JPH0345514Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0345514Y2 JPH0345514Y2 JP3204484U JP3204484U JPH0345514Y2 JP H0345514 Y2 JPH0345514 Y2 JP H0345514Y2 JP 3204484 U JP3204484 U JP 3204484U JP 3204484 U JP3204484 U JP 3204484U JP H0345514 Y2 JPH0345514 Y2 JP H0345514Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- link
- pivot
- support
- link member
- unit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Window Of Vehicle (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
(技術分野)
この考案は、主に自動車用サイドウインドガラ
スの開閉装置に用いるリンク部材の枢着構造、詳
しくは相対向する1対の支持壁をもつた支持部材
の前記各支持壁間に、リンク部材を揺動自由に枢
着する枢着構造に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] (Technical field) This invention mainly relates to a pivoting structure for a link member used in an opening/closing device for a side window glass for an automobile, and more specifically, a support member having a pair of opposing support walls. The present invention relates to a pivot structure in which a link member is pivotably pivoted between each of the support walls.
(従来技術)
一般に自動車用サイドウインドガラスの開閉装
置は、サイドウインドガラス側にブラケツトを固
定し、該ブラケツトに1対の支持壁をもつ支持部
材を揺動可能に支持すると共に、この支持部材の
各支持壁間にリンク部材の一端を枢着する一方、
該リンク部材の他端を、ボデイ側に固定した取付
金具に枢着して、前記支持部材の揺動操作に伴な
う前記リンク部材の転回により、前記ウインドガ
ラスを揺動させて開閉操作を行なうごとくしてい
る。(Prior Art) In general, a side window glass opening/closing device for an automobile has a bracket fixed to the side window glass side, a support member having a pair of support walls is swingably supported on the bracket, and the support member has a pair of support walls. One end of the link member is pivotally connected between each support wall,
The other end of the link member is pivotally connected to a mounting bracket fixed to the body side, and the window glass is swung to perform an opening/closing operation by rotating the link member as the support member oscillates. I am doing my best.
ところで前記支持部材にリンク部材を枢着する
にあたつて、従来では、例えば実開昭57−174220
号公報に示される如く、前記リンク部材を前記支
持部材に設ける支持壁間の幅に相当する厚みをも
つ1本の杆体で形成し、このリンク部材を前記支
持壁間に介装させて、カシメピンによりカシメる
如くしており、従つて前記支持部材とリンク部材
との組付けに、多くの時間と手間がかかり、製作
コストが高くなる問題があつた。 By the way, in the case of pivotally connecting the link member to the support member, conventional methods have been used, for example, as disclosed in U.S. Pat.
As shown in the publication, the link member is formed of a single rod having a thickness corresponding to the width between the support walls provided on the support member, and the link member is interposed between the support walls to form a riveting pin. Therefore, it takes a lot of time and effort to assemble the support member and the link member, resulting in an increase in production cost.
(考案の目的)
本考案は以上のごとき問題に鑑みて考案したも
ので、その目的は、支持部材とリンク部材との組
付けにカシメ手段を採用することなく、前記各部
材を簡単に組付け得て、製作コストが低廉にでき
るリンク部材の枢着構造を提供することにある。(Purpose of the invention) The present invention was devised in view of the above-mentioned problems, and its purpose is to easily assemble each of the supporting members and link members without using caulking means. It is an object of the present invention to provide a pivoting structure for a link member which can be obtained at low manufacturing cost.
(考案の構成)
しかして本考案の構成は、前記リンク部材を互
に重合する1対のリンク単体により形成して、こ
れら各リンク単体の枢着部位における相対向する
内面を、各リンク単体の重合面に対し外方に変位
させると共に、前記枢着部位における外面に、前
記支持壁に形成した貫通孔に挿嵌する枢軸を一体
に設けたことを特徴とするもので、前記各枢軸を
支持部材の各支持壁に形成する貫通孔に挿通させ
て、前記リンク部材を支持部材に揺動可能に枢着
するごとくしたものである。(Structure of the invention) Accordingly, the structure of the invention is such that the link member is formed by a pair of mutually overlapping links, and the opposing inner surfaces of the pivot points of each of the links are It is characterized by being displaced outwardly with respect to the overlapping surface and integrally provided with a pivot shaft that is inserted into a through hole formed in the support wall on the outer surface of the pivot portion, and supports each of the pivot shafts. The link member is inserted into a through hole formed in each support wall of the member, so that the link member is pivotably attached to the support member.
(実施例)
以下本考案にかゝるリンク部材の枢着構造を図
面の実施例によつて説明する。(Example) The pivoting structure of a link member according to the present invention will be explained below with reference to an example shown in the drawings.
図面は本考案の適用例として自動車用サイドウ
インドガラスの開閉装置を示し、該図中1は相対
向する1対の支持壁1a,1aをもち、側面視概
略L形状に屈曲形成された支持部材であつて、該
部材1の屈曲先端部に、サイドウインドガラスG
の開閉遊端側で車室側に取付けるブラケツト2を
軸杆3を介して揺動自由に支持すると共に、前記
支持部材1の他端側で各支持壁1a,1a間に、
リンク部材4の一端を揺動自由に支持させてい
る。 The drawing shows an opening/closing device for an automobile side window glass as an application example of the present invention, and in the drawing, 1 indicates a support member having a pair of opposing support walls 1a, 1a and bent into an approximately L shape when viewed from the side. and a side window glass G is attached to the bent tip of the member 1.
A bracket 2 to be attached to the passenger compartment side is supported on the free opening/closing end side of the bracket 2 via the shaft 3, and between the support walls 1a, 1a on the other end side of the support member 1,
One end of the link member 4 is supported so as to be freely swingable.
また前記リンク部材4の他端には、取付金具5
を軸杆6を介して揺動自由に支持し、この取付金
具5をボデイBの車室側に固定させている。 Further, a mounting bracket 5 is attached to the other end of the link member 4.
is supported to freely swing via a shaft 6, and this mounting bracket 5 is fixed to the passenger compartment side of the body B.
斯くして前記支持部材1の揺動操作により、前
記リンク部材4を転回させて、前記ウインドガラ
スGを開閉操作するごとくしている。 In this way, by swinging the support member 1, the link member 4 is rotated, so that the window glass G is opened and closed.
しかして前記のごときリンク部材4を支持部材
1に枢着支持するにあたつて、次の構造としたの
である。 In order to pivotally support the link member 4 as described above to the support member 1, the following structure was adopted.
即ち、前記リンク部材4を、互いに重合する1
対のリンク単体4a,4aから形成して、これら
各リンク単体4a,4aの前記支持部材1への枢
着部位4b,4bにおける相対向する内面を、各
リンク単体4a,4aの重合面4e,4eに対し
外方に変位させると共に、前記枢着部位4b,4
bの外面側に、前記内面間の距離に略相当する高
さをもつ枢軸4c,4cを一体に形成し、該各枢
軸4c,4cを前記支持部材1の各支持壁1a,
1aに形成した貫通孔1b,1bに挿嵌させるこ
とにより、前記支持部材1に各リンク単体4a,
4aを一体状に枢着支持するごとくしたのであ
る。 That is, the link members 4 are made of
It is formed from a pair of individual links 4a, 4a, and the opposing inner surfaces at the pivoting parts 4b, 4b of each of these individual links 4a, 4a to the support member 1 are connected to the overlapping surfaces 4e, 4e of each individual link 4a, 4a, 4e, and the pivot portions 4b, 4.
Pivot shafts 4c, 4c having a height approximately corresponding to the distance between the inner surfaces are integrally formed on the outer surface side of b, and each of the pivot shafts 4c, 4c is connected to each support wall 1a, 4c of the support member 1.
By inserting the individual links 4a, 1b into the through holes 1b formed in the supporting member 1,
4a is pivotally supported in one piece.
具体的には、第3図に詳しく示すごとく、前記
各リンク単体4a,4aの重合面4e,4eを重
合させたとき、該各単体4a,4aの枢着部位4
b,4bにおける外面間の距離l1が、前記各支持
壁1a,1aの内面間の距離l2に対しやゝ小又は
ほゞ同等になるごとく設定し、この各単体4a,
4aの重合時に前記各枢軸4c,4cが前記各貫
通孔1b,1bに外側面にまで挿通させるごとく
なす。 Specifically, as shown in detail in FIG. 3, when the overlapping surfaces 4e, 4e of the respective link units 4a, 4a are overlapped, the pivot joint portion 4 of each of the link units 4a, 4a
The distance l 1 between the outer surfaces of the support walls 1a, 4b is set to be slightly smaller or almost equal to the distance l 2 between the inner surfaces of the support walls 1a, 1a, and
4a are superimposed so that each of the pivot shafts 4c, 4c is inserted into each of the through holes 1b, 1b up to the outer surface thereof.
そして前記各単体4a,4aの内、何れか一方
の単体4aを前記貫通孔1bに挿嵌させてセツト
したとき、このセツト側単体4aにおける枢着部
位4bの内面側と、該内面側に対向する前記支持
壁1aの一方の内面側との距離l3が、非セツト側
単体4aにおける枢着部位4bの内面から枢軸4
cの先端までの距離l4に対し、やゝ大又はほゞ同
等になるごとく設定するのである。 When one of the single bodies 4a, 4a is inserted into the through hole 1b and set, the inner side of the pivot portion 4b of the set side single body 4a is opposite to the inner side. The distance l 3 from the inner surface of one of the supporting walls 1a to the inner surface of the pivot portion 4b of the non-set side unit 4a is
The distance l4 to the tip of c is set to be slightly larger or almost equal to the distance l4.
斯くして前記リンク部材4を支持部材1に支持
するとき、前記リンク部材4の一方の単体4a
を、第3図実線に示すごとく、その枢軸4cを支
持部材1における一方の支持壁1aの貫通孔1b
に挿嵌させてセツトし、この状態で他方非セツト
側単体4aを前記セツト側単体4aに対し約90度
の角度として、各単体4a,4aにおける枢着部
位4b,4bの内面側が互いに重合されるごと
く、前記非セツト側単体4aを前記セツト側単体
4aと前記支持壁1aとの間に挿込むのであり、
この後同図仮想線に示すごとく非セツト側単体4
aをセツト側単体4aと対向状に重合するごとく
転回させて、非セツト側単体4aの枢軸4cを他
方側支持壁1aの貫通孔1bに挿嵌させるごとく
なすのである。 When supporting the link member 4 on the support member 1 in this way, one unit 4a of the link member 4
As shown by the solid line in FIG.
In this state, the other non-set side unit 4a is set at an angle of about 90 degrees with respect to the set side unit 4a, so that the inner surfaces of the pivoting parts 4b, 4b of each unit 4a, 4a are overlapped with each other. The non-set side unit 4a is completely inserted between the set side unit 4a and the support wall 1a,
After this, as shown in the imaginary line in the figure, the non-set side unit 4
A is rotated so that it overlaps with the set side unit 4a, and the pivot 4c of the non-set side unit 4a is inserted into the through hole 1b of the other side support wall 1a.
図の実施例では、前記支持部材1におけるリン
ク部材4の支持側に、概略断面〓形状を呈するご
とく、支持壁1a,1aを形成し、この支持壁1
a,1a間に前記リンク部材4を構成する2つの
リンク単体4a,4aを支持するごとくしてい
る。 In the illustrated embodiment, support walls 1a, 1a are formed on the supporting side of the link member 4 in the support member 1 so as to have a general cross-sectional shape.
Two individual links 4a, 4a constituting the link member 4 are supported between a, 1a.
また前記各リンク単体4a,4aを前記取付金
具5に枢着支持させるにあたつては、該取付金具
5の先端に所定間隔をあけて2つのループ部5
a,5aを形成し、この各ループ部5a,5a間
に、前記各単体4a,4aの枢軸4c,4cとは
反対側を、互に重合させた状態で介入させ、前記
ループ部5aから前記各単体4a,4aに設けた
貫通孔4d,4dへと前記軸杆6を貫通させるご
とくしている。 In addition, in pivotally supporting each of the individual links 4a, 4a on the mounting bracket 5, two loop portions 5 are formed at a predetermined interval at the tip of the mounting bracket 5.
a, 5a are formed, and the sides opposite to the pivots 4c, 4c of each of the single bodies 4a, 4a are interposed between the loop parts 5a, 5a in a mutually overlapping state, and from the loop part 5a to the The shaft rod 6 is made to pass through through holes 4d, 4d provided in each unit 4a, 4a.
尚前記軸杆6は貫通後にカシメ等を施し、抜け
止めを図ることはいうまでもない。 It goes without saying that the shaft rod 6 is caulked after being penetrated to prevent it from coming off.
図中7は前記ブラケツト2とサイドウインドガ
ラスGとを固定する固定具、8は前記取付金具5
をボデイBに固定するボルト、9は前記ボデイB
に取付けたウエザーストリツプである。 In the figure, 7 is a fixture for fixing the bracket 2 and the side window glass G, and 8 is the mounting bracket 5.
Bolt 9 fixes the body B to the body B.
This is a weather strip attached to the
しかして以上の如く構成した開閉装置を組立て
るにあたつては、先ず支持部材1の支持壁1a,
1a間に、リンク部材4を構成する1つのリンク
単体4aを、その枢軸4cを前記一方の支持壁1
aの貫通孔1bに挿通させてセツトした後、該セ
ツト側単体4aに対し非セツト側単体4aを約90
度に保持して、各枢着部位4b,4bの内面側が
互に重合するごとく前記非セツト側単体4aを、
前記セツト側単体4aと前記支持壁1a間に挿込
み、この後非セツト側単体4aをセツト側単体4
aと対向状に重合するごとく転回させるのであ
り、すると非セツト側単体4aの枢軸4cが他方
側支持壁1aの貫通孔1bに挿入され、各リンク
単体4a,4aの支持部材1へのセツトが完了す
る。 However, in assembling the switchgear constructed as described above, first, the support wall 1a of the support member 1,
1a, one link unit 4a constituting the link member 4 is connected to the one support wall 1 with its pivot 4c.
After inserting it into the through hole 1b of a and setting it, the non-set side unit 4a is set at about 90 degrees with respect to the set side unit 4a.
Hold the non-set side unit 4a at the same time so that the inner surfaces of the respective pivot parts 4b overlap each other,
Insert between the set side unit 4a and the support wall 1a, and then insert the non-set side unit 4a into the set side unit 4.
Then, the pivot 4c of the non-set side unit 4a is inserted into the through hole 1b of the other side support wall 1a, and each link unit 4a, 4a is set to the support member 1. Complete.
そして前記各単体4a,4aの他端側に取付金
具5を軸杆6により取付けると共に、前記支持部
材1にブラケツト2を軸杆3により取付け、この
ブラケツト2をサイドウインドガラスGに、また
前記取付金具5をボデイBにそれぞれ固定するの
である。 Then, a mounting bracket 5 is attached to the other end side of each unit 4a, 4a by a shaft rod 6, a bracket 2 is attached to the support member 1 by a shaft rod 3, and this bracket 2 is attached to the side window glass G, The metal fittings 5 are each fixed to the body B.
尚、前記実施例では、サイドウインドガラスG
の開閉装置への適用例を示したが、本考案は前記
開閉装置以外にも適用することができる。 In the above embodiment, the side window glass G
Although an example of application to a switchgear has been shown, the present invention can also be applied to other than the above-mentioned switchgear.
又以上の実施例では前記枢着部位4b,4bの
外面側に前記枢着部位4b,4bの内面間の距離
に略相当する高さの枢軸4c,4cを一体に形成
したが、前記枢軸4c,4cは必ずしも前記枢着
部位4b,4bの内面間の距離に略相当する高さ
をもたせなくともよく、要するに前記支持壁1
a,1aに機能的に支承ないように挿嵌できる高
さであればよい。 Furthermore, in the above embodiments, the pivots 4c, 4c having a height approximately corresponding to the distance between the inner surfaces of the pivot parts 4b, 4b are integrally formed on the outer surfaces of the pivot parts 4b, 4b. , 4c do not necessarily have to have a height approximately corresponding to the distance between the inner surfaces of the pivot parts 4b, 4b; in short, the support walls 1
It may be of any height as long as it can be inserted into a and la without being functionally supported.
(考案の効果)
以上説明したごとく本考案にかゝるリンク部材
の枢着構造では、リンク部材を互に重合する1対
のリンク単体により形成して、これら各単体の支
持部材への枢着部位における相対向する内面を前
記各単体の重合面に対し外方に変位させると共
に、前記各枢着部位における外面に枢軸を設け、
この各枢軸を介して各単体を前記支持部材に支持
させるごとくしたから、リンク部材を支持部材に
枢着支持させるにあたつて、従来に較べカシメピ
ンが不要となり、またカシメ作業工程も不要とな
り、リンク部材の支持部材への枢着を極めて簡単
に行い得て、製作コストを低廉ならしめ得るに至
つたのである。(Effect of the invention) As explained above, in the link member pivoting structure according to the present invention, the link member is formed by a pair of mutually overlapping links, and each of these link members is pivoted to the support member. displacing opposing inner surfaces of the portions outward with respect to the overlapping surfaces of each of the units, and providing a pivot on the outer surface of each of the pivot portions;
Since each unit is supported by the supporting member via each pivot, a crimping pin is not required compared to the conventional method when the link member is pivotally supported by the supporting member, and a crimping work process is also not required. The link member can be pivotally attached to the support member extremely easily, and manufacturing costs can be reduced.
第1図は本考案の適用例として示す自動車の側
面図、第2図はサイドウインドガラスの開閉装置
を示す平面図、第3図は同要部の一部切欠側面
図、第4図は開閉装置の分解斜視図である。
1……支持部材、1a……支持壁、4……リン
ク部材、4a……リンク単体、4b……枢着部
位、4c……枢軸。
Fig. 1 is a side view of an automobile shown as an application example of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a plan view showing a side window opening/closing device, Fig. 3 is a partially cutaway side view of the main parts, and Fig. 4 is an opening/closing device. FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the device. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1...Support member, 1a...Support wall, 4...Link member, 4a...Link alone, 4b... Pivotal attachment part, 4c... Pivot.
Claims (1)
持部材1の前記支持壁1a,1a間にリンク部材
4を揺動自由に枢着するものにおいて、前記リン
ク部材4を互に重合する1対のリンク単体4a,
4aにより形成してこれら各リンク単体4a,4
aの枢着部位4b,4bにおける相対向する内面
を、各リンク単体4a,4aの重合面4e,4e
に対し外方に変位させると共に、前記枢着部位4
b,4bにおける外面に、前記支持壁1a,1a
に形成した貫通孔1b,1bに挿嵌する枢軸4
c,4cを一体に設けたことを特徴とするリンク
部材の枢着構造。 In a support member 1 having a pair of opposing support walls 1a, 1a, a link member 4 is pivotally mounted between the support walls 1a, 1a so that the link members 4 are mutually overlapped. Pair link single unit 4a,
4a, each of these individual links 4a, 4
The opposing inner surfaces of the pivot parts 4b, 4b of a are connected to the overlapping surfaces 4e, 4e of each link unit 4a, 4a.
while displacing the pivot portion 4 outwardly.
b, 4b, the supporting walls 1a, 1a
The pivot shaft 4 is inserted into the through holes 1b, 1b formed in the
A pivoting structure for a link member, characterized in that c and 4c are integrally provided.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP3204484U JPS60143869U (en) | 1984-03-05 | 1984-03-05 | Pivotal structure of link members |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP3204484U JPS60143869U (en) | 1984-03-05 | 1984-03-05 | Pivotal structure of link members |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS60143869U JPS60143869U (en) | 1985-09-24 |
JPH0345514Y2 true JPH0345514Y2 (en) | 1991-09-26 |
Family
ID=30533197
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP3204484U Granted JPS60143869U (en) | 1984-03-05 | 1984-03-05 | Pivotal structure of link members |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS60143869U (en) |
-
1984
- 1984-03-05 JP JP3204484U patent/JPS60143869U/en active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS60143869U (en) | 1985-09-24 |
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