JPH0418009B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0418009B2 JPH0418009B2 JP59003228A JP322884A JPH0418009B2 JP H0418009 B2 JPH0418009 B2 JP H0418009B2 JP 59003228 A JP59003228 A JP 59003228A JP 322884 A JP322884 A JP 322884A JP H0418009 B2 JPH0418009 B2 JP H0418009B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- air
- butane
- gas
- retort
- catalyst
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 21
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 66
- JKTORXLUQLQJCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-phosphonobutylphosphonic acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)CCCCP(O)(O)=O JKTORXLUQLQJCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 5
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005255 carburizing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029052 metamorphosis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006011 modification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
- C21D1/74—Methods of treatment in inert gas, controlled atmosphere, vacuum or pulverulent material
- C21D1/76—Adjusting the composition of the atmosphere
- C21D1/763—Adjusting the composition of the atmosphere using a catalyst
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
- Y02P20/129—Energy recovery, e.g. by cogeneration, H2recovery or pressure recovery turbines
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
- Solid-Phase Diffusion Into Metallic Material Surfaces (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP59003228A JPS60149713A (ja) | 1984-01-10 | 1984-01-10 | 吸熱型ガス変成装置 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP59003228A JPS60149713A (ja) | 1984-01-10 | 1984-01-10 | 吸熱型ガス変成装置 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS60149713A JPS60149713A (ja) | 1985-08-07 |
JPH0418009B2 true JPH0418009B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1992-03-26 |
Family
ID=11551588
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP59003228A Granted JPS60149713A (ja) | 1984-01-10 | 1984-01-10 | 吸熱型ガス変成装置 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS60149713A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2010024535A (ja) * | 2008-07-24 | 2010-02-04 | Aisin Seiki Co Ltd | 鋼の浸炭処理方法 |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2009299163A (ja) * | 2008-06-16 | 2009-12-24 | Ntn Corp | 鋼の熱処理方法、機械部品の製造方法および機械部品 |
-
1984
- 1984-01-10 JP JP59003228A patent/JPS60149713A/ja active Granted
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2010024535A (ja) * | 2008-07-24 | 2010-02-04 | Aisin Seiki Co Ltd | 鋼の浸炭処理方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS60149713A (ja) | 1985-08-07 |
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