JPH04111795A - Cable support device - Google Patents

Cable support device

Info

Publication number
JPH04111795A
JPH04111795A JP23039890A JP23039890A JPH04111795A JP H04111795 A JPH04111795 A JP H04111795A JP 23039890 A JP23039890 A JP 23039890A JP 23039890 A JP23039890 A JP 23039890A JP H04111795 A JPH04111795 A JP H04111795A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
cable support
cable
cables
movable arm
support member
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP23039890A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kiyoto Okuno
清人 奥野
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toray Engineering Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Toray Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toray Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical Toray Engineering Co Ltd
Priority to JP23039890A priority Critical patent/JPH04111795A/en
Publication of JPH04111795A publication Critical patent/JPH04111795A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Manipulator (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To put cables in turning motion smoothly together with movable arms by installing cable support members, in which plural number of cable inserting holes are bored, in connecting parts so as to be movable freely. CONSTITUTION:Plural number of cables 15 are supported under a separated condition with cable support members 10 installed in connecting parts so as to be movable freely so that stress generated in the respective cables 15 is set to be uniformized and to be made also small. Furthermore, since the cables 15 are supported with cable support rails 13a and 13b installed in shaft core parts of the cable support members 10 so as to be movable freely, even if the turning motion center of movable arms 1 and 2 and the turning motion center of the cable support members 10 are different from each other, an necessary force is not applied to the cables 15 so that the cables 15 can be put in turning motion smoothly.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) 本発明は産業用ロボット等の可動腕の連結部等のケーブ
ル支持装置に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention relates to a cable support device for a connecting part of a movable arm of an industrial robot or the like.

(従来技術) 一般に、産業用ロボットは、ロボット本体に把持用機構
を有する可動腕を回動自在に装着し、制御装置によって
水平方向、垂直方向に回動させて所定の積替え操作、組
立操作等を行なうようになっている。そして、制御装置
からの動作制御信号、駆動制御信号等の授受を行なうた
めの信号用線、動力用線等を収納したケーブルは可動腕
内、連結部内に配線されている。該連結部におけるケー
ブルは、連結部に形成さ−れな中空ホルダー内を通し、
各可動腕にクランプ部材等によって夫々固定している。
(Prior Art) In general, industrial robots have a movable arm with a gripping mechanism rotatably attached to the robot body, and are rotated horizontally and vertically by a control device to perform predetermined transshipment operations, assembly operations, etc. It is now possible to do this. Cables containing signal lines, power lines, etc. for transmitting and receiving operation control signals, drive control signals, etc. from the control device are wired within the movable arm and within the connecting portion. The cable in the connection part passes through a hollow holder not formed in the connection part;
It is fixed to each movable arm by a clamp member or the like.

この様なケーブルの支持装置としては、例えば、特開平
1−306193号公報に記載されている。
Such a cable support device is described in, for example, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 1-306193.

(発明が解決しようとする課題) 上述のようなケーブルを連結部の中空ホルダー内を通し
、その両側を各可動腕等に固着する構成では、ケーブル
の本数が多くなると1本の太いケーブルと同じ状態にな
り、曲げ曲率半径が大きくなって連結部、および、可動
腕のケーブルを装着するための空隙部を大きくしなけれ
はならない。
(Problem to be Solved by the Invention) In the configuration in which the cables as described above are passed through the hollow holder of the connecting part and fixed to each movable arm on both sides, when the number of cables increases, it becomes the same as one thick cable. As a result, the radius of bending curvature becomes larger, and the space for attaching the connecting portion and the cable of the movable arm must be made larger.

また、複数本のケーブルが連結部で1本の太いケーブル
の状態になるため、曲率半径の小さい側に位置するケー
ブルに大きな曲げ応力が生じると共に、可動腕を旋回さ
せた時に捩じれ応力が生じ、ケーブルの寿命が短くなる
In addition, since multiple cables become one thick cable at the connection part, large bending stress is generated on the cable located on the side with a smaller radius of curvature, and torsional stress is generated when the movable arm is rotated. Cable life will be shortened.

(課題を解決するための手段) 上述の課題を解決するために本発明のケーブル支持装置
は、可動腕の連結部を経て配線されたケーブルを支持す
る装置において、前記連結部にケーブル挿通用孔が複数
個穿設されたケーブル支持部材を回転自在に装着した構
成にしである。
(Means for Solving the Problems) In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the cable support device of the present invention is a device for supporting a cable routed through a connecting portion of a movable arm, and includes a cable insertion hole in the connecting portion. It has a structure in which a cable support member having a plurality of holes is rotatably attached thereto.

また、ケーブル支持部材の軸心部にケーブル支持用杆を
回転自在に装着した構成にしである。
Further, a cable support rod is rotatably attached to the axial center of the cable support member.

さらに、ケーブル支持用杆の端部に、ケーブル挿通用孔
が複数個穿設されたケーブル支持部材を固着せしめた構
成にしである。
Furthermore, a cable support member having a plurality of cable insertion holes is fixed to the end of the cable support rod.

(作用) 本発明のケーブル支持装置は、連結部に回転自在に装着
したケーブル支持部材によって複数本のケーブルを分離
した状態で支持し、各ケーブルに生じる応力が略均−に
、かつ小さくなるようにしである。
(Function) The cable support device of the present invention supports a plurality of cables in a separated state by a cable support member rotatably attached to a connecting portion, so that the stress generated in each cable is approximately uniform and small. It's Nishide.

また、ケーブル支持部材の軸心部に回転自在に装着され
たケーブル支持用杆によってケーブルを支持し、可動腕
等の回動中心とケーブル支持部材の回動中心が異なって
もケーブルに不要に力か作用せずケーブルが円滑に回動
する。
In addition, the cable is supported by a cable support rod that is rotatably attached to the axis of the cable support member, and even if the rotation center of the movable arm etc. and the rotation center of the cable support member are different, unnecessary stress is applied to the cable. The cable rotates smoothly without any interference.

(実施例) 本発明の旋回腕におけるケーブル支持装置の構成の1実
施例を図面に基づいて説明する。
(Embodiment) An embodiment of the configuration of the cable support device in the swing arm of the present invention will be described based on the drawings.

1は機台(図示せず)に回動自在に取り付けられた第1
可動腕であり、連結用軸体3がボルト4によって一体的
に取り付けである。2は連結用軸体3にベアリング5に
よって回動自在に取り付けた第2可動腕である。該連結
用軸体3は第1可動腕1に一体物として形成することも
できる。
1 is a first unit rotatably attached to a machine base (not shown).
It is a movable arm, and a connecting shaft 3 is integrally attached with a bolt 4. Reference numeral 2 denotes a second movable arm rotatably attached to the connecting shaft 3 by means of a bearing 5. The connecting shaft 3 can also be formed integrally with the first movable arm 1.

上述のベアリング5は止め輪6によって連結用軸体3に
、止め輪7によって第2可動腕の所定の位置に固定しで
ある。8は連結用軸体3にボルト9によって取り付けた
円筒状のブラケットであり、ケーブル支持部材10が軸
受11a、llbによって回動自在に取り付けである。
The above-mentioned bearing 5 is fixed to the connecting shaft 3 by a retaining ring 6 and to a predetermined position of the second movable arm by a retaining ring 7. 8 is a cylindrical bracket attached to the connecting shaft body 3 with bolts 9, and the cable support member 10 is rotatably attached by bearings 11a and llb.

また、該ケーブル支持部材10と軸受11a、llbは
止め輸12a、12bによってブラケット8の所定位置
に取り付けである。該ブラケット8を取り付けず、直接
ケーブル支持部材10を軸受け11によって直接連結用
軸体3に取り付けることもできる。また、上述のケーブ
ル支持部材10には、軸心位置にケーブル支持用杆13
a、13bが回転自在に取り付けであると共に、第2図
に示すように同軸心の円周上にケーブル15を挿通する
ための孔10aが複数個(4カ所)穿設しである。鎖孔
10aはケーブル15の外径寸法より大きい寸法にしで
ある。該ケーブル支持用杆13a、13bは止め輪14
a、14bによってケーブル支持部材10に取り付けて
あり、ケーブル15を所定の方向に引き出せるように略
90°の状態に曲げである。16はケーブル15をケー
ブル支持用杆13に一体的に締結する集束具である。
Further, the cable support member 10 and bearings 11a and llb are attached to predetermined positions on the bracket 8 by means of stoppers 12a and 12b. It is also possible to directly attach the cable support member 10 to the connection shaft 3 by the bearing 11 without attaching the bracket 8. In addition, the above-mentioned cable support member 10 has a cable support rod 13 at the axial center position.
a and 13b are rotatably mounted, and as shown in FIG. 2, a plurality of holes 10a (four holes) are bored on the circumference of the coaxial core for passing the cable 15 through. The chain hole 10a has a dimension larger than the outer diameter of the cable 15. The cable support rods 13a and 13b are provided with retaining rings 14.
It is attached to the cable support member 10 by a and 14b, and is bent at approximately 90 degrees so that the cable 15 can be pulled out in a predetermined direction. 16 is a bundler for integrally fastening the cable 15 to the cable support rod 13.

上述のケーブル支持装置においては、各ケーブル15が
ケーブル支持部材10の孔10aに夫々1本ずつ挿通し
であるため、第1可動腕1、あるいは、第2可動腕2が
回動した時に、特定のクープル15に偏った応力が作用
せず、可動腕1.2と共にゲーゾ15を円滑に回動でき
る。また、各ケーブル15がケーブル支持用杆13に一
体的に集束して締結しであるため、該可動腕1.2の回
動中心とケーブル支持部材10等の回動中心が興なり、
しかも、可動腕の回動角度(θ)が異なる場合でも、ケ
ーブル15に不要な力が作用せず、可動腕1.2の回動
動作に制約されずにケーブル15を円滑に回動させるこ
とができる。
In the cable support device described above, each cable 15 is inserted through the hole 10a of the cable support member 10, so when the first movable arm 1 or the second movable arm 2 rotates, a specific No biased stress is applied to the couple 15, and the gauge 15 can be smoothly rotated together with the movable arm 1.2. In addition, since each cable 15 is integrally bundled and fastened to the cable support rod 13, the rotation center of the movable arm 1.2 and the rotation center of the cable support member 10, etc. are aligned,
Moreover, even if the rotation angles (θ) of the movable arms are different, unnecessary force is not applied to the cable 15, and the cable 15 can be smoothly rotated without being restricted by the rotation movement of the movable arm 1.2. I can do it.

上述の実施例においては、ケーブル支持用杆13を各可
動腕1.2に対応して設けたが、第3図に示すように可
動腕の一方にのみ設けることもできる。
In the embodiment described above, the cable support rod 13 is provided corresponding to each movable arm 1.2, but it can also be provided only on one of the movable arms, as shown in FIG.

また、第4図に示すようにケーブル支持用杆を設置せず
、ケーブル挿通用孔17aを有するケープル支持部材1
7を軸受18によってブラケット8に取り付けた構成、
集束具19が各可動腕1.2に設置したガイド20に係
合した状態で移動する構成にすることもできる。
In addition, as shown in FIG. 4, a cable support member 1 having a cable insertion hole 17a without installing a cable support rod.
7 is attached to the bracket 8 by a bearing 18,
It is also possible to provide a configuration in which the focusing device 19 moves in a state in which it engages with a guide 20 installed on each movable arm 1.2.

さらに、集束具16を、ケーブル支持用杆13に回転自
在に装着され、かつ、ケーブル挿通用孔を有する円板に
よって形成すると、可動腕を回動させた時のケーブル1
5に生じる応力をより小さく、かつ、均一にすることが
できる。
Furthermore, if the converging tool 16 is rotatably attached to the cable support rod 13 and is formed by a disk having a cable insertion hole, the cable 16 can be rotated when the movable arm is rotated.
5 can be made smaller and more uniform.

上述のケーブルの支持装置は可動腕間の連結部の他ロボ
ット本体、あるいは、回転テーブル等と可動腕の接続部
にも適用することができる。
The above-mentioned cable support device can be applied not only to the connecting portion between the movable arms but also to the connecting portion between the robot body, a rotary table, etc., and the movable arm.

(発明の効果) 本発明のケーブル支持装置は、可動腕の連結部を経て配
線されたケーブルを支持する装置において、前記連結部
にケーブル挿通用孔が複数個穿設されたケーブル支持部
材を回転自在に装着せしめた構成にしであるため、可動
腕が回動した時に、特定のケーブルに偏った応力が作用
せず、該可動腕と共にケープを円滑に回動させることが
できる。
(Effects of the Invention) The cable support device of the present invention is a device for supporting cables routed through a connection portion of a movable arm, in which a cable support member having a plurality of cable insertion holes drilled in the connection portion is rotated. Since the cape is configured to be freely attached, when the movable arm rotates, no biased stress is applied to a particular cable, and the cape can be smoothly rotated together with the movable arm.

また、ケーブル支持部材の軸心部にゲーブル支持用杆を
回転自在に装着せしめた構成にすることにより、可動腕
等の回動中心と該ケーブル支持部材の回動中心が異なる
場合でも、ケーブルに不要に力か作用せずケーブルを円
滑に回動させることかできる。
In addition, by configuring the gable support rod to be rotatably attached to the axial center of the cable support member, even if the rotation center of the movable arm, etc. and the rotation center of the cable support member are different, the cable The cable can be rotated smoothly without applying unnecessary force.

さらに、ケーブル支持用杆の端部に、ケーブル挿通用孔
が複数個穿設されたケーブル支持部材を固着せしめた構
成にすることにより、ケーブルに不要な応力が作用せず
、しかも、ケーブル支持用杆と共にケーブルをより円滑
に回動させることができる。
Furthermore, by affixing a cable support member with multiple cable insertion holes to the end of the cable support rod, unnecessary stress is not applied to the cable. The cable can be rotated more smoothly together with the rod.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明のケーブル支持装置の1実施例を示す概
略断面図である。 第2図は第1図におけるz−2矢視図である。 第3図、および、第4図は本発明のケーブル支持装置の
他の実施例を示す概略断面図である。 第5図は可動腕の回動中心とケーブル支持部材の回動中
心が異なる場合の可動腕とケーブルの関係を示す概略図
である。 1 : 3 : 8 : 10゜ 11゜ 15 : 20: 第1可動腕、   2:第2可動腕、 連結用軸体、   5:ベアリング、 ブラケット、 17:ケーブル支持部材、 18:軸受、  13:ケーブル支持用杆、ケーブル、
16,19:集束具、 ガイド、 出願人 東レエンジニアリング株式会社、、、J 第2図 第5図
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view showing one embodiment of the cable support device of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a view taken along arrow z-2 in FIG. 1. 3 and 4 are schematic sectional views showing other embodiments of the cable support device of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing the relationship between the movable arm and the cable when the rotation center of the movable arm and the rotation center of the cable support member are different. 1: 3: 8: 10゜11゜15: 20: First movable arm, 2: Second movable arm, connecting shaft, 5: Bearing, bracket, 17: Cable support member, 18: Bearing, 13: Cable Supporting rods, cables,
16, 19: Focusing tool, guide, applicant Toray Engineering Co., Ltd., J Figure 2 Figure 5

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1)可動腕の連結部内に配線されたケーブルを支持する
装置において、前記連結部にケーブル挿通用孔が複数個
穿設されたケーブル支持部材を回転自在に装着せしめた
ことを特徴とするケーブル支持装置。 2)ケーブル支持部材の軸心部にケーブル支持用杆を回
転自在に装着せしめたことを特徴とする請求項1のケー
ブル支持装置。 3)ケーブル支持用杆の端部に、ケーブル挿通用孔が複
数個穿設されたケーブル支持部材を固着せしめたことを
特徴とする請求項2のケーブル支持装置。
[Scope of Claims] 1) In a device for supporting a cable wired in a connecting portion of a movable arm, a cable support member having a plurality of cable insertion holes is rotatably attached to the connecting portion. A cable support device characterized by: 2) The cable support device according to claim 1, wherein a cable support rod is rotatably mounted on the axis of the cable support member. 3) The cable support device according to claim 2, wherein a cable support member having a plurality of cable insertion holes is fixed to the end of the cable support rod.
JP23039890A 1990-08-30 1990-08-30 Cable support device Pending JPH04111795A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP23039890A JPH04111795A (en) 1990-08-30 1990-08-30 Cable support device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP23039890A JPH04111795A (en) 1990-08-30 1990-08-30 Cable support device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH04111795A true JPH04111795A (en) 1992-04-13

Family

ID=16907256

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP23039890A Pending JPH04111795A (en) 1990-08-30 1990-08-30 Cable support device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH04111795A (en)

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08141974A (en) * 1994-11-18 1996-06-04 Tokico Ltd Industrial robot
US5813286A (en) * 1996-04-04 1998-09-29 Hansen; Henning Support arm
JP2002532275A (en) * 1998-12-18 2002-10-02 エービービー エービー Robot device
US6622585B1 (en) * 1998-10-16 2003-09-23 Abb Ab Industrial robot and cable guiding device for this robot and use of the device
JP2009090381A (en) * 2007-10-04 2009-04-30 Yaskawa Electric Corp Robot and the wiring method
JP2010149214A (en) * 2008-12-24 2010-07-08 Seiko Epson Corp Horizontal multi-articulated robot
JP2011161571A (en) * 2010-02-10 2011-08-25 Daihen Corp Articulated robot
JP2013223923A (en) * 2013-08-06 2013-10-31 Seiko Epson Corp Horizontal articulated robot
EP2684654A3 (en) * 2012-07-12 2014-02-19 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Robot comprising a first frame, a second frame and a cable arranged along a side surface of the frames
CN105058426A (en) * 2015-08-18 2015-11-18 安徽埃夫特智能装备有限公司 Peripheral-pipeline mounting rotating base for industrial robot and assembling method thereof
JP2020044589A (en) * 2018-09-14 2020-03-26 株式会社安川電機 Outfitting equipment and robot
JP2020044648A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-03-26 ファナック株式会社 Rotary shaft cable wiring structure
WO2023079707A1 (en) * 2021-11-05 2023-05-11 ファナック株式会社 Rotary shaft structure, and machine

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08141974A (en) * 1994-11-18 1996-06-04 Tokico Ltd Industrial robot
US5813286A (en) * 1996-04-04 1998-09-29 Hansen; Henning Support arm
US6622585B1 (en) * 1998-10-16 2003-09-23 Abb Ab Industrial robot and cable guiding device for this robot and use of the device
JP2002532275A (en) * 1998-12-18 2002-10-02 エービービー エービー Robot device
JP4831867B2 (en) * 1998-12-18 2011-12-07 エービービー エービー Industrial robot and its operation method
JP2009090381A (en) * 2007-10-04 2009-04-30 Yaskawa Electric Corp Robot and the wiring method
JP2010149214A (en) * 2008-12-24 2010-07-08 Seiko Epson Corp Horizontal multi-articulated robot
JP2011161571A (en) * 2010-02-10 2011-08-25 Daihen Corp Articulated robot
US9346173B2 (en) 2012-07-12 2016-05-24 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Robot
EP2684654A3 (en) * 2012-07-12 2014-02-19 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Robot comprising a first frame, a second frame and a cable arranged along a side surface of the frames
JP2014030893A (en) * 2012-07-12 2014-02-20 Canon Inc Robot
JP2013223923A (en) * 2013-08-06 2013-10-31 Seiko Epson Corp Horizontal articulated robot
CN105058426A (en) * 2015-08-18 2015-11-18 安徽埃夫特智能装备有限公司 Peripheral-pipeline mounting rotating base for industrial robot and assembling method thereof
JP2020044589A (en) * 2018-09-14 2020-03-26 株式会社安川電機 Outfitting equipment and robot
JP2020044648A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-03-26 ファナック株式会社 Rotary shaft cable wiring structure
WO2023079707A1 (en) * 2021-11-05 2023-05-11 ファナック株式会社 Rotary shaft structure, and machine

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