JPH0420102Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0420102Y2 JPH0420102Y2 JP18671985U JP18671985U JPH0420102Y2 JP H0420102 Y2 JPH0420102 Y2 JP H0420102Y2 JP 18671985 U JP18671985 U JP 18671985U JP 18671985 U JP18671985 U JP 18671985U JP H0420102 Y2 JPH0420102 Y2 JP H0420102Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- base material
- cotton body
- treated
- insect repellent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000077 insect repellent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009545 invasion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920002972 Acrylic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 240000000491 Corchorus aestuans Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011777 Corchorus aestuans Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010862 Corchorus capsularis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- XEFQLINVKFYRCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triclosan Chemical compound OC1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl XEFQLINVKFYRCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000276425 Xiphophorus maculatus Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
この考案は、建築用下地材に関するものであ
り、一層詳細には、例えば、住宅の床部に敷設さ
れるカーペツト等の下地材として好適に使用され
る建築用下地材に関するものである。[Detailed description of the invention] [Industrial application field] This invention relates to a base material for construction, and more specifically, it is suitable for use as a base material for carpets, etc. laid on the floors of houses. This relates to the building material used for construction.
従来より、住宅の床部に敷設されるカーペツト
等の下地材としては、例えば、麻袋等をほぐして
形成した天然短繊維を接着剤で相互に接着したも
の、あるいは、ニードルパンチを施すことにより
相互に絡合させて板状に形成したものが使用され
る。
Conventionally, base materials such as carpets laid on the floors of houses have been made by bonding together natural short fibers made by unraveling jute bags, etc., or bonding them together by needle punching. A sheet formed by intertwining with each other and forming into a plate shape is used.
しかるに、この種の下地材の素材である天然繊
維はそれ自体が弾力性に乏しいだけでなく、時日
が経過するにつれてその弾力性も低下してクツシ
ヨン性だけでなく断熱性にも問題が生じ、また、
近時の家屋は、その構造あるいは暖房機器の性能
向上により常時高い温度に保持されることから、
黴あるいは壁蝨などが発生して衛生上好ましくな
い等の問題点を有していた。
However, the natural fibers that are used as materials for this type of base material not only have poor elasticity, but also their elasticity decreases over time, causing problems not only in cushioning properties but also in insulation properties. ,Also,
Modern houses are constantly maintained at a high temperature due to improvements in their structure or the performance of heating equipment.
There were problems such as the growth of mold and wall flies, which was undesirable from a sanitary standpoint.
そこで、この考案では前述の問題点を解決する
ため、予じめ防菌、防臭、防虫加工処理を施した
合成樹脂製短繊維を相互に絡合して板状綿体を形
成し、この板状綿体に難燃性発泡樹脂板を介挿す
ることにより下地材を構成し、板状綿体の素材と
しての合成樹脂製短繊維自体の弾性および相互の
絡合によつて形成される無数の空〓さらには板状
綿体と難燃性発泡樹脂板との相乗作用によつてク
ツシヨン性とともに断熱性の向上を図ると共に黴
や壁蝨等の発生を阻止するようにしたものであ
る。
Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, in this invention, synthetic resin short fibers that have been treated with antibacterial, deodorizing, and insect repellent treatments are intertwined with each other to form a plate-like cotton body. A base material is formed by inserting a flame-retardant foamed resin plate into a cotton-like body, and a countless number of fibers are formed by the elasticity and mutual entanglement of the short synthetic resin fibers that are the material of the cotton-like body. Moreover, the synergistic effect of the plate-like cotton material and the flame-retardant foamed resin plate improves cushioning properties and heat insulation properties, and prevents the generation of mold, wall flies, etc.
この場合、板状綿体は、予じめ防菌防臭加工処
理をしたポリエステル系短繊維と予じめ防虫加工
処理したアクリル系短繊維とを相互に絡合させる
ことにより構成するのが好ましく、この板状綿
体、難燃性発泡樹脂板を相互に絡合させて下地材
を構成することが好ましい。 In this case, the plate-like cotton body is preferably constructed by intertwining polyester staple fibers that have been previously treated with antibacterial and deodorizing treatment and acrylic staple fibers that have been treated with insect repellent treatment, It is preferable to construct the base material by intertwining the plate-like cotton body and the flame-retardant foam resin plate with each other.
この考案に係る下地材は、合成樹脂製短繊維で
形成した板状綿体およびこの板状綿体に介挿した
難燃性発泡樹脂板によりクツシヨン性および断熱
性が向上するだけでなく、黴、壁蝨等の発生を阻
止し、さらには他の部分で発生した黴、壁蝨等も
予じめ加工処理された板状綿体によりその繁殖な
いしは侵入を阻止される。
The base material according to this invention not only improves cushioning properties and heat insulation properties by using a plate-shaped cotton body made of short synthetic resin fibers and a flame-retardant foam resin board inserted into this plate-shaped cotton body, but also has mold and mildew resistance. The growth or invasion of mold, wall flies, etc. generated in other parts is also prevented by the pre-processed plate-like cotton body.
次に、本考案に係る建築用下地材の好適な実施
例につき、添付図面を参照しながら以下詳細に説
明する。
Next, preferred embodiments of the construction base material according to the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
第１図において、本考案に係る下地材１は、予
じめ防菌、防臭、防虫加工処理を施した合成繊維
製板状綿体３の上側面を不織布５で被覆すると共
に前記板状綿体３の中間部にウレタンフオーム板
７を介挿することにより基本的に構成されてい
る。 In FIG. 1, a base material 1 according to the present invention includes a nonwoven fabric 5 covering the upper side of a synthetic fiber plate-like cotton body 3 that has been treated with antibacterial, deodorizing, and insect-proofing treatments, and a nonwoven fabric 5. It is basically constructed by inserting a urethane foam plate 7 in the middle part of the body 3.
すなわち、板状綿体３は、予じめ防虫加工処理
を施したアクリル系短繊維９（例えば、商品名：
バクサー、鐘紡株式会社製）と予じめ防菌、防臭
加工処理を施したポリエステル系短繊維１１（例
えば、商品名：リブフレツシユ、鐘紡株式会社
製）とを相互によく絡合させて所定厚の板状体と
して形成したものであり、また、ウレタンフオー
ム板７には、防虫剤（例えば、商品名：バイゴン
ゾール、中外製薬(株)）を噴霧して防虫加工処理を
施したものを使用する。 That is, the plate-like cotton body 3 is made of acrylic short fibers 9 (for example, trade name:
Baxter, manufactured by Kanebo Co., Ltd.) and polyester short fibers 11 (for example, product name: Ribfretsu, manufactured by Kanebo Co., Ltd.) that have been previously subjected to antibacterial and deodorizing treatment are thoroughly intertwined to form a predetermined thickness. The urethane foam board 7 is formed as a plate-like body, and the urethane foam board 7 is treated with insect repellent by spraying it with an insect repellent (for example, trade name: Bygonzol, Chugai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.). .
このように形成される板状綿体３とウレタンフ
オーム板７および不織布５とはニードルパンチ等
の手段により相互に絡合して一体化され下地材１
として構成される。 The plate-like cotton body 3, the urethane foam plate 7, and the nonwoven fabric 5 thus formed are entangled and integrated with each other by means such as needle punching, and then the base material 1 is formed.
Constructed as.
なお、このようにして形成される板状綿体３の
アクリル系短繊維９とポリエステル系短繊維１１
との比率としては同率程度が好ましく、また必要
に応じてニードルパンチを施し多数の通孔を設け
れば表面方向における通気性の増大と共に短繊維
相互の絡合を更に確実に行うことができ好適であ
る。 In addition, the acrylic short fibers 9 and the polyester short fibers 11 of the plate-like cotton body 3 formed in this way
It is preferable that the ratio is about the same, and if necessary, by needle punching and providing a large number of holes, it is possible to increase air permeability in the surface direction and further ensure entanglement of the short fibers. It is.
一方、短繊維に防虫あるいは防菌防臭加工処理
する方法としては、防虫加工処理の場合は、アク
リル系繊維９を製造する段階で防虫剤DETなど
を混入させれば良く、また防菌防臭加工処理につ
いては、防菌、防臭剤（例えば、商品名：イルガ
サンDP−300）をポリエステル系短繊維１１中に
直接含浸させる等の方法が採用される。 On the other hand, in the case of insect repellent or antibacterial and deodorizing treatment for short fibers, it is sufficient to mix an insect repellent such as DET at the stage of manufacturing acrylic fiber 9, and also to apply antibacterial and deodorizing treatment. For this purpose, a method such as directly impregnating the polyester staple fiber 11 with an antibacterial and deodorizing agent (for example, trade name: Irgasan DP-300) is adopted.
このように構成される下地材１は、例えば第２
図に示すように、床部Ａに不織布５側を上方にし
て敷設した後、この下地材１とカーペツトＢとを
適宜の接着剤で固定すれば良い。なお、この下地
材を壁あるいは天井に張設すれば、吸音材ないし
は断熱材としても使用することができることは勿
論である。 The base material 1 configured in this way is, for example, a second
As shown in the figure, after laying the nonwoven fabric 5 on the floor A with the side facing upward, the base material 1 and the carpet B may be fixed with a suitable adhesive. Of course, if this base material is stretched over a wall or ceiling, it can also be used as a sound absorbing material or a heat insulating material.
先に述べたように、本考案に係る建築用下地材
によれば、それ自体が弾性を有ししかも時日によ
つても弾力性の低下が極めて少ない合成樹脂製短
繊維を相互に絡合して板状に形成したので短繊維
間には多数の空〓が形成されてクツシヨン性や吸
音性が向上するだけでなくこの板状綿体に無数の
空〓を有する発泡樹脂体を介挿したので断熱性に
も優れ、しかも合成樹脂製短繊維には予じめ防
菌、防臭、防虫加工処理を施してあるので黴ある
いは壁蝨等の発生乃至は侵入を可及的に阻止する
ことができ、さらには合成樹脂製短繊維を相互に
絡合して形成した綿体の間に難燃性発泡樹脂板を
介挿して全体を板状にしたので施工現場での切断
などの加工作業を簡便に行なうことができ、従つ
て、下地工事の容易化だけでなく工事全体のコス
トの低減も図ることができる等種々の利点を有し
その実用的効果は極めて大きい。
As mentioned above, the architectural base material of the present invention is made by intertwining short synthetic resin fibers that are elastic in themselves and whose elasticity hardly decreases over time. Since it is formed into a plate shape, a large number of voids are formed between the short fibers, which not only improves the cushioning properties and sound absorption properties. Therefore, it has excellent insulation properties, and since the synthetic resin short fibers have been treated with antibacterial, odor and insect repellent treatments, it is possible to prevent the generation or invasion of mold or wall insects as much as possible. In addition, a flame-retardant foamed resin board is inserted between the cotton bodies formed by intertwining short synthetic resin fibers to make the whole into a board shape, making it easier to perform processing such as cutting at the construction site. It is easy to carry out, and therefore has various advantages such as not only facilitating the groundwork but also reducing the cost of the entire construction, and its practical effects are extremely large.
以上、本考案に係る建築用下地材の好適な実施
例につき説明したが、本考案はこの実施例に限定
されるものではなく、例えば、予じめ、防菌、防
臭、防虫加工処理を施した一種類の合成樹脂製短
繊維を絡合して板状綿体を構成する等、本考案の
精神を逸脱しない範囲において種々の改変をなし
得ることは勿論である。 Although preferred embodiments of the construction base material according to the present invention have been described above, the present invention is not limited to these embodiments. Of course, various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, such as constructing a plate-like cotton body by entangling short fibers made of one type of synthetic resin.
第１図は本考案に係る建築用下地材の好適な実
施例を示す断面説明図、第２図は第１図に示す下
地材をカーペツトの下地材として使用した場合の
断面説明図である。
１……下地材、３……板状綿体、５……不織
布、７……ウレタンフオーム板、９，１１……短
繊維。
FIG. 1 is an explanatory cross-sectional view showing a preferred embodiment of the base material for construction according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is an explanatory cross-sectional view when the base material shown in FIG. 1 is used as a base material for a carpet. 1... Base material, 3... Platy cotton body, 5... Nonwoven fabric, 7... Urethane foam board, 9, 11... Short fiber.
Claims (1)
成樹脂製短繊維を相互に絡合して板状綿体を形
成し、この板状綿体に難燃性発泡樹脂板を介挿
することにより構成することを特徴とする建築
用下地材。 (2) 板状綿体は、予じめ防虫加工処理を施したア
クリル系短繊維と、予じめ防菌防臭加工処理を
施したポリエステル系化短繊維とを相互に絡合
させることにより形成し、さらに前記板状綿体
とこの板状綿体に介挿した難燃性発泡樹脂板と
を絡合することからなる実用新案登録請求の範
囲第１項記載の建築用下地材。 (3) 難燃性発泡樹脂板はウレタンフオーム板から
なり、このウレタンフオーム板に防虫加工処理
を施すことからなる実用新案登録請求の範囲第
１項または第２項に記載の建築用下地材。[Scope of Claim for Utility Model Registration] (1) Short fibers made of synthetic resin that have been treated with antibacterial, deodorizing, and insect repellent treatments are intertwined with each other to form a plate-shaped cotton body, and this plate-shaped cotton body is An architectural base material characterized by being constructed by inserting a flame-retardant foamed resin board into the base material. (2) The plate-like cotton body is formed by intertwining acrylic staple fibers that have been treated with insect repellent treatment and polyester staple fibers that have been treated with antibacterial and deodorizing treatment. 2. The construction base material according to claim 1, which further comprises intertwining the plate-like cotton body with a flame-retardant foamed resin board inserted into the plate-like cotton body. (3) The base material for construction according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the flame-retardant foam resin board is made of a urethane foam board, and the urethane foam board is treated with insect repellent treatment.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP18671985U JPH0420102Y2 (en) | 1985-12-05 | 1985-12-05 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP18671985U JPH0420102Y2 (en) | 1985-12-05 | 1985-12-05 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6294232U JPS6294232U (en) | 1987-06-16 |
| JPH0420102Y2 true JPH0420102Y2 (en) | 1992-05-08 |
Family
ID=31136535
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP18671985U Expired JPH0420102Y2 (en) | 1985-12-05 | 1985-12-05 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0420102Y2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009150138A (en) * | 2007-12-21 | 2009-07-09 | Kureha Ltd | Floor cushioning material |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0821886B2 (en) * | 1990-03-28 | 1996-03-04 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | Data receiving device |
| JP2557684Y2 (en) * | 1990-07-25 | 1997-12-10 | 鐘淵化学工業株式会社 | Base material for building and skeleton structure using the base material |
-
1985
- 1985-12-05 JP JP18671985U patent/JPH0420102Y2/ja not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009150138A (en) * | 2007-12-21 | 2009-07-09 | Kureha Ltd | Floor cushioning material |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6294232U (en) | 1987-06-16 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JPH0114700Y2 (en) | ||
| TWI545248B (en) | Sound insulating floor structure and sound insulating floor composing material as well as method for reducing floor impacting sound | |
| JP2014097277A (en) | Cushion sheet | |
| JPH0420102Y2 (en) | ||
| JPH0994887A (en) | Three-dimensional coconut husk long fiber structure mat reinforced resin molded object, laminate thereof, production thereof and use thereof | |
| JPH049792Y2 (en) | ||
| JPH0342071Y2 (en) | ||
| JPH0544333A (en) | Layered soundproof floor material | |
| JP3063151B2 (en) | Directly bonded floor cushioning material | |
| JP4276052B2 (en) | Flooring | |
| JPH024159Y2 (en) | ||
| JPH0994811A (en) | Three-dimensional coconut shell long fiber structure mat, its laminate, manufacture and applications of them | |
| JPH01151647A (en) | "tatami" | |
| RU111557U1 (en) | INSULATION MATERIAL | |
| JPH0432443Y2 (en) | ||
| JP3243848B2 (en) | Cushioning material for flooring | |
| JP2541446Y2 (en) | Vibration damping mat | |
| JPS6224524Y2 (en) | ||
| KR100731992B1 (en) | A carpet wallboard material with mite-free layer | |
| JPH0623644Y2 (en) | Sound insulation flooring | |
| JP2005029951A (en) | Dwelling environment improvement material and building material using the same, and spraying chemical | |
| JP7423413B2 (en) | floor standing panel | |
| JP2003024205A (en) | Mat | |
| JPH02296945A (en) | Moving stopping method for ticks in house | |
| JP3095092B2 (en) | Insect repellent multilayer body |