JPH0334941A - 3,3-dichloro-1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoropropane-based composition - Google Patents

3,3-dichloro-1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoropropane-based composition

Info

Publication number
JPH0334941A
JPH0334941A JP1167104A JP16710489A JPH0334941A JP H0334941 A JPH0334941 A JP H0334941A JP 1167104 A JP1167104 A JP 1167104A JP 16710489 A JP16710489 A JP 16710489A JP H0334941 A JPH0334941 A JP H0334941A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
dichloro
weight
pentafluoropropane
chloro
nonafluoropentene
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP1167104A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2751428B2 (en
Inventor
Tateo Kitamura
健郎 北村
Keiichi Onishi
大西 啓一
Kosei Ogawa
小川 孝生
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
AGC Inc
Original Assignee
Asahi Glass Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Asahi Glass Co Ltd filed Critical Asahi Glass Co Ltd
Priority to JP1167104A priority Critical patent/JP2751428B2/en
Publication of JPH0334941A publication Critical patent/JPH0334941A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2751428B2 publication Critical patent/JP2751428B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Cleaning And De-Greasing Of Metallic Materials By Chemical Methods (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Printed Wiring (AREA)
  • Drying Of Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Cleaning Or Drying Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain the subject incombustible composition, composed of a specific fluorinated hydrocarbon and other compounds, having characteristics equal to or better than those of conventional fluorocarbons and suitable for a substitute fluorocarbon or heating medium, foaming agent, cleaning solvent, etc., for IC parts, etc., CONSTITUTION:A composition composed of at least one or more fluorinated hydrocarbons selected from 1,2-dichloro-1,1,3,3,3-pentafluoropropane, 1,1- dichloro-2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene-1, trans-3-chloro-1,1,1,2,4,4,5,5,5- nonafluoropentene-2, cis-3-chloro-1,1,1,2,4,4,5,5,5-nonafluoropentene-2 and 1,1,1,2,2,5,5,6,6,6-decafluorohexane and 3,3-dichloro-1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoropropane and, as necessary, 1,3-dichloro-1,1,2,2,3-pentafluoropropane.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 [産業上の利用分野] 本発明は5代替フロンとして使用できるとともに溶剤等
として優れた特性を有する新規なフッ素化炭化水素系組
成物に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a novel fluorinated hydrocarbon composition that can be used as a CFC substitute and has excellent properties as a solvent and the like.

[従来の技術] フッ素化炭化水素系化合物(以下単にフロンという)は
、毒性が少なく不燃で化学的に安定なものが多く、標準
沸点の異なる各種フロンが入手できることから、これら
の特性を活かして溶剤、発泡剤、プロペラントあるいは
冷媒等として 1,1. 2−)ジクロロ−1.2.2
− トリフルオロエタン(R113)が、発泡剤として
トリクロロモノフルオロメタン (R11)が、プロペ
ラントや冷媒としてジクロロジフルオロメタン(R12
)が使われている。
[Prior art] Fluorinated hydrocarbon compounds (hereinafter simply referred to as fluorocarbons) are mostly non-toxic, non-flammable, and chemically stable, and various types of fluorocarbons with different standard boiling points are available. As a solvent, blowing agent, propellant, refrigerant, etc. 1,1. 2-) Dichloro-1.2.2
- Trifluoroethane (R113) is used as a blowing agent, trichloromonofluoromethane (R11) is used as a blowing agent, and dichlorodifluoromethane (R12) is used as a propellant or refrigerant.
) is used.

[発明が解決しようとする課題] 化学的に特に安定なR11 、 R12 、 R113
は対流圏内での寿命が長く、拡散して成層圏に達し、こ
こで太陽光線により分解して発生する塩素ラジカルがオ
ゾンと連鎖反応を起こし、オゾン層を破壊するとのこと
から、これら従来のフロンの使用規制が実施されること
となった。このため、これらの従来のフロンに変わり、
オゾン層を破壊しにくい代替フロンの探索が活発に行な
われている。
[Problem to be solved by the invention] Chemically particularly stable R11, R12, R113
These conventional CFCs have a long lifespan in the troposphere and diffuse into the stratosphere, where they are decomposed by sunlight and generated chlorine radicals that cause a chain reaction with ozone and destroy the ozone layer. Usage regulations have been implemented. For this reason, instead of these conventional CFCs,
The search for alternative CFCs that are less likely to deplete the ozone layer is being actively conducted.

本発明は、従来のフロンと同等な種々の優れた特性を有
しており代替フロンとして有用な炭素数が3の新規な含
水素クロロフルオロプロパン系フロンを主成分として含
む組成物を提供することを目的とするものである。
The present invention provides a composition containing as a main component a novel hydrogen-containing chlorofluoropropane fluorocarbon having 3 carbon atoms, which has various excellent properties equivalent to conventional fluorocarbons and is useful as an alternative fluorocarbon. The purpose is to

[課題を解決するための手段] 本発明は1.2−ジクロロ−1. 1,3,3.3−ペ
ンタフルオロプロパン、1.1−ジクロロ−2. 3,
 3. 3−テトラフルオロプロペン−1、trans
−3−クロロ−1,1。
[Means for Solving the Problems] The present invention provides 1,2-dichloro-1. 1,3,3.3-pentafluoropropane, 1,1-dichloro-2. 3,
3. 3-tetrafluoropropene-1, trans
-3-chloro-1,1.

1、 2, 4, 4, 5, 5. 5−ノナフルオ
ロペンテン−2、 cis3−クロロ−1.1,1,2
,4, 4,5,5.5−ノナフルオロペンテン−2、
1 1 1,2,2,5,5,6,6.6−デカフルオ
ロヘキサンから選ばれるフッ素化炭化水素の少なくとも
一種以上と3,3−ジクロロ−1.1,1,2.2−ペ
ンタフルオロプロパン(R225ca)からなる組成物
、並びに1,2−ジクロロ−1.1,3,3.3−ペン
タフルオロプロパン、1.1−ジクロロ−2. 3, 
3. 3−テトラフルオロプロペン−1、trans−
3−クロロ−1。
1, 2, 4, 4, 5, 5. 5-nonafluoropentene-2, cis3-chloro-1.1,1,2
,4,4,5,5.5-nonafluoropentene-2,
1 1 At least one fluorinated hydrocarbon selected from 1,2,2,5,5,6,6,6-decafluorohexane and 3,3-dichloro-1.1,1,2,2-penta A composition consisting of fluoropropane (R225ca), as well as 1,2-dichloro-1,1,3,3,3-pentafluoropropane, 1,1-dichloro-2. 3,
3. 3-tetrafluoropropene-1, trans-
3-chloro-1.

1、 1, 2, 4, 4, 5, 5. 5−ノナ
フルオロペンテン−2、cis−3−クロロ−1.1,
1,2, 4,4,5,5.5−ノナフルオロペンテン
−2、1,1,1,2,2,5,5,6,6.6−デカ
フルオロヘキサンから選ばれるフッ素化炭化水素の少な
くとも一種以上と3.3−ジクロロ−1.1,1,2。
1, 1, 2, 4, 4, 5, 5. 5-nonafluoropentene-2, cis-3-chloro-1.1,
Fluorinated hydrocarbon selected from 1,2, 4,4,5,5.5-nonafluoropentene-2, 1,1,1,2,2,5,5,6,6.6-decafluorohexane at least one or more of the following and 3,3-dichloro-1.1,1,2.

2−ペンタフルオロプロパン(R225ca)及び1,
3−ジクロロ−1.1,2,2.3−ペンタフルオロプ
ロパン(R225cb)とからなる組成物に関するもの
である。本発明の組成物は不燃性であり、特に洗浄溶剤
として従来の R113単体と同程度の洗浄力を有する
ため、R113代替として極めて有用なものである。
2-pentafluoropropane (R225ca) and 1,
3-dichloro-1.1,2,2.3-pentafluoropropane (R225cb). The composition of the present invention is non-flammable and has the same cleaning power as conventional R113 alone as a cleaning solvent, so it is extremely useful as a substitute for R113.

更に、従来のフロンと同じ使い方ができ、従来技術の大
幅な変更を要しないこと等の利点がある。
Furthermore, it has the advantage that it can be used in the same way as conventional fluorocarbons and does not require major changes to the conventional technology.

本発明の組成物中のR225caまたは、R225ca
とR225cbとの混合物に対する、1.2−ジクロロ
−1。
R225ca or R225ca in the composition of the present invention
1,2-dichloro-1 for a mixture of and R225cb.

1、3,3.3−ペンタフルオロプロパン、 1.1−
ジクロロ−2.3,3.3−テトラフルオロプロペン−
1、trans−3−クロロ−1.1,1,2,4,4
, 5,5.5−ノナフルオロペンテン−2、cis−
3−クロロ−1. 1, 1, 2, 4, 45、 
5. 5−ノナフルオロペンテン−2、1,1,1,2
,2,55、 6, 6. 6−デカフルオロヘキサン
から選ばれるフッ素化炭化水素の少なくとも一種以上の
重量含有率はippm以上であり、好ましくは、lpp
m以上20%以下であり、さらに好ましくは、lppm
以上1%以下である。
1,3,3.3-pentafluoropropane, 1.1-
dichloro-2.3,3.3-tetrafluoropropene-
1, trans-3-chloro-1.1,1,2,4,4
, 5,5.5-nonafluoropentene-2, cis-
3-chloro-1. 1, 1, 2, 4, 45,
5. 5-nonafluoropentene-2,1,1,1,2
,2,55,6,6. The weight content of at least one fluorinated hydrocarbon selected from 6-decafluorohexane is ippm or more, preferably lpp
m or more and 20% or less, more preferably lppm
1% or less.

また、熱、光等に対する安定性の点からは、1,2−ジ
クロロ−1’、1.3,3.3−ペンタフルオロプロパ
ン、1.1−ジクロロ−2,3,3,3−テトラフルオ
ロプロペン−1,trans−3−クロロ−1,1,1
,24,4,5゜55−ノナフルオロペンテン−2、c
is−3−クロロ11.1,2,44,5,5.5〜ノ
ナフルオロペンテン−2から選ばれるフッ素化炭化水素
の少なくとも一種以上の組成物中の重量含有率は、lp
pm以上5000ppm以下が好ましく、さらに、lp
pm以上11000pp以下が特に好ましい。
In addition, from the standpoint of stability against heat, light, etc., 1,2-dichloro-1', 1,3,3,3-pentafluoropropane, 1,1-dichloro-2,3,3,3-tetra Fluoropropene-1, trans-3-chloro-1,1,1
,24,4,5゜55-nonafluoropentene-2,c
The weight content in the composition of at least one fluorinated hydrocarbon selected from is-3-chloro11.1,2,44,5,5.5 to nonafluoropentene-2 is lp
Preferably pm or more and 5000 ppm or less, and lp
Particularly preferred is pm or more and 11,000 pp or less.

本発明の組成物中のR225caとR225cbとの混
合物の混合組成は、特に限定されることはないが、R2
25caが50重量%以上R225cbが50重量%未
満が好ましい。
Although the mixture composition of the mixture of R225ca and R225cb in the composition of the present invention is not particularly limited,
It is preferable that 25ca is 50% by weight or more and R225cb is less than 50% by weight.

本発明の組成物には、用途に応じてその他の成分を更に
添加混合することができる。例えば、溶剤としての用途
においては、ペンタン、インペンタン、ヘキサン、イソ
ヘキサン、ネオヘキサン、ヘプタン、イソへブタン、2
3−ジメチルブタン、シクロペンクン等の炭化水素類、
ニトロメタン、ニトロエタン、ニトロプロパン等のニト
ロアルカン類、ジエチルアミン、トリエチルアミン、イ
ソプロピルアミン、ブチルアミン、イソブチルアミン等
のアミン類、メタノール、エタノール、n−プロピルア
ルコール、i−プロピルアルコール、n−ブタノール、
i−ブタノール、S−ブタノール、t−ブタノール等の
アルコール類、メチルセロソルブ、テトラヒドロフラン
、1.4−ジオキサン等のエーテル類、アセトン、メチ
ルエチルケトン、メチルブチルケトン等のケトン類、酢
酸エチル、酢酸プロピル、酢酸ブチル等のエステル類、
ジクロロメタン、tranS−1+2−ジクロロエチレ
ン、cis−1,2−ジクロロエチレン、2−ブロモプ
ロパン等のハロゲン化炭化水素類、その他、1.1.2
− トリクロロ−1,2,2トリフルオロエタン、1,
1,2.Z−テトラク00−1.2−ジフルオロエタン
、1. l、 2− トリクロロ−2,2−ジフルオロ
エタン、1.1−ジクロロ−2,2,2−トリフルオロ
エタン、1,2−ジクロロ−1,1−ジフルオロエタン
、x、z−ジクロロ−1−フルオロエタン、1,1−ジ
クロロ−1−フルオロエタン、3−クロロ−1,1,2
,2−テトラフルオロプロパン、1−クロロ−1,22
,3−テトラフルオロソロパン、3−クロロ−1,1,
2,2,3ペンタフルオロプロパン、1.1−ジクロロ
−1,2゜2−トリフルオロプロパン等の本発明以外の
フロン類等を適宜添加することができる。
Other components may be further added to the composition of the present invention depending on the intended use. For example, when used as a solvent, pentane, impentane, hexane, isohexane, neohexane, heptane, isohexane,
Hydrocarbons such as 3-dimethylbutane and cyclopenkune,
Nitroalkanes such as nitromethane, nitroethane, nitropropane, amines such as diethylamine, triethylamine, isopropylamine, butylamine, isobutylamine, methanol, ethanol, n-propyl alcohol, i-propyl alcohol, n-butanol,
Alcohols such as i-butanol, S-butanol, t-butanol, ethers such as methyl cellosolve, tetrahydrofuran, 1,4-dioxane, ketones such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl butyl ketone, ethyl acetate, propyl acetate, acetic acid Esters such as butyl,
Halogenated hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane, tranS-1+2-dichloroethylene, cis-1,2-dichloroethylene, 2-bromopropane, etc., 1.1.2
- trichloro-1,2,2 trifluoroethane, 1,
1, 2. Z-tetrac00-1,2-difluoroethane, 1. l, 2-trichloro-2,2-difluoroethane, 1,1-dichloro-2,2,2-trifluoroethane, 1,2-dichloro-1,1-difluoroethane, x,z-dichloro-1-fluoroethane , 1,1-dichloro-1-fluoroethane, 3-chloro-1,1,2
, 2-tetrafluoropropane, 1-chloro-1,22
, 3-tetrafluorosolopane, 3-chloro-1,1,
Freons other than those of the present invention, such as 2,2,3-pentafluoropropane and 1,1-dichloro-1,2°2-trifluoropropane, can be added as appropriate.

1.2−ジクロロ−1,1,3,3,3−ペンタフルオ
ロプロパン、1.1−ジクロロ−2,3,3,3−テト
ラフルオロプロペン−1、trans−3−クロロ−1
,1,]、、 2.4.4゜5、5.5−ノナフルオロ
ペンテン−2、cis−3−クロロ−1,1,1,2,
4,4,5,5,5−ノナフルオロペンテン−2,1,
1,1,2,2,5,5,6,6,6−デカフルオロヘ
キサンから選ばれるフッ素化炭化水素の少なくとも一種
以上とR225ca並びにR225ca及びR225c
bとからなる本発明の組成物は、従来のフロンと同様、
熱媒体や発泡剤等の各種用途に使用でき、特に溶剤とし
て用いた場合、従来のR1]、 3と同程度の溶解力を
有するため好適である。溶剤の具体的な用途としては、
フラックス、グリース、油、ワックス、インキ等の除去
剤、塗料用溶剤、抽出剤、ガラス、セラミックス、プラ
スチック、ゴム、金属製各種物品、特にIC部品、電気
機器、精密機械、光学レンズ等の洗浄剤や水切り剤等を
挙げることができる。洗浄方法としては、手拭き、浸漬
、スプレー、揺動、超音波洗浄、蒸気洗浄等を採用すれ
ばよい。
1.2-dichloro-1,1,3,3,3-pentafluoropropane, 1.1-dichloro-2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene-1, trans-3-chloro-1
,1,],, 2.4.4°5,5.5-nonafluoropentene-2, cis-3-chloro-1,1,1,2,
4,4,5,5,5-nonafluoropentene-2,1,
At least one or more fluorinated hydrocarbons selected from 1,1,2,2,5,5,6,6,6-decafluorohexane and R225ca and R225ca and R225c
The composition of the present invention consisting of b is similar to conventional fluorocarbons,
It can be used for various purposes such as a heating medium and a blowing agent, and especially when used as a solvent, it is suitable because it has a solvency power comparable to that of conventional R1] and R3. Specific uses of solvents include:
Removers for flux, grease, oil, wax, ink, etc., solvents for paints, extractants, cleaning agents for glass, ceramics, plastics, rubber, various metal items, especially IC parts, electrical equipment, precision machinery, optical lenses, etc. and draining agents. As the cleaning method, hand wiping, dipping, spraying, shaking, ultrasonic cleaning, steam cleaning, etc. may be employed.

[実施例] 以下に本発明の実施例を示す。[Example] Examples of the present invention are shown below.

実施例1 R225ca/ l、 2−ジクロロ−1,1,3,3
,3−ペンタフルオロプロパン=99.99重量%/ 
0.01重量%を用いて機械油の洗浄試験を行なった。
Example 1 R225ca/l, 2-dichloro-1,1,3,3
, 3-pentafluoropropane = 99.99% by weight/
A machine oil cleaning test was conducted using 0.01% by weight.

5O3−304のテストピース(25mmX 30mm
X 2mm厚)を機械油(日本石油製CQ−30)中に
浸漬した後、本発明の前記組成物に5分間浸漬した。そ
の結果、機械油は、R113と同様、良好に除去できる
ことが確認された。
5O3-304 test piece (25mmX 30mm
X 2 mm thick) was immersed in machine oil (Nippon Oil Co., Ltd. CQ-30) and then immersed in the composition of the present invention for 5 minutes. As a result, it was confirmed that machine oil could be removed as well as R113.

実施例2 R225ca/ l、 1−ジクロロ−2,3,3,3
−テトラフルオロプロペン−1=99.999重量%/
 0.001重量%を用いて機械油の洗浄試験を行なっ
た。
Example 2 R225ca/l, 1-dichloro-2,3,3,3
-Tetrafluoropropene-1 = 99.999% by weight/
A machine oil cleaning test was conducted using 0.001% by weight.

5US−304のテストピース(25mmX 30mm
X 2mm厚)を機械油(日本石油製CQ−30)中に
浸漬した後、本発明の前記組成物に5分間浸漬した。そ
の結果、機械油は、R113と同様、良好に除去できる
ことが確認された。
5US-304 test piece (25mm x 30mm
X 2 mm thick) was immersed in machine oil (Nippon Oil Co., Ltd. CQ-30) and then immersed in the composition of the present invention for 5 minutes. As a result, it was confirmed that machine oil could be removed as well as R113.

実施例3 R225ca/ trans−3−クロロ−1,1,1
,2,4,4,5,5゜5−ノナフルオロペンテン−2
/ cis−3−クロロ−1,1,1,2,4,4,5
,5,5−ノナフルオロペンテン−2=99.999重
量%/ 0.0005重量%/ 0.0005重量%を
用いて機械油の洗浄試験を行なった。
Example 3 R225ca/ trans-3-chloro-1,1,1
,2,4,4,5,5゜5-nonafluoropentene-2
/cis-3-chloro-1,1,1,2,4,4,5
, 5,5-nonafluoropentene-2 = 99.999% by weight/0.0005% by weight/0.0005% by weight to conduct a machine oil cleaning test.

5O3−304のテストピース(25mmX 30mm
X 2mm厚)を機械油(日本石油製CQ−30)中に
浸漬した後、本発明の前記組成物に5分間浸漬した。そ
の結果、機械油は、R113と同様、良好に除去できる
ことが確認された。
5O3-304 test piece (25mmX 30mm
X 2 mm thick) was immersed in machine oil (Nippon Oil Co., Ltd. CQ-30) and then immersed in the composition of the present invention for 5 minutes. As a result, it was confirmed that machine oil could be removed as well as R113.

実施例4 R225ca/ 1.1.1.2.2.5.5.6.6
.6−デカフルオロヘキサン=995重量%10,5重
量%を用いて機械油の洗浄試験を行なった。
Example 4 R225ca/ 1.1.1.2.2.5.5.6.6
.. A machine oil cleaning test was conducted using 6-decafluorohexane = 995% by weight and 10.5% by weight.

5US−304のテストピース(25mmX 30mm
X 2mm厚)を機械油(日本石油製CQ−30)中に
浸漬した後、本発明の前記組成物に5分間浸漬した。そ
の結果、機械油は、R113と同様、良好に除去できる
ことが確認された。
5US-304 test piece (25mm x 30mm
X 2 mm thick) was immersed in machine oil (Nippon Oil Co., Ltd. CQ-30) and then immersed in the composition of the present invention for 5 minutes. As a result, it was confirmed that machine oil could be removed as well as R113.

実施例5 R225ca/ 1.1.1.2.2.5.5.6.6
.6−デカフルオロヘキサン/1.l−ジクロロ−2,
3,3,3−テトラフルオロプロペン−1=99.94
5重量%/ 0.05重量%/ 0.005重量%を用
いて機械油の洗浄試験を行なった。
Example 5 R225ca/ 1.1.1.2.2.5.5.6.6
.. 6-decafluorohexane/1. l-dichloro-2,
3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene-1 = 99.94
A machine oil cleaning test was conducted using 5% by weight/0.05% by weight/0.005% by weight.

5O3−304のテストピース(25mmX 30mm
X 2mm厚)を機械油(日本石油製CQ−30)中に
浸漬した後、本発明の前記組成物に5分間浸漬した。そ
の結果、機械油は、R113と同様、良好に除去できる
ことが確認された。
5O3-304 test piece (25mmX 30mm
X 2 mm thick) was immersed in machine oil (Nippon Oil Co., Ltd. CQ-30) and then immersed in the composition of the present invention for 5 minutes. As a result, it was confirmed that machine oil could be removed as well as R113.

実施例6 R225ca/ 1.1.1.2.2.5.5.6.6
.6−ゾカフルオロヘキザン/1,1−ジクロロ−2,
3,3,3−テトラフルオロプロペン−1=99.94
5重量%/ 0.05重量%10005重量%を用いて
JIS K 1600に準じ加速酸化試験を行なった。
Example 6 R225ca/ 1.1.1.2.2.5.5.6.6
.. 6-zocafluorohexane/1,1-dichloro-2,
3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene-1 = 99.94
An accelerated oxidation test was conducted according to JIS K 1600 using 5% by weight/0.05% by weight and 10005% by weight.

その結果、酸分は認められず、また、軟鋼片の外観変化
もなく、安定であることが確認された。
As a result, no acid content was observed, and there was no change in the appearance of the mild steel piece, confirming that it was stable.

実施例7 R225ca/ l、 2−ジクロロ−1,1,3,3
,3−ペンタフルオロプロパン/1,1−ジクロロ−2
,3,3,3−テトラフルオロプロペン−1/1,1,
1,2,2,5,5,6,6.6デカフルオロヘキサン
/ trans−3−クロロ−11,1,2,4,4,
5,5,5−ノナフルオロペンテン−2/cis−3−
クロロ−1,1,1,2,4,4,5,5,5−ノナフ
ルオロペンテン−2=99.5重量%10.1重量%1
02重量%10.1重量%/ 0.05重量%/ 0.
05重量%を用いて機械油の洗浄試験を行なった。
Example 7 R225ca/l, 2-dichloro-1,1,3,3
,3-pentafluoropropane/1,1-dichloro-2
,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene-1/1,1,
1,2,2,5,5,6,6.6 decafluorohexane/trans-3-chloro-11,1,2,4,4,
5,5,5-nonafluoropentene-2/cis-3-
Chloro-1,1,1,2,4,4,5,5,5-nonafluoropentene-2 = 99.5% by weight 10.1% by weight 1
02wt%10.1wt%/0.05wt%/0.
A machine oil cleaning test was conducted using 05% by weight.

5O8−304のテストピース(25mmX 30mm
X 2mm厚)を機械油(日本石油製CQ−30)中に
浸漬した後、本発明の前記組成物に5分間浸漬した。そ
の結果、機械油は、R113と同様、良好に除去できる
ことが確認された。
5O8-304 test piece (25mmX 30mm
X 2 mm thick) was immersed in machine oil (Nippon Oil Co., Ltd. CQ-30) and then immersed in the composition of the present invention for 5 minutes. As a result, it was confirmed that machine oil could be removed as well as R113.

実施例8 R225ca/ 1.2−ジクロロ−1,1,3,3,
3−ペンタフルオロプロパン/1,1−ジクロロ−2,
3,3,3−テトラフルオロプロペン−1/ 1.1.
1.2.2.5.5.6.6.6−デカフルオロヘキサ
ン/ trans−3−クロロ−1゜1.1,2,4,
4,5,5.5−ノナフルオロペンテン−2/cis−
3−クロロ−1,l、 1.2.4.4.5.5.5−
ノナフルオロペンテン−2=99.5重量%10.1重
量%10.2重量%10.1重量%/ 0.05重量%
/ 0.05重量%についてタグ式測定法(JIS−に
2265 )に従って測定したところ引火点がなく不燃
であることが確認された。
Example 8 R225ca/ 1,2-dichloro-1,1,3,3,
3-pentafluoropropane/1,1-dichloro-2,
3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene-1/ 1.1.
1.2.2.5.5.6.6.6-decafluorohexane/trans-3-chloro-1゜1.1,2,4,
4,5,5.5-nonafluoropentene-2/cis-
3-chloro-1,l, 1.2.4.4.5.5.5-
Nonafluoropentene-2 = 99.5% by weight 10.1% by weight 10.2% by weight 10.1% by weight/0.05% by weight
/0.05% by weight was measured according to the tag method (JIS-2265), and it was confirmed that it had no flash point and was nonflammable.

実施例9 R225ca/ 1.1.1.2.2.5.5.6.6
.6−デカフルオロヘキサン/エタノール=97.2重
量%10.1重量%/2.7重量%を用いてフラックス
の洗浄除去試験を行なった。
Example 9 R225ca/ 1.1.1.2.2.5.5.6.6
.. A flux washing removal test was conducted using 6-decafluorohexane/ethanol = 97.2% by weight, 10.1% by weight/2.7% by weight.

ガラスエポキシ製のプリント基板(5(1mmX100
 mmX 1.6mm厚)全面にフラックス(クムラF
−Al−4、タムラ制作所製)を塗布し、200℃の電
気炉で2分間焼成後、本発明の前記組成物に1分間浸漬
した。その結果、フラックスは良好に除去できることが
確認された。
Glass epoxy printed circuit board (5 (1mm x 100
mm x 1.6 mm thick) Flux (Kumura F) on the entire surface
-Al-4, manufactured by Tamura Manufacturing Co., Ltd.) was coated, baked in an electric furnace at 200°C for 2 minutes, and then immersed in the composition of the present invention for 1 minute. As a result, it was confirmed that flux could be removed satisfactorily.

実施例10 R225ca/ R225cb/ 1 、2−ジクロロ
−1,1,3,3,3ペンタフルオロプロパン−99重
量%/ 0.99重量%1001重量%を用いて機械油
の洗浄試験を行なった。
Example 10 A machine oil cleaning test was conducted using R225ca/R225cb/1,2-dichloro-1,1,3,3,3pentafluoropropane-99% by weight/0.99% by weight and 1001% by weight.

5LIS−3(14のテストピース(25mmX 3D
mmX 2mm厚)を機械油(日本石油製CQ−30)
中に浸漬した後、本発明の前記組成物に5分間浸漬した
。その結果、機械油は、R113と同様、良好に除去で
きることが確認された。
5LIS-3 (14 test pieces (25mmX 3D
mm x 2 mm thick) with machine oil (Nippon Oil CQ-30)
After immersion, the sample was immersed in the composition of the present invention for 5 minutes. As a result, it was confirmed that machine oil could be removed as well as R113.

実施例11 R225ca/ R225cb/ 1.1−ジクロロ−
2,3,3,3−テトラフルオロプロペン−1=90重
量%/9.99重量%10.01重量%を用いて機械油
の洗浄試験を行なった。
Example 11 R225ca/R225cb/1.1-dichloro-
A machine oil cleaning test was conducted using 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene-1=90% by weight/9.99% by weight and 10.01% by weight.

5O3−304のテストピース(25mmX 30mm
X 2mm厚)を機械油(日本石油製CQ−30)中に
浸漬した後、本発明の前記組成物に5分間浸漬した。そ
の結果、機械油は、R113と同様、良好に除去できる
ことが確認された。
5O3-304 test piece (25mmX 30mm
X 2 mm thick) was immersed in machine oil (Nippon Oil Co., Ltd. CQ-30) and then immersed in the composition of the present invention for 5 minutes. As a result, it was confirmed that machine oil could be removed as well as R113.

実施例12 R225ca/ R225cb/ 1.1. l、 2
.2.5.5.6.6.6−デカフルオロヘキサン/l
、1−ジクロロ−2,3,3,3−テトラフルオロプロ
ペン−1=95重量%/4゜5重量%10.45重量%
/ 0.05重量%を用いて機械油の洗浄試験を行なっ
た。
Example 12 R225ca/R225cb/ 1.1. l, 2
.. 2.5.5.6.6.6-decafluorohexane/l
, 1-dichloro-2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene-1 = 95% by weight/4°5% by weight 10.45% by weight
/ A machine oil cleaning test was conducted using 0.05% by weight.

5O3−304のテストピース(25mmX 30mm
X 2mm厚)を機械油(日本石油製CQ−30)中に
浸漬した後、本発明の前記組成物に5分間浸漬した。そ
の結果、機械油は、R113と同様、良好に除去できる
ことが確認された。
5O3-304 test piece (25mmX 30mm
X 2 mm thick) was immersed in machine oil (Nippon Oil Co., Ltd. CQ-30) and then immersed in the composition of the present invention for 5 minutes. As a result, it was confirmed that machine oil could be removed as well as R113.

[発明の効果] 本発明のフッ素化炭化水素系組成物は、不燃性で従来の
フロン類が有している優れた特性と同等以上の特性を有
し、従来のフロンと同じ使い方でき、従来技術の大幅な
変更を必要とせず、そのまま適用できる等の利点がある
[Effects of the Invention] The fluorinated hydrocarbon composition of the present invention is nonflammable and has properties equivalent to or superior to those of conventional fluorocarbons, can be used in the same way as conventional fluorocarbons, and is superior to conventional fluorocarbons. It has the advantage of not requiring any major changes in technology and can be applied as is.

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)1,2−ジクロロ−1,1,3,3,3−ペンタ
フルオロプロパン、1,1−ジクロロ−2,3,3,3
−テトラフルオロプロペン−1、trans−3−クロ
ロ−1,1,1,2,4,4,5,5,5−ノナフルオ
ロペンテン−2、cis−3−クロロ−1,1,1,2
,4,4,5,5,5−ノナフルオロペンテン−2、1
,1,1,2,2,5,5,6,6,6−デカフルオロ
ヘキサンから選ばれるフッ素化炭化水素の少なくとも一
種以上と3,3−ジクロロ−1,1,1,2,2−ペン
タフルオロプロパンとからなる3,3−ジクロロ−1,
1,1,2,2−ペンタフルオロプロパン系組成物。
(1) 1,2-dichloro-1,1,3,3,3-pentafluoropropane, 1,1-dichloro-2,3,3,3
-tetrafluoropropene-1, trans-3-chloro-1,1,1,2,4,4,5,5,5-nonafluoropentene-2, cis-3-chloro-1,1,1,2
,4,4,5,5,5-nonafluoropentene-2,1
, 1,1,2,2,5,5,6,6,6-decafluorohexane and 3,3-dichloro-1,1,1,2,2- 3,3-dichloro-1, consisting of pentafluoropropane,
1,1,2,2-pentafluoropropane composition.
(2)1,2−ジクロロ−1,1,3,3,3−ペンタ
フルオロプロパン、1,1−ジクロロ−2,3,3,3
−テトラフルオロプロペン−1、trans−3−クロ
ロ−1,1,1,2,4,4,5,5,5−ノナフルオ
ロペンテン−2、cis−3−クロロ−1,1,1,2
,4,4,5,5,5−ノナフルオロペンテン−2、1
,1,1,2,2,5,5,6,6,6−デカフルオロ
ヘキサンから選ばれるフッ素化炭化水素の少なくとも一
種以上が1ppm以上20重量%以下含まれる請求項1
記載の組成物。
(2) 1,2-dichloro-1,1,3,3,3-pentafluoropropane, 1,1-dichloro-2,3,3,3
-tetrafluoropropene-1, trans-3-chloro-1,1,1,2,4,4,5,5,5-nonafluoropentene-2, cis-3-chloro-1,1,1,2
,4,4,5,5,5-nonafluoropentene-2,1
, 1,1,2,2,5,5,6,6,6-decafluorohexane in an amount of 1 ppm or more and 20% by weight or less.
Compositions as described.
(3)1,2−ジクロロ−1,1,3,3,3−ペンタ
フルオロプロパン、1,1−ジクロロ−2,3,3,3
−テトラフルオロプロペン−1、trans−3−クロ
ロ−1,1,1,2,4,4,5,5,5−ノナフルオ
ロペンテン−2、cis−3−クロロ−1,1,1,2
,4,4,5,5,5−ノナフルオロペンテン−2、1
,1,1,2,2,5,5,6,6,6−デカフルオロ
ヘキサンから選ばれるフッ素化炭化水素の少なくとも一
種以上と3,3−ジクロロ−1,1,1,2,2−ペン
タフルオロプロパンおよび1,3−ジクロロ−1,1,
2,2,3−ペンタフルオロプロパンとからなる3,3
−ジクロロ−1,1,1,2,2−ペンタフルオロプロ
パン系組成物。
(3) 1,2-dichloro-1,1,3,3,3-pentafluoropropane, 1,1-dichloro-2,3,3,3
-tetrafluoropropene-1, trans-3-chloro-1,1,1,2,4,4,5,5,5-nonafluoropentene-2, cis-3-chloro-1,1,1,2
,4,4,5,5,5-nonafluoropentene-2,1
, 1,1,2,2,5,5,6,6,6-decafluorohexane and 3,3-dichloro-1,1,1,2,2- Pentafluoropropane and 1,3-dichloro-1,1,
3,3 consisting of 2,2,3-pentafluoropropane
-Dichloro-1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoropropane composition.
(4)1,2−ジクロロ−1,1,3,3,3−ペンタ
フルオロプロパン、1,1−ジクロロ−2,3,3,3
−テトラフルオロプロペン−1、trans−3−クロ
ロ−1,1,1,2,4,4,5,5,5−ノナフルオ
ロペンテン−2、cis−3−クロロ−1,1,1,2
,4,4,5,5,5−ノナフルオロペンテン−2、1
,1,1,2,2,5,5,6,6,6−デカフルオロ
ヘキサンから選ばれるフッ素化炭化水素の少なくとも一
種以上が1ppm以上20重量%以下含まれる請求項3
記載の組成物。
(4) 1,2-dichloro-1,1,3,3,3-pentafluoropropane, 1,1-dichloro-2,3,3,3
-tetrafluoropropene-1, trans-3-chloro-1,1,1,2,4,4,5,5,5-nonafluoropentene-2, cis-3-chloro-1,1,1,2
,4,4,5,5,5-nonafluoropentene-2,1
, 1,1,2,2,5,5,6,6,6-decafluorohexane in an amount of 1 ppm or more and 20% by weight or less.
Compositions as described.
JP1167104A 1989-06-30 1989-06-30 3,3-dichloro-1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoropropane-based composition Expired - Fee Related JP2751428B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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JPH0334941A true JPH0334941A (en) 1991-02-14
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