JPS6239212Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6239212Y2 JPS6239212Y2 JP1981185634U JP18563481U JPS6239212Y2 JP S6239212 Y2 JPS6239212 Y2 JP S6239212Y2 JP 1981185634 U JP1981185634 U JP 1981185634U JP 18563481 U JP18563481 U JP 18563481U JP S6239212 Y2 JPS6239212 Y2 JP S6239212Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- tiles
- sleeve
- protrusion
- tile
- roof
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
本考案は、瓦屋根の袖構造に係り、詳しくは実
願昭55−185163号実開昭57−106914号公報で示さ
れる袖構造の改良に関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] The present invention relates to a sleeve structure for a tiled roof, and specifically relates to an improvement of the sleeve structure disclosed in Utility Model Application No. 55-185163 and Japanese Utility Model Application No. 57-106914.
従来、瓦屋根の袖部は、側部に垂れ部を有する
袖瓦により葺かれているが。該袖瓦は垂れ部を破
風板から突出した状態で設置するため、地震又は
台風に際して崩れやすい構造になつていると共
に、瓦葺作業が大変面倒であり、屋根工事のコス
トアツプの原因になつていた。そこで、本考案者
は、第6図に示すように、破風板1を瓦2より上
方に突出して設置し、また瓦2の側端部を覆うよ
うにして押え木3を破風板1に固定し、更に押え
木3及び破風板1上方を覆うようにして金属板等
よりなる袖役物5を載置・固定して構成し、もつ
て上述欠点を解消した瓦屋根における袖構造
A′を提案した(実願昭55−185163号実開昭57−
106914号公報参照)。しかし、該袖構造A′は、第
7図に示すように、上下に重なり合つている瓦2
に渡つて押え木3が載置されるため、破風板1及
び袖役物5が瓦2に対してかなり高くなつてしま
い、外観を損うと共に、瓦2と押え木3との間に
大きな隙間Cを生じ、雨漏りの原因になる虞れが
あつた。 Conventionally, the sleeve portions of tiled roofs are covered with sleeve tiles that have hanging portions on the sides. Since the wing tiles are installed with their hanging portions protruding from the gable board, they have a structure that is prone to collapse in the event of an earthquake or typhoon, and the tile roofing work is very troublesome, causing an increase in the cost of roofing work. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 6, the present inventor installed the gable board 1 so as to protrude above the tile 2, and fixed the presser bar 3 to the gable board 1 so as to cover the side edge of the tile 2. A wing structure for a tiled roof which eliminates the above-mentioned drawbacks is further constructed by placing and fixing a wing member 5 made of a metal plate or the like so as to cover the upper part of the retainer 3 and the gable board 1.
A′ was proposed (Utility Application No. 185163, Utility Application No. 1851-1983).
(See Publication No. 106914). However, as shown in FIG.
Since the presser foot 3 is placed over the entire length of the roof, the gable board 1 and the side fixtures 5 are considerably higher than the tiles 2, which spoils the appearance, and there is a large gap between the tile 2 and the presser foot 3. There was a risk that a gap C would be created and cause rain leakage.
そこで、本考案は、袖部用瓦の袖側端に上方に
突出して突条を形成し、更に瓦を葺いた際に重な
る部分の該突条を切欠いて切欠き部となして、該
切欠き部にて上下方向に隣接する瓦の前記突条の
外側面を連続するように揃え、かつ該突条を、瓦
を葺いた際にその上面が連続した直線になるよう
に斜めに形成し、また破風板を該突条の上面に一
致するように上方に突出し、そして該突条を破風
板に沿つてかつその上面を破風板上面に揃うよに
袖部用瓦を葺いて、これら突条及び破風板上部を
覆うように金属板等よりなる袖役物を載置・固定
して構成し、もつて上述欠点を解消した瓦屋根に
おける袖構造を提供することを目的とするもので
ある。 Therefore, the present invention forms a protrusion that protrudes upward on the sleeve side end of the tile for the sleeve, and further cuts out the protrusion in the overlapped part when the tile is installed to form a notch. The outer surfaces of the protrusions of tiles that are vertically adjacent to each other at the notch are aligned so as to be continuous, and the protrusions are formed diagonally so that the upper surfaces become a continuous straight line when the tiles are roofed. In addition, a gable board is projected upward so as to match the upper surface of the ridge, and a sleeve tile is covered along the ridge so that its upper surface is aligned with the upper surface of the gable board. The purpose of this invention is to provide a wing structure for a tiled roof that eliminates the above-mentioned drawbacks by placing and fixing a wing material made of metal plates or the like so as to cover the upper part of the roof strips and gable panels. .
以下、第1図ないし第5図に沿つて、本考案に
よる実施例を説明する。 Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 5.
瓦屋根6は、第1図に示すように、その殆どを
桟瓦7で葺かれており、その最下位置、即ち軒部
9は軒瓦で葺かれ、またその頂部、即ち棟部10
はのし瓦、丸瓦又は金属板等の棟役物により葺か
れている。そして、屋根5の側端部、即ち袖部1
1は本考案に係る袖構造Aにより構成されてい
る。即ち、第2図に示すように、袖構造Aは垂木
12で支持されている野地板13より上方に所定
量突出して設置されている破風板15を有してお
り、また野地板13上には破風板15に隣接して
袖部用瓦16が載置・固定されている。該瓦16
は、第3図に示すように、その一側端に上方に突
出して突条17が形成されており、該突条17は
後尻部19、即ち上方の瓦16が重なる部分20
が切欠かれていると共に、小口部21に向けてそ
の突出高さが低くなるように斜めになつている。
即ち、第4図及び第5図に示すように、瓦16を
葺いた際、突条17の上面が連続した直線X−X
になるようになつている。更に、突条17の下端
部は半円形に突出して形成された紐部22になつ
ており、該紐部22にはその外側に切欠き段22
aが形成されて、下の瓦16の突条17上端と係
合すると共に、その内側に切欠き溝22bが形成
されている。また、瓦16における突条17の僅
かに内側には突条17と平行に上方に突出して水
切り用突条23が形成されており、該突条23の
上部、即ち上方の瓦16が重なる部分25は突条
17と同様に切欠かれており、従つて第4図に示
すように、瓦16を葺いた際、水切り用突条23
は直線状に連続して整列される。一方、第2図に
示すように、破風板15の突出高さは瓦16を葺
いた際の突条17の高さに一致するように設定さ
れている。そして、瓦16の突条17、破風板1
5上端及び破風板の外側面に固定された貫25を
覆うように金属板等よりなる長尺の袖役物26が
載置されており、袖役物26は一端が水切り用突
条23の裾部、即ち両突条17,23の間の溝部
に延びていると共に、他端が貫25の下面に沿つ
て折曲がり、破風板15側面まで延びている。更
に、袖役物26は、突条17に形成された切欠き
溝27を通つて、亜鉛釘29が破風板15に打込
まれ、かつ貫25の下面で亜鉛釘29が打込まれ
て固定されている。 As shown in FIG. 1, most of the tiled roof 6 is covered with crosspiece tiles 7, the lowest position, that is, the eave part 9, is covered with eave tiles, and the top part, that is, the ridge part 10.
The roof is covered with ridge tiles, round tiles, or metal plates. Then, the side end portion of the roof 5, that is, the sleeve portion 1
1 is constituted by a sleeve structure A according to the present invention. That is, as shown in FIG. 2, the sleeve structure A has a gable board 15 that is installed to protrude a predetermined amount above the roof board 13 supported by the rafters 12, and a A sleeve tile 16 is placed and fixed adjacent to the gable board 15. The tile 16
As shown in FIG. 3, a protrusion 17 is formed at one end thereof to protrude upward.
is notched and is slanted so that its protruding height decreases toward the edge portion 21.
That is, as shown in FIG. 4 and FIG.
It's starting to become. Further, the lower end of the protrusion 17 is a semicircularly protruding string portion 22, and the string portion 22 has a cutout step 22 on the outside thereof.
a is formed to engage with the upper end of the protrusion 17 of the lower roof tile 16, and a notch groove 22b is formed inside thereof. Further, a draining ridge 23 is formed slightly inside the ridge 17 of the tile 16 and projects upward in parallel with the ridge 17, and the upper part of the ridge 23, that is, the portion where the upper tile 16 overlaps. 25 is notched in the same way as the protrusion 17, so when the tile 16 is roofed, the draining protrusion 23 is cut out, as shown in FIG.
are arranged consecutively in a straight line. On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 2, the protruding height of the gable board 15 is set to match the height of the protrusion 17 when roofing the tiles 16. Then, the protrusion 17 of the tile 16, the gable board 1
A long sleeve piece 26 made of a metal plate or the like is placed so as to cover the hole 25 fixed to the upper end of the 5 and the outer surface of the gable board, and one end of the sleeve piece 26 is attached to the draining ridge 23. It extends to the hem, that is, the groove between the two protrusions 17 and 23, and the other end is bent along the lower surface of the pier 25 and extends to the side surface of the gable plate 15. Furthermore, the armature 26 is fixed by driving a zinc nail 29 into the gable board 15 through the notch groove 27 formed in the protrusion 17, and driving the zinc nail 29 into the lower surface of the through hole 25. has been done.
次に、本袖構造Aに基づく施行について説明す
る。破風板15を所定量、即ち瓦16を葺いた際
の突条17の高さに一致するように、上方に突出
して垂木12に固定し、更に破風板15の外側面
に貫25を固定する。また、袖部用瓦16が葺か
れて、銅釘等で固定される。この際、瓦16の突
条17は切欠き部20によりその紐部22が下の
瓦の突条17上端と係合して一直線上に揃えら
れ、同時に突条17の上面は連線した直線にな
り、かつ破風板15の上面と一致する。そして、
予め折曲加工していたか、又は現場において折曲
加工した所定長さの袖役物26を、瓦16の突条
17、破風板15上面及び貫25に被せた後、突
条17の切欠き溝27を通して釘29を打込み、
かつ貫25上面に釘29を打込んで固定し、更に
袖役物26を一部重ね合わせるようにして袖部A
全体を覆い、屋根葺き作業が完了する。 Next, implementation based on Honsode Structure A will be explained. The gable board 15 is fixed to the rafter 12 by protruding upward to a predetermined amount, that is, the height of the protrusion 17 when the tiles 16 are covered, and the through holes 25 are fixed to the outer surface of the gable board 15. . Further, tiles 16 for the sleeve portions are covered and fixed with copper nails or the like. At this time, the string part 22 of the protrusion 17 of the tile 16 engages with the upper end of the protrusion 17 of the lower tile by the notch 20 and is aligned in a straight line, and at the same time, the upper surface of the protrusion 17 is in a continuous straight line. and coincides with the upper surface of the gable plate 15. and,
After covering the protrusion 17 of the tile 16, the upper surface of the gable board 15, and the through hole 25 with a predetermined length of the accessory 26 that has been bent in advance or on-site, the cutout of the protrusion 17 is placed. Drive the nail 29 through the groove 27,
Then, nails 29 are driven into the upper surface of the through hole 25 to fix it, and the sleeve accessories 26 are partially overlapped to form the sleeve portion A.
The entire area has been covered and the roofing work has been completed.
これにより、台風時に、風により瓦16表面に
沿つて雨水が吹上げられても、水切り用突条23
で妨げられて下方に流下する。また、袖役物26
上に滴下した雨水は突条23との間の溝に沿つて
下方に流下し、更に風により重なり部分の下の瓦
16に沿つて吹上げられた雨水は後尻部19の水
切り突起30により妨げられて、野地板13まで
浸入することはなく、かつ突起30に沿つて溯上
した雨水は突起30の角部30aから紐部22の
切欠き溝22bにより下方に流下される。 As a result, even if rainwater is blown up along the surface of the tile 16 by the wind during a typhoon, the draining ridges 23
It is blocked and flows downward. Also, sleeve accessories 26
The rainwater that drips on the top flows down along the groove between the protrusions 23 and the rainwater that is blown up by the wind along the tiles 16 below the overlapped part is drained by the draining protrusion 30 on the rear butt part 19. The rainwater that has flowed up along the projection 30 is flowed downward from the corner 30a of the projection 30 through the cutout groove 22b of the string section 22.
なお、上述実施例は、瓦屋根6の右端における
袖部11の袖構造Aについて説明したが、左端の
袖部には、第3図に鎖線で示すように、瓦16の
左側、即ち瓦16をその山部31で切断し、該切
断端部に同様な突条17′を形成した袖部用瓦が
用いられる。 In the above embodiment, the sleeve structure A of the sleeve portion 11 at the right end of the tile roof 6 has been described, but the sleeve portion at the left end has the left side of the tile 16, that is, the sleeve structure A of the sleeve portion 11 at the left end, as shown by the chain line in FIG. A sleeve tile is used in which the ridge 31 is cut at the crest 31 and a similar protrusion 17' is formed on the cut end.
以上説明したように、本考案によれば、袖部用
瓦16の袖側端に上方に突出して突条17を形成
し、更に瓦を葺いた際に重なる部分の該突条を切
欠いて切欠き部20となして、該切欠き部20に
て上下方向に隣接する瓦の前記突条の外側面を連
続するように揃え、かつ該突条を、瓦を葺いた際
にその上面が連続した直線になるように斜めに形
成し、また破風板15を該突条17の上面に一致
するように上方に突出し、そして該突条17を破
風板15に沿つてかつその上面を破風板上面に揃
うように袖部用瓦16を葺いて、これら突条17
及び破風板15上部を覆うように金属板等よりな
る袖役物26を載置・固定して構成したので、地
震や台風に際して崩れにくい構造でありながら、
破風板15及び袖役物26が瓦16に対してあま
り高くならず、すつきりとした外観にすることが
できると共に、連続した突条17により雨水の溯
上が阻止される。更に、切欠き部20にて上下方
向に隣接する瓦の突条17の外側面を連続するよ
うに揃え、かつ該外側面が破風板15に沿うよう
に、袖部用瓦16を葺くので、該瓦を葺く際、破
風板15に突条17の外側面が当接するように葺
けばよく、瓦葺き作業を極めて容易にかつ正確に
行うことができる。また、袖役物26は薄い金属
板等の変形し易いものからなるが、該袖役物26
は破風板15の上部と共に袖部用瓦16の突条1
7を覆うので、瓦16がネジレ等の誤差で少々バ
ラついても、破風板15にて補強され、袖役物2
6が凸凹になることはなく、一直線状の整然とし
た外観を保持することができる。更に、袖部用瓦
16をその突条17が破風板15に沿うように葺
き、しかる後に袖役物26を取付ければ良く、か
つ隙間の土詰め作業を必要とせず、極めて簡単・
容易に袖構造Aを施行することができ、屋根工事
のコストダウンを図ることができる。 As explained above, according to the present invention, the protruding stripes 17 are formed on the sleeve side ends of the sleeve tiles 16, and the protrusions 17 are cut out in the overlapping portions when the tiles are covered. The notch 20 is formed so that the outer surfaces of the protrusions of vertically adjacent roof tiles are aligned continuously at the notch 20, and the top surfaces of the protrusions are continuous when the tiles are roofed. The gable plate 15 is formed diagonally so as to form a straight line, and the gable plate 15 is projected upward so as to match the upper surface of the protrusion 17. The sleeve tiles 16 are laid so that these protrusions 17 are aligned.
Since the structure is constructed by placing and fixing a supporting object 26 made of a metal plate or the like so as to cover the upper part of the gable board 15, the structure is difficult to collapse in the event of an earthquake or typhoon.
The gable board 15 and the armrest 26 are not very high relative to the tiles 16, giving a clean appearance, and the continuous ridges 17 prevent rainwater from rising up. Furthermore, since the sleeve tiles 16 are laid so that the outer surfaces of the protrusions 17 of tiles that are vertically adjacent to each other at the notch portions 20 are aligned so as to be continuous, and the outer surfaces are aligned with the gable panels 15. When roofing with the tiles, it is sufficient to do so so that the outer surface of the protrusion 17 comes into contact with the gable board 15, making it possible to perform the roofing work extremely easily and accurately. In addition, the side accessories 26 are made of something easily deformable such as a thin metal plate, but the side accessories 26
The upper part of the gable board 15 and the protrusion 1 of the sleeve tile 16
7, so even if the roof tiles 16 become slightly loose due to twisting or other errors, they will be reinforced with the gables 15 and the side objects 2
6 is not uneven, and can maintain a straight and orderly appearance. Furthermore, it is only necessary to roof the roof tiles 16 so that the protrusions 17 are along the gable panels 15, and then attach the sleeve accessories 26, and there is no need to fill the gaps with soil, making it extremely simple.
The sleeve structure A can be easily implemented, and the cost of roof construction can be reduced.
第1図は本考案が適用されている瓦屋根を示す
斜視図、第2図は本考案に係る袖構造を示す断面
図、第3図はその袖部用瓦を示す斜視図、第4図
は該瓦をならべた状態を示す平面図、第5図はそ
の側面図、第6図は本考案の基礎となる既に提案
した袖構造を示す断面図、第7図はその側面断面
図である。
6……瓦屋根、11……袖部、15……破風
板、16……袖部用瓦、17……突条、26……
袖役物、A……袖構造。
Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a tiled roof to which the present invention is applied, Fig. 2 is a sectional view showing the sleeve structure according to the present invention, Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing the tile for the cuff, and Fig. 4. 5 is a plan view showing the tiles arranged in a row, FIG. 5 is a side view thereof, FIG. 6 is a sectional view showing the sleeve structure already proposed which is the basis of the present invention, and FIG. 7 is a side sectional view thereof. . 6...Tile roof, 11...Sleeve section, 15...Gable plate, 16...Tile for sleeve section, 17...Protrusion, 26...
Sleeve role, A...sleeve structure.
Claims (1)
袖側端に上方に突出して突条を形成し、更に瓦を
葺いた際に重なる部分の該突条を切欠いて切欠き
部となして、該切欠き部にて上下方向に隣接する
瓦の前記突条の外側面を連続するように揃え、か
つ該突条を、瓦を葺いた際にその上面が連続した
直線になるように斜めに形成し、また破風板を該
突条の上面に略々一致するように突出し、そして
該突条の外側面が破風板に沿うようにかつその上
面が破風板上面に揃うように袖部用瓦を葺いて、
これら突条及び破風板上部を覆うように金属板等
よりなる袖役物を載置・固定して構成した瓦屋根
における袖構造。 In the sleeve part of a tiled roof covered with tiles, a protrusion is formed that protrudes upward at the sleeve side end of the tile for the sleeve part, and the protrusion in the overlapped part is cut out to form a cutout part when the roof is covered with tiles. The outer surfaces of the protrusions of tiles adjacent in the vertical direction are aligned so as to be continuous at the notch, and the protrusions are arranged so that the upper surfaces thereof form a continuous straight line when the tiles are covered. The gable board is protruded so as to roughly match the top surface of the ridge, and the sleeve is formed so that the outer surface of the ridge runs along the gable board and its upper surface is aligned with the top surface of the gable board. Roofing with tiles for the section,
A wing structure on a tiled roof is constructed by placing and fixing a wing material made of metal plates etc. to cover these ridges and the upper part of the gable board.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP18563481U JPS5889513U (en) | 1981-12-12 | 1981-12-12 | Sleeve structure on tiled roofs |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP18563481U JPS5889513U (en) | 1981-12-12 | 1981-12-12 | Sleeve structure on tiled roofs |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS5889513U JPS5889513U (en) | 1983-06-17 |
JPS6239212Y2 true JPS6239212Y2 (en) | 1987-10-06 |
Family
ID=29986865
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP18563481U Granted JPS5889513U (en) | 1981-12-12 | 1981-12-12 | Sleeve structure on tiled roofs |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5889513U (en) |
-
1981
- 1981-12-12 JP JP18563481U patent/JPS5889513U/en active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS5889513U (en) | 1983-06-17 |
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