JPH0382305A - Gas-insulated switchgear - Google Patents
Gas-insulated switchgearInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0382305A JPH0382305A JP1215962A JP21596289A JPH0382305A JP H0382305 A JPH0382305 A JP H0382305A JP 1215962 A JP1215962 A JP 1215962A JP 21596289 A JP21596289 A JP 21596289A JP H0382305 A JPH0382305 A JP H0382305A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- conductor
- magnetic material
- gas
- cylindrical part
- insulated switchgear
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000808 amorphous metal alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009965 odorless effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G5/00—Installations of bus-bars
- H02G5/06—Totally-enclosed installations, e.g. in metal casings
- H02G5/066—Devices for maintaining distance between conductor and enclosure
- H02G5/068—Devices for maintaining distance between conductor and enclosure being part of the junction between two enclosures
Landscapes
- Emergency Protection Circuit Devices (AREA)
- Gas-Insulated Switchgears (AREA)
- Installation Of Bus-Bars (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔発明の目的〕
(産業上の利用分野)
本発明はガス絶縁機器に係り、とくにガス絶縁断路器を
動作させたときに発生する高周波サージを安定して抑制
することのできるようにしたガス絶縁開閉装置尋問する
。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Object of the Invention] (Industrial Application Field) The present invention relates to gas insulated equipment, and in particular to stably suppress high frequency surges that occur when a gas insulated disconnect switch is operated. Gas insulated switchgear made possible by interrogation.
(従来の技術)
変電所に用いられる高電圧回路の開閉装置として、近年
ガス絶縁開閉装置が広く用いられている。このガス絶縁
開閉装置は、母線、しゃ断器、新路器を始めとして、そ
の他の付属設備を接地金属容器の中に収納し、この接地
金属容器内に封入した安定度が高く、不活性、不燃性、
無臭、無害であり、かつ空気の2〜3倍の絶縁耐力を有
するSF、ガス等の絶縁性ガスで絶縁保持し、高圧回路
の開閉装置としたものである。(Prior Art) Gas-insulated switchgears have been widely used in recent years as switchgears for high-voltage circuits used in substations. This gas-insulated switchgear is a highly stable, inert, non-combustible system that houses the bus bar, circuit breaker, new circuit switch, and other attached equipment in a grounded metal container. sex,
It is odorless and harmless, and is insulated and maintained with an insulating gas such as SF or gas, which has a dielectric strength 2 to 3 times that of air, and is used as a switching device for a high-voltage circuit.
このような機器は一般に同軸構造で、その内部に発生し
たサージは殆ど減衰することなく伝搬する。断路器やし
ゃ断器の操作により、ガス絶縁開閉装置内に高周波サー
ジが発生することはよく知られた事実である。特に新路
器の操作時に、波頭の立ち上がり部分が3〜5nsで、
それに続く数MHzの高周波振動の最大ピーク値が常時
運転電圧の波高値の2倍以上(2、0pu以上)になる
サージ電圧が発生し得る。このサージの急峻な波頭部分
が原因ブ
となって、オイル亭ッシングが絶縁破壊事故を起こした
例や、サージの波高値が原因となって断路器極間アーク
から接地金属容器への地籍事故を起こした例が報告され
ている。また、これらのサージはガス絶縁開閉装置の接
地系に誘導し、様々な電波障害や、低圧制御回路の破壊
事故を引き起こす原因となる。したがってガス絶縁開閉
装置内に発生する高周波サージを何らかの手段で抑える
必要がある。この断路器操作時に発生する高周波サージ
を抑える方法として第2図のものが提案(特開昭61−
66510号公報)されている。Such devices generally have a coaxial structure, and surges generated within the device propagate with almost no attenuation. It is a well-known fact that high-frequency surges are generated in gas-insulated switchgear due to the operation of disconnectors and circuit breakers. Especially when operating the new circuit, the rising part of the wave crest is 3 to 5 ns,
A surge voltage may occur in which the maximum peak value of the subsequent high-frequency vibration of several MHz is more than twice the peak value of the constant operating voltage (2.0 pu or more). The steep wave crest of this surge caused an insulation breakdown accident in the oil-tei shing, and the peak value of the surge caused an arc between the poles of a disconnector that caused a grounding accident to occur in a grounded metal container. There have been reported cases of this happening. Furthermore, these surges are induced into the grounding system of the gas-insulated switchgear, causing various radio wave interference and destruction of low-voltage control circuits. Therefore, it is necessary to suppress the high frequency surge generated within the gas insulated switchgear by some means. The method shown in Figure 2 was proposed as a method of suppressing the high frequency surge that occurs when operating this disconnector (Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 1983-1999).
No. 66510).
第2図はガス絶縁開閉装置の部分断面図を示したもので
あり、接地金属容器l内に絶縁ガス2を封入するととも
に導体3が配置され、この導体3は接地金属容器lに挟
持された絶縁スペーサ4の中心部に装着された接続導体
5に挿入し、摺動自在に支持されるようになっている。Figure 2 shows a partial cross-sectional view of a gas insulated switchgear, in which an insulating gas 2 is sealed in a grounded metal container l, and a conductor 3 is arranged, and this conductor 3 is sandwiched between the grounded metal container l. It is inserted into the connecting conductor 5 attached to the center of the insulating spacer 4 and is slidably supported.
接続導体5の一端には導体3の外周を囲むようにシール
ド6が装着され、シールド6と導体3とにより形成され
る間隙内に導体3に固定された磁性材7を配設し。A shield 6 is attached to one end of the connecting conductor 5 so as to surround the outer periphery of the conductor 3, and a magnetic material 7 fixed to the conductor 3 is disposed within the gap formed by the shield 6 and the conductor 3.
磁性材7の有する大きなインダクタンス成分によリサー
ジを吸収して断路器サージの低減を図るようにしている
。The large inductance component of the magnetic material 7 absorbs the resurge, thereby reducing the disconnector surge.
(発明が解決しようとする課題)
しかしながら、導体3の外周に固定された磁そのため、
接続導体5と磁性材7を外周に固定した導体3とを摺動
自在に接続するようにした従来の構成では摺動部に過大
な力が加わるため面圧が高くなり、しゃ断器の動作ある
いは地震等による外部からの加振力に伴う振動動作時摺
動面に金属異物あるいはかじりが発生しやすく、信頼性
の面で難があった。(Problem to be solved by the invention) However, because of the magnet fixed to the outer periphery of the conductor 3,
In the conventional configuration in which the connecting conductor 5 and the conductor 3 having the magnetic material 7 fixed to the outer periphery are slidably connected, excessive force is applied to the sliding part, resulting in high surface pressure, which may cause damage to the breaker's operation or Metal foreign objects or galling are likely to occur on the sliding surfaces during vibrating operations due to external excitation forces such as earthquakes, which poses a problem in terms of reliability.
そこで本発明は断路器サージを効果的に抑制するととも
に信頼性の高いガス絶縁開閉装置を提供することを目的
とする。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a highly reliable gas-insulated switchgear that effectively suppresses disconnector surges.
(課題を解決するための手段)
上記目的を達成するために本発明は絶縁ガスを封入した
金属接地容器と、この金属接地容器に固定される絶縁ス
ペーサと、この絶縁スペーサに固定される接続導体に摺
動自在に支持される導体と、この導体を包囲するように
配設した磁性材とを備えたガス絶縁開閉装置において、
接続導体の導体側を有底の筒状部に形成し、この筒状部
の内周に導体と電気的に接続する接触子とサージを抑制
する磁性材とを固定するようにしたことを特徴とする。(Means for Solving the Problems) In order to achieve the above object, the present invention includes a metal grounding container filled with an insulating gas, an insulating spacer fixed to the metal grounding container, and a connecting conductor fixed to the insulating spacer. In a gas insulated switchgear comprising a conductor slidably supported by a conductor and a magnetic material disposed to surround the conductor,
The conductor side of the connecting conductor is formed into a bottomed cylindrical part, and a contact element that electrically connects to the conductor and a magnetic material that suppresses surge are fixed to the inner periphery of this cylindrical part. shall be.
(作 用)
磁性材を接続導体筒状部の内周に固定したので磁性材の
自重が導体に作用することを防止できる。そのため、導
体は断路器等の開閉時あるいは地震等による振動が作用
したとしてもかじりあるいは金属異物の発生をともなう
ことなく安定して摺動自在に支持することができる。(Function) Since the magnetic material is fixed to the inner periphery of the connecting conductor cylindrical portion, it is possible to prevent the weight of the magnetic material from acting on the conductor. Therefore, the conductor can be stably and slidably supported without galling or generation of metal foreign matter even when a disconnector or the like is opened/closed or subjected to vibrations due to an earthquake or the like.
(実施例)
以下本発明の一実施例について第1図を参照して説明す
る。(Example) An example of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG.
1は絶縁ガス2を封入した接地金属容器であり。Reference numeral 1 denotes a grounded metal container filled with insulating gas 2.
この接地金属容器1内には導体3が絶縁スペーサ4に支
持されるように配置されている。絶縁スペーサ4はその
中心部に導体4aが配設されており。A conductor 3 is disposed within this grounded metal container 1 so as to be supported by an insulating spacer 4 . The insulating spacer 4 has a conductor 4a arranged at its center.
この導体4aに接続導体8を固定するとともに、この接
続導体8には導体3を装着する有底の筒形部8aが形成
されている。この接続導体8の筒形部8aの内周には磁
性材7および接触子9が装着され、この接触子9と導体
3とが電気的に接続する。磁性材7は略円筒状に形成さ
れ、たとえばアモルフオス合金の粉末をエポキシ樹脂な
どの絶縁性樹脂で固化したものが使用される。A connecting conductor 8 is fixed to this conductor 4a, and this connecting conductor 8 is formed with a bottomed cylindrical portion 8a to which the conductor 3 is attached. A magnetic material 7 and a contact 9 are attached to the inner periphery of the cylindrical portion 8a of the connecting conductor 8, and the contact 9 and the conductor 3 are electrically connected. The magnetic material 7 is formed into a substantially cylindrical shape, and is made of, for example, amorphous alloy powder solidified with an insulating resin such as epoxy resin.
次に作用について説明する。接続導体8の筒形部8aの
内周に磁性材7および接触子9を装着した後導体3を挿
入し、導体3と接続導体8とは接触子9を介して電気的
に接続される。導体3を介して伝達されるサージ性の過
電圧は導体3廻りに配設された磁性材7のインダクタン
ス成分により抑制される。Next, the effect will be explained. After the magnetic material 7 and the contact 9 are attached to the inner periphery of the cylindrical portion 8a of the connecting conductor 8, the conductor 3 is inserted, and the conductor 3 and the connecting conductor 8 are electrically connected via the contact 9. The surge-like overvoltage transmitted through the conductor 3 is suppressed by the inductance component of the magnetic material 7 disposed around the conductor 3.
したがって、この実施例によれば導体3に磁性材7の自
重が作用することを防止するように剛性の高い接続導体
8に磁性材7を装着させるようにしたので、導体3を自
重のみの軽接触状態に維持することができ、導体3が加
振されて摺動したとしてもかじりあるいは金属異物の発
生を抑制することができる。Therefore, according to this embodiment, since the magnetic material 7 is attached to the highly rigid connecting conductor 8 to prevent the weight of the magnetic material 7 from acting on the conductor 3, the conductor 3 can be The contact state can be maintained, and even if the conductor 3 is vibrated and slides, galling or occurrence of metal foreign matter can be suppressed.
なお、上記実施例では絶縁スペーサ4の導体4aと接続
導体8とは別部材としたが、一体部材としても良いこと
はもちろんである。In the above embodiment, the conductor 4a of the insulating spacer 4 and the connecting conductor 8 are separate members, but it goes without saying that they may be an integral member.
以上説明したように本発明によれば、かじりあるいは金
属異物の発生を抑制したので信頼性の高いガス絶縁開閉
装置を得ることが可能となった。As explained above, according to the present invention, it is possible to obtain a highly reliable gas insulated switchgear because the occurrence of galling or metal foreign matter is suppressed.
第1図は本発明の一実施例を示すガス絶縁開閉装置の部
分断面図、第2図は従来のガス絶縁開閉装置の部分断面
図である。
1・・・金属接地容器 2・・・絶縁ガス3・・
・導体 4・・・絶縁スペーサ4a・・
・導体 7・・・磁性材8・・・接続導
体 8a・・・筒状部9・・・接触子
第
図
第
図FIG. 1 is a partial sectional view of a gas insulated switchgear according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a partial sectional view of a conventional gas insulated switchgear. 1...Metal grounding container 2...Insulating gas 3...
・Conductor 4...Insulating spacer 4a...
・Conductor 7... Magnetic material 8... Connection conductor 8a... Cylindrical part 9... Contact diagram diagram
Claims (1)
に固定される絶縁スペーサと、この絶縁スペーサに固定
される接続導体に摺動自在に支持される導体と、この導
体を包囲するように配設した磁性材とを備えたガス絶縁
開閉装置において、接続導体の導体側を有底の筒状部に
形成し、この筒状部の内周に導体と電気的に接続する接
触子とサージを抑制する磁性材とを固定するようにした
ことを特徴とするガス絶縁開閉装置。A metal grounding container filled with an insulating gas, an insulating spacer fixed to the metal grounding container, a conductor slidably supported by a connecting conductor fixed to the insulating spacer, and a structure arranged to surround this conductor. In gas insulated switchgear equipped with a magnetic material, the conductor side of the connecting conductor is formed into a bottomed cylindrical part, and a contactor and a surge for electrical connection with the conductor are formed on the inner periphery of this cylindrical part. A gas insulated switchgear characterized in that a magnetic material to be suppressed is fixed.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1215962A JPH0382305A (en) | 1989-08-24 | 1989-08-24 | Gas-insulated switchgear |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1215962A JPH0382305A (en) | 1989-08-24 | 1989-08-24 | Gas-insulated switchgear |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0382305A true JPH0382305A (en) | 1991-04-08 |
Family
ID=16681126
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1215962A Pending JPH0382305A (en) | 1989-08-24 | 1989-08-24 | Gas-insulated switchgear |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0382305A (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH04324204A (en) * | 1991-01-30 | 1992-11-13 | Felten & Guilleaume Energietechnik Gmbh | Roentgen line |
JPH05146013A (en) * | 1991-03-20 | 1993-06-11 | Hitachi Ltd | Gas-insulated electrical apparatus |
EP1659669A2 (en) | 2004-11-18 | 2006-05-24 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Insulation disc |
CN103236684A (en) * | 2013-04-17 | 2013-08-07 | 清华大学 | High-frequency magnet ring device for restraining very fast transient overvoltage |
CN106505457A (en) * | 2016-11-21 | 2017-03-15 | 云南电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 | A kind of nanocrystalline magnetic loop device |
-
1989
- 1989-08-24 JP JP1215962A patent/JPH0382305A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH04324204A (en) * | 1991-01-30 | 1992-11-13 | Felten & Guilleaume Energietechnik Gmbh | Roentgen line |
JPH05146013A (en) * | 1991-03-20 | 1993-06-11 | Hitachi Ltd | Gas-insulated electrical apparatus |
EP1659669A2 (en) | 2004-11-18 | 2006-05-24 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Insulation disc |
EP1659669A3 (en) * | 2004-11-18 | 2010-05-05 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Insulation disc |
CN103236684A (en) * | 2013-04-17 | 2013-08-07 | 清华大学 | High-frequency magnet ring device for restraining very fast transient overvoltage |
CN106505457A (en) * | 2016-11-21 | 2017-03-15 | 云南电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 | A kind of nanocrystalline magnetic loop device |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JPH0382305A (en) | Gas-insulated switchgear | |
JP3623333B2 (en) | Substation equipment | |
RU2159971C2 (en) | Gas-filled disconnecting switch | |
RU2168787C2 (en) | Gas-filled disconnecting switch of sulfur hexafluoride high-voltage metalclad switchgear | |
JP3074755B2 (en) | Gas insulated electrical equipment | |
JP3369319B2 (en) | Disconnector with resistance | |
JP3099919B2 (en) | Gas insulated switchgear | |
JPH01304627A (en) | Gas insulation electric equipment | |
JPH0819135A (en) | Gas insulated switch | |
JPH02247926A (en) | Gas insulation electric equipment | |
JPH04190612A (en) | Gas insulated electrical machinery and apparatus | |
KR200268194Y1 (en) | Fixing System of Fixed Arcing Contact in Circuit Breaker for Gas Insulated Switchgear | |
JPH01308114A (en) | Gas insulated electric apparatus | |
JPH0224927A (en) | Disconnecting switch | |
Swindler | A comparison of vacuum and SF6 technologies at 5-38 kV | |
JPH02288119A (en) | High voltage electrical equipment | |
JPH02276404A (en) | Compressed-gas-insulated switchgear | |
JPH1118221A (en) | Insulation washer | |
JPH0218824A (en) | Gas insulated disconnecting switch | |
JPH02303310A (en) | High voltage electric apparatus | |
JPS61227325A (en) | Gas insulated circuit breaker | |
JP3369321B2 (en) | Gas insulated switchgear | |
JPH03225717A (en) | Disconnecting switch | |
JPH04262329A (en) | Gas insulated electric appliance | |
JPH11126544A (en) | Gas-blast circuit-breaker for electric power |