JPH0335969B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0335969B2 JPH0335969B2 JP7841086A JP7841086A JPH0335969B2 JP H0335969 B2 JPH0335969 B2 JP H0335969B2 JP 7841086 A JP7841086 A JP 7841086A JP 7841086 A JP7841086 A JP 7841086A JP H0335969 B2 JPH0335969 B2 JP H0335969B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- membrane
- permeate
- feed fluid
- pressure vessel
- separation device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 271
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 226
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 claims description 152
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 105
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 70
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000012465 retentate Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001223 reverse osmosis Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 79
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 15
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 15
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 15
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000012510 hollow fiber Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000002860 competitive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000502 dialysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010612 desalination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000000909 electrodialysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004907 gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012744 reinforcing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/666,830 US4613436A (en) | 1984-10-31 | 1984-10-31 | Membrane assembly for fluid separations-disk |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS62241505A JPS62241505A (ja) | 1987-10-22 |
| JPH0335969B2 true JPH0335969B2 (enExample) | 1991-05-30 |
Family
ID=24675664
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7841086A Granted JPS62241505A (ja) | 1984-10-31 | 1986-04-07 | ２つ以上の異る物質を分離するための分離装置 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS62241505A (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0639783Y2 (ja) * | 1988-07-21 | 1994-10-19 | 株式会社キッツ | 積層型フィルタカートリッジ |
-
1986
- 1986-04-07 JP JP7841086A patent/JPS62241505A/ja active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS62241505A (ja) | 1987-10-22 |
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