JPH0349211Y2 - - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a base for tiling roof tiles that enables tiles to be tiered with high accuracy and efficiency.

[Background technology]

Conventionally, in order to lay tiles in a tiered manner, they were stacked one after another using spreading soil, or hook bars that lock the protrusions at the rear ends of the tiles were sequentially attached to roofing boards and then laid. Therefore, those that use covered soil are difficult to align and have poor ability to fix tiles, and those that use hanging bars take time to align and fix the hanging bars, and both methods are difficult to align. Since tiles are laid directly on the roofing board, rainwater can easily enter the house due to gaps between the tiles or cracks in the tiles, causing damage to the house.

[Purpose of invention]

The present invention is a tile step that is equipped with a substrate on which tiles can be placed and that is tilted at the tile slope when installed, and that not only improves the efficiency of tile roofing construction, but also stabilizes construction quality and standardizes roofing work. The purpose is to provide a base for roofing.

[Disclosure of invention]

An embodiment of the present invention will be described below based on the drawings.

In Figures 1 to 5, the base material for tiled roofing of the present invention 1
The roof tiles are placed and the eaves B is placed on the sloped field board 9.
This is a base material 1 for tiled roofing that is arranged side by side sequentially from the side toward the rear, and a front base material 4 whose lower end abuts a shedding board 9 is fixed to the front edge of a base plate 3 made of wood material. Further, a draining metal fitting 19 is arranged extending from the rear part of the upper surface of the substrate 3 to the front part of the upper surface of the front base material 4 of the base material for the tiled roof that will be adjacent later. A middle base material 5 is laid down approximately in the middle position, and a base material 1 for tiled roofing is installed.
The roof verge A and the eaves B are drained by using a roof verge drainer fitting 10 and a front drainer fitting 11 together. Further, a draining metal fitting 17 is used for the base 1 for the tiled roof.

The substrate 3 is a horizontally long piece that is slightly shorter than the vertical length of the tile R1, and the front base material 4 is formed on the front edge thereof. In addition, the front base material 4 and the middle base material 5 are placed on the roof board 9, so that the middle base material 5 has a small height compared to the front base material 4 so that the board 3 can be maintained at a tiled slope. is formed. Also, front base material 4,
Both of the lower surfaces of the middle base material 5 are located on the upper surface of the shedding board 9, and in order to make the substrate 3 have the tile slope different from the slope of the shedding board 9, the lower end surface is cut out diagonally, As a result, the front base material 4 and the middle base plate 5 have a trapezoidal shape with a non-rectangular cross section, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3. Also, by placing the board 3, the rear part of the board 3 can come into contact with the upper surface of the shedding board 9.

The front draining fitting 11 is provided with a hanging piece 30 that hangs down in front of the eaves A and has an inwardly bent part at the lower end, on the front edge of the narrow mounting piece 29 along the upper surface of the eaves of the roof board 9. In addition, it is a long bent body made of a steel plate with a raised piece 31 of a small height provided at the rear edge, and a bent part that is folded back to the front surface is formed at the upper end of the raised piece 31.

Also, the front drainer fitting 17 and the middle drainer fitting 19 are as follows:
Narrow mounting pieces 2 each placed on the front edge of the substrate 3
At the front edges of 9A and 29B, hanging pieces 30A and 30B are provided which are approximately the same height as the front base material 4, and the draining fitting 19 has a projecting piece 34 which projects forward at the lower end of the hanging piece 30B. are installed in succession.

As shown in FIG. 2, the base 1 for tiled roofing has a discontinuous part on the side of the eaves B on the roofing board 9 installed on the top surface of the rafters 8, and is successively adjacent to and adjacent to the top of the roof board 9. A waterproof roofing 33 is laid on the upper surface up to the tip of the eaves B. Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 3, the upright piece 31 of the front draining fitting 11, which is arranged so that the hanging piece 30 is aligned with the eaves B, is attached to the front base material 4 of the base material 1 for tiled roofing at the lowest level. close to the front of the In addition, the draining fitting 17 is installed on the substrate 3 of the bottom tile tier roofing base 1 so that its hanging piece 30A is located in front of the rising piece 31, and each tile tier roofing base above it is attached. A drainer fitting 19 is placed on the front edge of the first substrate 3 so that the hanging piece 30B covers the front surface thereof. After that, on each board 3, for example, tiles R1 and R1 are laid in two layers, and a tile R2 of half the vertical length is placed on the upper part.
Stepped roofing is achieved by installing . In addition, when the tile R1 is a normal corrugated tile, it is arranged so that the tile R1 is doubled at its side end.

In addition, the base 1 for tiled tiered roofing and the front draining fitting 11 are arranged so that their side ends are located substantially flush with the roof verge A, which is the side surface of the roof board 9, and the roof verge A is connected to the roof verge A. Drain the water using the drainer fitting 10.

In this example, the roof verge draining fitting 10 includes a roof verge draining fitting 10A before being attached to the eaves side,
It includes a rear roof verge draining fitting 10B that is continuous at the rear thereof, and both are formed by bending a rust-proof metal plate such as a colored steel plate.

Front and rear roof verge draining fittings 10A, 10B
These are standing pieces 12, 12 that stand up along the side surface of the tile step roofing base 1 to shield the space between the base plate 33 and the roofing board 9, and the tiles R1, R2 formed on the upper ends thereof. It comprises a base 14 having a cover 13 projecting inwardly above the roof. In addition, in this example, the base 14 is a folded outer piece at the edge of the cover piece 13,
It is formed as a two-layered body with inner pieces in contact with each other.

Furthermore, a side draining piece 16 that covers the roof verge A is continuously formed on the vertical piece 12 so as to be flush with the outer piece. Note that the side draining piece 16 of the later roof verge draining fitting 10B has respective roof verge draining fittings 10A, 10 located on the eaves side at the lower edge front part thereof.
A U-shaped portion 35 into which the lower end of the side draining piece 16 of B is inserted is formed.

Further, at the lower end of the inner piece of the vertical piece 12, the base plate 1 for the tile terrace and the roofing board 9 on which the roofing 33 is laid.
An inland water cutout 15 is provided extending inwardly from the roof along the roofing board 9 between the roof board 9 and the outer end thereof.
A folded portion is formed on the top surface. In addition, in the rear roof verge draining fitting 10B, the upper end of the inland draining piece 15 of the roof verge draining fitting 10A, 10B located on each eaves side is attached to the root part of the inland draining piece 15.
Notch groove 37 that fits into the overlapping part...
...to be formed.

Note that your roof verge draining fitting 10A includes the vertical piece 12, the outer piece of the covering piece 13, and the side draining piece 16.
has extension parts 39 each extending to the outer surface of the hanging piece 30 of the front draining fitting 11 and having an L-shaped cross section, and the front surface of the extension part 39 is shielded by a bent piece 40.

On the other hand, the later roof verge draining fitting 10B has a small-height bent piece 41 in its upper part, and the bent piece 41 connects with the covering piece 12 by bending, and also serves as an inland water cutting piece. 15 is placed on the shedding board 9, its lower edge abuts against the cover piece 13 of the roof verge draining fittings 10A, 10B located on the eaves side, respectively.

Therefore, as shown in FIG. 5, the front roof verge drainer 10A is installed so that its extension part covers the end of the front roof verge A side of the front roof verge A, and the inner drainer piece 15 is attached to the roof tiles. Base for roofing 1
position it below. In addition, for the later roof verge draining fitting 10B, fit the inner water cutter 15 of the lower roof verge drainer 10A into the notch groove 37, and sequentially fit the U-shaped portion 35 at the lower end of the side drainer 16 as described above. , a rear roof verge draining fitting 10B is installed in succession.

As a result, the vertical piece 12 shields the gap, and the covering piece 13 covers the side edges of the roof tiles R1 and R2. Furthermore, the inland water section 15 located at the upper level is the inland water section 1 located at the lower level.
By overlapping above the roof verges A and continuing the side draining pieces 16, they can cover and drain the roof verges A, and a roof with excellent waterproofness can be formed with good workability and accuracy.

6-9 show other embodiments of the invention.

In this embodiment, in addition to the base 1 for tile roofing, another base 2 for tile terrace roofing is used in combination.

The substrate 3 of the base 1 for tiled roofing has substrate parts 3A and 3B divided into two at approximately the middle position, and the substrate part 3A is a middle base material approximately half the height of the front base material 4. The rear end is supported by a step 18 formed at the front surface of 5A and at approximately the middle height thereof. Also, the board part 3B
The front end thereof is fixed to the upper surface of the intermediate base material 5A.

Further, two stacked roof tiles R1, R1 can be placed on the substrate section 3A, and one roof tile R1 can be placed on the substrate section 3B so that its lower part overlaps with the roof tile R1 on the substrate section 3A.

In another tiled step roof base 2, the base plate 45 is divided into two base parts 45A and 45B via the middle base material 49, and the front end of the base base 45A is
They are fixed so as to slightly protrude from the front base material 47, and are successively arranged side by side on the roof as shown in FIG.

In this example, the roofing 33 covers the upper surface of each tile tier roofing base 1 and 2, and its upper part is inserted into the lower end of the front base material 4 of the upper tile tier roofing base 2. In addition, the draining fitting 19A is attached to the tile R on the base plate portions 3B and 45B of the tile step roofing bases 1 and 2 at the lower position.
The hanging piece 30B is formed to have a small width so as to be in contact with 1.

As shown in FIG. 9, the base 1 for tile terrace roofing is laid along with other base 2 for tile terraces up to the vicinity of the roof verge A that separates the roof verge A from the roof verge A, and the front draining metal fittings 11A, drain roof verge A and eaves B using roof verge drainer fitting 10C.

The front drainer metal fitting 11A is the front drainer metal fitting 11.
Compared to the above, the mounting piece 29 and the hanging piece 30 are
It has the same configuration as the front draining fitting 11, which includes a mounting piece 29, a hanging piece 30, and a rising piece 31, except that a protrusion 32 that is extended by the length of G is provided.

In this example, the roof verge draining fitting 10C is as follows:
The vertical piece 12 is a long continuous body, and the side draining piece 16 is formed at the lower end of the outer piece through a side projecting piece 53 having a width equal to the gap G.

In addition, each outer piece of the covering piece 13 and the standing piece 12 is
The side projecting piece 53 and the side draining piece 16 are provided with an extension part 39A extending to the tip of the eaves B. In addition, extension part 3
A bent piece 40 is used to shield the tip of 9A.

A base 1 for tile terrace roofing and another base 2 for tile terrace roof are placed side by side on roof board 9, and a roof is formed by attaching tiles R1....

By using such a vertically elongated substrate 3 that allows tiles R1, R1 to be laid vertically in two stages, construction efficiency is further improved.

[Effect of idea]

As mentioned above, the base material for tile roofing of the present invention is made of wood and has a pre-base material on the base plate on which the tile is placed, which maintains the base plate at the slope of the tile, which improves the workability of tile terrace roofing work. In addition to increasing the height, tiles can be laid with high accuracy by juxtaposing them, and by improving and stabilizing tile laying accuracy, it is possible to standardize roofing work. In addition, the tiles are attached to the roofing board through the substrate, and the substrate is continuous both horizontally and vertically, and there is a gutter fitting at the joint, so the gap between the tiles or the tile is damaged. At times, rainwater flows along the top surface of the board, preventing rainwater from entering the inside of the house and preventing it from becoming dirty.

[Brief explanation of drawings]

Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the present invention together with other members used, Figs. 2 and 3 are sectional views showing its operation, Fig. 4 is a sectional view showing the roof verge, and Fig. 5. 6 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the present invention, FIGS. 7 and 8 are sectional views showing its operation, and FIG. 9 is a sectional view showing the roof verge, FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing the attached state. 1...Front base for tiled roofing, 3...Substrate, 4...Front base material, 5...Medium base material, 9...Flying board, 10,1
0A, 10B, 10C... Roof verge draining fittings, 19... Draining fittings, B... Eaves.

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] A base for tiered roof tiles on which tiles are placed and which are placed sequentially from the eaves side toward the rear on an inclined field board, which is made of wood and is placed before the substrate on which the tiles are placed facing the eaves side. The front base material, which has a trapezoidal cross section, is fixed to the edge by abutting its lower surface against the sheathing board and keeping the baseboard at a tile slope different from the slope of the shedding board, and also attaching the adjacent tiles from the rear part of the baseboard to the base plate. A base for tiled roofing, characterized in that a draining fitting is disposed that extends over the front surface of the front base material of the base for tiered roofing and reaches the front part of the substrate of the base for tile terraced roofing.