SA1-2 and an automatic position SA1-3, one end of the manual position SA1-1 is connected with the live wire L1, the other end of the manual position SA1-1 is connected with a normally open contact KTZ1-1 incoming line end of the time controller KTZ1, one end of the automatic position SA1-3 is connected with the live wire 539L 7, and the other end of the automatic position SA1-3 is connected with a normally closed contact KTZ1-1 incoming line end of the time controller KTZ 1;
a normally closed contact KA1-1 of an intermediate relay KA1 is connected with a normally open contact KTZ1-1 wire outlet end of a time controller KTZ1, a normally closed contact KA1-1 wire outlet end of the intermediate relay KA1 is connected with a wire inlet end of a control switch SB1, a wire outlet end of the control switch SB1 is connected with a coil wire inlet end of a contactor KM1, a coil wire outlet end of a contactor KM1 is connected with a zero line N, and a normally open contact KM1-1 wire outlet end of the contactor KM1 is connected in series in an illumination loop;
the inlet end of a normally open contact KA1-1 of the intermediate relay KA1 is connected with the outlet end of a normally closed contact KTZ1-1 of a time controller KTZ1, and the outlet end of a normally open contact KA1-1 of the intermediate relay KA1 is connected with the inlet end of a control switch SB 1;
the normally closed contact KTZ1-1 outlet end of the time controller KTZ1 is connected with a delay control circuit, the delay control circuit comprises a delay switch SR1, the inlet end of the delay switch SR1 is connected with the inlet end of the normally open contact KA1-1 of the intermediate relay KA1, the outlet end of the delay switch SR1 is connected with the inlet end of the normally closed contact KT1-1 of the time relay KT1, the normally closed contact KT1-1 outlet end of the time relay KT1 is connected with the coil inlet end of the intermediate relay KA1, the coil outlet end of the intermediate relay KA1 is connected with the zero line N, the delay switch SR1 is connected with the normally open contact KA1-2 of the intermediate relay KA1 in parallel, the coil inlet end of the normally open contact KA1-2 of the intermediate relay KA1 is connected with the coil inlet end of the time KT1, and the coil outlet end of the time relay KTZ1 is connected with.
2. A lighting time control system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the illumination time control system further comprises a time relay KT2, an intermediate relay KA2 and a contactor KM2, wherein a normally open contact KTZ1-1 leading-out terminal of a time controller KTZ1 is connected with a normally closed contact KA2-1 leading-in terminal of an intermediate relay KA2, a normally closed contact KA2-1 leading-out terminal of an intermediate relay KA2 is connected with a control switch SB2 leading-in terminal, a coil leading-out terminal of a control switch SB2 is connected with a coil leading-in terminal of a contactor KM2, a coil leading-out terminal of the contactor KM2 is connected with a zero line N, and a normally open contact KM2-1 leading-out terminal of a contactor KM2 is connected in;
a normally-closed contact KTZ1-1 leading-out terminal of the time controller KTZ1 is connected with a normally-open contact KA2-1 leading-in terminal of an intermediate relay KA2, and a normally-open contact KA2-1 leading-out terminal of the intermediate relay KA2 is connected with a leading-in terminal of a control switch SB 2;
the normally open contact KA2-1 wire inlet end of the intermediate relay KA2 is connected with a time delay switch SR2 wire inlet end in a time delay control circuit, the wire outlet end of the time delay switch SR2 is connected with a normally closed contact KT2-1 wire inlet end of a time relay KT2, the normally closed contact KT2-1 wire outlet end of the time relay KT2 is connected with a coil wire inlet end of the intermediate relay KA2, the coil wire outlet end of the intermediate relay KA2 is connected with a zero line N, the time delay switch SR2 is connected with a normally open contact 2-2 of the intermediate relay KA2 in parallel, the normally open contact KA2-2 wire outlet end of the intermediate relay KA2 is connected with a coil wire inlet end of the time relay KT2, and the coil wire outlet end of the time relay KT2 is connected with.
3. A lighting time control system as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the lighting time control system also comprises a contactor KM9, the microcomputer time control circuit comprises a time controller KTZ2 for controlling the working timing of the air conditioner, the time controller KTZ2 is connected with the time controller KTZ1 in parallel, a selection switch SA2 is connected between the live wire L1 and the zero wire N, the selection switch SA2 comprises a manual position SA2-1, the system comprises a stopping position SA2-2 and an automatic position SA2-3, one end of a manual position SA2-1 is connected with a live wire L1, the other end of the manual position SA2-1 is connected with a normally open contact KTZ2-1 of a time controller KTZ2, one end of an automatic position SA2-3 is connected with the live wire L1, the other end of the automatic position SA2-3 is connected with a normally closed contact KTZ2-1 incoming end of the time controller KTZ2, a normally open contact KTZ2-1 outgoing end of the time controller KTZ2 is connected with a coil incoming end of a contactor KM9, a coil outgoing end of the contactor KM9 is connected with a zero line N, and a normally open contact KM9-1 outgoing end.
4. A lighting time control system as claimed in claim 2 or 3, wherein: the time controller KTZ1 and the time controller KTZ2 are connected in parallel to form a power indication HW, an illumination indication HR1 is connected in parallel between a coil outlet end and a wire inlet end of the contactor KM1, an illumination indication HR2 is connected in parallel between the coil outlet end and the wire inlet end of the contactor KM2, and an air conditioning indication HR9 is connected in parallel between the coil outlet end and the wire inlet end of the contactor KM 9.
5. A lighting time control system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the live line L1 is provided with a fuse FU.
6. An illumination time control system according to claim 5, characterized in that: the model of the fuse FU is RT 18-32X/6A.
7. A lighting time control system as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the types of the contactors KM1, KM2 and KM9 are L1C 1-1810M 5N.
8. A lighting time control system as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the time relays KT1, KT2 are of the type ST3P A-G AC 220V.
9. A lighting time control system as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the intermediate relays KA1 and KA2 are MY2J AC 220V.
10. A lighting time control system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the time controllers KTZ1 and KTZ2 are ZYT15 AC220V, and the selection switches SA1 and SA2 are ZB2-BE101C/3 gear.
CN202021187596.8U 2020-06-23 2020-06-23 Illumination time control system Expired - Fee Related CN212183796U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021187596.8U CN212183796U (en) 2020-06-23 2020-06-23 Illumination time control system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021187596.8U CN212183796U (en) 2020-06-23 2020-06-23 Illumination time control system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212183796U true CN212183796U (en) 2020-12-18

Family

ID=73762330

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021187596.8U Expired - Fee Related CN212183796U (en) 2020-06-23 2020-06-23 Illumination time control system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN212183796U (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US6718213B1 (en) Variable base load energy management system and method
CN103294021A (en) Relay system with branch circuit metering
CN104110800A (en) Air conditioner, and on-off control method and on-off control system for resistive load
CN102591241A (en) Indoor power off-home mode intelligent control method and device
US4208593A (en) Method and system of selective disconnection of loads from a power source
US4180744A (en) Energy management system
US4234904A (en) Process and device for the protection of electrical energy supply systems controlled by means of audio-frequency
CN212183796U (en) Illumination time control system
US3970861A (en) Demand controller
US4410839A (en) Apparatus for controlling power consumption in lighting loads and the like
US4433249A (en) Energy conservation system
CN203368829U (en) Street light automatic timing control box
CN212849313U (en) Automatic energy-saving control system for air conditioner of substation
CN101749826A (en) Energy saving method and controller thereof for non-residential air conditioner
CN210840149U (en) Bypass circuit, circuit system and single live wire get electric switch
CN100586245C (en) A saving energy device for illumination
CN203072229U (en) Force start controller for emergency lamp
CN203368830U (en) Street light integrated control box
CN208124562U (en) A kind of autonomous suspend mode control circuit of air-conditioner outdoor unit
CN201248170Y (en) Illumination electricity-saving device
CN217386177U (en) Timing control circuit
CN215187511U (en) Device for realizing control of lighting system switch through manual/automatic switching
CN214250160U (en) Automatic operation control device of electric water boiler
CN216981159U (en) FCU power distribution control circuit in data center management and control area
CN220775675U (en) Circuit control device with electricity interference prevention function

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20201218

Termination date: 20210623