JPH0344100B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0344100B2 JPH0344100B2 JP4239583A JP4239583A JPH0344100B2 JP H0344100 B2 JPH0344100 B2 JP H0344100B2 JP 4239583 A JP4239583 A JP 4239583A JP 4239583 A JP4239583 A JP 4239583A JP H0344100 B2 JPH0344100 B2 JP H0344100B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- foam
- foaming
- polyolefin
- weight
- composition
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- DDMOUSALMHHKOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dichloro-1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethane Chemical compound FC(F)(Cl)C(F)(F)Cl DDMOUSALMHHKOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940087091 dichlorotetrafluoroethane Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 37
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 20
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 15
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 13
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 12
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- ILRSCQWREDREME-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(N)=O ILRSCQWREDREME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- BOSAWIQFTJIYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-trichloro-2,2,2-trifluoroethane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl BOSAWIQFTJIYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229920001684 low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004702 low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002667 nucleating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- LYRFLYHAGKPMFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(N)=O LYRFLYHAGKPMFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004338 Dichlorodifluoromethane Substances 0.000 description 2
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloromethane Chemical compound ClC NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 2
- PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichlorodifluoromethane Chemical compound FC(F)(Cl)Cl PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019404 dichlorodifluoromethane Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- UMNKXPULIDJLSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichlorofluoromethane Chemical compound FC(Cl)Cl UMNKXPULIDJLSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940099364 dichlorofluoromethane Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000010097 foam moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 2
- 229920002503 polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- ARZGWBJFLJBOTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(N)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(N)=O ARZGWBJFLJBOTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZXUJWPHOPHHZLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-trichloro-2-fluoroethane Chemical compound FCC(Cl)(Cl)Cl ZXUJWPHOPHHZLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SKDFWEPBABSFMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dichloro-1,1-difluoroethane Chemical compound FC(F)(Cl)CCl SKDFWEPBABSFMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RFCAUADVODFSLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Chloro-1,1,2,2,2-pentafluoroethane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)Cl RFCAUADVODFSLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RVMIUSRRVBURBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-hydroxyethyl)tetradecanamide Chemical compound OCCC(C(=O)N)CCCCCCCCCCCC RVMIUSRRVBURBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VOPWNXZWBYDODV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorodifluoromethane Chemical compound FC(F)Cl VOPWNXZWBYDODV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920012753 Ethylene Ionomers Polymers 0.000 description 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004594 Masterbatch (MB) Substances 0.000 description 1
- MMBILEWCGWTAOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-(2-Hydroxypropyl)dodecanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)NCC(C)O MMBILEWCGWTAOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LMVSBYPDMNAXPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-(decanoyl)ethanolamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(=O)NCCO LMVSBYPDMNAXPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QZXSMBBFBXPQHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-(dodecanoyl)ethanolamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)NCCO QZXSMBBFBXPQHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OTGQIQQTPXJQRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-(octadecanoyl)ethanolamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)NCCO OTGQIQQTPXJQRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GSILMNFJLONLCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-(octanoyl)ethanolamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(=O)NCCO GSILMNFJLONLCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JHIXEZNTXMFXEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-(tetradecanoyl)ethanolamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)NCCO JHIXEZNTXMFXEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-NJFSPNSNSA-N chloro(114C)methane Chemical compound [14CH3]Cl NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019406 chloropentafluoroethane Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- AFYPFACVUDMOHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorotrifluoromethane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)Cl AFYPFACVUDMOHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003020 cross-linked polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004703 cross-linked polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940042935 dichlorodifluoromethane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920006242 ethylene acrylic acid copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006244 ethylene-ethyl acrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- HSEMFIZWXHQJAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(N)=O HSEMFIZWXHQJAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940081141 hexadecanamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ALBYIUDWACNRRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanamide Chemical compound CCCCCC(N)=O ALBYIUDWACNRRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- WBGPNPZUWVTYAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;dihydrochloride Chemical compound C.Cl.Cl WBGPNPZUWVTYAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940050176 methyl chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YQSBEIIQKPQGCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(2-hydroxypropyl)decanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(=O)NCC(C)O YQSBEIIQKPQGCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VQNMGLLFMPXVFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(2-hydroxypropyl)hexadecanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)NCC(C)O VQNMGLLFMPXVFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WEJHDPCZRFVRCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(2-hydroxypropyl)hexanamide Chemical compound CCCCCC(=O)NCC(C)O WEJHDPCZRFVRCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCTVGFNUKWXQNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(2-hydroxypropyl)octadecanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)NCC(C)O QCTVGFNUKWXQNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HYALHALGUKZZPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(2-hydroxypropyl)octanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(=O)NCC(C)O HYALHALGUKZZPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WGBIOGHOLKYEAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(2-hydroxypropyl)tetradecanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)NCC(C)O WGBIOGHOLKYEAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butylhexane Natural products CCCCCCCCCC DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 1
- YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentene Chemical compound CCCC=C YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005670 poly(ethylene-vinyl chloride) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002589 poly(vinylethylene) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001748 polybutylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XWIHRGFIPXWGEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N propafenone hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CCCNCC(O)COC1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)CCC1=CC=CC=C1 XWIHRGFIPXWGEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichlorofluoromethane Chemical compound FC(Cl)(Cl)Cl CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940029284 trichlorofluoromethane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc stearate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4239583A JPS59168040A (ja) | 1983-03-16 | 1983-03-16 | 発泡性ポリオレフイン組成物 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4239583A JPS59168040A (ja) | 1983-03-16 | 1983-03-16 | 発泡性ポリオレフイン組成物 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS59168040A JPS59168040A (ja) | 1984-09-21 |
| JPH0344100B2 true JPH0344100B2 (en, 2012) | 1991-07-04 |
Family
ID=12634871
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4239583A Granted JPS59168040A (ja) | 1983-03-16 | 1983-03-16 | 発泡性ポリオレフイン組成物 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS59168040A (en, 2012) |
-
1983
- 1983-03-16 JP JP4239583A patent/JPS59168040A/ja active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS59168040A (ja) | 1984-09-21 |
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