JPH04109988U - Simple luggage carrier - Google Patents

Simple luggage carrier

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Publication number
JPH04109988U
JPH04109988U JP2038691U JP2038691U JPH04109988U JP H04109988 U JPH04109988 U JP H04109988U JP 2038691 U JP2038691 U JP 2038691U JP 2038691 U JP2038691 U JP 2038691U JP H04109988 U JPH04109988 U JP H04109988U
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
fork
rope
attached
winch
handle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2038691U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2549368Y2 (en
Inventor
久統 近藤
Original Assignee
株式会社小松製作所
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 株式会社小松製作所 filed Critical 株式会社小松製作所
Priority to JP1991020386U priority Critical patent/JP2549368Y2/en
Publication of JPH04109988U publication Critical patent/JPH04109988U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2549368Y2 publication Critical patent/JP2549368Y2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

(57)【要約】 【目的】 荷物を運搬できるし、荷おろしできるように
する。 【構成】 フォーク11の前部にフォーク前輪13を上
下動自在に設け、フォーク11の後部に操舵後輪17を
設け、フォーク11に支柱36を取付け、この支柱36
に横レール42を前方に向けて取付け、この横レール4
2に沿って走行する移動体43にロープ45を連結し、
そのロープ45をハンドル54を備えた回転ドラム48
に巻掛けてハンドル54で回転ドラム48を回転するこ
とで移動体43を走行できるようにし、前記移動体43
のプーリを経て垂れ下げたロープ57に荷物支持機構6
3を吊り下げ、そのロープ57をハンドル55を備えた
ウインチ56に巻掛けてウインチ56で荷物支持機構6
3を昇降できるようにしたものである。
(57) [Summary] [Purpose] To be able to transport and unload cargo. [Structure] A fork front wheel 13 is provided at the front of the fork 11 so as to be movable up and down, a steering rear wheel 17 is provided at the rear of the fork 11, a support 36 is attached to the fork 11, and the support 36
Attach the horizontal rail 42 to the front with the horizontal rail 42 facing forward.
A rope 45 is connected to a moving body 43 running along 2,
The rope 45 is connected to a rotating drum 48 with a handle 54.
The movable body 43 is made to travel by rotating the rotary drum 48 with the handle 54, and the movable body 43
A load support mechanism 6 is attached to a rope 57 hanging down through a pulley.
3, the rope 57 is wound around a winch 56 equipped with a handle 55, and the winch 56 lifts the cargo support mechanism 6.
3 can be raised and lowered.

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】[Detailed explanation of the idea]

【0001】0001

【産業上の利用分野】[Industrial application field]

本考案は、建物建築現場での壁材取付作業時に重量物である壁材等の荷物を運 搬する簡易荷物運搬機に関する。 This invention enables the transportation of heavy loads such as wall materials during wall material installation work at building construction sites. Concerning a simple cargo transport machine.

【0002】0002

【従来の技術】[Conventional technology]

建物建築現場での壁材取付作業においては床の上に積み重ねた壁材を一枚ずつ 2〜3人の作業者が手で持って据付け場所まで運搬しているが、壁材は重量物で あってその運搬作業は大変な苦渋作業である。 また、床上に積み重ねた壁材を運搬する簡易荷物運搬機としては、図1に示す ように機体1に設けた左右一対のフォーク2の前部にフォーク前輪3を設け、機 体1に操舵後輪4を設け、フォーク前輪3をリンク5や図示しない油圧シリンダ で上下動してフォーク2を上下動させるパレットフォークと呼ばれるものが知ら れている。 During wall material installation work at building construction sites, wall materials are stacked on the floor one by one. Two or three workers carry the material by hand to the installation site, but the wall materials are heavy. The transportation work is very difficult work. In addition, as a simple cargo transporter for transporting wall materials stacked on the floor, as shown in Figure 1, As shown in FIG. A steering rear wheel 4 is provided on the body 1, and the fork front wheel 3 is connected to a link 5 or a hydraulic cylinder (not shown). There is something called a pallet fork that moves up and down to move fork 2 up and down. It is.

【0003】0003

【考案が解決しようとする課題】[Problem that the idea aims to solve]

従来のパレットフォークと呼ばれる簡易荷物運搬機は床の上に積み重ねた壁材 をフォーク上に載せて一山ごと運搬できるが、フォーク上に載せた壁材を一枚ず つ荷おろしする場合には2〜3人の作業者が手で持たなければならず大変な苦渋 作業となる。 A conventional simple load carrying machine called a pallet fork uses wall materials stacked on the floor. Although it is possible to carry a pile of wall materials by placing them on a fork, When unloading a load, 2 to 3 workers have to hold it by hand, which is very tedious. It becomes work.

【0004】 そこで、本考案は前述の課題を解決できるようにした簡易荷物運搬機を提供す ることを目的とする。0004 Therefore, the present invention aims to provide a simple cargo transporter that can solve the above-mentioned problems. The porpose is to do.

【課題を解決するための手段】[Means to solve the problem]

フォークに支柱を取付け、この支柱に横レールを前方に向けて取付け、この横 レールに沿って走行する移動体を設け、この移動体に連結したロープを回転ドラ ムに巻掛け、前記移動体のプーリより垂れ下げたロープに荷物支持機構を吊り下 げ、そのロープをウインチに巻掛けたもの。 Attach a post to the fork, attach the side rail to this post with the side rail facing forward, and A moving body that runs along the rail is provided, and a rope connected to this moving body is connected to a rotating driver. The load support mechanism is suspended from a rope that is wrapped around the rope and hung from the pulley of the moving body. Then, the rope was wrapped around a winch.

【作 用】[Effect]

回転ドラムを回転することで移動体を横レールに沿って走行でき、ウインチに よって荷物支持機構を昇降できるから、フォーク上の荷物を吊り上げて荷おろし できる。 By rotating the rotating drum, the moving object can run along the horizontal rail, and can be used as a winch. Therefore, since the load support mechanism can be raised and lowered, the load on the fork can be lifted and unloaded. can.

【0005】[0005]

【実 施 例】【Example】

図2に示すように機体10と左右一対のフォーク11が一体となり、フォーク 11の前部に支承したアーム12の先端にフォーク前輪13が取付けられ、この アーム12の後端に連結したロッド14はレバー15の一端に連結され、このレ バー15の他端はハウジング16に連結されている。 該ハウジング16には操舵後輪17が旋回自在に設けてあると共に、油圧ジャ ッキ18が設けられ、この油圧ジャッキ18はハンドル19を上下揺動すること で伸縮する従来公知のものであり、その可動杆20は前記機体10に連結してあ る。 前記フォーク11の下部にはローラ21が図3のようにフォーク長手方向に向 う支軸22とブラケット23でフォーク長手方向と直角方向に回転自在に取付け てある。 図2、図4に示すように左右一対のフォーク11,11に取付体30が着脱自 在に取付けられ、該取付体30は横杆31と左右一対の側板32,32と左右一 対の下向コ字状の取付枠33,33と左右一対の板状の押え板34,34より成 り、その一対の取付枠33を一対のフォーク11上に嵌合し、押え板34をボル ト35で締付けてフォーク11に連結してある。 前記取付体30には支柱36とカウンタウエイト37が取付けてあり、この支 柱36は下部支柱38に上部支柱39をフランジ40、ボルト41で着脱自在に 連結してあり、上部支柱39に横レール42が前方に向けて固着され、この横レ ール42に沿って移動体43がローラ44で前後方向に走行自在に支承され、こ の移動体43にロープ45の一端が連結され、そのロープ45の他端は横レール 42の先端部に取付けた第1プーリ46、上部支柱39の上部に取付けた第2プ ーリ47、回転ドラム48、上部支柱39の上部に取付けた第3プーリ49を経 て移動体43に連結され、前記回転ドラム48はブラケット50に軸51で回転 自在に支承され、そのブラケット50は上部支柱39に上下長穴52を挿通した ボルト53で取付けられて取付位置を上下調整できるようにしてあり、ハンドル 54で回転ドラム48を回転することで移動体43が横レール42に沿って前後 方向に走行するようにしてある。 前記上部支柱39にはハンドル55を備えたウインチ56が取付けられ、この ウインチ56で巻取り、繰り出しされるロープ57は前記第3プーリ49、移動 体43に取付けた第4・第5プーリ58,59を経て横レール42の先端ブラケ ット60に連結され、そのロープ57における第4・第5プーリ58,59間の 部分に吊り具61のプーリ62が巻掛けられ、この吊り具61に荷物支持機構6 3が吊り下げてあり、ハンドル55を回転してロープ57を巻き取り、繰り出し すると吊り具61とともに荷物支持機構63が上下動するようにしてある。 前記荷物支持機構63は図6に示すように、本体70に一対のクランプアーム 71,71を揺動自在に取付け、この一対のクランプアーム71,71の基部を 昇降体72に枢着し、この昇降体72を本体70に対して昇降自在とし、この昇 降体72を吊り具61に吊り下げてあり、昇降体72を吊り上げることで一対の クランプアーム71,71が荷物を把持するようにしてある。 なお、荷物支持機構63は吸着パットを備えたもの、シリンダでクランプアー ムを把持作動するもの等でも良いし、回転ドラム48、ウインチ56は動力源で 回転しても良い。 As shown in FIG. 2, the fuselage 10 and the pair of left and right forks 11 are integrated, and the fork A fork front wheel 13 is attached to the tip of an arm 12 supported on the front part of the fork. A rod 14 connected to the rear end of the arm 12 is connected to one end of a lever 15. The other end of the bar 15 is connected to the housing 16. A steering rear wheel 17 is rotatably provided in the housing 16, and a hydraulic jack is also provided. A hydraulic jack 18 is provided, and this hydraulic jack 18 can swing the handle 19 up and down. The movable rod 20 is connected to the fuselage 10. Ru. At the bottom of the fork 11, a roller 21 is arranged in the longitudinal direction of the fork as shown in FIG. The fork is rotatably mounted in the direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction using the support shaft 22 and bracket 23. There is. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, the mounting body 30 is detachably attached to the pair of left and right forks 11, 11. The mounting body 30 is attached to the horizontal rod 31 and the pair of left and right side plates 32, 32. Consisting of a pair of downward U-shaped mounting frames 33, 33 and a pair of left and right plate-shaped holding plates 34, 34. Then, fit the pair of mounting frames 33 onto the pair of forks 11, and bolt the presser plate 34. It is connected to the fork 11 by tightening the bolt 35. A column 36 and a counterweight 37 are attached to the mounting body 30. The column 36 can be attached and detached by attaching the upper column 39 to the lower column 38 using a flange 40 and bolts 41. A horizontal rail 42 is fixed to the upper support column 39 toward the front, and this horizontal rail A movable body 43 is supported by rollers 44 along a roller 42 so as to be freely movable in the front and rear direction. One end of a rope 45 is connected to a moving body 43, and the other end of the rope 45 is connected to a horizontal rail. The first pulley 46 is attached to the tip of the upper support 39, and the second pulley 46 is attached to the top of the upper support 39. through the pulley 47, the rotating drum 48, and the third pulley 49 attached to the top of the upper support 39. The rotary drum 48 is connected to a moving body 43 by a bracket 50 and is rotated by a shaft 51. The bracket 50 is freely supported and has a vertical elongated hole 52 inserted into the upper support 39. It is attached with bolts 53 so that the mounting position can be adjusted up and down, and the handle By rotating the rotating drum 48 at 54, the moving body 43 moves back and forth along the horizontal rail 42. It is designed to run in the direction. A winch 56 with a handle 55 is attached to the upper support 39, and the winch 56 has a handle 55. The rope 57 that is wound up and let out by the winch 56 is moved by the third pulley 49. The tip bracket of the horizontal rail 42 passes through the fourth and fifth pulleys 58 and 59 attached to the body 43. between the fourth and fifth pulleys 58 and 59 on the rope 57. A pulley 62 of a hanging device 61 is wrapped around the part, and a load support mechanism 6 is attached to this hanging device 61. 3 is suspended, and the handle 55 is rotated to wind up the rope 57 and let it out. Then, the cargo support mechanism 63 is moved up and down together with the hanger 61. As shown in FIG. 6, the cargo support mechanism 63 includes a main body 70 and a pair of clamp arms. 71, 71 are attached swingably, and the bases of the pair of clamp arms 71, 71 are It is pivotally connected to an elevating body 72, and this elevating body 72 can be raised and lowered with respect to the main body 70, and this elevating body 72 is The descending body 72 is suspended from a hanging device 61, and by lifting the elevating body 72, a pair of Clamp arms 71, 71 are adapted to grip the cargo. In addition, the cargo support mechanism 63 is equipped with a suction pad, and a cylinder with a clamp arm. The rotating drum 48 and the winch 56 may be powered by a power source. You can also rotate it.

【0006】 次に作動を説明する。 ハンドル19を操作して油圧ジャッキ18の可動杆20を伸縮し、アーム12 、ロッド14、レバー15によってフォーク前輪13を上下に揺動してフォーク 11を平行に上下動できるので、フォーク11を下方に移動して床上に置かれた 荷物の下にフォーク11を差し込んでフォーク11を上方に移動することでフォ ーク11上に荷物を支持し、任意の方向に運搬できる。 また、所定の場所まで運搬したらウインチ56のハンドル55を回転してロー プ57を繰り出して吊り具61と荷物支持機構63を降下し、一対のクランプア ーム71,71を荷物の両端面と対向させ、ハンドル55を前述とは逆回転して ロープ57を巻き取って吊り具61とともに荷物支持機構63を上昇して荷物を 吊り上げ、ハンドル54で回転ドラム48を回転してロープ45によって移動体 43を横レール42に沿って前方に走行させ、ウインチ56のハンドル55を逆 回転して吊り具61とともに荷物機構63を降下して荷物を所定の場所におろす 。 このようにして、フォーク11上の荷物、例えば壁材を一枚ずつ荷おろしでき るし、カウンタウエイト37によって最後の壁材を荷おろしする際の車体バラン スを保つことができる。 また、全体を輸送運搬する場合には上部支柱39を外して車体と別々にできる から運送・運搬が容易となるし、支柱36全体をフォーク爪11から外して別々 に輸送・運搬することも可能となる。 また、フォーク11を通常の下方位置よりも更に下方に移動してローラ21を 設置するとフォーク11はローラ21と操舵後輪17で支持されてフォーク前輪 13が浮き上るから、操舵後輪17を90度旋回することで真横に直線走行でき 、例えば床上に建材のALC板等の長尺荷物が平行に複数置いてある場合にその 長尺荷物を支持して真横に直線走行して長手方向に運搬できるので効率良く作業 できる。[0006] Next, the operation will be explained. Operate the handle 19 to extend and retract the movable rod 20 of the hydraulic jack 18, and the arm 12 , the fork front wheel 13 is swung up and down by the rod 14 and the lever 15. 11 can be moved up and down in parallel, so the fork 11 can be moved downward and placed on the floor. Insert the fork 11 under the load and move the fork 11 upwards to remove the fork. The cargo can be supported on the truck 11 and transported in any direction. Also, after transporting it to the designated location, rotate the handle 55 of the winch 56 to lower it. The lift 61 and load support mechanism 63 are lowered by letting out the lever 57, and the pair of clamps are With the arms 71, 71 facing both end surfaces of the baggage, rotate the handle 55 in the opposite direction to that described above. The rope 57 is wound up and the load support mechanism 63 is lifted together with the hanger 61 to lift the load. Lift up, rotate the rotating drum 48 with the handle 54, and move the moving body with the rope 45. 43 forward along the horizontal rail 42, and turn the handle 55 of the winch 56 in the opposite direction. It rotates and lowers the luggage mechanism 63 together with the hanger 61 to lower the luggage to a predetermined location. . In this way, the load on the fork 11, such as wall material, can be unloaded one by one. and the vehicle body balance when unloading the last wall material by counterweight 37. can maintain the same In addition, when transporting the entire vehicle, the upper strut 39 can be removed and separated from the vehicle body. This makes it easier to transport and transport, and the entire support 36 can be removed from the fork pawl 11 and separated. It will also be possible to transport and transport it to other countries. Also, the fork 11 is moved further downward than the normal downward position to move the roller 21. When installed, the fork 11 is supported by the roller 21 and the steering rear wheel 17, and the fork front wheel 13 floats up, so by turning the steering rear wheel 17 90 degrees, you can run straight next to it. For example, if multiple long items such as ALC boards for building materials are placed parallel to each other on the floor, Work efficiently as long loads can be supported and transported in a straight line along the length of the load. can.

【0007】[0007]

【考案の効果】[Effect of the idea]

フォーク爪11上に荷物を載せて運搬できるし、ウインチ56のロープ57を 巻取り、繰り出しすることで荷物支持機構63を昇降してフォーク11上の荷物 を吊り上げ、その状態で回転ドラム48を回転することで移動体43を横レール 42に沿って前方に走行して荷物を前方に移動して荷おろしできる。 したがって、床の上に積み重ねた壁材を一山ごと運搬できるし、1枚ずつ荷お ろしできるから、建物建築現場の壁材取付作業時に好適なる簡易荷物運搬機とな る。 Loads can be carried by placing them on the fork claws 11, and the rope 57 of the winch 56 can be By winding and unwinding, the load support mechanism 63 is raised and lowered to lift the load on the fork 11. By lifting the moving body 43 and rotating the rotating drum 48 in that state, the moving body 43 is moved to the horizontal rail. 42 to move the cargo forward and unload it. Therefore, wall materials stacked on the floor can be transported one by one, and each wall material can be loaded one by one. It can be used as a simple cargo transporter suitable for installing wall materials at building construction sites. Ru.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

【図1】従来例の正面図である。FIG. 1 is a front view of a conventional example.

【図2】本考案の実施例を示す全体正面図である。FIG. 2 is an overall front view showing an embodiment of the present invention.

【図3】ローラ取付部を示す側面図である。FIG. 3 is a side view showing a roller attachment part.

【図4】全体背面図である。FIG. 4 is an overall rear view.

【図5】横レールの側面図である。FIG. 5 is a side view of the horizontal rail.

【図6】荷物支持機構の斜視図である。FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the load support mechanism.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

11 フォーク、17 操舵後輪、36 支柱、42
横レール、43 移動体、45 ロープ、48 回転ド
ラム、54 ハンドル、55 ハンドル、56ウイン
チ、57 ロープ、63 荷物支持機構。
11 Fork, 17 Steering rear wheel, 36 Support column, 42
Horizontal rail, 43 Moving body, 45 Rope, 48 Rotating drum, 54 Handle, 55 Handle, 56 Winch, 57 Rope, 63 Load support mechanism.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 【請求項1】 フォーク11の前部にフォーク前輪13
を上下動自在に設け、フォーク11の後部に操舵後輪1
7を設け、前記フォーク11に支柱36を取付け、この
支柱36に横レール42を前方に向けて取付け、この横
レール42に沿って移動体43を走行自在に設け、前記
支柱36に回転ドラム48とウインチ56を取付け、そ
の回転ドラム48に巻掛けたロープ45を移動体43に
連結し、前記ウインチ56のロープ57を移動体43に
設けたプーリを経て吊れ下げて荷物支持機構63に連結
したことを特徴とする簡易荷物運搬機。
[Claim 1] A fork front wheel 13 is attached to the front of the fork 11.
A steering rear wheel 1 is provided at the rear of the fork 11 so as to be movable up and down.
7, a support 36 is attached to the fork 11, a horizontal rail 42 is attached to the support 36 facing forward, a movable body 43 is provided so as to be movable along the horizontal rail 42, and a rotating drum 48 is attached to the support 36. A winch 56 was attached, and the rope 45 wound around the rotating drum 48 was connected to the moving body 43, and the rope 57 of the winch 56 was suspended via a pulley provided on the moving body 43 and connected to the load support mechanism 63. A simple luggage transport machine characterized by:
JP1991020386U 1991-03-08 1991-03-08 Simple luggage carrier Expired - Lifetime JP2549368Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1991020386U JP2549368Y2 (en) 1991-03-08 1991-03-08 Simple luggage carrier

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1991020386U JP2549368Y2 (en) 1991-03-08 1991-03-08 Simple luggage carrier

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH04109988U true JPH04109988U (en) 1992-09-24
JP2549368Y2 JP2549368Y2 (en) 1997-09-30

Family

ID=31906483

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1991020386U Expired - Lifetime JP2549368Y2 (en) 1991-03-08 1991-03-08 Simple luggage carrier

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2549368Y2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104108646A (en) * 2014-07-07 2014-10-22 合肥金德电力设备制造有限公司 Overhead hoist device

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5361417B2 (en) * 2009-01-27 2013-12-04 株式会社キトー Jib crane

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4829114U (en) * 1971-08-18 1973-04-10
JPS62123454A (en) * 1985-08-08 1987-06-04 Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd Silver halide photographic sensitive material

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4829114U (en) * 1971-08-18 1973-04-10
JPS62123454A (en) * 1985-08-08 1987-06-04 Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd Silver halide photographic sensitive material

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104108646A (en) * 2014-07-07 2014-10-22 合肥金德电力设备制造有限公司 Overhead hoist device

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