JPH0355192A - Balancing mechanism - Google Patents

Balancing mechanism

Info

Publication number
JPH0355192A
JPH0355192A JP18763789A JP18763789A JPH0355192A JP H0355192 A JPH0355192 A JP H0355192A JP 18763789 A JP18763789 A JP 18763789A JP 18763789 A JP18763789 A JP 18763789A JP H0355192 A JPH0355192 A JP H0355192A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
coil springs
coil
spring
balance mechanism
springs
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP18763789A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0716904B2 (en
Inventor
Masahiro Igarashi
政浩 五十嵐
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tokico Ltd
Original Assignee
Tokico Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tokico Ltd filed Critical Tokico Ltd
Priority to JP1187637A priority Critical patent/JPH0716904B2/en
Publication of JPH0355192A publication Critical patent/JPH0355192A/en
Publication of JPH0716904B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0716904B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PURPOSE:To prevent generation of abnormal sound due to interference of at least two concentrically adjoining coil springs with each other and preclude breakage of spring by inverting the winding directions of the coil springs to each other, and thereby preventing engagement of the springs with each other. CONSTITUTION:Among four coil springs 16-19, the ones 16, 18 are wound leftwise while the others 17, 19 rightwise, wherein two adjoining coils are directed oppositely to each other. This prevents coil springs from engaging with each other. Accordingly a balancing mechanism 2 exerts always a stable spring force wherever a prop is situated in the revolving position, and thus the prop can be held in place. This prevents generation of abnormal sound due to engagement of coil springs with each other or breakage of coil spring. At the time of assembly, insertion into a case can be done without risk of entanglement of the coil springs 16-19, which should facilitate assembling works.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本発明はバランス機構に係り、特に巻径の異なる複数の
コイルバネが同心円状に配設されたバランス機構に関す
る。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a balance mechanism, and more particularly to a balance mechanism in which a plurality of coil springs having different winding diameters are arranged concentrically.

従来の技術 例えば、旋回ベース、支柱、アーム等の複数の可動部を
有する多関節型の工業用ロボットにおいては、旋回ベー
ス上で回動自在に支承された支柱が前方向又は後方向に
回動したとき、支柱をその僚置に保持するバランス機構
が旋回ベースと支柱との間に設けられている。この種の
バランス機構の一手段として、支柱が水平方向に大きく
傾斜するにつれてより大きな保持力を発揮できるように
巻径の異なる複数の圧縮コイルバネが同心円状に配設し
た構或とすることが考えられている1.発明が解決しよ
うとする課題 ところが、上記バランス機構では、巻径の異なる複数の
コイルバネの巻方向が全て同一方向になっており、例え
ば右巻きに巻回された複数のコイルバネが同心円状に配
設されている。従って、上記支柱が水平方向に回動する
と、その回動角が大きくなるにつれて全長の長いコイル
バネから順次圧縮される。しかしながら、上記バランス
機構では複数のコイルバネの巻方向が同一方向であるの
で、隣接するコイルバネ同士が互いに噛合ってしまい、
バネ力を発揮できなくなるばかりか、異常音の発生及び
コイルバネの破損等の不都合が生じやすかった。さらに
は、組立時にコイルバネ同士がからみ合って組守作業が
やりにくかった。
Conventional technology For example, in an articulated industrial robot that has multiple movable parts such as a rotating base, a column, an arm, etc., a column rotatably supported on a rotating base rotates forward or backward. A balance mechanism is provided between the pivot base and the column to hold the column in its position when the pivot base is turned. As a means of this type of balance mechanism, it is considered that a plurality of compression coil springs with different winding diameters are arranged concentrically so that a larger holding force can be exerted as the support is tilted more horizontally. 1. Problem to be Solved by the Invention However, in the above-mentioned balance mechanism, the winding directions of the plurality of coil springs with different winding diameters are all in the same direction. For example, the plurality of right-handed coil springs are arranged concentrically. has been done. Therefore, when the support column rotates in the horizontal direction, as the rotation angle increases, the coil springs having the longer overall length are sequentially compressed. However, in the balance mechanism described above, since the winding directions of the plurality of coil springs are the same, adjacent coil springs may mesh with each other.
Not only could the spring force not be exerted, but problems such as abnormal noise and damage to the coil spring were likely to occur. Furthermore, the coil springs became entangled with each other during assembly, making it difficult to maintain the assembly.

このような、コイルバネ間の噛合いを防止するため、従
来のバランス機構では、コイルバネとコイルバネとの間
に筒状の仕切板を挿入してコイルバネ間の干渉を防止す
ることが考えられている。
In order to prevent such meshing between the coil springs, in conventional balance mechanisms, it has been considered to insert a cylindrical partition plate between the coil springs to prevent interference between the coil springs.

又、別の方法としては、]イルバネの゛F径方1ζj1
の間隔を大きくとることにより]イルバネ同」が干渉し
ないようにすることが考えられている.,しかしながら
、上記の如く、複数のコイルバネ間の夫々に仕切板を介
在させる場合、バランス機構の重吊が重くなり、旋回ベ
ースの駆動部の負担が1f’J人するといった課題が生
リ゜る1,又、各コイルバネの半径方向の間隔を大きく
するとバランス機構が大型化してしまうといった課題が
生ずる.1そこで、本発明は上記課題を解決したバラン
ス機構を提供することを目的とする、. 課題を解決するための千段 本発明は、上記バランス機構において、隣接する少なく
とも2つのコイルバネの巻1ノ向を亙いに逆向きにした
ものである、, 作用 同心円状に隣接する内側のコイルバネと外側のコイルバ
ネとの間で噛み合い状態になることを防止するとともに
コイルバネ同士の干渉による異常音の発生、コイルバネ
の破損を防止して、同心円状に配設された複数のコイル
バネにより安定的に可動部を保持する。
Also, as another method, ]F diameter 1ζj1 of the spring
It is thought that by increasing the distance between the two, it is possible to prevent interference between the two. However, as mentioned above, when a partition plate is interposed between each of the plurality of coil springs, the problem arises that the weight of the balance mechanism becomes heavy and the load on the drive unit of the swing base increases by 1f'J people. 1. Also, if the radial spacing between the coil springs is increased, the balance mechanism will become larger. 1. Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a balance mechanism that solves the above problems. The present invention has a thousand steps to solve the problem, and in the above balance mechanism, the direction of the first winding of at least two adjacent coil springs is completely reversed. This prevents the coil springs from interlocking with the outer coil springs, prevents abnormal noise from occurring due to interference between the coil springs, and prevents damage to the coil springs.Multiple coil springs arranged concentrically provide stable movement. hold part.

実施例 第1図に本発明になるバランス機構の一実施例が適用さ
れた工業用ロボッ]一を示し、第2図に本発明の要部を
示す、, 両図中、■業用ロボット1は電動式の多関節型ロボット
であり、例えば塗装用ロボット等として使用される。
Embodiment Fig. 1 shows an industrial robot to which an embodiment of the balance mechanism of the present invention is applied, and Fig. 2 shows the main parts of the present invention. In both figures, ■ Industrial robot 1 is an electric articulated robot that is used, for example, as a painting robot.

2はバランス機構で、可動部としての支柱7をその回動
{ff置に保持するように支柱7と旋回ベス6との間に
設けられている、,尚、バランスiu42は後述するよ
うに筒状のケース3内に巻径の異なる複数のコイルバネ
を同心円状に配設してなる1,第1図において、ベース
4の上には、旋回駆動部5が設けられている。旋回駆動
部5の上には、ベース4に固定された軸線Aを中心とし
て回動する旋回ベース6が設けられている。旋回ベース
6上のブラケット6aには、旋回ベース6の軸mAと直
交する軸線Bを中心として回動する支柱7が設けられて
いる。また、旋回へース6上のブラケット6aには、支
柱駆動部8が設けられている。
Reference numeral 2 denotes a balance mechanism, which is provided between the column 7 and the rotating base 6 so as to hold the column 7 as a movable part at its rotational position. In FIG. 1, a swing drive section 5 is provided on a base 4. In FIG. A swing base 6 that rotates around an axis A fixed to the base 4 is provided above the swing drive unit 5 . A bracket 6a on the swing base 6 is provided with a support 7 that rotates around an axis B that is orthogonal to the axis mA of the swing base 6. Further, the bracket 6a on the swing base 6 is provided with a column driving section 8.

そして、支暑』7の上端部には、支柱7の軸線Bと平行
な幀線Cを中心として回動するアーム9が回動自在に設
けられている、.このアーム9と支U7の連結部には、
アーム駆動部10が設けられている。また、アーム9の
後部には、手首駆動部11が設けられている。さらに、
アーム9の先端には、手首機$1112が設(プられて
ぃる3,手11構12には、ケース13.14及び取イ
=J#l15が設けられている。ケース13は、アーム
9の軸線Cに平行な軸線Dを中心とし−C回動するよう
になっている。ケース14は、ケース13の軸線Dに直
交する軸線Eを中心として回動するようになっている、
,取付軸15は、例えば準装ガン等の作業ツ5 −ル等を取り付けるもので、ケース14の軸線Eに直交
する軸線「を中心として回動するようになっている。
An arm 9 is rotatably provided at the upper end of the support column 7, and is rotatable about a horizontal line C parallel to the axis B of the support column 7. At the connecting part of this arm 9 and support U7,
An arm drive section 10 is provided. Furthermore, a wrist drive section 11 is provided at the rear of the arm 9. moreover,
At the tip of the arm 9, a wrist device $1112 is installed (pull field 3, hand 11 structure 12 is provided with a case 13, 14 and a handle J#l 15. The case 14 is configured to rotate -C around an axis D parallel to the axis C of the case 13.The case 14 is configured to rotate around an axis E perpendicular to the axis D of the case 13.
The mounting shaft 15 is used to mount a work tool such as a semi-equipped gun, and is designed to rotate about an axis ``perpendicular to the axis E of the case 14.''

ここで、バランス機構2について説明する。Here, the balance mechanism 2 will be explained.

第2図において、バランス機構2は、筒状のケース3と
、ケース3内に挿入された巻径の異なる4木のコイルバ
ネ16〜19と、バネ受け20と、ロツド21とよりな
る1.ケース3は上端に支往7に連結される連結部3a
を有し、下端外周に鍔部3bを有する。
In FIG. 2, the balance mechanism 2 includes a cylindrical case 3, four coil springs 16 to 19 with different winding diameters inserted into the case 3, a spring receiver 20, and a rod 21. The case 3 has a connecting part 3a connected to the support 7 at the upper end.
It has a flange portion 3b on the outer periphery of the lower end.

各コイルバネ16・〜19は夫々前述の如く巻径が異な
るとともに全長も異なっている。即ち、最外周のコイル
バネ16は全長L1で最も長く、その内側に拉置するコ
イルバネ17〜19の全長L2〜L4は内側のコイルバ
ネほど短くなってぃる(L+ >L2>L3:’ta 
)o上記4木のコイルバネ16・〜19は隣り合う」イ
ルと逆向きになるように巻回されている。本実施例の場
合、コイルバネ16.18の巻方向は右巻きであり、他
のコイルバネ17.19の巻方向6 は左巻きになっている。従って、支柱7が回動するとき
、後述するように各コイルバネ16・〜19間の噛合い
が防正される。
The coil springs 16 to 19 each have different winding diameters and different overall lengths as described above. That is, the outermost coil spring 16 has the longest overall length L1, and the inner coil springs have the shorter overall lengths L2 to L4 of the coil springs 17 to 19 placed inside thereof (L+>L2>L3:'ta
) The above-mentioned four coil springs 16 to 19 are wound in opposite directions to the adjacent springs. In this embodiment, the winding direction of the coil springs 16, 18 is right-handed, and the winding direction 6 of the other coil springs 17, 19 is left-handed. Therefore, when the support column 7 rotates, the engagement between the coil springs 16 and 19 is prevented, as will be described later.

そのため、各コイルバネ16− 19の夫々゛[径h向
の間隔ができるだけ小さくしてあり、バランス機構2全
体がコンパクト化されている。又、各コイルバネ16〜
19間の噛合いを防0−するため、各コイルバネ16・
〜19の間に簡状の什切を設【ノないで済み、軽吊化も
図られている。
Therefore, the distance between each of the coil springs 16 to 19 in the radial direction h is made as small as possible, and the balance mechanism 2 as a whole is made compact. Also, each coil spring 16~
In order to prevent meshing between the coil springs 16 and 19,
There is no need to install a short cutout between 19 and 19, and it is also easier to hang.

バネ受け20は各−]イルバネ16−19の下端が当接
する階段状の当接部20a〜20dを有し、ボルト22
にJ:りケース3の鍔部3bに固定されている。
The spring receiver 20 has stepped contact portions 20a to 20d with which the lower ends of the springs 16-19 abut, and the bolt 22
J: It is fixed to the flange 3b of the case 3.

ロツド21はバネ受け20の中央孔20eを貫通してケ
ース3内に挿入されており、その先端には各コイルバネ
16・〜19の上端が当接する当接板21aが設けられ
ている。又、ロツド21Iよ下端に旋回ベース6のブラ
ケット6aの上部に固定された連結具23に連結される
連結部2lbを右する。
The rod 21 is inserted into the case 3 through a central hole 20e of the spring receiver 20, and a contact plate 21a is provided at the tip thereof, with which the upper ends of the coil springs 16 to 19 abut. Also, at the lower end of the rod 21I is a connecting portion 2lb that is connected to a connecting tool 23 fixed to the upper part of the bracket 6a of the swing base 6.

支柱7が旋回ベース6上で垂直方向に起豆しているとき
、バランス機構2は第2図に示す状態である。即ち、最
外周のコイルバネ16のみがゼ1接板21aに当接して
いる。
When the support column 7 is vertically raised on the swing base 6, the balance mechanism 2 is in the state shown in FIG. That is, only the outermost coil spring 16 is in contact with the Z1 contact plate 21a.

今、支柱7が支柱駆動部8に耶動されて、前方に回動す
るものとする。支柱7が垂直位置より前方に回動すると
、バランス機構2の両端の連結部38.21b間の距離
が延びることになり、その結果ロツド21はケース3よ
り抜け出るh向に変位する。よって、ロツド21の当接
板21aが第2図中矢印X方向にfil!!動し、]イ
ルバネ16が圧縮される。この傾斜位置で支柱7が停止
すると、支柱7に竹用する重力モーメントとフイルバネ
16のバネ力とが釣り合い、支柱7はその位置に保持さ
れる。
Now, assume that the column 7 is rotated forward by the column drive unit 8. When the support column 7 is pivoted forward from its vertical position, the distance between the connecting parts 38, 21b at both ends of the balance mechanism 2 increases, so that the rod 21 is displaced in the direction h, which causes it to come out of the case 3. Therefore, the contact plate 21a of the rod 21 is fil! in the direction of the arrow X in FIG. ! ], and the spring 16 is compressed. When the support 7 stops at this inclined position, the gravitational moment exerted on the support 7 and the spring force of the foil spring 16 balance, and the support 7 is held at that position.

又、さらに支柱7が回動して@動角度が大きくなると、
ロツド21の当接板21aが2番目のコイルバネ17に
も当接する、.従って、支柱7は回動角度が人きくなる
にしだかい重力モーメントが大きくなるが、バランス}
jil2では外側2本のコイルバネ16.17の合力に
より支柱7を保持づる。同様に、支柱7が水平yノ向に
向って回動するにしたがい、当接板21aがさらに矢印
X方向に摺動して内側コイルバネ18.19にも当接し
、最終的には4木のコイルバネ16・〜19のバネ力に
より支柱7をその回動{17愉に保持することになる。
Also, as the support 7 rotates further and the angle of movement increases,
The contact plate 21a of the rod 21 also contacts the second coil spring 17. Therefore, the gravitational moment of the support column 7 increases as the rotation angle increases, but the balance
At jil2, the support column 7 is held by the resultant force of the two outer coil springs 16 and 17. Similarly, as the support column 7 rotates in the horizontal y direction, the contact plate 21a further slides in the direction of the arrow X and comes into contact with the inner coil springs 18 and 19, and finally The spring force of the coil springs 16 to 19 holds the column 7 in its rotational direction.

このように、各コイルバネ16・〜19は゛[径方向の
間隔が小さいので、各コイルバネ16−19が上記の如
く圧縮される過程で隣り合うコイルバネ同士が干渉しや
すくなる。ところが、コイルバネ16・〜19は前述の
如く、コイルバネ16,18の巻方向が左巻きで、他の
コイルバネ17,19の巻方向が右巻きであり、隣り合
う」イル同士が逆向きに巻回されているので、従来のよ
うにコイルバネ同士が噛合ってしまうことが防止される
。従って、バランス機構2は支柱7がどの回動位置にあ
っても常に安定したバネ力を発揮して支柱7をその伶置
に保持できる。よって、]イルバネ同士の噛合いにより
異常名が発生したり、ある9 いはコイルバネが破損してしまうことが防止される。又
、組立時においては、各コイルパネ16〜19がからみ
合うことなくケース3内に挿入できるので、組立作業が
やり易く、組立工程の能率が高められている,1 尚、上記実施例ではf業用ロボットの支+1 7を保持
するバランス機構として説明したが、これに限らず、工
業用口ボット以外の可動部を有する装置のバランス機構
としても適用できるのは勿論である。
In this way, since the radial spacing between the coil springs 16-19 is small, adjacent coil springs tend to interfere with each other during the process in which the coil springs 16-19 are compressed as described above. However, as described above, the coil springs 16 and 19 have a left-handed winding direction, and the other coil springs 17 and 19 have a right-handed winding direction, so that adjacent coil springs are wound in opposite directions. This prevents the coil springs from meshing with each other as in the conventional case. Therefore, the balance mechanism 2 can always exert a stable spring force to maintain the column 7 in that position no matter what rotational position the column 7 is in. Therefore, it is possible to prevent abnormalities from occurring due to engagement between the coil springs, or damage to the coil springs. Furthermore, during assembly, each coil panel 16 to 19 can be inserted into the case 3 without becoming entangled, making the assembly work easier and increasing the efficiency of the assembly process. Although the present invention has been described as a balance mechanism for holding the support 17 of a commercial robot, it is of course applicable not only to this but also as a balance mechanism for devices having movable parts other than industrial robots.

又、上記実施例では4本のコイルバネの巻方向が夫々隣
接するコイルバネの巻方向と逆の向ぎとなるようにした
が、これに限らず、4本のコイルバネ16〜19のうち
干渉する危険竹の高いコイルバネのみの巻方向を逆向き
とするようにしても良い。又、コイルバネの本数は上記
実施例の如く4本に限らず、2本以上あれば良い。
Further, in the above embodiment, the winding directions of the four coil springs are opposite to the winding directions of the adjacent coil springs, but the present invention is not limited to this, and there is a risk of interference among the four coil springs 16 to 19. The winding direction of only the tall bamboo coil spring may be reversed. Further, the number of coil springs is not limited to four as in the above embodiment, but may be two or more.

又、+記バランス機構の取伺は上記実施例に限らず、ロ
ツドを上方にして上一記実施例と逆向きになるようにし
ても良い。
Further, the arrangement of the balance mechanism described above is not limited to the above embodiment, but may be arranged so that the rod is oriented upward and the direction is opposite to that of the above embodiment.

1 0 発明の効果 上述の如く、本発明なるバランス機構は、同心円状に隣
接する少なくとも2つのコイルバネの巻方向を互いに逆
向きにしたため、コイルバネ同士の噛合いを防止でき、
コイルバネ間の1−渉により生ずる異常音の発生、バネ
の破損等を防止でき、しかも各コイルバネ間の半径1ノ
向の間隔をできるだけ小さくして機構全体の」ンパクト
化を図れるとともに、各コイルバネ間の什切が不要にな
り軽量化を図ることもできる.,ざらには、絹立時複数
の各コイルバネ同1がからまないため、11ヤη業が容
易になり短時間で組立てることができる等の特長を有す
る。
10 Effects of the Invention As described above, in the balance mechanism of the present invention, since the winding directions of at least two concentrically adjacent coil springs are opposite to each other, it is possible to prevent the coil springs from meshing with each other.
It is possible to prevent the generation of abnormal noise and damage to the springs caused by 1-crossing between the coil springs, and also to make the entire mechanism more compact by minimizing the distance between each coil spring in the radial direction. It is also possible to reduce the weight by eliminating the need for a tidying block. In particular, since the coil springs do not get tangled when the coil is erected, it is easy to assemble the coils in a short time.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は本発明になるバランス機構の一実施例が適用さ
れた工業用ロボットの斜視図、第2図は本発明の要部を
拡入して示す縦断面図である。 1・・・工業用ロボット、2・・・バランス機構、3・
・・ケース、6・・・旋回ベース、7・・・支柱、16
−19・・・コイルバネ、20・・・バネ受【ノ、21
・・・ロツド、.11 M1 図
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an industrial robot to which an embodiment of the balance mechanism according to the present invention is applied, and FIG. 2 is an enlarged vertical sectional view showing the main parts of the present invention. 1...Industrial robot, 2...Balance mechanism, 3.
...Case, 6...Swivel base, 7...Strut, 16
-19...Coil spring, 20...Spring holder [ノ, 21
...Rotsud... 11 M1 Figure

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 巻径の異なる複数のコイルバネが同心円状に配設され、
該複数のコイルバネのバネ力により回動自在に設けられ
た可動部をその回動位置に保持するバランス機構におい
て、 前記同心円状に隣接する少なくとも2つのコイルバネの
巻方向を互いに逆向きにしたことを特徴とするバランス
機構。
[Claims] A plurality of coil springs having different winding diameters are arranged concentrically,
In the balance mechanism for holding a rotatably provided movable part in its rotational position by the spring force of the plurality of coil springs, the winding directions of the at least two concentrically adjacent coil springs are opposite to each other. Features a balance mechanism.
JP1187637A 1989-07-20 1989-07-20 Balance mechanism Expired - Fee Related JPH0716904B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1187637A JPH0716904B2 (en) 1989-07-20 1989-07-20 Balance mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1187637A JPH0716904B2 (en) 1989-07-20 1989-07-20 Balance mechanism

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0355192A true JPH0355192A (en) 1991-03-08
JPH0716904B2 JPH0716904B2 (en) 1995-03-01

Family

ID=16209601

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1187637A Expired - Fee Related JPH0716904B2 (en) 1989-07-20 1989-07-20 Balance mechanism

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0716904B2 (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1998017443A1 (en) * 1996-10-18 1998-04-30 Kabushiki Kaisha Yaskawa Denki Articulated robot
EP0947296A2 (en) * 1998-03-31 1999-10-06 Fanuc Ltd. Spring balancer apparatus
EP1125696A1 (en) * 2000-02-17 2001-08-22 KUKA Roboter GmbH Weight balancing device for a robot arm
KR20020086394A (en) * 2002-10-09 2002-11-18 장준수 Spring Balancing Structure of Arm of Industrial Articulated Robot
JP2012067761A (en) * 2012-01-10 2012-04-05 Hitachi Automotive Systems Ltd Variable displacement pump

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5247552U (en) * 1975-09-30 1977-04-04
JPS56119391A (en) * 1980-02-25 1981-09-18 Shin Meiwa Ind Co Ltd Weight equalizer for rotary arm
JPS6020891A (en) * 1983-07-15 1985-02-02 三菱電機株式会社 Industrial robot

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5247552U (en) * 1975-09-30 1977-04-04
JPS56119391A (en) * 1980-02-25 1981-09-18 Shin Meiwa Ind Co Ltd Weight equalizer for rotary arm
JPS6020891A (en) * 1983-07-15 1985-02-02 三菱電機株式会社 Industrial robot

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1998017443A1 (en) * 1996-10-18 1998-04-30 Kabushiki Kaisha Yaskawa Denki Articulated robot
EP0947296A2 (en) * 1998-03-31 1999-10-06 Fanuc Ltd. Spring balancer apparatus
EP0947296A3 (en) * 1998-03-31 2000-02-02 Fanuc Ltd. Spring balancer apparatus
EP1125696A1 (en) * 2000-02-17 2001-08-22 KUKA Roboter GmbH Weight balancing device for a robot arm
US6564667B2 (en) 2000-02-17 2003-05-20 Kuka Roboter Gmbh Device for compensating the weight of a robot arm
KR20020086394A (en) * 2002-10-09 2002-11-18 장준수 Spring Balancing Structure of Arm of Industrial Articulated Robot
JP2012067761A (en) * 2012-01-10 2012-04-05 Hitachi Automotive Systems Ltd Variable displacement pump

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JPH0716904B2 (en) 1995-03-01

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