JPH03263046A - Pellicle for photomask - Google Patents

Pellicle for photomask

Info

Publication number
JPH03263046A
JPH03263046A JP2063250A JP6325090A JPH03263046A JP H03263046 A JPH03263046 A JP H03263046A JP 2063250 A JP2063250 A JP 2063250A JP 6325090 A JP6325090 A JP 6325090A JP H03263046 A JPH03263046 A JP H03263046A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
photomask
pellicle
pellicle film
supporting frame
support frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2063250A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Takumi Niike
新池 巧
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electronics Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electronics Corp filed Critical Matsushita Electronics Corp
Priority to JP2063250A priority Critical patent/JPH03263046A/en
Publication of JPH03263046A publication Critical patent/JPH03263046A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To allow the easy replacement of a pellicle film in a short period of time by separating a supporting frame to a photomask side and a pellicle film side and again integrating the supporting frame. CONSTITUTION:A projecting shape 3 of the supporting frame on the pellicle film side and the supporting frame which is the supporting frame on a tacky adhesive side and has a recessed shape 4 can be easily separated from and fitted to each other. Only the pellicle film 1 is separated and removed together with the supporting frame 3 on the pellicle film side without peeling the entire part of the pellicle from a photomask and in the state of holding the supporting frame on the photomask side adhered to the photomask when the exchange of the pellicle film 1 is necessary as dust sticks onto the pellicle film 1 or the pellicle film 1 is damaged or the pellicle film 1 is deteriorated. The brand new pellicle film 1 is thereafter integrated and mounted again in the part of the supporting frame 3. The peeling and exchanging of the pellicle film 1 are easily executed in a short period of time in this way.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本発明は半導体集積回路の製造に用いられるフォトマス
クに装着するフォトマスク用ペリクルに関するものであ
る。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a pellicle for a photomask that is attached to a photomask used in the manufacture of semiconductor integrated circuits.

従来の技術 従来からフォトマスク(レチクルも含めてフォトマスク
と総称する)を浮遊腰、ゴミ等から守るために、金属製
支持枠の上面部に露光光が透過するきわめて薄い膜を貼
ったペリクルがフォトマスクに装着して用いられること
が多い。以下、従来から用いられているペリクルの構造
とその使用法について説明する。
Conventional Technology Traditionally, in order to protect photomasks (collectively called photomasks, including reticles) from floating particles, dust, etc., pellicles, which are made of a metal support frame with an extremely thin film that allows exposure light to pass through, have been used. It is often used attached to a photomask. The structure of a conventionally used pellicle and its usage will be explained below.

第3図は代表的なペリクルの断面形状を示すものであり
、12はペリクル膜、13は接着層、14は支持枠、1
5は粘着層である。ペリクル膜はニトロセルロースを成
分とするものが多く、1μm前後から数μm程度の厚さ
を有し、露光光に対して90%程度以上(通常98%程
度以上)の光線透過率を有する。接着層はエポキシ樹脂
などであり、支持枠にペリクル膜を接着する。支持枠は
アルミニウム合金から成るものが多く、アライナの方式
や機種により形状が異なり、数Iの高さを有する。粘着
層は通常両面テープを使用し、ベリクルをフォトマスク
に接着するとともに装着時にはクツションの役目も果た
す。
FIG. 3 shows the cross-sectional shape of a typical pellicle, in which 12 is a pellicle membrane, 13 is an adhesive layer, 14 is a support frame, and 1
5 is an adhesive layer. Pellicle membranes often contain nitrocellulose, have a thickness of about 1 μm to several μm, and have a light transmittance of about 90% or more (usually about 98% or more) for exposure light. The adhesive layer is made of epoxy resin or the like, and adheres the pellicle membrane to the support frame. The support frame is often made of aluminum alloy, has a different shape depending on the type and model of the aligner, and has a height of several I. The adhesive layer is usually double-sided tape, and it not only adheres the velicle to the photomask, but also serves as a cushion when attached.

以上のような構造を有するペリクルを使用する時のフォ
トマスク及びペリクル装着後の断面形状を第4図に示す
FIG. 4 shows the cross-sectional shape of a photomask and a pellicle after the pellicle having the structure described above is used.

第4図は縮小投影露光装置(以下ステッパーと称する)
用のフォトマスク(レチクル)の両面にペリクルを装着
したときの断面形状を示すものである。24はフォトマ
スクであり、25がガラス面(裏面)、26がパターン
面(表面)である。
Figure 4 shows a reduction projection exposure device (hereinafter referred to as stepper)
This figure shows the cross-sectional shape of a photomask (reticle) with pellicles attached to both sides. 24 is a photomask, 25 is a glass surface (back surface), and 26 is a pattern surface (front surface).

ガラス面側にはフォトマスクの板厚の分だけ高さの低い
支持枠のペリクルが用いられる。27及び28はゴミで
ある。
On the glass surface side, a support frame pellicle whose height is as low as the thickness of the photomask is used. 27 and 28 are garbage.

フォトマスクにペリクルを装着する際、フォトマスクの
ガラス面及びパターン面は、洗浄により露光時に転写さ
れるゴミは完全に除去しておく。
When attaching a pellicle to a photomask, the glass surface and pattern surface of the photomask are cleaned to completely remove dust transferred during exposure.

このようにフォトマスクにペリクルを装着して使用する
ことにより、フォトマスクのパターン面とペリクル膜と
の間が支持枠の高さにより隔てられているため、ペリク
ル膜上に紛しんのようなゴミ27.28が付着しても、
数10μm以下の大きさであれば、焦点がずれて転写さ
れることはない。従って、使用開始後のフォトマスクの
検査が軽減でき、洗浄が不要となることにより、フォト
マスクの寿命が伸びるばかりでなく、ゴミの付着による
チップ歩留りの低下を防止することができる。
By attaching a pellicle to a photomask and using it in this way, the pattern surface of the photomask and the pellicle film are separated by the height of the support frame, which prevents dust and dirt from forming on the pellicle film. Even if 27.28 is attached,
If the size is several tens of μm or less, the image will not be transferred out of focus. Therefore, inspection of the photomask after the start of use can be reduced and cleaning is not necessary, which not only extends the life of the photomask, but also prevents a decrease in chip yield due to adhesion of dust.

発明が解決しようとする課題 しかしながら、従来のペリクルでは、ペリクル膜上に転
写される大きさ(通常100μm程度以上)のゴミが付
着した場合や、取り扱いの不注意等により、ペリクル膜
を損傷した場合、あるいはフォトマスクを長時間使用し
て膜が劣化して(寿命)交換が必要になったときは、ペ
リクル全体をフォトマスクから剥離し、フォトマスクを
洗浄後、再装着しなければならなかった。ペリクル剥離
後のフォトマスクの洗浄では、フォトマスクに付着した
粘着剤を除去するため、洗剤を用いた特殊な洗浄条件を
見い出さなければならないばかりでなく、再装着が完了
するまでにはかなりの工数(時間)を要するという欠点
がある。本発明は上記従来の問題点を解決するもので、
剥離と交換を短時間で容易に行うことができるフォトマ
スク用ペリクルを提供するものである。
Problems to be Solved by the Invention However, with conventional pellicles, if dust of a size that can be transferred onto the pellicle film (usually about 100 μm or more) adheres to the pellicle film, or if the pellicle film is damaged due to careless handling, etc. Or, when the photomask has been used for a long time and the membrane has deteriorated (end of life) and needs to be replaced, the entire pellicle must be peeled off from the photomask, the photomask must be cleaned, and then reattached. . When cleaning the photomask after removing the pellicle, it is not only necessary to find special cleaning conditions using detergent in order to remove the adhesive attached to the photomask, but it also takes a considerable amount of man-hours to complete the reattachment. The disadvantage is that it takes time. The present invention solves the above conventional problems,
The present invention provides a pellicle for a photomask that can be easily peeled off and replaced in a short time.

課題を解決するための手段 この目的を達成するために、本発明のフォトマスク用ペ
リクルは、支持枠がフォトマスク側(粘着層(111f
)とペリクル膜側に分離できかつ、再び一体化すること
もできる構造を有している。
Means for Solving the Problems In order to achieve this object, the photomask pellicle of the present invention has a support frame with the support frame facing the photomask side (adhesive layer (111f)).
) and the pellicle membrane side, and has a structure that allows them to be integrated again.

作用 この構造を有するフォトマスク用ペリクルでは、ペリク
ル膜上にゴミが付着した場合やペリクル膜を損傷した場
合あるいはペリクル膜が劣化して交換が必要になったと
き、ペリクル全体をフォトマスクから剥離することなく
、フォトマスク側の支持枠はフォトマスクに接着したま
まで、ペリクル膜のみペリクル膜例の支持枠とともに分
離して取りはずすことができる。その後、再び新品のペ
リクル膜を支持枠の部分で一体化することにより装着す
ることができる。
Function: With a photomask pellicle having this structure, the entire pellicle can be peeled off from the photomask when dust adheres to the pellicle film, when the pellicle film is damaged, or when the pellicle film deteriorates and needs to be replaced. Without this, the support frame on the photomask side remains adhered to the photomask, and only the pellicle membrane can be separated and removed together with the support frame of the pellicle membrane example. Thereafter, a new pellicle membrane can be installed again by integrating it at the support frame.

実施例 以下、本発明の実施例について図面を参照しながら説明
する。
EXAMPLES Hereinafter, examples of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

第1図は本発明の一実施例におけるフォトマスク用ペリ
クルの断面形状を示すものである。第1図において、ペ
リクル膜例の支持枠の凸型形状3と粘着層側の支持枠で
凹型の形状4の支持枠は容易に分離したり、はめ込んだ
りすることができる構造となっている。なお、両支持枠
の−はめ込み部の形状や構造は任意である。
FIG. 1 shows the cross-sectional shape of a pellicle for a photomask in one embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 1, the convex support frame 3 of the pellicle membrane example and the concave support frame 4 of the adhesive layer side support frame have a structure that can be easily separated or fitted. Note that the shape and structure of the fitting portions of both support frames are arbitrary.

第2図に本発明の他の実施例におけるフォトマスク用ペ
リクルの断面形状を示す。第2図において、8はペリク
ル膜例の支持枠、10は粘着層側の支持枠であり、9は
2つの支持枠を接着するための接着層である。2つの支
持枠は接着層の部分で分離したり、再び一体化すること
が可能である。
FIG. 2 shows a cross-sectional shape of a pellicle for a photomask in another embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 2, 8 is a support frame for the pellicle membrane example, 10 is a support frame on the adhesive layer side, and 9 is an adhesive layer for bonding the two support frames. The two support frames can be separated at the adhesive layer and then integrated again.

以上のように本発明の実施例によれば、フォトマスク用
ペリクルの支持枠をフォトマスク側とペリクル膜側に分
離できかつ、再び一体化できる構造とすることにより、
ペリクル膜の張り替えが必要なとき、短時間で容易に新
品と交換することが可能となった。
As described above, according to the embodiment of the present invention, the support frame of the photomask pellicle can be separated into the photomask side and the pellicle membrane side, and can be integrated again.
When the pellicle membrane needs to be replaced, it can be easily replaced with a new one in a short time.

発明の効果 本発明は支持枠がフォトマスク側とペリクル膜側に分離
され再び一体化することが可能な構造を有し、ペリクル
膜の張り替えを短時間で簡単に行うことができるフォト
マスク用ペリクルを実現できるものである。
Effects of the Invention The present invention provides a pellicle for a photomask, which has a structure in which the support frame can be separated into the photomask side and the pellicle membrane side and integrated again, and the pellicle membrane can be easily replaced in a short time. It is possible to achieve this.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は本発明の一実施例におけるフォトマスク用ペリ
クルの断面図、第2図は本発明の他の実施例におけるフ
ォトマスク用ペリクルの断面図、第3図は従来のフォト
マスク用ペリクルの断面図、第4図はステッパー用のレ
チクルの両面にペリクルを装着したときの断面図である
。 1.6,12.16.20・・・・・・ペリクル膜、2
.7,9,11,13,17.21・・・・・・接着層
、3,8・・・・・・ペリクル膜側の支持枠、4,10
・・・・・・粘着層側の支持枠、5,11.15.19
゜23・・・・・・粘着層、14,18.22・・・・
・・支持枠、24・・・・・・フォトマスク、25・・
・・・・フォトマスクのガラス面側、26・・・・・・
クロムパターン、27.28・・・・・・ゴミ。
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a pellicle for a photomask according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a pellicle for a photomask according to another embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a pellicle for a photomask according to another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a stepper reticle with pellicles attached to both sides. 1.6,12.16.20...Pellicle membrane, 2
.. 7, 9, 11, 13, 17.21... Adhesive layer, 3, 8... Support frame on the pellicle membrane side, 4, 10
・・・・・・Support frame on adhesive layer side, 5, 11.15.19
゜23...adhesive layer, 14,18.22...
...Support frame, 24...Photomask, 25...
...Glass side of photomask, 26...
Chrome pattern, 27.28... garbage.

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)ペリクル膜と、前記ペリクル膜の少なくとも外周
に沿って接着層を介して接着された第1の支持枠と、前
記第1の支持枠の前記ペリクル膜接着面の反対側に設け
られた突起と、前記突起と結合する窪みを持つ第2の支
持枠と、前記第2の支持枠の窪みの反対側に設けられた
接着層を備えたことを特徴とするフォトマスク用ペリク
ル。
(1) A pellicle membrane, a first support frame bonded via an adhesive layer along at least the outer periphery of the pellicle membrane, and a first support frame provided on the opposite side of the pellicle membrane bonding surface of the first support frame. A pellicle for a photomask, comprising a protrusion, a second support frame having a recess coupled to the protrusion, and an adhesive layer provided on the opposite side of the recess of the second support frame.
(2)前記第1の支持枠と前記第2の支持枠の結合が両
者の間に接着層を介して行なわれていることを特徴とす
る特許請求の範囲第1項に記載したフォトマスク用ペリ
クル。
(2) The photomask according to claim 1, wherein the first support frame and the second support frame are coupled through an adhesive layer between them. Pericles.
JP2063250A 1990-03-14 1990-03-14 Pellicle for photomask Pending JPH03263046A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2063250A JPH03263046A (en) 1990-03-14 1990-03-14 Pellicle for photomask

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2063250A JPH03263046A (en) 1990-03-14 1990-03-14 Pellicle for photomask

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH03263046A true JPH03263046A (en) 1991-11-22

Family

ID=13223816

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2063250A Pending JPH03263046A (en) 1990-03-14 1990-03-14 Pellicle for photomask

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH03263046A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014228868A (en) * 2013-05-21 2014-12-08 上海和輝光電有限公司Everdisplay Optronics (Shanghai) Limited Pellicle frame, photomask and method of attaching the pellicle frame
JP2018194841A (en) * 2017-05-15 2018-12-06 アイメック・ヴェーゼットウェーImec Vzw Lithographic reticle system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014228868A (en) * 2013-05-21 2014-12-08 上海和輝光電有限公司Everdisplay Optronics (Shanghai) Limited Pellicle frame, photomask and method of attaching the pellicle frame
JP2018194841A (en) * 2017-05-15 2018-12-06 アイメック・ヴェーゼットウェーImec Vzw Lithographic reticle system

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