JPH0342000A - Device for taking-out apron presser for necktie - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To easily take out pressed necktie cloth from an interval between press boards by fitting a hanger protruding forward in a direction slightly lower than a position, where a drawer is moved downward, to a sliding body, providing a stacker protrusively on the lower front face of a slide bar and providing a presser, which can be vertically moved, in the central upper part of the stacker. CONSTITUTION:When it is finished to press both aprons in one piece of the necktie cloth and the necktie cloth is taken out from press boards 10a, 11a, 10b and 11b and hung on hangers 27a and 27b, a cylinder 40 is operated and a presser 39 is moved downward. Then the central part of the necktie cloth is pressed on a stacker 38. When chains 24a and 24b are rotationally driven and sliding bodies 21a and 21b are moved in both side directions, the apron of the necktie cloth is opened to right and left while being hung on the hangers 27a and 27b and the central part is developed to right and left while being pressed by the presser 39. When the hangers 27a and 27b are moved almost to both ends, the apron of the necktie cloth slips down from the hangers 27a and 27b and is loaded on the stacker 38 in a straightly extended state.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of Industrial Application The present invention is applied to a press machine for press-forming the tip of a necktie into a good shape when manufacturing a necktie. This article concerns a take-out device for taking out from between the plates.

The front, back, and core of ties are often made of positive bias cloth, and the tip of the necktie is cut diagonally with respect to its length to form a sword point.

To explain the manufacturing procedure of the necktie according to FIG. 7, the outer material 2 of the necktie material 1 has oblique edges 3 a and 3 b cut diagonally at both ends, and the center part thereof protrudes at an angle of 790 degrees. It forms corners 4a and 4b, and large and small sword tips 5a and 5b. Lining fabrics 6 a and 6 b are sewn to the back side of both ends of the outer fabric 2 .

Then, layer the core cloth on the back side of this tie fabric 1, and as shown in Figure 7, g4! ! As shown in the figure, both edges of the tie fabric 1 are folded back to the back side and both edges are sewn to form a necktie.

By the way, when manufacturing this tie material 1, after sewing the lining materials 6a and 6b to the front side of both ends of the outer material 2, the outer material 2 and the lining materials 6a and 6. It is necessary to turn over the bag formed by b and to transfer the linings 6a and 6b to the back side of the outer material 2, adjust the shape of the tips 5a and 5b, and press.

Conventional technology and its problems In order to adjust the shape of the sword points 5a and 5b, conventionally ironing was performed using a hand-held iron.
A, 5 b were arranged. However, because it was done manually, the work efficiency was low and a high level of skill was required.

In addition, between the linings 6a, 6b and the tie fabric 1, a metal plate or the like matching the shape of the tips 5a, 5b is inserted to adjust the shape of the tips 5a, 5b, and in this state, the pieces are pressed. It is also being done. However, it takes time to insert and pull out the metal plate between the linings 6a, 6b and the tie material 1, and slight variations during sewing may cause the four edges of the tie material 1 and the inclined edges 3a, 3
It was difficult to form corners 4a, 4b, etc. into a good shape.

In view of these circumstances, the applicant has developed a tie tip press machine that can shape the tips 5a and 5b and press them properly at all times without requiring any skill. The object of the present invention is to provide a necktie take-out device for a necktie press machine.

Means for Solving the Problems The present invention provides a pair of press machines having a pair of upper and lower press plates that are arranged side by side on the left and right and that can be moved into and out of contact with each other, and a front part of the lower press plate of each press machine. , a drawer consisting of a pair of clamping pieces that can be opened and closed with each other can be rotated from a state parallel to the front surface of the lower press plate to a state protruding forward and slidable up and down when the clamping pieces are closed; A slide bar extending left and right is arranged below the drawer, and a pair of sliding bodies are provided that move along the slide bar from the center to the left and right, and the slider allows the drawer to move downward. The hook protruding forward at the lower part (from the position where the slide bar is moved) has a tool attached thereto, a stacker is provided protruding from the lower front surface of the slide bar, and a presser member movable up and down is provided at the upper center of the stacker. It is something to do.

Further, in this device, it is preferable that an arm that can move up and down together with the puller is provided at the rear of the puller, and a flexible sheet is installed between the arm and the puller.

Example Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

FIGS. 5 and 6 show a tip press according to the present invention.

This sword tip press machine 7 is provided with a pair of presses I 9 a and 9 b arranged side by side in the center of a base 8 .

In FIG. 5, the press 11i9a on the left side forms the large tip 5a of the tie, and the press 9b on the right side forms the small tip 5a of the tie.
b.

Each press m 9 a, 9 b has a pair of upper and lower press plates 10 a, 11 a, 10 b, 1 lb, respectively. The lower press plates 11a and 11b are fixed to the base 8, and the upper press plates 10a and 10b are fixed to the cylinder 1.
28, 12b, the press plate 11a11b is configured to move toward and away from the lower press plate 11a11b. and each press plate 10
a, 11a, 10b, and 1 lb are heated by an electric heater or steam.

13a and 13b are sword point holding devices. The tip holding devices 13a, 13b have substrates 14a, 14b whose width is slightly smaller than the width of the tip 5a5b of the tie fabric 1,
The tip of each sword is made of tie fabric 1. 5 a, 5
It has a shape that matches the shape of b. Side plates 15a and 15b are attached to both sides of the substrates 15a and 15b so as to be slidable diagonally laterally along the inclined edges of the substrates 14a and 14b.

16a and 16b are upper surface pressers, which hold down the substrate 14a.
, 14b so as to be able to rotate into and out of contact with the upper surfaces of the members. Further, 17a and 17b are back surface pressers, which are provided so as to be able to come into contact with and separate from the back surfaces of the substrates 14a and 14b.

The sword tip holding devices 13a and 13b are provided so as to be movable back and forth relative to the braces m9a and 9b, respectively, and when they are protruded forward, they are attached to the base plates 14a and 14b as shown by solid lines in FIG. When the substrate 14a is rotated so that the tip thereof faces upward and moved backward, as shown by the chain line, the substrate 14a.

14b is horizontal and inserted between the upper press plates 10a, 10b and the lower press plates 11a, 11b.

A take-out device 18 of the present invention is provided at the lower front of the base 8. 1 to 3 show one embodiment of the drawer device.

The apron part 19 of the base 8 has slide pars 2 in the left and right direction.
0, and a pair of sliding bodies 21a and 21b are attached to the slide par 20 so as to be slidable left and right.

Chains 24a and 24b are provided below the slide par 20 and are stretched between sprockets 22a, 22b, 23a and 23b at the center and both ends.
The sliding bodies 21a, 21b are attached to the pins 24a, 24b. And sprockets 22a, 22 in the center
b are attached to gears 253 and 25b that mesh with each other, and both sliding bodies 21a and 21b are symmetrically interlocked with each other so that they can move between the center and both ends.

The sliding bodies 21a and 21b are provided with arms 26a and 26b that extend upward, respectively, and hooks 27a and 27b that project forward are attached to the upper ends of the arms 26a and 26b, respectively. .

Slide par 288.2 at the rear of the upper surface of the apron part 19
8b is erected, and the slide pars 28a, 28b
Sliders 29a and 29b are attached so as to be able to slide vertically.

Lower press plates ii are provided on all sides of the sliders 29a and 29b.
a, parallel to the front surface of itb G, near-A 30 a, 3
0b is provided in a protruding manner, and drawer tools 33a and 33b are attached to the front portion thereof, which are made up of a pair of clamping pieces 31a, 32a, 31b, and 32b that can be opened and closed with each other.

One of the clamping pieces 31a and 31b is connected to the slider 2.
9a, 29b4;: On the other hand, the arms A30a, 30b are provided so as to be rotatable horizontally from a state parallel to f to a state protruding forward by means of rotors 34a, 34b. The other clamping pieces 32a, 32b are connected to the cylinder 35a provided on the one clamping piece 31a, 31b.
, 35b, it is rotatably attached to the one clamping piece 31a, 31b. Therefore, the clamping piece 31a
, 31b and the clamping pieces 32a, 32b can be opened and closed with respect to each other, and can be rotated horizontally in the closed state.

Moreover, the arms 30a, 30b and the one clamping piece 31a,
31b, a flexible sheet 36a36b is installed, and the clamping pieces 31a, 31b are connected to the clamping pieces 31a, 31b.
When the gripping pieces 31a and 31b are parallel to the arms 30a and 30b, the arms 3 are properly folded.
The space between 0a, 30b and the holding pieces 31a, 31b is extended in an f-plane.

And the sliders 29a, 29b are the cylinder 37a.
, 37b, it can be slid up and down along the slide pars 28a and 28b.

Further, a shelf-shaped stacker 38 is provided on the front side of one apron portion. And above the center part is a presser 39.
are arranged, and the presser 39 can be moved up and down by a cylinder 40.

Operation Next, the operation of the tip press of the present invention will be explained according to the above embodiment. FIG. 4 schematically shows the order of its operation. Although FIG. 4 only shows the right hand portion of the device, the left half is also symmetrically similar.

First, in the initial state before operation, as shown in FIG.
, 12b, and the upper press plate 1
There is a gap between 0a, 10b and the lower press plates 11a, 11b. Further, the tip holding devices 13a and 13b have moved forward, and as shown by solid lines in FIG.
The tip of 4b is facing upward (1).

In addition, in the sword tip holding devices 13a and 13b, the measuring plate 15
a, 15b are spaced narrower, and the upper frame 16
a, 16b and back pressers 17a, 17b are the substrate 14a
, 14b.

Further, in the take-out device 18, the sliding bodies 21a and 21b are located along the slide par 20 at both left and right ends.

Moreover, the sliders 29a and 29b are slide pars 28a,
28b, and the slider 29a,
One of the clamping pieces 31a and 31b of the drawer tools 33a and 33b attached to the drawer 29b is rotated by rotors 34a and 34b so that they are parallel to the front surfaces of the lower press plates tta and i1b, and the other one is Clamping pieces 32a, 3
2b is made to project forward by cylinders 35a, 35b, and has clamping pieces 31a, 31b and clamping pieces 32a, 32b.
is open as shown by the solid line in the left half of FIG. Further, the presser 39 is moved upward as shown by the solid line in FIG. 3, and a distance from the stacker 38 is opened.

Next, the operation of pressing the tips 5a and 5b of the tie material 1 will be explained. First, tie material 1, lining 6 and outer material 2
Between the substrates 14a, 14b and the measuring plate 15a.

Insert 15b from the tip and insert the tip 5 of the necktie material 1.
Cover parts a and 5 b.

The ends of the substrates 14a and 14b are connected to the tip 5a of the tie material 1,
After inserting up to the corners 4a and 4b of 5b, insert the measuring plates 15a and 15.
b is slid outward to widen the width, and the bag portions of the sword points 5 a and 5 b are expanded from the inside by the side edges of the side plates 15 a and 15 b.

Furthermore, the side edges and inclined edges 3a, 3b of the tie fabric 1 are adjusted to adjust the shape of the sword points 5a, 5b. And upper frame holders 16a, 16b and back holder 17a.

Tie fabric 1 is pressed and adjusted with 17b.
hold.

Next, rotate the blade tip holding device], 3a, 13b to
4a and 14b horizontally, and then attach the tip holding device 1.
When 3a and 13b are moved backward, the substrates 14a and 14
b is the upper press plate 10a, 10b and the lower press plate 11a, 11 while holding the tips 5a, 5b of the tie fabric 1.
It is inserted between b.

In this state, the cylinders 123 and 12b are operated to move the upper press plates 10a and 10b downward, and the upper press plate 10a is moved downward.
, 10b and the lower press plates 11a, 11b sandwich the substrates 14a, 14b covered with the tie material 1. Then, when the tip holding devices 13a, 13b are advanced again, the substrate 1
4a, 14b and the side plate 15a15b are pulled out from the bag portion of the tie material l and return to the initial state again. This state is shown in FIG. 4(b).

The points 5a, 5b of the tie fabric 1 left between the press plates 10a, 10b, 11a, 1Ib are further attached to the upper press plates 10a, 10b and the lower press plates 11a, 11kl.
It is pressed even more strongly. After pressing for a predetermined period of time, the upper press plates 10a and 10b are moved upward to end the pressing.

Next, the tie material 1 is pulled out from between the press plates 10a, 10b, 11a, and 1Ib using the take-out device 18 of the present invention.The action of the take-out device 18 is as follows.

The initial state of the take-out device 18 is as described above, but when the tip 5a5b of the tie material 1 is inserted between the press plates tOa, 10b, 11a, and 1Ib as described above, the result is as shown in FIG. 4(b). As such, the center portion of the tie fabric 1 hangs down from the front end of the lower press plate 118.11b, passes in front of the one clamping piece 31a, 31b, and is supported by the upper surface of the stacker 38.

Here the upper press plate ioa, i as mentioned earlier.

The following operation is carried out at an appropriate time while the tips 5a and 5b of the tie material l are being pressed by the lower press plates 11a and 11b. That is, the sprocket 22a.

22b, 23a, 23b rotate and chain 248.2
4b is rotated to move the sliders 21a and 21b along the slider 20 to the center. Furthermore, the sliders 29a and 29b have clamping pieces 31a and 31b and a clamping piece 32a.
, 32b remain open.
Slide par 28a by 7b.

28b. This state is shown in Figure 4 (
c).

Here, the cylinders 35a and 35b are operated to remove the clamping piece 3.
When 2a and 32b are rotated, the gripping pieces 31a and 31b and the gripping pieces 32a and 3
2b are closed, and the tie material 1 hanging down from the front end of the lower press plate 11a11b is held between them. This state is shown by the solid line in FIG. 4(d).

Next, after pressing the tips 5a and 5b,
As shown by the chain line in FIG. 4(d), the upper press plate 10alo
b moves upward. Then, the rotors 34a and 34b operate, and as shown in the right half of FIG.
With the holding pieces 32a and 32b closed, pull out the drawer 33.
Rotate a and 33b forward.

At this time, the clamping pieces 31a, 31b and the arms 30a, 30b
The sheets 36a and 36b that were installed between the two are expanded into a fan shape. Then, the tie material 1 held between the drawers 33a and 33b is pulled forward, and the sword tips 5a, 5
b is the upper press plate 10a, 10b and the lower press plate 11a,
11b and is supported by sheets 36a and 36b. This state is shown in FIG. 4(e).

Next, the cylinders 37a and 37b are operated to
), move the sliders 29a and 29b downward,
The drawer tools 33a and 33b are placed directly above the hooks 27a and 27b. In this state, the rotors 34a, 34
b and the cylinders 35a, 35b are operated at the same time, and while holding the clamping pieces 32a, 32b in a forward protruding state, only the clamping pieces 31a, 31b are rotated backward, and the clamping pieces 31a, 3tb and the clamping piece 32a are rotated backward. , 32b, whereby the tie material 1 is released from the grip between the drawer tools 33a and 33b, and the tie material 1 is released from the gripping pieces 313 as shown in FIG. 4(g).
．． It slides down from 31b and the hook is hooked onto tools 27a and 27b.

In the above steps, the left side part attached to the press machine 9a and the right four parts attached to the press machine 9b may be operated simultaneously, but they can also be operated separately.

That is, in the tip press machine 7 of the present invention, the tips 5 a and 5 b of the tie material 1 are held in the tip holding device 13 .
Although the process of setting the parts a and 13b requires manual labor, the subsequent processes can be performed automatically. Therefore, while setting the large sword point 5a on the sword point holding device 13a and proceeding with the subsequent automatic process, the operator can set and yet the small sword point 5b on the sword point holding device 13b. While automatically pressing and taking out the necktie material 1, it is possible to set the large sword point 5a of the next tie fabric 1.The left and right take-out devices 18 are operated independently, and this is done at the appropriate timing. By operating the press, the press process can be performed efficiently.

Thus, the pressing of the two tips 5a, 5b of one necktie material 1 is completed, and the pressing plates 10a, 11a, 10b, 1
1b and the hooks are hooked on the tools 27a and 27b, the cylinder 40 is operated to move the presser tool 39 downward and press the center part of the tie material 1 on the stacker 38.

Then, the chains 24a and 24b are rotated to rotate the sliding body 2.
When 1a and 21b are moved to both sides, the tips 5a and 5b of the tie material 1 are opened to the left and right as shown by chain lines in FIG. Then, the center part is held down by three pressers and stretched out in the left and right direction. When the hooks 27a and 27b move almost to both ends, the tip 5a of the tie fabric 1,
The hook 5b slides off the tools 27a and 27b and is placed on the stacker 38 in a straight extended state as shown by the solid line in FIG. 4<h>.

Effects of the Invention According to the present invention, the points 5 a and 5 b of the necktie fabric 1
After pressing with the press machines 9a, 9b, the blade tips 5a, 5b are automatically taken out from between the upper press plates 10a, 10b and the lower press plates 11a, 11b, and placed flat on the stacker 38. It can be arranged and placed. Once a desired number of tie fabrics 1 have been stacked on the stacker 38, they can be taken out and proceed to the next sewing process.

Therefore, the worker should use the tips 5a and 5b of the tie fabric 1.
It is only necessary to cover the substrates 14a, 14b of the tip holding devices 13a, 13b, and the process can proceed automatically thereafter. Therefore, there is no need to take out the tie fabric 1 one by one from the presses 119a, 9b and organize them, and the tips 5a, 5b of the tie fabric 1 can be pressed extremely efficiently.

Further, in the invention of claim 2, the upper press plate 10alO
The points 5a and 5b of the tie material 1 pulled out from between the lower pressing plates 11a and 11b are sea)-368
, 36b, the tips 5a, 5b do not hang down and touch the actuating part and get dirty.

[Brief explanation of drawings]

Figures 1 to 3 show an embodiment of the take-out device of the present invention, in which Figure 1 is a front view, Figure 2 is a plan view of the main part, and Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the main part. It is a front view. FIG. 4 is a conceptual diagram showing the order of operation of the take-out device of the present invention. 5 and 6 show a necktie press machine according to the present invention, in which FIG. 5 is a front view thereof, and FIG. 6 is a sectional view taken along the line -■ in FIG. 5. FIG. 7 is a back view of the tie fabric.

Claims (1)

[Scope of Claims] 1. A pair of press machines (9a, 9b) having a pair of upper and lower press plates (10a, 10b, 11a, 11b) that are arranged side by side on the left and right and that can be moved toward and away from each other, and each press machine. (
A pair of clamping pieces (31a, 3
1b, 32a, 32b)
3b), the clamping pieces (31a, 31b, 32a, 32
b) in the closed state, the lower press plate (11a, 1
1b) so as to be able to rotate from a state parallel to the front surface to a state protruding forward and to be able to slide up and down, and a slide bar (20) extending from side to side is arranged below the drawer (33a, 33b). A pair of sliding bodies (21) move along the slide bar (20) from the center to the left and right.
a, 21b), and the sliding body (21a, 21b) is provided with a hook (27a, 27b) that protrudes forward slightly below the position where the drawer (33a, 33b) has moved downward.
), a stacker (38) is provided protruding from the lower front surface of the slide bar (20), and a presser (39) movable up and down is provided at the upper center of the stacker (38). , a take-out device 2 for a necktie press machine 2 At the rear of the draw-out tool (33a, 33b), there is an arm (
30a, 30b), and the arm (30a, 30b)
The take-out device for a necktie tip press machine according to claim 1, characterized in that a flexible sheet (36a, 36b) is installed between the pull-out tool (33a, 33b).