JPH03262869A - Work scaffolding - Google Patents
Work scaffoldingInfo
- Publication number
- JPH03262869A JPH03262869A JP2062410A JP6241090A JPH03262869A JP H03262869 A JPH03262869 A JP H03262869A JP 2062410 A JP2062410 A JP 2062410A JP 6241090 A JP6241090 A JP 6241090A JP H03262869 A JPH03262869 A JP H03262869A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- work
- building
- scaffolding
- scaffold
- space
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 17
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002430 Fibre-reinforced plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011151 fibre-reinforced plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical group C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Movable Scaffolding (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 [発明の目的〕 (産業上の利用分野) 本発明は、建築工事に用いられる作業足場に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] [Purpose of the invention] (Industrial application field) The present invention relates to a work scaffold used for construction work.
(従来の技術)
建物の外壁面は常に外部環境に晒されているため、風雨
や熱等の影響による汚損が生じ易い。(Prior Art) Since the outer wall surface of a building is constantly exposed to the external environment, it is easily contaminated by the effects of wind, rain, heat, etc.
そのため定期的に外壁面の清掃や補修を行う必要があり
、これらの作業を行う場合は補修作業用の足場を建築物
の外周に建て込む。Therefore, it is necessary to regularly clean and repair the exterior wall surface, and when performing these tasks, scaffolding for repair work is erected around the outer periphery of the building.
従来の一般的な作業足場には本足場、枠組み足場、ゴン
ドラ足場等が知られている。本足場や枠組み足場は、地
上から建物全体の外周を囲うように組上げるものである
。またゴンドラ足場は建物の屋上から作業床となるゴン
ドラを吊下げ、これを作業領域の移動に伴って移動させ
るものである。As conventional general work scaffolding, main scaffolding, frame scaffolding, gondola scaffolding, etc. are known. This scaffolding or framework scaffolding is constructed from the ground to surround the entire building. In addition, gondola scaffolding suspends a gondola that serves as a work floor from the roof of a building, and moves it as the work area moves.
これらの作業足場はあくまで壁面工事作業のための足場
を提供することを主目的としているため、作業環境とし
てはほぼ屋外のままであるといえる。Since the main purpose of these work scaffolds is to provide scaffolding for wall construction work, the work environment can be said to remain mostly outdoors.
ちなみに、作業足場の外周にいわゆる養生ネットが設け
られることはあるが、これは工具の落下や塗料の飛散等
を防止するための安全や衛生対策上のものであって、特
に雨や雪、日射等を防ぐために設けられるものではない
。By the way, a so-called protective net is sometimes installed around the outer periphery of a work scaffold, but this is for safety and hygiene measures to prevent tools from falling and paint from scattering, and is especially used to protect against rain, snow, and sunlight. It is not established to prevent such things.
ところで、工事に用いられる塗料やシーリング材等の建
築材料はいかような環境であっても良好な施工が行える
ものではなく、通常、良好な施工が行える推奨条件がメ
ーカにより定められている。By the way, construction materials such as paints and sealants used in construction work cannot be used in a good manner no matter what the environment, and manufacturers usually set recommended conditions for good construction.
しかしながら、上述したようにこれらの作業足場での作
業環境は屋外同然であるため、施工時の気温や湿度は天
候次第で変化してしまう。このため、1つの建築物であ
っても天候によって仕上りに差が生じてしまい、均一な
品質を保つことが困難である。また、寒冷地では気温が
低い冬期の施工が困難となる場合もある。However, as mentioned above, the work environment on these work scaffolds is similar to being outdoors, so the temperature and humidity at the time of construction change depending on the weather. For this reason, even for a single building, the finish may vary depending on the weather, making it difficult to maintain uniform quality. Additionally, in cold regions, construction may be difficult during the winter when temperatures are low.
さらに、雨や雪等によって作業が妨げられることもあり
工程を狂わす一因ともなっていた。In addition, rain, snow, etc. sometimes interfere with the work, which can cause the process to go awry.
(発明が解決しようとする課題)
このように、従来からの作業足場は、施工条件が天候に
より左右されてしまうため、施工品質を均一に管理する
ことが難しく、天候によっては作業が行えないこともあ
るという問題があった。(Problem to be solved by the invention) As described above, since the construction conditions of conventional work scaffolding are affected by the weather, it is difficult to uniformly control the construction quality, and work cannot be performed depending on the weather. There was also a problem.
本発明はこのような課題を解決すべくなされたもので、
天候に左右されずに均一な品質の施工を行うことのでき
る作業足場の提供を目的としている。The present invention was made to solve such problems,
The aim is to provide work scaffolding that can perform construction of uniform quality regardless of the weather.
[発明の構成]
(課題を解決するための手段)
本発明の作業足場は上記した目的を達成するために、建
築物の上部からこの建築物の壁面に沿って昇降自在な吊
足場を吊下げてなる作業足場において、前記吊足場の作
業空間を耐候的に囲み、この作業空間内の環境を空調機
で調整したことを特徴としている。[Structure of the Invention] (Means for Solving the Problems) In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the work scaffold of the present invention suspends a suspended scaffold that can be raised and lowered from the top of the building along the wall of the building. This work scaffold is characterized in that the work space of the suspended scaffold is weatherproofed and the environment within the work space is adjusted by an air conditioner.
(作 用)
本発明の作業足場は、建築物の上部から昇降自在に吊下
げた吊り足場上の作業空間を耐候的に囲み、この作業空
間内の環境を空調機で調整しているので、作業空間内を
施工に適した条件に保つことが可能となり、施工品質を
均一化することができる。(Function) The work scaffold of the present invention weatherproofly encloses the work space on the suspended scaffold that is suspended from the top of the building so that it can be raised and lowered, and the environment within this work space is adjusted by an air conditioner. It becomes possible to maintain conditions within the work space suitable for construction, and uniform construction quality can be achieved.
また、雨や雪、風等が遮られるので、天候に拘らず作業
を行うことができる。In addition, since rain, snow, wind, etc. are blocked, work can be carried out regardless of the weather.
(実施例) 以下、本発明の実施例を図面を参照しつつ説明する。(Example) Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
第1図は本発明の一実施例の作業足場の構成を説明する
ための断面図、第2図は第1図の作業足場の全体を示す
斜視図。FIG. 1 is a sectional view for explaining the structure of a working scaffold according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the entire working scaffold of FIG. 1.
これらの図に示すように、本実施例の作業足場は、建物
1の屋上部分において、先端が建物1の壁面から突出す
るように付設された複数の支持梁10から吊りワイヤロ
ーブ20を介して、吊下げられた吊り足場30上の作業
空間Aを遮水性を有する断熱シート40で囲い、この作
業空間Aの環境を吊り足場30上に取付けられた空調機
50により調整するものである。As shown in these figures, the work scaffold of this embodiment is suspended from a plurality of support beams 10 attached so that their tips protrude from the wall surface of the building 1 on the roof of the building 1 via hanging wire lobes 20. A work space A above a hanging scaffold 30 is surrounded by a water-blocking heat insulating sheet 40, and the environment of this work space A is adjusted by an air conditioner 50 mounted on the suspended scaffold 30.
上述の各支持梁10は、例えば建物1の屋上部分に設け
られたバラペット等にほぼ均等な間隔を置いて仮設的に
固定されている。各支持梁10には、それぞれ2本の吊
りワイヤローブ20が結着されており、各吊りワイヤロ
ーブ20の下端は、吊り足場30の架台31に巻上げ機
32.33を介してそれぞれ結着されている。また、吊
り足場30に備えられた全ての巻上げ機32.33はそ
れぞれ連動式となっており、これらの巻上げ機32.3
3は吊り足場30に乗った作業員臼らの操作で作動する
ようになっている。そしてこの吊り足場30は、全体的
にほぼ水平な状態を保ちながら建物1の壁面に沿って昇
降するようになっている。Each of the above-mentioned support beams 10 is temporarily fixed to, for example, a rosette provided on the roof of the building 1 at substantially equal intervals. Two hanging wire lobes 20 are tied to each support beam 10, and the lower ends of each hanging wire lobes 20 are tied to the frame 31 of the hanging scaffold 30 via hoists 32 and 33, respectively. . In addition, all the hoisting machines 32.33 provided on the suspended scaffolding 30 are interlocked, and these hoisting machines 32.3
3 is operated by a worker on a suspended scaffold 30. The hanging scaffold 30 is designed to move up and down along the wall surface of the building 1 while maintaining a generally horizontal state as a whole.
また、この吊り足場30は、建物1側を除く周囲を天井
部分を含めて金属パイプ等を用いた骨組34で囲ってお
り、この骨組34の外側には遮水性を有する断熱シー)
40が被装されている。これにより、吊り足場30から
の落下防止、降雨降雪時の供え及び作業空間Aと屋外環
境との断熱がなされている。さらに、この吊り足場30
の架台31には、この足場30を建物1の壁面に沿って
円滑に昇降させるためのガイドローラ36が取付けられ
ている。In addition, this hanging scaffold 30 is surrounded by a frame 34 made of metal pipes, etc., including the ceiling part, except for the side of the building 1, and the outside of this frame 34 is covered with a heat-insulating sheet that has water-blocking properties.
40 is covered. This prevents falling from the hanging scaffold 30, serves during rain or snow, and provides insulation between the work space A and the outdoor environment. Furthermore, this hanging scaffold 30
Guide rollers 36 are attached to the pedestal 31 for smoothly raising and lowering the scaffold 30 along the wall surface of the building 1.
さて、この実施例の作業足場の特徴は、上述したように
吊り足場30上の作業空間Aを遮水性を有する断熱シー
ト40で囲み、空調機50により気温や湿度の調整を行
うところにある。Now, the feature of the work scaffold of this embodiment is that, as described above, the work space A on the suspended scaffold 30 is surrounded by a water-blocking heat insulating sheet 40, and the air conditioner 50 adjusts the temperature and humidity.
これにより、天候や気象に拘らずに最適な施工条件で施
工することが可能となる。This makes it possible to perform construction under optimal construction conditions regardless of the weather or climate.
ここで、作業空間Aを囲むシートに遮水性を有する断熱
シートを用いたが、さらに、このシートに紫外線または
日射を遮る性質も持たせることでより一層の施工条件の
改善が可能となる。Here, a heat insulating sheet with water-blocking properties was used as the sheet surrounding the work space A, but the construction conditions could be further improved by providing this sheet with the property of blocking ultraviolet rays or solar radiation.
尚、上述の実施例では、作業空間Aの周囲に骨組み34
を設け、この骨組み34の外側に断熱シー)40を被装
することで作業空間Aを耐候的に囲んでいるが、本発明
はこれに限定されるものではなく、樹脂パネル等を用い
て作業空間Aを囲んでもよく、さらにF RP (Fi
ber Re1nforced PlaStlC,S
;繊維強化プラスチック)を用いて壁面に接する面のみ
が開口された箱状の吊り足場を形成してもよい。また、
この実施例では建築物を横割りにした一段吊りの吊り足
場で説明したが、建築物を縦割りにした吊り足場であっ
たり、二段吊りであったりしても勿論よい。In addition, in the above-mentioned embodiment, a frame 34 is provided around the work space A.
The work space A is weather-proofed by covering the outside of this frame 34 with a heat insulating sheet 40, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the work space A is surrounded by a resin panel or the like. Space A may be surrounded, and F RP (Fi
ber Re1nforced PlaStlC,S
; fiber-reinforced plastic) may be used to form a box-shaped suspended scaffold with an opening only on the surface that contacts the wall. Also,
Although this embodiment has been described using a single-tier suspended scaffolding in which the building is divided horizontally, it is of course possible to use a suspended scaffolding in which the building is divided vertically or in two tiers.
さらに、上述した本実施例では作業空間A内の環境を調
整するための空調機50を吊り足場30上に取付けたが
、地上または建築物の屋上に設置された空調機からダク
ト等を介して作業空間A内の空調を行うようにしてもよ
い。Furthermore, in the present embodiment described above, the air conditioner 50 for adjusting the environment in the work space A is installed on the hanging scaffold 30, but the air conditioner 50 installed on the ground or on the roof of the building can be connected to the The work space A may be air-conditioned.
[発明の効果]
以上説明したように本発明の作業足場によれば、天候に
左右されずに均一な品質の施工を行うことができる。[Effects of the Invention] As explained above, according to the work scaffold of the present invention, construction can be performed with uniform quality regardless of the weather.
第1図は本発明の一実施例の作業足場を説明するための
断面図、第2図は第1図の作業足場の全体を示す剥視図
である。
1・・・建物、10・・・支持梁、20・・・吊りワイ
ヤロープ、30・・・吊り足場、31・・・架台、32
.33・・・巻上げ機、34・・・骨組、40・・・断
熱シート、50・・・空調機。FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view for explaining a working scaffold according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the entire working scaffold of FIG. 1. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... Building, 10... Support beam, 20... Hanging wire rope, 30... Hanging scaffold, 31... Frame, 32
.. 33... Hoisting machine, 34... Frame, 40... Heat insulation sheet, 50... Air conditioner.
Claims (1)
吊足場を吊下げてなる作業足場において、 前記吊足場の作業空間を耐候的に囲み、この作業空間内
の環境を空調機で調整したことを特徴とする作業足場。[Scope of Claims] A work scaffold comprising a suspended scaffold suspended from the upper part of the building along the wall surface of the building, the work space of the suspended scaffold being weather-proofly enclosed, and the interior of the work space A work scaffold characterized by an air-conditioned environment.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2062410A JPH0694724B2 (en) | 1990-03-13 | 1990-03-13 | Work scaffolding |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2062410A JPH0694724B2 (en) | 1990-03-13 | 1990-03-13 | Work scaffolding |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH03262869A true JPH03262869A (en) | 1991-11-22 |
JPH0694724B2 JPH0694724B2 (en) | 1994-11-24 |
Family
ID=13199350
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2062410A Expired - Fee Related JPH0694724B2 (en) | 1990-03-13 | 1990-03-13 | Work scaffolding |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0694724B2 (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100364515B1 (en) * | 2000-04-01 | 2002-12-16 | (주)안 엔지니어링 | Automatic horizontal level controller of a elevating working plate for the construction |
KR100513260B1 (en) * | 2005-02-28 | 2005-09-08 | 주식회사 대고원종합건축사사무소 | Mount structure of intercept member of painting work for appartment house |
JP2011026872A (en) * | 2009-07-27 | 2011-02-10 | Total Kankyo:Kk | Treatment method for exterior of building, and treatment device used in the method |
US10151750B2 (en) | 2006-10-12 | 2018-12-11 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | Magnetic and/or electric label assisted detection system and method |
CN113356556A (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2021-09-07 | 上海二十冶建设有限公司 | Steel structure-based counterweight-free hanging basket installation method |
-
1990
- 1990-03-13 JP JP2062410A patent/JPH0694724B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100364515B1 (en) * | 2000-04-01 | 2002-12-16 | (주)안 엔지니어링 | Automatic horizontal level controller of a elevating working plate for the construction |
KR100513260B1 (en) * | 2005-02-28 | 2005-09-08 | 주식회사 대고원종합건축사사무소 | Mount structure of intercept member of painting work for appartment house |
US10151750B2 (en) | 2006-10-12 | 2018-12-11 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | Magnetic and/or electric label assisted detection system and method |
JP2011026872A (en) * | 2009-07-27 | 2011-02-10 | Total Kankyo:Kk | Treatment method for exterior of building, and treatment device used in the method |
CN113356556A (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2021-09-07 | 上海二十冶建设有限公司 | Steel structure-based counterweight-free hanging basket installation method |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0694724B2 (en) | 1994-11-24 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |