JPH03296485A - Preparation of bactericide-algicide by freezing of copper ion-containing gel - Google Patents
Preparation of bactericide-algicide by freezing of copper ion-containing gelInfo
- Publication number
- JPH03296485A JPH03296485A JP2097485A JP9748590A JPH03296485A JP H03296485 A JPH03296485 A JP H03296485A JP 2097485 A JP2097485 A JP 2097485A JP 9748590 A JP9748590 A JP 9748590A JP H03296485 A JPH03296485 A JP H03296485A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- gel
- mold
- freezing
- copper
- yarn
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
- JPVYNHNXODAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cu2+ Chemical compound [Cu+2] JPVYNHNXODAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 229910001431 copper ion Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 239000003619 algicide Substances 0.000 title description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diazinane-5-carboximidamide Chemical compound CN1CC(C(N)=N)C(=O)NC1=O IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910000365 copper sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- ORTQZVOHEJQUHG-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Cu]Cl ORTQZVOHEJQUHG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethenol Chemical compound OC=C IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920006122 polyamide resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000783 alginic acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 229960001126 alginic acid Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 150000004781 alginic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 101150038956 cup-4 gene Proteins 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002353 algacidal effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
、二の発明は、池、水槽等の藻類の繁殖を抑制するため
に使用される銅イオンを含有するゲルを、冷凍法により
成形することで、ハウジングの形状に合わせたものを製
造することを可能どし、しかも鋼イオンを微量ずつ溶比
させることを特徴とする形状ゲルの製造方法に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] [Industrial application field] The second invention is to mold a gel containing copper ions, which is used to suppress the growth of algae in ponds, aquariums, etc., by a freezing method. The present invention relates to a method for producing a shaped gel that allows production to match the shape of a housing, and is characterized in that steel ions are dissolved in small amounts.
アルギン酸ナトリウム水溶液をポンプにより吐出し、硫
酸鋼又は塩化銅の水溶液に適)する方法を用いた場合、
吐出口径のサイズによりゲルビーズの大きさが決定され
、なおその大きさしこも限界があった。またゲルビーズ
の形状から、他の形状に整形することは困難であった。When using a method in which a sodium alginate aqueous solution is discharged by a pump (suitable for sulfuric acid steel or copper chloride aqueous solutions),
The size of the gel beads is determined by the diameter of the discharge port, and there is also a limit to the size. Furthermore, due to the shape of gel beads, it was difficult to shape them into other shapes.
従来この種のゲルビーズは3−〜7−程度のものであり
、使用時には、ハウジング内に収納した形で使用するた
め、その使用範囲にも限界があった。Conventionally, this type of gel beads have a size of about 3 to 7 inches, and because they are stored in a housing during use, there is a limit to the range of their use.
この発明によれば、アルギン酸ナトリウムを水溶液とし
て溶解した後、任意の形状の型に入れ、これを−5℃〜
−1O℃で冷却し、凍結した状態で硫酸銅又は塩化鋼の
溶液中に入れ、よく攪拌することにより置換反応を起こ
させ、銅イオンを形状ゲル内に取り組むことができる。According to this invention, after dissolving sodium alginate as an aqueous solution, it is placed in a mold of any shape and the mixture is heated at -5°C to
It is cooled to −10° C., placed in a frozen state in a solution of copper sulfate or steel chloride, and stirred well to cause a substitution reaction, so that copper ions can be incorporated into the shaped gel.
この形状は大きなボール状、三角錐、六角柱、丸柱1等
の立方体を初めとし、薄い板状とすることも可能であり
5また綿、ポリエステル樹脂、ポリアミド樹脂、ポバー
ル樹脂等からなる糸、紐、及び網等を冷却前に設置し、
その一端を形状ゲル部分より外部に出して冷却を行なう
ことにより、出来上がった形状ゲルは紐がついた状態と
なり、この紐を利用し。This shape can be a large ball, a cube such as a triangular pyramid, a hexagonal prism, a round prism, etc., or a thin plate.5 It can also be made of thread or string made of cotton, polyester resin, polyamide resin, poval resin, etc. , and nets etc. are installed before cooling,
By letting one end of the shaped gel out to the outside and cooling it, the finished shaped gel has a string attached, and this string can be used.
吊り下げ、または取り付けが可能となるため。Because it can be hung or mounted.
形状ゲル単体での使用が可能となる、
〔作用〕
上述のようにして製造された形状ゲルをハウジングに収
納し、又は水中に設置することによって、微量ずつ鋼イ
オンをfstBさせ、長期間にわたり、殺菌、殺藻の効
果を得るようにするものである。[Operation] By storing the shaped gel produced as described above in a housing or placing it in water, steel ions are made fstB little by little, and the shape gel can be used alone for a long period of time. It is intended to achieve bactericidal and algaecide effects.
〔実施例〕
次にこの発明の方法によって得られた形状ケルの使用例
について説明する。[Example] Next, an example of the use of the shaped shell obtained by the method of the present invention will be described.
第1図において、綿、ポリエステル樹脂。In Figure 1, cotton and polyester resin.
ポリアミド樹脂、ポバール樹脂等の繊維からなる糸条I
の一端に鍔状の支持板2を取り付け、球状のゲル3の製
造過程において、この支持板2がこのゲル3の下端部を
支えるようにして前記糸条1がゲル3の内部を貫通する
ようにし、この糸条lの上端に吸着盤4をとりつけ、こ
の吸着盤4を適宜壁等に吸着されて、所要個所に前記ゲ
ル3を吊り下げるようにするものとし、また実際に水槽
5内に前記ゲル3を垂設する場合において上記吸着盤4
の代りにフック6を用いた例を第2図に示す。Yarn I made of fibers such as polyamide resin, poval resin, etc.
A brim-shaped support plate 2 is attached to one end, and during the manufacturing process of the spherical gel 3, the support plate 2 supports the lower end of the gel 3 so that the yarn 1 passes through the inside of the gel 3. A suction cup 4 is attached to the upper end of this thread 1, and this suction cup 4 is properly adsorbed to a wall etc. so that the gel 3 is suspended at a desired location. When the gel 3 is installed vertically, the suction cup 4
An example in which a hook 6 is used instead of is shown in FIG.
〔発明の効果J
この発明によれば極めて簡単な方法によって長期間にわ
たって自動的に水中において殺菌・殺藻の機能を持続さ
せることができるものである。[Effect of the Invention J According to the present invention, the sterilizing and algaecide functions can be maintained automatically in water for a long period of time using an extremely simple method.
第1図はこの発明の方法によって得られたゲルを使用に
供する状態において示す立面図。
第2図は他の使用状態を示す説明図である。
なお図において。
l 糸条
2 支持板
3 ゲル
である、
第1図
第2図
らFIG. 1 is an elevational view showing the gel obtained by the method of the invention in a ready-to-use state. FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram showing another usage state. In addition, in the figure. l Thread 2 Support plate 3 Gel, Figure 1, Figure 2, etc.
Claims (1)
型に入れ、冷凍することにより、任意の形状に成形し、
これを硫酸銅又は塩化銅の水溶液1.0%〜5.0%に
投入し、置換反応させて、アルギン酸・銅の種々の形状
のものを得ることを特徴とする銅イオンを含有するゲル
の冷凍成形法による製造方法。 2)凍結の際、綿、ポリエステル樹脂、ポリアミド樹脂
、ポバール樹脂等の繊維を糸状及び網目状に入れてなる
請求項1記載の機能を有する形状ゲルの製造方法。 3)前記形状ゲルを乾燥し水分を除去した請求項1又は
2記載の機能を有する乾燥形状ゲルの製造方法。[Claims] 1) Molding into any desired shape by placing 2.0% to 3.5% sodium alginate aqueous solution in a mold and freezing;
This is added to an aqueous solution of copper sulfate or copper chloride of 1.0% to 5.0% and subjected to a substitution reaction to obtain various forms of alginic acid/copper. Manufacturing method using frozen molding method. 2) A method for producing a shaped gel having the function according to claim 1, which comprises incorporating fibers such as cotton, polyester resin, polyamide resin, poval resin, etc. into threads or meshes during freezing. 3) A method for producing a dried shaped gel having the function according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the shaped gel is dried to remove moisture.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2097485A JPH03296485A (en) | 1990-04-16 | 1990-04-16 | Preparation of bactericide-algicide by freezing of copper ion-containing gel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2097485A JPH03296485A (en) | 1990-04-16 | 1990-04-16 | Preparation of bactericide-algicide by freezing of copper ion-containing gel |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH03296485A true JPH03296485A (en) | 1991-12-27 |
Family
ID=14193578
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2097485A Pending JPH03296485A (en) | 1990-04-16 | 1990-04-16 | Preparation of bactericide-algicide by freezing of copper ion-containing gel |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH03296485A (en) |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS52108388A (en) * | 1976-03-08 | 1977-09-10 | Nippon Kasei Chem | Manufacture of solid adsorbents |
JPS57130542A (en) * | 1981-02-05 | 1982-08-13 | Nippon Oil Co Ltd | Preparation of gel |
JPS57195178A (en) * | 1981-05-26 | 1982-11-30 | Nippon Oil Co Ltd | Preparation of low-temperature insulating gel |
JPS5836630A (en) * | 1981-08-28 | 1983-03-03 | Nippon Oil Co Ltd | Preparation of hydrogel |
JPS5857965A (en) * | 1981-10-02 | 1983-04-06 | Canon Inc | Ink supply device |
JPS63196238A (en) * | 1987-02-12 | 1988-08-15 | Kazuo Hara | Production of water-and heat-resistant gelationous or dried or coated material |
-
1990
- 1990-04-16 JP JP2097485A patent/JPH03296485A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS52108388A (en) * | 1976-03-08 | 1977-09-10 | Nippon Kasei Chem | Manufacture of solid adsorbents |
JPS57130542A (en) * | 1981-02-05 | 1982-08-13 | Nippon Oil Co Ltd | Preparation of gel |
JPS57195178A (en) * | 1981-05-26 | 1982-11-30 | Nippon Oil Co Ltd | Preparation of low-temperature insulating gel |
JPS5836630A (en) * | 1981-08-28 | 1983-03-03 | Nippon Oil Co Ltd | Preparation of hydrogel |
JPS5857965A (en) * | 1981-10-02 | 1983-04-06 | Canon Inc | Ink supply device |
JPS63196238A (en) * | 1987-02-12 | 1988-08-15 | Kazuo Hara | Production of water-and heat-resistant gelationous or dried or coated material |
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