JPH0420211A - Structural material of vegetation of growth thereof - Google Patents
Structural material of vegetation of growth thereofInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0420211A JPH0420211A JP2121309A JP12130990A JPH0420211A JP H0420211 A JPH0420211 A JP H0420211A JP 2121309 A JP2121309 A JP 2121309A JP 12130990 A JP12130990 A JP 12130990A JP H0420211 A JPH0420211 A JP H0420211A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- vegetation
- structural material
- soil
- lawn
- grass
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title abstract 8
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 title description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000003864 humus Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003415 peat Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009335 monocropping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005332 obsidian Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001562 pearlite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002054 transplantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本願発明は、植生構成体とその生育方法に関し特にゴル
フ場および法面等に使用する芝生植生構成体とその生育
方法に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a vegetation structure and a method for growing the same, and more particularly to a lawn vegetation structure for use on golf courses, slopes, etc. and a method for growing the same.
従来、ゴルフ場および堤防の法面、公園その他の敷地に
使用する芝生の植生構成体をあらかじめ他の」１地で育
てるためその土地から使用する現場までマット状の芝生
の植生構成体を運搬することが必要であった。ところが
そのマット状の芝生の植生構成体は、芝生本来の性質と
して細い根を網のように複雑に張るため、その根の間に
比較的多量の土をかかえ込むことになるので、芝生の生
育を行う土地の表面の植物の生育に敵した例えば黒色上
をそのまま、その土地からはぎ取って、その土とともに
芝生の植生構成体を運ぶことになり、かけがえのない貴
重な土がなくなるので、関係者は、その対策に苦慮して
きた。また、芝生は、他の植物に比べて、生育の速度が
非常に購いため、芝生の根から吸い上げる栄養分を比較
的大きくすることか必要となる。その結果は芝生の生育
のために使用する土地の地力が急速に低下するので、連
作を続けていくことには、支障があり、関係者は、その
支障をいかに解消するか苦慮している。Conventionally, in order to grow grass vegetation structures for use on golf courses, embankment slopes, parks, and other grounds in advance on another site, the mat-shaped grass vegetation structure is transported from that land to the site where it will be used. That was necessary. However, the mat-like vegetation structure of the lawn has a complicated network of thin roots, which is the natural property of grass, and a relatively large amount of soil is trapped between the roots, which hinders the growth of the lawn. For example, the black surface of the land that is incompatible with plant growth will be stripped from the land and the grass vegetation structure will be carried along with the soil, which will result in the loss of irreplaceable and valuable soil. has struggled to deal with this problem. In addition, since grass grows at a much faster rate than other plants, it is necessary to increase the amount of nutrients that can be absorbed through the roots of the grass. As a result, the soil fertility of the land used for growing lawns rapidly declines, creating an obstacle to continuing continuous cropping, and those involved are struggling to figure out how to resolve this obstacle.
本願発明は、上記の問題を解消することを目的とするも
のである。The present invention aims to solve the above problem.
次に、上記目的を達成するだめの技術手段について、具
体的に述べると、真珠岩、黒曜石などを原料にして焼成
した発泡性軽量粒状体などの無機質軽量耐圧粒状構造体
或いは鉱さいを原料にした岩綿などの無機質軽量耐圧繊
維状構造体などの無機質耐圧軽量構造体と、草炭、ピー
トモス、などを原料にした無機質構造体と腐植土或いは
堆肥等の無機質肥料或いは無機質化学肥料などからなる
肥料とを混合することにより組成させた土壌構造の組成
体を所望の厚さの層状に敷設するか或いは前記無機質耐
圧軽量構造体と草炭、ピートモス、などを原料にした有
機質繊維状構造体との混合体により、あらかじめ耐圧軽
量構造体を組成させて所望の厚さで、かつ適度の保水性
と吸水性を有する土壌構造の部分を形成して、その土壌
構造の組織内に腐植土或いは堆肥等の有機質肥料或いは
無機質化学肥料などからなる肥料を適量加えることによ
り、芝生の植生構成体の準備をし、そして準備された植
生構成体を基盤となる土地の上に配設させて層状となし
、種子或いは細断された芝生の若苗を前記植生構成体の
適所に分散配置させて芝生を生育させつるようにしてな
る芝生の植生構成体である。Next, we will discuss the technical means for achieving the above objective in detail: inorganic lightweight pressure-resistant granular structures such as foamed lightweight granules made from pearlite, obsidian, etc. as raw materials, or mineral slag as raw materials. Fertilizers include inorganic pressure-resistant lightweight structures such as inorganic lightweight pressure-resistant fibrous structures such as rock wool, inorganic structures made from grass charcoal, peat moss, etc., and inorganic fertilizers such as humus soil or compost, or inorganic chemical fertilizers. A soil structure composition composed by mixing the above is laid in a layer of a desired thickness, or a mixture of the above-mentioned inorganic pressure-resistant lightweight structure and an organic fibrous structure made from grass charcoal, peat moss, etc. In this method, a pressure-resistant lightweight structure is prepared in advance to form a soil structure with a desired thickness and appropriate water retention and water absorption, and then organic matter such as humus or compost is added to the structure of the soil structure. A lawn vegetation structure is prepared by adding an appropriate amount of fertilizer or inorganic chemical fertilizer, and the prepared vegetation structure is arranged on the base land to form a layer, and seeds or This is a lawn vegetation structure in which shredded young grass seedlings are dispersed and arranged at appropriate locations in the vegetation structure to grow a vine.
次に、上記構成から生じる作用効果を述べると無機質軽
量耐圧構造体と有機質繊維状構造体と肥料とを所望の配
合比で混合したので、育生ずる植物の性質に適した配合
比により植物を育生しつるのでＢ適条件で、所望の植物
を所望の大きさ、形状その他の条件にかなうように育て
つる効果がある。そして、特に芝生の育生に本願発明の
植生構成体を用いることにより、基盤とする土壌の上に
本願発明の植生構成体を配設させることにより、基盤と
なる土壌に格別の悪影響を与えることなく主として植生
構成体の部分に芝生の根が張り、その根が強いので、マ
ット状に取り外すことが容易となる効果がある。Next, to describe the effects resulting from the above structure, since the inorganic lightweight pressure-resistant structure, organic fibrous structure, and fertilizer are mixed at the desired blending ratio, plants can be grown using a blending ratio that is suitable for the properties of the plants being grown. Since it is a perennial vine, it has the effect of growing a desired plant to meet the desired size, shape, and other conditions under suitable conditions. In particular, by using the vegetation composition of the present invention for growing lawns, the vegetation composition of the present invention can be placed on the soil that serves as the base, without causing any particular adverse effects on the soil that serves as the base. The roots of the lawn are mainly spread out in the vegetation structure, and since the roots are strong, the mat-like structure can be easily removed.
また、本願発明を施した植生構成体の構成の一部に無機
質軽量耐圧構造体が使用されているのでゴルフ場および
堤防の法面およびその他の法面などのその上から比較的
強い力で押圧されるところでの芝生の植生において天然
の土のように空隙部分がなくなるようなこともなく、む
しろ芝生の根の張りをよくさせつる効果がある。In addition, since the inorganic lightweight pressure-resistant structure is used as a part of the structure of the vegetation structure of the present invention, it can be pressed with relatively strong force from above the slopes of golf courses, embankments, and other slopes. Unlike natural soil, it does not eliminate the voids in the grass where it is grown, but rather has the effect of improving the root tension of the grass.
また、本願発明を施した植生構成体を生育させる方法に
おいて、植生構成体の適宜位置に芝の種子或いは芝の苗
となる細断された若苗を配設して発芽或いは生育させる
芝生のマット状を形成し、そこから他のところにマット
状体の植生構成体を移植することによりその植生構成体
を移植地で生育させつるようにしたので、基盤となる黒
色上等の肥えた土地或いはその逆の土地であっても、そ
の上の芝生の根を十分に張ることによりマット状の移植
のための植生構成体をつくり、その植生構成体を容易に
移植しつる効果がある。In addition, in the method for growing a vegetation structure according to the present invention, grass seeds or shredded young seedlings that become grass seedlings are placed in appropriate positions of the vegetation structure to germinate or grow a lawn mat. By forming a mat-like vegetation structure and transplanting the mat-like vegetation structure to another location, the vegetation structure was made to grow and vine in the transplanted area. Even on the opposite land, by sufficiently spreading the roots of the grass on top of the grass, a mat-like vegetation structure for transplantation can be created, and the vegetation structure can be easily transplanted.
Claims (4)
肥料とを所望の配合比で混合することにより、組成させ
た土壌構造の植生構成体(1) An inorganic lightweight pressure-resistant structure and an organic fibrous structure,
Vegetation composition of soil structure created by mixing with fertilizer at desired mixing ratio
を特徴としてなる土壌構造の特許請求の範囲１記載の植
生構成体(2) The vegetation structure according to claim 1, which has a soil structure characterized by using organic fertilizer such as humus or compost.
ートを配設してなる特許請求の範囲１記載の植生構成体(3) The vegetation structure according to claim 1, wherein a vegetation sheet is arranged approximately horizontally at an appropriate position on the vegetation structure.
土地の上に配設させ、しかして、前記植生構成体の適宜
位置に芝の種子或いは芝の苗となる細断された若苗を配
設して発芽或いは生育させて芝生のマット状体を形成し
、そこから他のところにマット状体の植生構成体を移植
することにより、その植生構成体を移植地で生育させる
ようにした生育方法(4) The vegetation composition according to claim 1 is arranged on the land as a base, and shredded grass seeds or grass seedlings are placed at appropriate positions on the vegetation composition. By placing seedlings and allowing them to germinate or grow to form a grass mat, and then transplanting the mat-like vegetation structure to another location, the vegetation structure can be grown in the transplanted area. growing method
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2121309A JPH0420211A (en) | 1990-05-14 | 1990-05-14 | Structural material of vegetation of growth thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2121309A JPH0420211A (en) | 1990-05-14 | 1990-05-14 | Structural material of vegetation of growth thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0420211A true JPH0420211A (en) | 1992-01-23 |
Family
ID=14808058
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2121309A Pending JPH0420211A (en) | 1990-05-14 | 1990-05-14 | Structural material of vegetation of growth thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0420211A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007103887A (en) * | 2005-09-30 | 2007-04-19 | Toshiaki Miyasaka | Plunger type solenoid |
| DE102008056360A1 (en) | 2008-07-09 | 2010-01-14 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp. | generator |
-
1990
- 1990-05-14 JP JP2121309A patent/JPH0420211A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007103887A (en) * | 2005-09-30 | 2007-04-19 | Toshiaki Miyasaka | Plunger type solenoid |
| DE102008056360A1 (en) | 2008-07-09 | 2010-01-14 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp. | generator |
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