JPH03238394A - Room temperature nuclear fusion apparatus - Google Patents
Room temperature nuclear fusion apparatusInfo
- Publication number
- JPH03238394A JPH03238394A JP2033902A JP3390290A JPH03238394A JP H03238394 A JPH03238394 A JP H03238394A JP 2033902 A JP2033902 A JP 2033902A JP 3390290 A JP3390290 A JP 3390290A JP H03238394 A JPH03238394 A JP H03238394A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- palladium
- deuterium
- nuclear fusion
- globules
- high pressure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N Deuterium Chemical compound [2H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229910052805 deuterium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910001338 liquidmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 7
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 240000005343 Azadirachta indica Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013500 Melia azadirachta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-NJFSPNSNSA-N Tritium Chemical compound [3H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052722 tritium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E30/00—Energy generation of nuclear origin
- Y02E30/10—Nuclear fusion reactors
Landscapes
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 ［産業上の利用分野コ 本発明は常温核融合装置に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] [Industrial application fields] The present invention relates to a cold fusion device.
［従来の技術］
バラジ−ニーム等の個体でできたアノード及びカソード
を重水素を含む電解液に浸して電流を流すか、または重
水素ガス中に放置することにより。[Prior Art] An anode and a cathode made of a solid such as Balaji neem are immersed in an electrolyte containing deuterium and a current is applied thereto, or by being left in deuterium gas.
重水素をパラジュームに吸着させ、しかる後に放電を起
こさせることにより、核融合反応を起こすことが知られ
ている。（ＪＡＰＡＮＥＳＥ ＪＯＵＲＮＡＬ ０ＦＡ
ＰＰＬＩＥＤ ＰＨＹＳＩＣＳ ＶＯＬ、２８．ＮＯ，
１１，ＮＯＶＥＭＢＥＲ，１９８９。It is known that a nuclear fusion reaction can be caused by adsorbing deuterium on palladium and then causing an electric discharge. (JAPANESE JOURNAL 0FA
PPLIED PHYSICS VOL, 28. No,
11, NOVEMBER, 1989.
ＰＰ、Ｌ２０１７−Ｌ２０２０）
［発明が解決しようとする課題］
しかしながら、これまでのものは実験の域を出ず、核融
合反応の効率が低いので１発電用に用いることは困難で
ある。PP, L2017-L2020) [Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However, the conventional methods have been limited to experiments, and the efficiency of the nuclear fusion reaction is low, so it is difficult to use them for single power generation.
従って１本発明の技術的課題は核融合反応の効率を高め
ることで、常温核融合を発電に利用することができるよ
うな常温核融合装置を提供することにある。Therefore, one technical problem of the present invention is to provide a cold fusion device that can utilize cold fusion for power generation by increasing the efficiency of the nuclear fusion reaction.
［課題を解決するための手段］ 本発明による常温核融合装置は、高圧容器と。[Means to solve the problem] The cold fusion device according to the present invention includes a high pressure vessel.
該高圧容器内におかれ重水素等を浸透または吸着させた
特定の個体による核融合燃料にレーザ等の電磁波を照射
する手段とを備えたことを特徴とする。The present invention is characterized by comprising means for irradiating electromagnetic waves such as a laser to the nuclear fusion fuel made of a specific solid that is placed in the high-pressure container and has permeated or adsorbed deuterium or the like.
本発明によれば、また、前記高圧容器に高圧ガス状の核
融合燃料を封入したことを特徴とする常温核融合装置が
得られる。According to the present invention, there is also obtained a cold fusion device characterized in that a high pressure gaseous fusion fuel is sealed in the high pressure container.
なお、前記特定の個体はパラジューム等により小球形状
にするのが良い。Note that the specific individual is preferably shaped into a small sphere using palladium or the like.
本発明によれば更に、前記高圧容器内に前記特定の個体
を必要に応じて供給可能な格納庫を備え。According to the present invention, the high-pressure container further includes a hangar capable of supplying the specific individual as needed.
該格納庫内を冷却するようにしたことを特徴とする常温
核融合装置が得られる。A cold fusion device characterized in that the inside of the hangar is cooled is obtained.
前記電磁波照射手段としては、波長がサブミリ波より長
波長のレーザ照射手段を用いるのが良い。As the electromagnetic wave irradiation means, it is preferable to use a laser irradiation means having a wavelength longer than submillimeter waves.
［作用］
常温核融合反応の効率を高めるには、核融合反応の反応
断面積を大きくする第１の方法と１重水素の特定個体１
例えばパラジュームへの吸着率を高める第２の方法とが
ある。[Effect] In order to increase the efficiency of the cold fusion reaction, the first method is to increase the reaction cross section of the fusion reaction and the specific individual of deuterium 1.
For example, there is a second method of increasing the adsorption rate to palladium.
重水素を吸着した特定個体をレーザで照射すると、特定
個体中の重水素に急激に運動エネルギーが与えられ、核
融合反応の断面積が増加する。When a specific individual that has adsorbed deuterium is irradiated with a laser, kinetic energy is suddenly given to the deuterium in the specific individual, increasing the cross-sectional area of the nuclear fusion reaction.
また、特定個体を高圧ガス状の核融合燃料（重水素ガス
）の雰囲気におくことで特定個体への重水素の吸着効率
が高められる。Furthermore, by placing the specific individual in an atmosphere of high-pressure gaseous fusion fuel (deuterium gas), the efficiency of adsorption of deuterium onto the specific individual can be increased.
特定個体を小球形状とすることも重水素の吸着効率を高
める。Making the specific individual into a small spherical shape also increases deuterium adsorption efficiency.
特定個体を冷却することも重水素の吸着効率を高めるよ
うに作用する。Cooling a specific individual also acts to increase deuterium adsorption efficiency.
［実施例］
第１図を参照しながら１本発明による常温核融合炉につ
いて説明する。[Example] A cold fusion reactor according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
常温核融合炉は、高圧タンク１の内壁に液体金属による
冷却材の循環路２が形成され、レーザ照射のための窓３
を備えている。また、高圧タンク１内には、高圧の重水
素ガスが充填され、冷却格納庫４に格納されたパラジュ
ーム小球７が随時供給可能にされている。なお、冷却材
の循環系と熱交換系及び重水素ガスの加圧系については
図示を省略している。A cold fusion reactor has a liquid metal coolant circulation path 2 formed on the inner wall of a high-pressure tank 1, and a window 3 for laser irradiation.
It is equipped with The high-pressure tank 1 is filled with high-pressure deuterium gas, and palladium pellets 7 stored in a cooling hangar 4 can be supplied at any time. Note that illustration of a coolant circulation system, a heat exchange system, and a deuterium gas pressurization system is omitted.
パラジューム小球７は直径数■の小球状（ペレット）を
している。小球にしたことにより表面積を増加させ重水
素ガスの吸着効率を上げた。このパラジューム小球７を
冷却格納庫４に入れ１重水素の吸着作用を促進する。こ
の冷却格納庫４は液体窒素により冷却されている。この
パラジューム小球７を投下口６より落下させ、所定の位
置７に来たときに窓３からレーザを照射する。レーザは
サブミリ波が適当であり、吸着した重水素ガスの加熱を
遺択的に行う。レーザのパワーは大きければそれだけ短
時間に核融合反応を行うことができる。又短時間であれ
ば、核融合により発生したα粒子を核融合の連鎖反応に
使用することができる。The palladium pellets 7 are in the form of pellets with a diameter of several square meters. By making it into small spheres, the surface area was increased and the adsorption efficiency of deuterium gas was increased. The palladium pellets 7 are placed in the cooling hangar 4 to promote the adsorption of deuterium. This cooling hangar 4 is cooled with liquid nitrogen. This small palladium ball 7 is dropped from the drop-in port 6, and when it reaches a predetermined position 7, it is irradiated with a laser through the window 3. Submillimeter waves are appropriate for the laser, which selectively heats the adsorbed deuterium gas. The higher the power of the laser, the faster the fusion reaction can occur. Furthermore, for a short time, α particles generated by nuclear fusion can be used in a chain reaction of nuclear fusion.
なお、核融合燃料としては１重水素の他にトリチューム
等が考えられる。In addition to deuterium, tritium and the like can be considered as nuclear fusion fuel.
［発明の効果］
以上のように核融合燃料を吸着させたパラジュムの小球
をレーザで照射することにより、常温核融合反応の効率
を上げることができる。パラジュームをペレット状にし
たことにより燃料の吸着効率を上げることができるのみ
ならず、さらにはペレットの連続的燃焼を可能にした。[Effects of the Invention] As described above, by irradiating the palladium pellets adsorbed with fusion fuel with a laser, the efficiency of the cold fusion reaction can be increased. By making palladium into pellets, it was possible not only to increase the fuel adsorption efficiency, but also to make continuous combustion of the pellets possible.
第１図は常温核融合炉の模式図である。
図中、１は高圧タンク、２は循環路、３は窓、４は冷却
格納庫、５は重水素ガス、７はパラジューム小球。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a cold fusion reactor. In the figure, 1 is a high-pressure tank, 2 is a circulation path, 3 is a window, 4 is a cooling hangar, 5 is deuterium gas, and 7 is a palladium ball.
Claims (1)
または吸着させた特定の個体による核融合燃料にレーザ
等の電磁波を照射する手段とを備えたことを特徴とする
常温核融合装置。 ２）前記高圧容器に高圧ガス状の核融合燃料を封入した
ことを特徴とする請求項１記載の常温核融合装置。 ３）前記特定の個体をパラジューム等により小球形状に
したことを特徴とする請求項１記載の常温核融合装置。 ４）前記高圧容器内に前記特定の個体を必要に応じて供
給可能な格納庫を備え、該格納庫内を冷却するようにし
たことを特徴とする請求項１記載の常温核融合装置。 ５）前記電磁波照射手段として、波長がサブミリ波より
長波長のレーザ照射手段を用いることを特徴とする請求
項１記載の常温核融合装置。[Scope of Claims] 1) A high-pressure container and means for irradiating electromagnetic waves such as a laser to fusion fuel produced by a specific individual that is placed in the high-pressure container and has permeated or adsorbed deuterium, etc. Characteristic cold fusion device. 2) The cold fusion device according to claim 1, wherein a high-pressure gaseous fusion fuel is sealed in the high-pressure container. 3) The cold fusion device according to claim 1, wherein the specific individual is made into a small sphere shape using palladium or the like. 4) The cold fusion device according to claim 1, wherein the high-pressure vessel includes a hangar that can supply the specific individual as needed, and the inside of the hangar is cooled. 5) The cold fusion device according to claim 1, wherein the electromagnetic wave irradiation means uses a laser irradiation means having a wavelength longer than submillimeter waves.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2033902A JPH03238394A (en) | 1990-02-16 | 1990-02-16 | Room temperature nuclear fusion apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2033902A JPH03238394A (en) | 1990-02-16 | 1990-02-16 | Room temperature nuclear fusion apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH03238394A true JPH03238394A (en) | 1991-10-24 |
Family
ID=12399451
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2033902A Pending JPH03238394A (en) | 1990-02-16 | 1990-02-16 | Room temperature nuclear fusion apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH03238394A (en) |
-
1990
- 1990-02-16 JP JP2033902A patent/JPH03238394A/en active Pending
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