JPH03284938A - Decorative board and method of mounting work therefor - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain a decorative board which enables easy and rapid mounting work and makes it possible to effectively utilize a space by sticking an adhesive tape on the rear faces of narrow woody plate materials and seaming said plate materials to one another. CONSTITUTION:Each plate material 2 having 40-70mm in width and 3-8mm in thickness is made of a solid oak material in its quality. The end portions of each plate material are chamfered. The plate material 2 are arrayed in such a state that they are seamed to one another at their side end parts, and a cushioning sheet 4 being a cushioning material that also serves as an adhesive tape is stuck on the rear faces of the arrayed plate materials. By this adhesion, the four sides and the central part of a decorative board 6 constituted of the plate materials 2 seamed to one another are stuck with face fasteners 8. The decorative board made by the above-mentioned method does not need any supports which have been heretofore needed for supporting decorative boards in order to avoid recesses and protrusions, and the mounting work for said decorative board can be easily done without the need for nails and the like.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a mounting structure for decorative materials used in fields such as architecture, civil engineering, interiors, and automobile interiors, and a construction method using this mounting structure.

[Conventional technology]

Surface-treated board materials are sometimes used in architecture, civil engineering, interior design, and the interior of automobiles. Generally, board materials have poor flexibility, so the construction surface on which the board material is attached must be flat, and if there are any unevenness, the board material is installed on top of it while avoiding the unevenness. In order to avoid this unevenness, we had to create a support to support the board.

Particularly in the field of architecture, where planks are used for the interior of a room, the planks must be suspended using supports to avoid unevenness such as pipes and wiring on walls and floors, as well as corrugated concrete. .

[Problem to be solved by the invention]

However, according to the above-mentioned prior art, the construction is troublesome as it is necessary to provide a support for floating the plate material while avoiding unevenness, and the construction time is correspondingly long.

Furthermore, space was wasted by the amount of floating, and space such as a room could not be used effectively.

The present invention was made in order to solve the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a decorative material that is easy to install, can be installed quickly, and can effectively utilize space, and a method for installing the same. do.

[Means to solve the problem]

A first aspect of the present invention is a decorative board characterized in that it is constituted by narrow-width wood-based board materials pasted together with adhesive tape on their back surfaces.

The second invention is a decorative board in which some or all of the adhesive tapes have an adhesive surface on the negative side and a fastener on the other side.

In a third aspect of the present invention, the adhesive tape other than the adhesive tape serving as the hook-and-loop fastener also serves as a cushioning material to prevent sinking, or is a decorative board to which a cushioning material is attached.

A fourth invention is to press the decorative board of the second invention, in which part or all of the adhesive tape is a hook-and-loop fastener, against the fabric material to be joined that is present on the construction surface in advance, and to join and attach it with a hook-and-loop fastener. This is a construction method that performs construction.

Adhesive tapes are determined by the material, thickness, weight per unit volume, etc. of the plates, and are selected to have adhesive strength that will prevent the plates from falling apart. The direction of adhesion is generally perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the plate material, but it may also be applied diagonally.

A hook-and-loop fastener has a large number of securing elements, and is used to entangle and join fibers on the surface of a cloth material to be joined.

Examples of products sold include the product name "Magic TM" manufactured by Kuraray Co., Ltd. There are many materials for such hook-and-loop fasteners, such as polypropylene, nylon, and polyester.

Furthermore, there are many shapes of the engagement element, such as an arrowhead shape and a hemispherical shape. The cloth material to be joined refers to a material having fibers on its surface to which the engaging element is entangled, such as carpets such as tufted carpets and felt-like carpets, various pile fabrics, or nonwoven fabrics. The cushioning material is polyethylene foam, polyurethane foam,
Foam sheets such as foam rubber, even soft vinyl chloride,
A sheet made of synthetic rubber or the like is preferable, but the material is not limited thereto. Although the surface of the board is generally treated, it is also possible to use a board that makes use of the surface of the wood without being processed. When performing surface treatment, after applying paint to the surface of the board, wipe it using a brush roll to allow the paint to absorb into the board to color it, and then apply a transparent paint over it. is common. At that time, if the decorative board is installed on the floor surface, α
- Alumina particles can be added to improve wear resistance.

[Effect]

According to the first aspect of the invention, each plate material can be bent to the back side and curved to the front side, so even if there are some irregularities on the construction surface, it can be sufficiently coped with and the installation work can be carried out in a familiar state.

According to the second aspect of the invention, furthermore, the hook-and-loop fastener allows for easy attachment to the cloth material to be joined provided on the construction surface.

According to the third invention, local sinking of the decorative board can be prevented, and a sound insulation effect can be achieved.

According to the fourth aspect of the invention, there is no need to provide a support for supporting the decorative board on an uneven construction surface as in the past, and installation can be carried out simply by pressing without using nails or the like.

〔Example〕

A decorative board according to an embodiment of the present invention will be explained with reference to FIGS. 1 to 5. Fig. 1 is a plan view of the decorative board, Fig. 2 is a front view of Fig. 1, Fig. 3 is a bottom view of Fig. 1, Fig. 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along IV-IV of Fig. 1, and Fig. 5. is an enlarged view of the V section in FIG. 4.

The width 2 of the plate material in this example is 4offI [11 to 70
mm, the thickness is 3m to 8w11, and the material is solid wood. The edges of the board are chamfered. Each plate material 2 is arranged with its side edges joined together, and a cushion sheet 4, which is a cushioning material that also serves as an adhesive tape, is adhered to the back surface. Hook-and-loop fasteners 8 are pasted on the four sides and at the center of the decorative board 6 formed by joining the plate materials 2 together by this pasting. This hook-and-loop fastener 8 has an adhesive side on the negative side and is attached to the back side of the plate material, and has a hook-and-loop fastener on the other side and has a large number of fine engaging protrusions 10 protruding from it (FIG. 5). This hook-and-loop fastener 8 does not necessarily have to be provided on the entire back surface of the decorative board 6.

The cushion sheet 4 is attached to the portion where the hook-and-loop fastener 8 is not provided, so that the distance between the cushion sheet 4 and the hook-and-loop fastener 8 is made equal or to prevent premature denting.

Further, by pasting the cushion sheet 4, the sound insulation effect after the decorative board 6 is attached can be enhanced.

An embodiment of the construction method using the decorative board 6 configured as described above will be described. First, the surface on which the fabric material to be joined is present is selected in advance as the construction surface. For example, a surface covered with tufted carpet. On this tufted carpet,
When the decorative board is placed and pressed, the hook-and-loop fastener on the back side joins and the installation is easily completed. At this time, even if there are some irregularities in the tufted carpet, each of the joined boards 2 can be bent on the back side, and the front side can also be slightly warped, so be sure to make sure that it fully adapts to the irregularities when installing. It will be done. Further, since the cushion sheet 4 is provided in the area where the hook-and-loop fastener 8 is not provided, it is possible to prevent the decorative board 6 from sinking and locally denting in the area where the hook-and-loop fastener 8 is not provided.

As described above, the decorative board of this embodiment does not require a support for supporting the decorative board to avoid unevenness as in the conventional case, and can be easily installed without using nails or the like. In addition, the construction time is short and no wasted space is required due to supports, so space can be used effectively. Further, since the decorative board 6 can be folded on the back side and rolled up like a carpet, it is easy to transport. Furthermore, the hook-and-loop fastener 8 can be peeled off, and after it has been peeled off, it can be returned to its original state without damaging the fabric material to be joined, that is, the tufted carpet in this embodiment. Therefore, the room can be rearranged frequently, and the interior decoration can be easily changed.

A second embodiment of the invention is shown in FIG. In the above embodiment, the side of the decorative board 6 formed by joining the board materials 2 was parallel to the side of each board material 2, but as in this embodiment, the side of the board material is diagonal to the side of the decorative board 6. It is also possible to By combining the decorative board according to the second embodiment with the decorative board according to the first embodiment, it becomes possible to attach the decorative board in a smooth state to an extremely uneven construction surface.

In the above embodiment, unless the fabric material to be bonded, such as tufted carpet, already exists on the construction surface, the fabric material to be bonded must be spread in advance. As shown in the third embodiment shown in FIG. It is also possible to line them up. In addition, in this embodiment, since the sound insulation effect can be achieved by the cloth material 12 to be joined, the cushion sheet 4 has a hook-and-loop fastener 8.
It is not necessary when the thickness of the plate material 2 is small and there is little possibility that the plate material 2 will sink.

In the above embodiments, each plate material 2 was pasted and joined together using a cushion sheet 4 that also served as an adhesive tape and a hook-and-loop fastener 8, but in other embodiments, the cushion sheet and hook-and-loop fastener were not used. Alternatively, the plates may be simply joined together using adhesive tape. The decorative board constructed in this way can be adhered to the construction surface using adhesive means such as double-sided tape, or simply laid on the construction surface, which is the floor surface. Conventional board materials cannot cope with the unevenness of the construction surface by simply laying them, but according to the present invention, each board material 2
The material can move and bend on the back side or warp on the front side, so it can handle unevenness and can be laid so that it conforms to the construction surface.

Further, the hook-and-loop fastener 8 can also be provided on the entire back surface of the decorative board 6. In addition, if the cushion sheet 4 is not provided on the whole, the cushion sheet 4 is not provided unless the portion where it is not provided sinks.

〔Effect of the invention〕

As explained above, according to the present invention, each plate material constituting the decorative board can be bent on the back side and warped on the front side, so even if there are unevenness on the construction surface, it can be adequately coped with and installation can be done easily and quickly. This allows for effective use of space without wasting space with supports to avoid unevenness, which is the case in the past.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

Fig. 1 is a plan view showing one embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 2 is a plan view showing an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a bottom view of FIG. 1, FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along IV-IV of FIG. 1, FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the V section of FIG. 4, and FIG. 7 is a plan view showing the third embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 8 is a bottom view of FIG. 7, and FIG. 9 is an enlarged sectional view taken along line IX-IX in FIG. 7. It is. 2... Plate material, 4... Cushion sheet, 8... Hook and loop fastener, 12... Cloth material to be joined. Figure 2 Figure 3

Claims (1)

[Scope of Claims] 1. A decorative board characterized in that it is composed of narrow wood-based boards that are joined together with adhesive tape attached to their back surfaces. 2. The decorative board according to claim 1, wherein one or all of the adhesive tapes have an adhesive surface on one side and a hook-and-loop fastener on the other side. 3. Does the adhesive tape other than the adhesive tape used as the hook-and-loop fastener double as a cushioning material to prevent sinking?
The decorative board according to claim 2, further comprising a cushioning material attached thereto. 4. Claim 2 for the fabric material to be joined that is already present on the construction surface
A method for constructing a decorative board, characterized by pressing the described decorative materials and joining them with hook-and-loop fasteners.