JPH0367778B2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPH0367778B2
JPH0367778B2 JP63288662A JP28866288A JPH0367778B2 JP H0367778 B2 JPH0367778 B2 JP H0367778B2 JP 63288662 A JP63288662 A JP 63288662A JP 28866288 A JP28866288 A JP 28866288A JP H0367778 B2 JPH0367778 B2 JP H0367778B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
adhesive
close contact
members
model
matched
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP63288662A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH02137642A (en
Inventor
Toshiaki Kobari
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Morikawa Sangyo KK
Original Assignee
Morikawa Sangyo KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Morikawa Sangyo KK filed Critical Morikawa Sangyo KK
Priority to JP28866288A priority Critical patent/JPH02137642A/en
Publication of JPH02137642A publication Critical patent/JPH02137642A/en
Publication of JPH0367778B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0367778B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22CFOUNDRY MOULDING
    • B22C7/00Patterns; Manufacture thereof so far as not provided for in other classes
    • B22C7/02Lost patterns
    • B22C7/023Patterns made from expanded plastic materials
    • B22C7/026Patterns made from expanded plastic materials by assembling preformed parts

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Molds, Cores, And Manufacturing Methods Thereof (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 この発明は鋳物鋳造用消失性模型の接着部修正
方法及び修正装置に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of Industrial Application This invention relates to a method and apparatus for repairing bonded parts of a fugitive model for casting.

従来の技術 従来、鋳物鋳造用消失性模型(以下単に模型と
言う)を用いる鋳物鋳造の際に、その模型を接着
して形成する場合がある。
BACKGROUND ART Conventionally, when casting a casting using a fugitive model for casting (hereinafter simply referred to as a model), the model is sometimes formed by adhering it.

これは一般に模型が複雑で一体形成が難しい場
合等に行われるものである。
This is generally done when the model is complex and difficult to form in one piece.

このような場合普通には接着剤を刷子等につ
け、これを接着しようとする複数の模型部材の各
接着面につけて付着させ、この、それぞれの模型
部材を接着させて形成する。
In such cases, the adhesive is usually applied to a brush or the like, applied to each adhesive surface of a plurality of model members to be adhered, and then the respective model members are adhered to form the adhesive.

なお前記模型は一般に発泡合成樹脂、特に発泡
ポリスチロールにより形成され、又接着剤は一般
の溶剤揮発型接着剤、又は硬化剤混合型接着剤を
用いても差支えはないが、好ましくはホツトメト
ル型接着剤を用いる。同接着剤は通常は個体であ
り、ほぼ100℃以上の温度にすると液状となり、
この状態で接着に用いられ、その後直ちに常温に
戻されて固化するようになつている。なおこのよ
うな形式のホツトメルト型接着剤は多数の種類が
広く用いられており、公知のため詳細な説明は省
略する。
The model is generally made of foamed synthetic resin, particularly foamed polystyrene, and the adhesive may be a general solvent-volatile adhesive or a curing agent-mixed adhesive, but hot-melt adhesive is preferably used. using an agent. The adhesive is usually solid, but when heated to a temperature of approximately 100°C or higher, it becomes liquid.
It is used for adhesion in this state, and then immediately returned to room temperature to solidify. Note that many types of hot melt adhesives of this type are widely used and are well known, so a detailed explanation will be omitted.

発明が解決しようとする課題 しかし上記従来の接着方法は次のような難点を
有している。
Problems to be Solved by the Invention However, the above conventional bonding methods have the following drawbacks.

即ち第7図に示すように接着剤aを若干多めに
接着部分bに付けてしまつた場合、第8図に示す
ように、接着剤aが接着部cから外側にはみ出
し、はみ出し部dを形成する。
In other words, if a slightly larger amount of adhesive a is applied to adhesive part b as shown in FIG. do.

同図においてe,fはそれぞれ模型部材、第7
図においてb,gは各接着部分を示す。
In the figure, e and f are model members, respectively, and the seventh
In the figure, b and g indicate each adhesive part.

又、接着剤aは一例としてホツトメルト接着剤
が用いられる。iはこのように接着して形成され
た接着部を示す。
Further, as the adhesive a, for example, a hot melt adhesive is used. i indicates the bonded portion formed by bonding in this manner.

そして前記はみ出し部dは第9図に示すよう
に、普通凸条状に形成される。
As shown in FIG. 9, the protruding portion d is usually formed in a convex strip shape.

次の上記のように凸条状のはみ出し部dを有す
る模型を用いて鋳物を鋳造すると、その鋳物製品
の表面に前記凸条が忠実に再現されてしまい、鋳
物製品の表面に凸条が形成されてしまう、この凸
条の除去は面倒な手間と時間を要する。又その凸
条が複雑な形状の鋳物製品の表面に形成されてい
ると、除去は極めて困難である。
When a casting is cast using a model having protruding portions d in the form of convex stripes as described above, the convex stripes are faithfully reproduced on the surface of the cast product, and convex stripes are formed on the surface of the cast product. Removal of these protrusions that occur requires troublesome effort and time. Furthermore, if the protrusions are formed on the surface of a cast product having a complex shape, it is extremely difficult to remove them.

この発明はこのような課題を解決するためにな
されたもので、その目的は、前記従来例に述べら
れたような、立体的に、即ち三次元に形成された
接着部の、接着剤のはみだし部dを実用上差支え
ない程度に、一度に、簡単な構造で、その全周に
亙つて除去及び薄層化させることのできる消失性
模型の接着部修正方法と同修正装置を提供するこ
とである。
This invention was made to solve such problems, and its purpose is to prevent the adhesive from protruding from the adhesive part formed three-dimensionally, that is, three-dimensionally, as described in the conventional example. To provide a method and a device for repairing the adhesive part of a fugitive model, which can remove and thin the entire circumference of part d at once with a simple structure to the extent that there is no practical problem. be.

課題を解決するための手段及び作用 上記の目的を達成するこの発明について、まず
修正方法について述べると、それは、接着する消
失性模型部材1,2の一方又は両方に接着剤5を
付け、接着させて接着部7を形成し、該接着部7
を、それぞれ上記接着剤5の加圧部14を有し、
合致した場合に上記接着部7の外形と一致する内
形を有し、かつ少なくとも一方が前記接着剤5の
かき取り部15を有し、又合致した際にそれぞれ
密接部16を形成する密接面17を有する二つの
型枠部材9,10により囲ましめ、前記接着部7
の外面に押し出された接着剤5のはみ出し部6の
一部を、前記かき取り部15によりかき取り、前
記密接面17相互により挟持して前記接着部7か
ら除去すると共に、前記接着剤5の残部を前記加
圧部14により薄層化させることを特徴とする鋳
物鋳造用消失性模型の接着部修正方法である。
Means and Effects for Solving the Problems Regarding the present invention that achieves the above object, firstly, a modification method is described. This involves applying an adhesive 5 to one or both of the fugitive model members 1 and 2 to be adhered, and then adhering them. to form the adhesive part 7, and the adhesive part 7
, each having a pressure part 14 of the adhesive 5,
Close contact surfaces having an inner shape that matches the outer shape of the adhesive portion 7 when matched, and at least one of which has a scraped portion 15 of the adhesive 5, and each forming a close contact portion 16 when matched. The adhesive part 7 is surrounded by two formwork members 9 and 10 having a
A part of the protruding part 6 of the adhesive 5 pushed out to the outer surface of the adhesive 5 is scraped off by the scraping part 15, and removed from the adhesive part 7 by being held between the close contact surfaces 17. This is a method for repairing a bonded part of a fugitive casting model for casting, characterized in that the remaining part is thinned by the pressurizing part 14.

次にこの発明の接着部修正装置について述べる
と、それは、少くとも一方が目的とする接着部7
の、接着剤5のはみ出し部6の一部をかき取るか
り取り部15を有し、かつ両方が前記接着剤5の
残部を加圧する加圧部14を有し、又合致した際
に密接部16を形成する密接面17を有し、更に
合致した際に前記接着部7の外形と合致する内形
を有する二つの型枠部材9,10から成ることを
特徴とする鋳物鋳造用消失性模型の接着部修正装
置である。
Next, the adhesive part repairing device of the present invention will be described.
has a cut-out part 15 that scrapes off a part of the protruding part 6 of the adhesive 5, and both have a pressure part 14 that presses the remaining part of the adhesive 5, and when they match, the close contact part A fugitive model for casting a foundry, characterized in that it is comprised of two mold members 9 and 10, each having a close contact surface 17 forming a 16, and further having an inner shape that matches the outer shape of the adhesive part 7 when they are matched. This is an adhesive repair device.

実施例 第1図において、1,2はそれぞれ発泡ポリス
チロール製の消失製模型部材であり、3,4は各
接着部分である。
Example In FIG. 1, numerals 1 and 2 are extinguishable model members made of expanded polystyrene, and numerals 3 and 4 are adhesive parts.

5は接着剤であり、一例としてホツトメルト接
着剤が用いられ、はみ出し部6を生じている場合
を示す。そしてこのはみ出し部6は図示のように
凸条状に形成されている。そして第1図において
は接着された直後の状態を示す。7は接着された
接着部、8は型枠であり、鉄又はアルミニウム、
黄銅合金等の金属により形成され、二つの型枠部
材9,10により形成されている。
Reference numeral 5 denotes an adhesive, and as an example, a hot melt adhesive is used, and a protruding portion 6 is produced. The protruding portion 6 is formed into a convex strip shape as shown in the figure. FIG. 1 shows the state immediately after bonding. 7 is the glued part, 8 is the formwork, made of iron or aluminum,
It is made of metal such as a brass alloy, and is formed by two formwork members 9 and 10.

そしてこの型枠部材9,10が合致した場合、
その内形は前記接着部7の外形と一致するように
形成されている。
And when these formwork members 9 and 10 match,
Its inner shape is formed to match the outer shape of the adhesive portion 7.

14,14はそれぞれ接着剤を加圧する加圧
部、15,15はそれぞれ接着剤のかき取り部、
16(第4図)は密接部であり、第1図における
17はこのような密接面である。又11は型枠部
剤9,10を冷却する冷却装置で、一例として常
温の空気を、型枠部材9,10にそれぞれ吹きつ
けて冷却するようになつている。
14, 14 are pressure parts that press the adhesive, 15, 15 are adhesive scraping parts, respectively.
16 (FIG. 4) is a close contact part, and 17 in FIG. 1 is such a close contact surface. Reference numeral 11 denotes a cooling device for cooling the mold members 9 and 10, which is configured to cool the mold members 9 and 10 by, for example, blowing room-temperature air onto the mold members 9 and 10, respectively.

第1図及び第2図において、型枠部材9,10
はそれぞれ矢印A9,A10方向に、即ち互いに
向い合つて近づく方向に移動させられ、次いで第
3図に示すように、前記接着部7に沿つてその表
面に対し摺動させて移動させる。
In FIGS. 1 and 2, formwork members 9, 10
are respectively moved in the directions of arrows A9 and A10, ie in the direction towards each other, and then slid along said bond 7 with respect to its surface, as shown in FIG.

この場合同図に示すように前記接着剤5のはみ
出し部6は、型枠部材9,10の各かき取り部1
5,15によりそれぞれかき取られる。そして第
4図に示すように型枠部材9,10が合致して型
枠8を形成すると、前記はみ出し部6は接着部7
からかき取られると共に前記両密接面17,17
が互いに密接し、その間にあつた密着剤5を前記
接着部7から除去すると共に型枠8の外側に移動
させる。又その際前記加圧部14,14が前記接
着部7に圧接し、その部分のはみ出し部6をそれ
ぞれ加圧して薄く伸ばし、薄層化させて前記接着
部7とほぼ同一の面を形成する。なおこの場合、
前記はみ出し部6により、かすかに厚みが増大す
るが、それは無視して差支えない程度である。
In this case, as shown in FIG.
5 and 15, respectively. Then, as shown in FIG. 4, when the mold members 9 and 10 match to form the mold 8, the protruding portion 6 is replaced by the adhesive portion 7.
The two close contact surfaces 17, 17 are
are brought into close contact with each other, and the adhesive 5 present therebetween is removed from the adhesive portion 7 and moved to the outside of the formwork 8. In addition, at this time, the pressure parts 14, 14 press against the adhesive part 7, and apply pressure to the protruding parts 6 of the protruding parts 6, respectively, to stretch them thinly and to form a thin layer so as to form almost the same surface as the adhesive part 7. . In this case,
The thickness increases slightly due to the protruding portion 6, but this increase can be ignored.

なお型枠部材9,10は矢印A9,A10方向
及びその反対方向に同時に移動できるように形成
されているが、その移動装置等は図示を省略す
る。
Although the frame members 9 and 10 are formed to be movable simultaneously in the directions of arrows A9 and A10 and in the opposite direction, illustration of the moving device and the like is omitted.

このように接着剤5のはみ出し部6は前記型枠
部材9,10の左右動という簡単な動作により、
三次元に、立体的に形成された接着部の全表面か
ら接着剤の一部が除去され、かつ残部は実用上差
支えない厚さに薄層化される。このため型枠部材
9,10は繰返して多数の消失性模型の接着部7
の、前記はみ出し部6を簡単な動作により効果的
に除去及び薄層化させることができる。なお第5
図に示したものは、この発明の他の実施例を示
し、第2図に示すものと異なる形状の型枠を示
す。又型枠は第6図に示すように、同型枠8中に
流体通路12を形成し、同通路12に空気又は水
等を流通させて冷却するように形成してもよい。
13はゴム又は合成樹脂の弾性体製パイプを示
す。
In this way, the protruding portion 6 of the adhesive 5 can be removed by the simple movement of the formwork members 9 and 10 from side to side.
A part of the adhesive is removed from the entire surface of the three-dimensionally formed adhesive part, and the remaining part is thinned to a thickness that is acceptable for practical use. For this reason, the formwork members 9 and 10 are repeatedly attached to the adhesive portions 7 of a large number of fugitive models.
The protruding portion 6 can be effectively removed and thinned by a simple operation. Furthermore, the fifth
What is shown in the figure shows another embodiment of the invention, showing a formwork of a different shape than that shown in FIG. Further, as shown in FIG. 6, the mold may be formed such that a fluid passage 12 is formed in the mold 8 and air, water, or the like is circulated through the passage 12 for cooling.
13 indicates a pipe made of an elastic material of rubber or synthetic resin.

発明の効果 この発明は前記のように構成されたことによ
り、消失性模型の接着部が立体的に、即ち三次元
に形成されていても、その接着部の接着剤のはみ
出し部を、実用上差支えない程度に、一度に、か
つ簡単な構造で、除去及び薄層化させることがで
きる。
Effects of the Invention By having the above-described structure, the present invention can practically prevent the protruding portion of the adhesive from the adhesive portion of the fugitive model even if the adhesive portion of the fugitive model is formed three-dimensionally, that is, three-dimensionally. It can be removed and thinned at once and with a simple structure to an acceptable extent.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図〜第4図はこの発明の実施例を示し、第
1図は鋳物鋳造用消失性模型の接着部修正方法の
概略を示す斜視図、第2図は第1図の−線矢
視断面図、第3図は第2図に示す工程より進んだ
工程を示す図、第4図は第3図に示す工程より更
に進んだ工程を示す図、第5図はこの発明の他の
実施例を示し、接着部修正装置の平面図、第6図
は更に他の実施例を示し、接着部修正装置の断面
図、第7図〜第9図は従来の消失性模型の接着方
法を示し、第7図は接着前の段階を示す図、第8
図は接着後の段階を示す図、第9図は第8図に示
す接着部の斜視図である。 1……消失性模型部材、2……消失性模型部
材、5……接着剤、6……はみ出し部、7……接
着部、8……型枠、9……型枠部材、10……型
枠部材、14……加圧部、15……かき取り部、
16……密接部、17……密接面。
1 to 4 show an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an outline of a method for repairing a bonded part of a fugitive model for casting, and FIG. 2 is a view taken from the - line arrow in FIG. 1. 3 is a diagram showing a step further advanced than the step shown in FIG. 2, FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a step further advanced than the step shown in FIG. 3, and FIG. 5 is a diagram showing another embodiment of the present invention. An example is shown, and FIG. 6 is a plan view of a bonded part correction device, and FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the bonded part correction device, and FIGS. 7 to 9 show a conventional method of bonding a fugitive model. , Figure 7 shows the stage before adhesion, Figure 8
The figure shows the stage after bonding, and FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the bonded portion shown in FIG. 8. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... Disappearing model member, 2... Disappearing model member, 5... Adhesive, 6... Extrusion part, 7... Adhesive part, 8... Formwork, 9... Formwork member, 10... Formwork member, 14... Pressure part, 15... Scraping part,
16...close contact area, 17...close contact surface.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1 接着する消失性模型部材1,2の一方又は両
方に接着剤5を付け、接着させて接着部7を形成
し、該接着部7を、それぞれ上記接着剤5の加圧
部14を有し、合致した場合に上記接着部7を外
形と一致する内形を有し、かつ少くとも一方が前
記接着剤5のかき取り部15を有し、又合致した
際にそれぞれ密接部16を形成する密接面17を
有する二つの型枠部材9,10により囲ましめ、
前記接着部7の外面に押し出された接着剤5のは
み出し部6の一部を、前記かき取り部15により
かき取り、前記密接面17相互により挟持して前
記接着部7から除去すると共に、前記接着剤5の
残部を前記加圧部14により薄層化させることを
特徴とする鋳物鋳造用消失性模型の接着部修正方
法。 2 少くとも一方が目的とする接着部7の、接着
剤5のはみ出し部の一部をかき取るかき取り部1
5を有し、かつ両方が前記接着剤5の残部を加圧
する加圧部14を有し、又合致した際に密接部1
6を形成する密接面17を有し、更に合致した際
に前記接着部7の外形と合致する内形を有する二
つの型枠部材9,10から成ることを特徴とする
鋳物鋳造用消失性模型の接着部修正装置。
[Scope of Claims] 1. Adhesive 5 is applied to one or both of the fugitive model members 1 and 2 to be bonded, and the bonded parts 7 are formed by applying the adhesive 5, respectively. The adhesive part 7 has a pressure part 14, and has an inner shape that matches the outer shape of the adhesive part 7 when matched, and at least one has a scraped part 15 for the adhesive 5, and when matched, each has an inner shape that matches the outer shape of the adhesive part 7. Surrounded by two formwork members 9 and 10 having a close contact surface 17 forming a close contact portion 16,
A part of the protruding part 6 of the adhesive 5 pushed out to the outer surface of the adhesive part 7 is scraped off by the scraping part 15, and removed from the adhesive part 7 by being held between the close contact surfaces 17. A method for repairing a bonded part of a fugitive model for casting, characterized in that the remaining part of the adhesive 5 is thinned by the pressurizing part 14. 2 A scraping part 1 for scraping off a part of the protruding part of the adhesive 5 of the adhesive part 7, at least one of which is the target.
5, and both have a pressing part 14 that presses the remaining part of the adhesive 5, and when they are matched, the close part 1
A fugitive model for casting a foundry, characterized in that it is comprised of two mold members 9 and 10, each having a close contact surface 17 forming a bonding part 6, and further having an inner shape that matches the outer shape of the adhesive part 7 when they are matched. Glue repair device.
JP28866288A 1988-11-15 1988-11-15 Method and device for correcting adhered part of expandable pattern for casting Granted JPH02137642A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP28866288A JPH02137642A (en) 1988-11-15 1988-11-15 Method and device for correcting adhered part of expandable pattern for casting

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP28866288A JPH02137642A (en) 1988-11-15 1988-11-15 Method and device for correcting adhered part of expandable pattern for casting

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH02137642A JPH02137642A (en) 1990-05-25
JPH0367778B2 true JPH0367778B2 (en) 1991-10-24

Family

ID=17733059

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP28866288A Granted JPH02137642A (en) 1988-11-15 1988-11-15 Method and device for correcting adhered part of expandable pattern for casting

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH02137642A (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5235959U (en) * 1975-09-04 1977-03-14
JPS6118019U (en) * 1984-07-06 1986-02-01 正弘 山岸 Portable bags with windows for pass holders, wallets, etc.
JPS6261629A (en) * 1985-09-11 1987-03-18 ウ−デ・ゲゼルシヤフト・ミト・ベシユレンクテル・ハフツング Device for manufacturing synthetic gas

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5235959U (en) * 1975-09-04 1977-03-14
JPS6118019U (en) * 1984-07-06 1986-02-01 正弘 山岸 Portable bags with windows for pass holders, wallets, etc.
JPS6261629A (en) * 1985-09-11 1987-03-18 ウ−デ・ゲゼルシヤフト・ミト・ベシユレンクテル・ハフツング Device for manufacturing synthetic gas

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH02137642A (en) 1990-05-25

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