CN108104352B - A kind of steel-structure factory building ridge vent dormer - Google Patents

A kind of steel-structure factory building ridge vent dormer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108104352B
CN108104352B CN201711488933.XA CN201711488933A CN108104352B CN 108104352 B CN108104352 B CN 108104352B CN 201711488933 A CN201711488933 A CN 201711488933A CN 108104352 B CN108104352 B CN 108104352B
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China
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sliding block
driving
frame
driving mechanism
testing agency
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CN108104352A (en
Inventor
张作良
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DINGYUAN COUNTY YEXI GRAIN MACHINERY Co Ltd
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DINGYUAN COUNTY YEXI GRAIN MACHINERY Co Ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B7/00Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B7/18Special structures in or on roofs, e.g. dormer windows
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/03Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights
    • E04D13/0325Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights provided with ventilating means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Ventilation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention proposes a kind of steel-structure factory building ridge vent dormers, including girder steel, the first supporting plate, the second supporting plate, cover board, the first driving mechanism, the second driving mechanism, multiple first supporting beams, multiple second supporting beams, the first clerestory frame, the second clerestory frame, herringbone upper frame.The first ventilation opening, the second ventilation opening is arranged in the present invention on the cover board, and the first wind deflector of setting, the second wind deflector are respectively used to closing the first ventilation opening, the second ventilation opening, when in use, it can be poor according to indoor and outdoor temperature, the first ventilation opening or the second ventilation opening are opened in selection, to control ventilation quantity, there is good result of ventilating heat dissipation;The present invention is when rainy day or typhoon, first wind deflector, the second wind deflector are closed off into the first ventilation opening, the second ventilation opening, rainwater can flow downward along the first plane skylight, the second plane skylight and fall on roof from the first drain gully, the second drain gully respectively, it effectively prevent rainwater to enter the room, and will not there is a situation where rain leakages.

Description

A kind of steel-structure factory building ridge vent dormer
Technical field
The present invention relates to Architectural Equipment aeration technology field more particularly to a kind of steel-structure factory building ridge vent dormers.
Background technique
The buildings such as industrial premises, warehouse, plane terminals are mostly manufactured using steel frame construction at present, are needed for ventilation and heat It wants, is both provided with ventilation clerestory on usual building roof.The ventilating mechanisms of ventilation clerestory in the prior art be it is fixed, Ventilation opening is in the open state always, is unable to control its opening and closing and the adjustment of ventilation opening size, therefore be difficult to obtain good Result of ventilating heat dissipation, especially in winter or the season of bad weather, such as rainy day or typhoon, the ventilation opening is not because can Closure, causes the approach that cold wind is scurried into or rainwater pours into instead, the former may cause the temperature decline of workshop, and the latter then may Equipment in workshop, raw material or yield loss are caused, very big loss is brought.
Summary of the invention
Based on technical problem present in background technique, the invention proposes a kind of steel-structure factory building ridge vent dormers.
A kind of steel-structure factory building ridge vent dormer proposed by the present invention, including girder steel, the first supporting plate, the second supporting plate, lid Plate, the first driving mechanism, the second driving mechanism, multiple first supporting beams, multiple second supporting beams, the first clerestory frame, the second gas Building frame, herringbone upper frame;
First supporting plate, the second supporting plate arrange vertically, the vent window two of the first supporting plate, the second supporting plate girder steel positioned opposite Side is simultaneously connect with girder steel respectively;
Cover board is horizontally disposed, cover board between the first supporting plate, the second supporting plate and cover board both ends respectively with the first supporting plate, second Supporting plate connection, cover board are equipped with the column arranged vertically far from one middle side part of girder steel, and column is connect with cover board, and column two sides are set respectively Have the first sliding block being slidably connected with it, the second sliding block, be located on cover board two side position of column be respectively equipped with the first ventilation opening and Second ventilation opening, cover board are equipped with the first wind deflector for closing the first ventilation opening and for closing the first ventilation opening Two wind deflectors, the first wind deflector, the second wind deflector are hinged with cover board respectively close to column one end, and the first wind deflector is far from column one End is connect by the first traction rope with the first sliding block, and the second wind deflector passes through the second traction rope and the second sliding block far from column one end Connection;
First driving mechanism is connect with the first sliding block, for driving the first sliding block to move along the vertical direction on column;
Second driving mechanism is connect with the second sliding block, for driving the second sliding block to move along the vertical direction on column;
Multiple first supporting beams along the first supporting plate length direction arranged for interval and multiple first supporting beams with the first support Plate connects, and forms multiple first air outlets between multiple first supporting beams;
Multiple second supporting beams along the second supporting plate length direction arranged for interval and multiple second supporting beams with the second support Plate connects, and forms multiple second air outlets between multiple second supporting beams;
In multiple first supporting beams far from the second supporting beam side, the first clerestory frame bottom end passes through more the setting of first clerestory frame A horizontally disposed first connecting rod is connect with the first supporting plate, is equipped with the first color steel plate, the first dormer on the outside of the first clerestory frame The first ventilating duct is surrounded between frame and multiple first supporting beams, and it is overboard that first is formed between the first clerestory frame bottom end and the first supporting plate Mouthful;
In multiple second supporting beams far from the first supporting beam side, the second clerestory frame bottom end passes through more the setting of second clerestory frame A horizontally disposed second connecting rod is connect with the second supporting plate, is equipped with the second color steel plate, the second dormer on the outside of the second clerestory frame The second ventilating duct is surrounded between frame and multiple second supporting beams, and it is overboard that second is formed between the second clerestory frame bottom end and the second supporting plate Mouthful, the second clerestory frame top connect by more third connecting rods with the first clerestory frame, and the is formed between more third connecting rods Three air outlets;
Herringbone upper frame is located at multiple first supporting beams, multiple second supporting beams top, and herringbone upper frame includes first Frame, second support, first support, second support bottom are connect with multiple first supporting beams, multiple second supporting beams respectively, and First support, second support extend outwardly respectively to be connect with the first clerestory frame, the second clerestory frame;People is equipped with above herringbone upper frame Font ribbon skylight, herringbone ribbon skylight include the first plane skylight and the second plane skylight, and the first plane skylight is mounted in first support And first plane skylight extended in the first ventilating duct far from second plane skylight one end, the second plane skylight installation on the secondary support bracket and Second plane skylight extends in the second ventilating duct far from first plane skylight one end.
It preferably, further include control mechanism, the first testing agency, the second testing agency, third testing agency, the 4th detection Mechanism, the first testing agency is for detecting room temperature T1, and the second testing agency is for detecting outdoor temperature T2, third detection machine Structure is used to detect angle α 1 between the first wind deflector and cover board, the 4th testing agency for detect the second wind deflector and cover board it Between angle α 2, control mechanism and the first driving mechanism, the second driving mechanism, the first testing agency, the second testing agency, third Testing agency, the 4th testing agency connection, control mechanism according to the first testing agency, the second testing agency, third testing agency, The detection data of 4th testing agency controls the first driving mechanism, the work of the second driving mechanism.
Preferably, control mechanism preset first temperature value T3, second temperature value T4, angle beta, the first temperature value T3 is less than second Temperature value T4, control mechanism obtain room temperature T1, outdoor temperature T2 simultaneously according to the first testing agency, the second testing agency respectively T1, T2 are compared, while the difference of T1, T2 being compared with T3, T4, control mechanism is according to third testing agency, Four testing agencies obtain the angle between the first wind deflector, the second wind deflector and cover board respectively, and by α 1, α 2 compared with β;Work as T1 Less than T2, and when the difference of T1 and T2 is less than T3, control mechanism controls the first driving mechanism, the second driving mechanism respectively drives First sliding block, the second sliding block are mobile, drive the first wind deflector, the rotation of the second wind deflector, when α 1, α 2 are all larger than β, control respectively It is mobile that the first driving mechanism of mechanism controls, the second driving mechanism stop the first sliding block of driving, the second sliding block;When T1 be less than T2, and And the difference of T1 and T2 is when being greater than T3 and being less than T4, control mechanism controls the first driving mechanism and drives the first sliding block mobile to drive the The rotation of one wind deflector, when α 1 is greater than β, control mechanism controls the first driving mechanism and stops the first sliding block of driving, or, control mechanism Controlling the second driving mechanism drives the second sliding block mobile to drive the second wind deflector to rotate, when α 2 is greater than β, the second driving of control It is mobile that mechanism stops the second sliding block of driving;When T1 is greater than T2, and the difference of T1 and T2 is less than T3, control mechanism control first Driving mechanism, the second driving mechanism respectively drive the first sliding block, the movement of the second sliding block, drive the first wind deflector, second gear respectively Aerofoil rotation, when α 1, α 2 are all larger than β, control mechanism controls the first driving mechanism, the second driving mechanism stops driving first and slides Block, the second sliding block are mobile;When T1 is greater than T2, and the difference of T1 and T2 is greater than T3 less than T4, control mechanism control first is driven Motivation structure drives the first sliding block mobile to drive the first wind deflector to rotate, and when α 1 is greater than β, control mechanism controls the first driving machine Structure stops the first sliding block of driving, drives the second sliding block mobile to drive second to keep out the wind or, control mechanism controls the second driving mechanism Plate rotation, when α 2 is greater than β, it is mobile that the second driving mechanism of control stops the second sliding block of driving.
Preferably, the first spraying mechanism is equipped in the first ventilating duct, the first spraying mechanism includes the first water storage box, and first stores Water tank is mounted on the first clerestory frame, multiple first spray heads is distributed on the first water storage box, multiple first spray heads are by control mechanism Control is sprayed water around cleans the first clerestory frame, multiple first supporting beams, the first supporting plate.
Preferably, the 5th detection machine for detecting dust thickness value on the first clerestory frame is installed on the first clerestory frame Structure, the 5th testing agency connect with control mechanism, and control mechanism presets first thickness value, second thickness value, and first thickness value is small In second thickness value, control mechanism by dust thickness value on the first clerestory frame compared with first thickness value, second thickness value, when When dust thickness value is greater than second thickness value on one clerestory frame, control the first driving mechanism of driving mechanisms control drives the first sliding block Mobile, when α 1 is equal to zero, control mechanism controls multiple first spray head openings and sprays water around, when dust is thick on the first clerestory frame When angle value is less than first thickness value, control mechanism controls multiple first spray heads and closes.
Preferably, the second spraying mechanism is equipped in the second ventilating duct, the second spraying mechanism includes the second water storage box, and second stores Water tank is mounted on the second clerestory frame, multiple second spray heads is distributed on the second water storage box, multiple second spray heads are by control mechanism Control is sprayed water around cleans the second clerestory frame, multiple second supporting beams, the second supporting plate.
Preferably, the 6th detection machine for detecting dust thickness value on the second clerestory frame is installed on the second clerestory frame Structure, the 6th testing agency connect with control mechanism, and control mechanism is by dust thickness value on the second clerestory frame and first thickness value, the Two thickness values compare, and when dust thickness value is greater than second thickness value on the second clerestory frame, control driving mechanisms control second is driven Motivation structure drives the second sliding block mobile, and when α 2 is equal to zero, control mechanism controls multiple second spray head openings and sprays water around, when When dust thickness value is less than first thickness value on second clerestory frame, control mechanism controls multiple second spray heads and closes.
It preferably, further include power supply mechanism, power supply mechanism includes solar panel and battery, solar panel peace On the outside of the first color steel plate, the second color steel plate, solar panel is connect for charging to battery with battery, battery It is connect with control mechanism, the first driving mechanism, the second driving mechanism, the first spraying mechanism, the second spraying mechanism for being control Mechanism, the first driving mechanism, the second driving mechanism, the first spraying mechanism, the power supply of the second spraying mechanism.
Preferably, multiple first supporting beams are equipped with the first of multiple first air outlets of covering close to the first clerestory frame side Protective net, multiple second supporting beams are equipped with the second protective net for covering multiple second air outlets close to the second clerestory frame side.
Preferably, the temperature range of T3 is at 0-5 DEG C, and the temperature range of T4 is at 6-10 DEG C, and the angular range of β is at 0-15 °.
In the present invention, the first ventilation opening, the second ventilation opening be set on the cover board, and the first wind deflector is set, second is kept out the wind Plate is respectively used to closing the first ventilation opening, the second ventilation opening, and dormer two sides are equipped with equal in magnitude, comparable first ventilation of ventilation quantity Road, the second ventilating duct, the phenomenon that will not having some setbacks because of the vented cavity convolution not of uniform size for leading to wind and ventilation;When in use, Can be poor according to indoor and outdoor temperature, the first ventilation opening or the second ventilation opening are opened in selection, to control ventilation quantity, are had good logical Wind heat dissipation effect;The present invention closes off first when rainy day or typhoon, by the first wind deflector, the second wind deflector Ventilation opening, the second ventilation opening, rainwater can flow downward along the first plane skylight, the second plane skylight and respectively from the first drain gully, Second drain gully is fallen on roof, and rainwater is effectively prevent to enter the room, and will not there is a situation where rain leakages.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of steel-structure factory building ridge vent dormer proposed by the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Referring to Fig.1, the present invention proposes a kind of steel-structure factory building ridge vent dormer, including girder steel 1, the first supporting plate 2, second Supporting plate 3, cover board 4, the first driving mechanism 5, the second driving mechanism 6, multiple first supporting beams 7, multiple second supporting beams 8, first Clerestory frame 9, the second clerestory frame 10, herringbone upper frame 11, control mechanism, the first testing agency, the second testing agency, third detection Mechanism, the 4th testing agency, the 5th testing agency and the 6th testing agency;Wherein:
The vertical arrangement of first supporting plate 2, the second supporting plate 3, the first supporting plate 2, the second supporting plate 3 girder steel 1 positioned opposite lead to 12 two sides of air regulator are simultaneously connect with girder steel 1 respectively.
Cover board 4 is horizontally disposed, cover board 4 between the first supporting plate 2, the second supporting plate 3 and 4 both ends of cover board respectively with the first supporting plate 2, the second supporting plate 3 connects, and cover board 4 is equipped with the column 13 arranged vertically far from 1 one middle side part of girder steel, and column 13 is connect with cover board 4, 13 two sides of column are respectively equipped with the first sliding block 14 being slidably connected with it, the second sliding block 15, and 13 two sides of column position is located on cover board 4 It sets and is respectively equipped with the first ventilation opening 16 and the second ventilation opening 17, cover board 4 is equipped with the first gear for closing the first ventilation opening 16 Aerofoil 18 and the second wind deflector 19 for closing the first ventilation opening 16, the first wind deflector 18, the second wind deflector 19 are close to vertical 13 one end of column is hinged with cover board 4 respectively, and the first wind deflector 18 passes through the first traction rope 20 and the first sliding block far from 13 one end of column 14 connections, the second wind deflector 19 are connect by the second traction rope 21 with the second sliding block 15 far from 13 one end of column.
First driving mechanism 5 is connect with the first sliding block 14, and the first driving mechanism 5 is by control mechanism control for driving first Sliding block 14 moves along the vertical direction on column 13.
Second driving mechanism 6 is connect with the second sliding block 15, and the first driving mechanism 6 is by control mechanism control for driving second Sliding block 15 moves along the vertical direction on column 13.
Multiple first supporting beams 7 along the first supporting plate 2 length direction arranged for interval and multiple first supporting beams 7 with first Supporting plate 2 connects, and forms multiple first air outlets between multiple first supporting beams 7.
Multiple second supporting beams 8 along the second supporting plate 3 length direction arranged for interval and multiple second supporting beams 8 with second Supporting plate 3 connects, and forms multiple second air outlets between multiple second supporting beams 8.
For the setting of first clerestory frame 9 in multiple first supporting beams 7 far from 8 side of the second supporting beam, 9 bottom end of the first clerestory frame is logical It crosses multiple horizontally disposed first connecting rods 22 to connect with the first supporting plate 2, first color steel plate is installed on the outside of the first clerestory frame 9 23, the first ventilating duct 24,9 frame bottom end of the first dormer and the first supporting plate are surrounded between the first clerestory frame 9 and multiple first supporting beams 7 The first drain gully 38 is formed between 2.The first spraying mechanism is equipped in first ventilating duct 24, the first spraying mechanism includes the first water storage Case 32, the first water storage box 32 are mounted on the first clerestory frame 9, and multiple first spray heads 33 are distributed on the first water storage box 32, multiple First spray head 33 is sprayed water around by control mechanism control and is carried out to the first clerestory frame 9, multiple first supporting beams 7, the first supporting plate 2 Cleaning.
Second clerestory frame 10 is arranged in multiple second supporting beams 8 far from 7 side of the first supporting beam, 10 bottom end of the second clerestory frame It is connect by multiple horizontally disposed second connecting rods 25 with the second supporting plate 3, the second color steel is installed on the outside of the second clerestory frame 10 Plate 26 surrounds the second ventilating duct 27,10 bottom end of the second clerestory frame and second between second clerestory frame 10 and multiple second supporting beams 8 The second drain gully 39 is formed between supporting plate 3,10 top of the second clerestory frame is connected by more third connecting rods 40 and the first clerestory frame 9 It connects, forms third air outlet between more third connecting rods 40.The second spraying mechanism, the second spray are equipped in second ventilating duct 27 Mechanism includes the second water storage box 34, and the second water storage box 34 is mounted on the second clerestory frame 10, is distributed on the second water storage box 34 more A second spray head 35, multiple second spray heads 35 are sprayed water around by control mechanism control to the second clerestory frame 10, second multiple Support beam 8, the second supporting plate 3 are cleaned.
Herringbone upper frame 11 is located at multiple first supporting beams 7,8 top of multiple second supporting beams, and herringbone upper frame 11 includes First support 28, second support 29, first support 28,29 bottom of second support respectively with multiple first supporting beams 7, multiple second Supporting beam 8 connects, and first support 28, second support 29 extend outwardly and the first clerestory frame 9, the second clerestory frame 10 company respectively It connects;Herringbone ribbon skylight is equipped with above herringbone upper frame 11, herringbone ribbon skylight includes the first plane skylight 30 and the second plane skylight 31, the first plane skylight 30 is mounted in first support 28 and the first plane skylight 30 far from 31 one end of the second plane skylight extends to first In ventilating duct 24, the second plane skylight 31 is mounted in second support 29 and the second plane skylight 31 prolongs far from 30 one end of the first plane skylight It extends in the second ventilating duct 27.
First testing agency is for detecting room temperature T1, and the second testing agency is for detecting outdoor temperature T2, third inspection It surveys mechanism and is used to detect the angle α 1 between the first wind deflector 18 and cover board 4, the 4th testing agency is for detecting the second wind deflector Angle α 2 between 19 and cover board 4, control mechanism and the first driving mechanism 5, the second driving mechanism 6, the first testing agency, second Testing agency, third testing agency, the connection of the 4th testing agency, the 5th testing agency are mounted on the first clerestory frame 9 for examining Dust thickness value on the first clerestory frame 9 is surveyed, the 6th testing agency is mounted on the second clerestory frame 10 for detecting the second clerestory frame Dust thickness value on 10.Control mechanism is according to the first testing agency, the second testing agency, third testing agency, the 4th detection machine Structure, the 5th testing agency, the first driving mechanism 5 of detection data control of the 6th testing agency, the spray of the second driving mechanism 6, first Drench mechanism, the work of the second spraying mechanism.
Specific work process is as follows: control mechanism preset first temperature value T3, second temperature value T4, angle beta, the first temperature value Temperature range of the T3 less than second temperature value T4, T3 is at 0-5 DEG C, and the temperature range of T4 is at 6-10 DEG C, and the angular range of β is in 0- 15°;Control mechanism according to the first testing agency, the second testing agency obtain respectively room temperature T1, outdoor temperature T2 and by T1, T2 is compared, while the difference of T1, T2 being compared with T3, T4, and control mechanism is according to third testing agency, the 4th detection Mechanism obtains the angle between the first wind deflector 18, the second wind deflector 19 and cover board 4 respectively, and by α 1, α 2 compared with β;Work as T1 Less than T2, and when the difference of T1 and T2 is less than T3, control mechanism controls the first driving mechanism 5, the second driving mechanism 6 is driven respectively Dynamic first sliding block 14, the second sliding block 15 are mobile, drive the first wind deflector 18, the rotation of the second wind deflector 19 respectively, when α 1, α 2 are big When β, control mechanism controls the first driving mechanism 5, the second driving mechanism 6 stops the first sliding block 14 of driving, the second sliding block 15 moves It is dynamic;When T1 is less than T2, and when the difference of T1 and T2 is greater than T3 and is less than T4, control mechanism controls the first driving mechanism 5 driving the One sliding block 14 is mobile to drive the first wind deflector 18 to rotate, and when α 1 is greater than β, control mechanism, which controls the first driving mechanism 5, to be stopped The first sliding block 14 is driven, drives the second sliding block 15 mobile to drive the second wind deflector or, control mechanism controls the second driving mechanism 6 19 rotations, when α 2 is greater than β, it is mobile that the second driving mechanism 6 of control stops the second sliding block 15 of driving;When T1 is greater than T2, and T1 When being less than T3 with the difference of T2, control mechanism controls the first driving mechanism 5, the second driving mechanism 6 respectively drives the first sliding block 14, Second sliding block 15 is mobile, and the first wind deflector 18, the rotation of the second wind deflector 19 is driven to control machine when α 1, α 2 are all larger than β respectively It is mobile that structure controls the first driving mechanism 5, the second driving mechanism 6 stops the first sliding block 14 of driving, the second sliding block 15;When T1 is greater than T2, and when the difference of T1 and T2 is greater than T3 and is less than T4, control mechanism controls the first driving mechanism 5 and drives the first sliding block 14 mobile To drive the rotation of the first wind deflector 18, when α 1 is greater than β, control mechanism controls the first driving mechanism 5 and stops the first sliding block of driving 14, drive the second sliding block 15 mobile to drive the second wind deflector 19 to rotate or, control mechanism controls the second driving mechanism 6, as α 2 When greater than β, it is mobile that the second driving mechanism 6 of control stops the second sliding block 15 of driving.Control mechanism presets first thickness value, the second thickness Angle value, first thickness value are less than second thickness value, and control mechanism is by dust thickness value, the second clerestory frame 10 on the first clerestory frame 9 Upper dust thickness value is respectively compared with first thickness value, second thickness value, when dust thickness value is greater than the on the first clerestory frame 9 When two thickness values, control the first driving mechanism of driving mechanisms control 5 drives the first sliding block 14 mobile, when α 1 is equal to zero, control The multiple openings of first spray head 33 of mechanism controls are sprayed water around, when dust thickness value is greater than second thickness value on the second clerestory frame 10 When, control mechanism controls multiple openings of second spray head 35 and sprays water around;When on the first clerestory frame 9 dust thickness value less than first When thickness value, control the second driving mechanism of driving mechanisms control 6 drives the second sliding block 15 mobile, when α 2 is equal to zero, controls machine Structure controls multiple first spray heads 33 and works, when dust thickness value is less than first thickness value on the second clerestory frame 10, control mechanism Multiple second spray heads 35 are controlled to close.
It further include power supply mechanism in the present embodiment, power supply mechanism includes solar panel and battery, solar battery Plate is mounted on the first color steel plate 23,26 outside of the second color steel plate, and solar panel is connect for filling to battery with battery Electricity, battery are connect with control mechanism, the first driving mechanism 5, the second driving mechanism 6, the first spraying mechanism, the second spraying mechanism For powering for control mechanism, the first driving mechanism 5, the second driving mechanism 6, the first spraying mechanism, the second spraying mechanism.
In the present embodiment, multiple first supporting beams 7 are equipped with multiple first air outlets of covering close to 9 side of the first clerestory frame The first protective net 36, multiple second supporting beams 8 are equipped with multiple second air outlets of covering close to 10 side of the second clerestory frame Second protective net 37.
The first ventilation opening 16, second is arranged in a kind of steel-structure factory building ridge vent dormer proposed by the present invention on cover board 4 Ventilation opening 17, and the first wind deflector 18 of setting, the second wind deflector 19 are respectively used to closing the first ventilation opening 16, the second ventilation opening 17, pass through setting control mechanism, the first driving mechanism 5, the second driving mechanism 6, the first testing agency, the second testing agency, the Three testing agencies, the mutual cooperation of the 4th testing agency and according to the temperature difference of the room temperature of Various Seasonal and outdoor temperature, Realization is precisely controlled the first wind deflector 18,19 opening and closing of the second wind deflector, by controlling the first wind deflector 18, the second wind deflector Angle between 19 and cover board 4 gives full play to select to open the first ventilation opening 16 or the second ventilation opening 17 to control ventilation quantity The ventilation function of ventilation clerestory has good result of ventilating heat dissipation, and dormer two sides are equipped with equal in magnitude, ventilation quantity is suitable The first ventilating duct 24, the second ventilating duct 27, will not have some setbacks because of the ventilating duct convolution not of uniform size for leading to wind and ventilation Phenomenon;The present invention also passes through the mutual cooperation of control mechanism, the 5th testing agency, the first spraying mechanism, realizes to the first dormer Frame 9, multiple first supporting beams 7, the first supporting plate 2, the first protective net 36 automated cleaning, pass through control mechanism, the 6th detection machine The mutual cooperation of structure, the second spraying mechanism is realized anti-to the second clerestory frame 10, multiple second supporting beams 8, the second supporting plate 3, second The automated cleaning of protective net 37, cleaning effect is good, improves the ventilation effect of ventilation clerestory.The present invention invades on rainy day or typhoon When attacking, the first wind deflector 18, the second wind deflector 19 are closed off into the first ventilation opening 16, the second ventilation opening 17, rainwater meeting It flows downward along the first plane skylight 30, the second plane skylight 31 and falls on room from the first drain gully 38, the second drain gully 39 respectively On top, rainwater is effectively prevent to enter the room, and will not there is a situation where rain leakages.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of steel-structure factory building ridge vent dormer, which is characterized in that including girder steel (1), the first supporting plate (2), the second supporting plate (3), cover board (4), the first driving mechanism (5), the second driving mechanism (6), multiple first supporting beams (7), multiple second supporting beams (8), the first clerestory frame (9), the second clerestory frame (10), herringbone upper frame (11);
The vertical arrangement of first supporting plate (2), the second supporting plate (3), the first supporting plate (2), the second supporting plate (3) girder steel positioned opposite (1) vent window (12) two sides are simultaneously connect with girder steel (1) respectively;
Cover board (4) is horizontally disposed, and cover board (4) is between the first supporting plate (2), the second supporting plate (3) and cover board (4) both ends are respectively with One supporting plate (2), the second supporting plate (3) connection, cover board (4) are equipped with the column (13) arranged vertically far from (1) one middle side part of girder steel, stand Column (13) is connect with cover board (4), and column (13) two sides are respectively equipped with the first sliding block (14), the second sliding block being slidably connected with it (15), (13) two side position of column is located on cover board (4) and is respectively equipped with the first ventilation opening (16) and the second ventilation opening (17), cover board (4) it is equipped with the first wind deflector (18) for close the first ventilation opening (16) and is used to close the of the first ventilation opening (16) Two wind deflectors (19), the first wind deflector (18), the second wind deflector (19) close to column (13) one end respectively with cover board (4) hingedly, First wind deflector (18) is connect by the first traction rope (20) with the first sliding block (14) far from column (13) one end, the second wind deflector (19) it is connect by the second traction rope (21) with the second sliding block (15) far from column (13) one end;
First driving mechanism (5) is connect with the first sliding block (14), for driving the first sliding block (14) on column (13) along vertical Direction is mobile;
Second driving mechanism (6) is connect with the second sliding block (15), for driving the second sliding block (15) on column (13) along vertical Direction is mobile;
Multiple first supporting beams (7) along the first supporting plate (2) length direction arranged for interval and multiple first supporting beams (7) with One supporting plate (2) connects, and forms multiple first air outlets between multiple first supporting beams (7);
Multiple second supporting beams (8) along the second supporting plate (3) length direction arranged for interval and multiple second supporting beams (8) with Two supporting plates (3) connect, and form multiple second air outlets between multiple second supporting beams (8);
First clerestory frame (9) setting is in multiple first supporting beams (7) far from the second supporting beam (8) side, the first clerestory frame (9) bottom End is connect by multiple horizontally disposed first connecting rods (22) with the first supporting plate (2), and the first clerestory frame (9) outside is equipped with the One color steel plate (23) surrounds the first ventilating duct (24), the first dormer between the first clerestory frame (9) and multiple first supporting beams (7) The first drain gully (38) are formed between frame (9) bottom end and the first supporting plate (2);
Second clerestory frame (10) setting is in multiple second supporting beams (8) far from the first supporting beam (7) side, the second clerestory frame (10) Bottom end is connect by multiple horizontally disposed second connecting rods (25) with the second supporting plate (3), installation on the outside of the second clerestory frame (10) Have the second color steel plate (26), is surrounded between the second clerestory frame (10) and multiple second supporting beams (8) the second ventilating duct (27), second It is formed between clerestory frame (10) bottom end and the second supporting plate (3) the second drain gully (39), the second clerestory frame (10) top passes through more Third connecting rod (40) is connect with the first clerestory frame (9), and third air outlet is formed between more third connecting rods (40);
Herringbone upper frame (11) is located at multiple first supporting beams (7), multiple second supporting beams (8) top, herringbone upper frame (11) Including first support (28), second support (29), first support (28), second support (29) bottom are supported with multiple first respectively Beam (7), multiple second supporting beams (8) connection, and first support (28), second support (29) extend outwardly and the first gas respectively Building frame (9), the second clerestory frame (10) connection;Herringbone ribbon skylight, herringbone ribbon skylight packet are equipped with above herringbone upper frame (11) The first plane skylight (30) and the second plane skylight (31) are included, the first plane skylight (30) is mounted on first support (28) and the first daylighting Plate (30) extends in the first ventilating duct (24) far from the second plane skylight (31) one end, and the second plane skylight (31) is mounted on second On frame (29) and the second plane skylight (31) extends in the second ventilating duct (27) far from the first plane skylight (30) one end;
It further include control mechanism, the first testing agency, the second testing agency, third testing agency, the 4th testing agency, the first inspection Mechanism is surveyed for detecting room temperature T1, the second testing agency is for detecting outdoor temperature T2, and third testing agency is for detecting Angle α 1 between first wind deflector (18) and cover board (4), the 4th testing agency is for detecting the second wind deflector (19) and cover board (4) angle α 2 between, control mechanism and the first driving mechanism (5), the second driving mechanism (6), the first testing agency, the second inspection Mechanism, third testing agency, the connection of the 4th testing agency are surveyed, control mechanism is according to the first testing agency, the second testing agency, the Three testing agencies, the detection data control the first driving mechanism (5) of the 4th testing agency, the second driving mechanism (6) work;
Control mechanism preset first temperature value T3, second temperature value T4, angle beta, the first temperature value T3 are less than second temperature value T4, control Mechanism processed obtains room temperature T1, outdoor temperature T2 according to the first testing agency, the second testing agency respectively and carries out T1, T2 Compare, while the difference of T1, T2 being compared with T3, T4, control mechanism is according to third testing agency, the 4th testing agency point The angle between the first wind deflector (18), the second wind deflector (19) and cover board (4) is not obtained, and by α 1, α 2 compared with β;Work as T1 Less than T2, and when the difference of T1 and T2 is less than T3, control mechanism controls the first driving mechanism (5), the second driving mechanism (6) point It does not drive the first sliding block (14), the second sliding block (15) mobile, the first wind deflector (18), the second wind deflector (19) is driven to turn respectively Dynamic, when α 1, α 2 are all larger than β, control mechanism controls the first driving mechanism (5), the second driving mechanism (6) stops driving first and slides Block (14), the second sliding block (15) are mobile;When T1 is less than T2, and the difference of T1 and T2 is greater than T3 less than T4, control mechanism control It is mobile to drive the first wind deflector (18) to rotate to make the first driving mechanism (5) driving the first sliding block (14), when α 1 is greater than β, control The first driving mechanism of mechanism controls (5) processed stops driving the first sliding block (14), or, control mechanism control the second driving mechanism (6) It drives the second sliding block (15) mobile to drive the second wind deflector (19) to rotate, when α 2 is greater than β, controls the second driving mechanism (6) It is mobile to stop driving the second sliding block (15);When T1 is greater than T2, and the difference of T1 and T2 is less than T3, control mechanism control first Driving mechanism (5), the second driving mechanism (6) respectively drive the first sliding block (14), the second sliding block (15) movement, drive first respectively Wind deflector (18), the second wind deflector (19) rotation, when α 1, α 2 are all larger than β, control mechanism controls the first driving mechanism (5), the Two driving mechanisms (6) stop driving the first sliding block (14), the second sliding block (15) movement;When T1 is greater than T2, and the difference of T1 and T2 When value is greater than T3 less than T4, it is mobile to drive first gear that control mechanism controls the first driving mechanism (5) driving the first sliding block (14) Aerofoil (18) rotation, when α 1 is greater than β, control mechanism controls the first driving mechanism (5) and stops driving the first sliding block (14), or, Control mechanism control the second driving mechanism (6) driving the second sliding block (15) is mobile to drive the second wind deflector (19) to rotate, as α 2 When greater than β, it is mobile that control the second driving mechanism (6) stops driving the second sliding block (15).
2. steel-structure factory building ridge vent dormer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that set in the first ventilating duct (24) There is the first spraying mechanism, the first spraying mechanism includes the first water storage box (32), and the first water storage box (32) is mounted on the first clerestory frame (9) on, be distributed on the first water storage box (32) multiple first spray heads (33), multiple first spray heads (33) from control mechanism control to Surrounding water spray cleans the first clerestory frame (9), multiple first supporting beams (7), the first supporting plate (2).
3. steel-structure factory building ridge vent dormer according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the first clerestory frame is pacified on (9) Equipped with the 5th testing agency for detecting dust thickness value on the first clerestory frame (9), the 5th testing agency and control mechanism connect It connects, control mechanism presets first thickness value, second thickness value, and first thickness value is less than second thickness value, and control mechanism is by first Dust thickness value is compared with first thickness value, second thickness value on clerestory frame (9), when dust thickness value on the first clerestory frame (9) When greater than second thickness value, control the first driving mechanism of driving mechanisms control (5) driving the first sliding block (14) is mobile, when α 1 is equal to When zero, control mechanism controls multiple first spray heads (33) openings and sprays water around, when dust thickness value is small on the first clerestory frame (9) When first thickness value, control mechanism controls multiple first spray heads (33) and closes.
4. steel-structure factory building ridge vent dormer according to claim 3, which is characterized in that set in the second ventilating duct (27) There is the second spraying mechanism, the second spraying mechanism includes the second water storage box (34), and the second water storage box (34) is mounted on the second clerestory frame (10) it on, is distributed on the second water storage box (34) multiple second spray heads (35), multiple second spray heads (35) are controlled by control mechanism It sprays water around and the second clerestory frame (10), multiple second supporting beams (8), the second supporting plate (3) is cleaned.
5. steel-structure factory building ridge vent dormer according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the second clerestory frame is pacified on (10) Equipped with the 6th testing agency for detecting dust thickness value on the second clerestory frame (10), the 6th testing agency and control mechanism connect It connects, control mechanism is by dust thickness value is compared with first thickness value, second thickness value on the second clerestory frame (10), when the second dormer When dust thickness value is greater than second thickness value on frame (10), control the second driving mechanism of driving mechanisms control (6) driving second is sliding Block (15) is mobile, and when α 2 is equal to zero, control mechanism controls multiple second spray heads (35) openings and sprays water around, when the second dormer When dust thickness value is less than first thickness value on frame (10), control mechanism controls multiple second spray heads (35) and closes.
6. steel-structure factory building ridge vent dormer according to claim 5, which is characterized in that further include power supply mechanism, supply Motor structure includes solar panel and battery, and solar panel is mounted on the first color steel plate (23), the second color steel plate (26) outside, solar panel are connect for charging to battery with battery, battery and control mechanism, the first driving machine Structure (5), the second driving mechanism (6), the first spraying mechanism, the connection of the second spraying mechanism are for being control mechanism, the first driving machine Structure (5), the second driving mechanism (6), the first spraying mechanism, the power supply of the second spraying mechanism.
7. steel-structure factory building ridge vent dormer according to any one of claims 1-5, which is characterized in that multiple first Supporting beam (7) is equipped with the first protective net (36) for covering multiple first air outlets, Duo Ge close to the first clerestory frame (9) side Two supporting beams (8) are equipped with the second protective net (37) for covering multiple second air outlets close to the second clerestory frame (10) side.
8. steel-structure factory building ridge vent dormer according to any one of claims 1-5, which is characterized in that the temperature of T3 Range is at 0-5 DEG C, and the temperature range of T4 is at 6-10 DEG C, and the angular range of β is at 0-15 °.
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CN110397226B (en) * 2019-07-23 2021-06-11 深圳市安托士建筑设计顾问有限公司 Device for adjusting light entering amount of glass skylight
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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07217112A (en) * 1994-01-28 1995-08-15 Ykk Architect Prod Kk Opening/closing structure of roof light window
CN102563794A (en) * 2010-12-14 2012-07-11 河南省电力勘测设计院 Solar roof ventilating device and method of zero energy consumption unattended power plant
CN105674462A (en) * 2016-04-06 2016-06-15 江苏晨光建筑技术有限公司 Automatic temperature-control roof ventilation device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07217112A (en) * 1994-01-28 1995-08-15 Ykk Architect Prod Kk Opening/closing structure of roof light window
CN102563794A (en) * 2010-12-14 2012-07-11 河南省电力勘测设计院 Solar roof ventilating device and method of zero energy consumption unattended power plant
CN105674462A (en) * 2016-04-06 2016-06-15 江苏晨光建筑技术有限公司 Automatic temperature-control roof ventilation device

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