JPH03219805A - Cover for wrapping around bottle mouth of mushroom cultivation bottle - Google Patents
Cover for wrapping around bottle mouth of mushroom cultivation bottleInfo
- Publication number
- JPH03219805A JPH03219805A JP2016488A JP1648890A JPH03219805A JP H03219805 A JPH03219805 A JP H03219805A JP 2016488 A JP2016488 A JP 2016488A JP 1648890 A JP1648890 A JP 1648890A JP H03219805 A JPH03219805 A JP H03219805A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- cover
- cylindrical body
- bottle
- mushrooms
- mushroom cultivation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 108
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
［産業上の利用分野］
本発明は、きのこを栽培中のきのこ栽培瓶の瓶口周囲に
その上方からかぶせて使用する、きのこ栽培瓶の瓶口巻
きカバー（以下、カバーという）に関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a mushroom cultivation bottle neck cover (hereinafter referred to as (referred to as a cover).
［従来の技術］
上記カバーとして、従来一般に、パラフィン紙、厚紙、
プラスチック等からなる帯状の巻紙がある。[Prior Art] Conventionally, paraffin paper, cardboard,
There is a band-shaped wrapping paper made of plastic etc.
この巻紙は、きのこを栽培中のきのこ栽培瓶の瓶口周囲
に上方に筒状に起立させた状態に巻き付けて使用する。This wrapping paper is used by being wrapped around the mouth of a mushroom cultivation bottle in which mushrooms are being cultivated so that it stands up in a cylindrical shape.
この巻紙によれば、きのこ栽培瓶の瓶口上方に林状に伸
長するきのこを上記筒状に起立させた巻紙内空間で光を
当てずにしかも瓶口周囲にしだれさせずに白色状にもや
し化して生育できる。According to this wrapping paper, mushrooms growing like a forest above the mouth of a mushroom cultivation bottle are grown into white sprouts in the space inside the wrapping paper that stands up in a cylindrical shape without exposing them to light and without causing them to drip around the mouth of the bottle. can grow and grow.
しかしながら、上記巻紙は、きのこ栽培瓶の瓶口に、輪
ゴム、ゼムクリップ、マジックテープ等を用いて人力に
より巻き付けなければならず、その巻き付は作業に多大
な手数と時間を要する。However, the wrapping paper must be manually wrapped around the mouth of the mushroom cultivation bottle using rubber bands, gem clips, Velcro tape, etc., and the wrapping process requires a great deal of effort and time.
そのため、近時、上記巻紙に代わる筒状をしたカバーが
開発され、用いられている。このカバーによれば、該カ
バーをきのこ栽培瓶の瓶口周囲にその上方からかぶせて
、カバーの下端開口部周縁をきのこ栽培瓶の瓶肩部に係
止するだけで、きのこ栽培瓶の瓶口上方周囲を筒状に覆
うことができ、前記巻紙の瓶口周囲への巻き付は作業の
大幅な容易化、迅速化か計れる。Therefore, recently, a cylindrical cover has been developed and used instead of the above-mentioned wrapping paper. According to this cover, by simply placing the cover around the bottle opening of the mushroom cultivation bottle from above and locking the lower end opening periphery of the cover to the bottle shoulder of the mushroom cultivation bottle, the bottle opening of the mushroom cultivation bottle can be removed. The upper periphery can be covered in a cylindrical shape, and wrapping the paper around the bottle opening can greatly facilitate and speed up the work.
［発明が解決しようとする課題］
しかしなから、上記筒状のカバーは、その内径をカバー
上方に行くに従い漸次小径となるように形成していて、
そのカバー内空間できのこ栽培瓶の瓶口上方に林状に伸
長するきのこをもやし化して生育した場合に、きのこが
上記カバーをその上方に押し上げて、きのこ栽培瓶の瓶
口近くのきのこ下部がカバー外部に露呈してしまい、き
のこ下部が着色してしまったり、外気に水分を取られて
乾燥し過ぎてしまったりした。またそれと共に、カバー
の内径をその上方に行くに従い漸次小径となるように形
成しているので、カバー内空間で林状に生育するきのこ
上部の傘などがカバー内周面からカバー内方に向けて無
理な力を受けてしまい、そのカバー内空間で栽培するき
のこが、上方に行くに従い漸次その外径が広がったボリ
ューム感のある見栄えのある形状に生育しなかった。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However, the cylindrical cover is formed so that its inner diameter gradually becomes smaller as it goes upwards,
When mushrooms grow in the space inside the cover and grow in a forest shape above the mouth of the mushroom cultivation bottle, the mushrooms push the cover upwards and the lower part of the mushroom near the mouth of the mushroom cultivation bottle grows. The mushrooms were exposed outside the cover, causing the lower part of the mushrooms to become discolored, or the mushrooms to absorb moisture from the outside air and become too dry. At the same time, the inner diameter of the cover is formed so that it gradually becomes smaller as it goes upward, so that the mushrooms that grow in the space inside the cover, such as the umbrellas at the top, are directed inward from the inner peripheral surface of the cover. As a result, the mushrooms cultivated in the space inside the cover did not grow into a voluminous and attractive shape in which the outer diameter gradually expanded as they went upwards.
ここで、上記筒状のカバーの内径をその上方に行くに従
い漸次小径とした理由は、きのこ栽培瓶の瓶口上方のカ
バー内空間できのこをもやし化して生育した後、そのき
のこ周囲からカバーを瓶口上方へと引き抜いて取り外す
際に、生育済みのきのこをカバー内周面に引っ掛けて傷
めないようにするためである。即ち、きのこ栽培瓶の瓶
口上方に林状に伸長するきのこは、その上端に傘を付け
ていて、その全体形状が上方に行くに従いその外径が広
がった形状に生育する。そのため、上記カバーを逆にそ
の内径をその上方に行くに従い漸次大径とした場合は、
上記のようにして、生育済みのきのこ周囲からカバーを
その上方に引き抜いた際に、きのこをカバー内周面に引
っ掛けて傷めてしまうと考えられていたからである。Here, the reason why the inner diameter of the above-mentioned cylindrical cover is made gradually smaller as it goes upwards is that after the mushrooms are transformed into bean sprouts and grown in the space inside the cover above the mouth of the mushroom cultivation bottle, the cover is removed from around the mushrooms. This is to prevent grown mushrooms from getting caught on the inner peripheral surface of the cover and damaging them when the cover is removed by pulling it out above the bottle opening. That is, the mushrooms that grow in a forest shape above the mouth of the mushroom cultivation bottle have an umbrella attached to their upper end, and the mushrooms grow in a shape whose outer diameter widens as they move upward. Therefore, if the above-mentioned cover is reversed and its inner diameter gradually increases as it goes upwards,
This is because it was thought that when the cover was pulled upward from around the grown mushrooms as described above, the mushrooms would get caught on the inner peripheral surface of the cover and be damaged.
本発明は、このような課題に鑑みてなされたもので、生
育中のきのこがカバーをその上方へと押し上げてきのこ
下部がカバー外部に露呈することがなく、カバー内空間
で栽培するきのこが上方に行くに従い漸次その外径が広
がったボリューム感のある形状に生育する、筒状をした
カバーを提供することを目的としている。The present invention was made in view of these problems, and the mushrooms grown in the space inside the cover are prevented from pushing up the cover and exposing the lower part of the mushroom to the outside of the cover. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a cylindrical cover that grows into a voluminous shape in which the outer diameter gradually increases as the outer diameter increases.
［課題を解決するための手段］
上記目的のために、本発明のカバーは、上方に行（に従
い漸次その内径が広がった筒状体からなり、その筒状体
の下端開口部の大きさがきのこ栽培瓶の瓶口を遊挿可能
な大きさでしかも筒状体の下端開口部周縁をきのこ栽培
瓶の瓶肩部に係止可能な大きさであると共に、前記筒状
体内周面の上下方向の傾斜角度が、筒状体内空間で栽培
中のきのこが筒状体を上方に押し上げずにその内周面を
スリップする角度であって、垂直に近い角度に傾斜して
いることを特徴としている。[Means for Solving the Problems] For the above purpose, the cover of the present invention consists of a cylindrical body whose inner diameter gradually increases in the upward direction, and the size of the opening at the lower end of the cylindrical body is The size is large enough to allow the opening of the mushroom cultivation bottle to be inserted loosely, and the periphery of the lower end opening of the cylindrical body can be locked to the shoulder of the mushroom cultivation bottle, and the top and bottom of the periphery of the cylindrical body are The angle of inclination in the direction is the angle at which the mushrooms being cultivated in the space inside the cylindrical body slip on the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical body without pushing it upward, and is characterized by being inclined at an angle close to vertical. There is.
また、上記構成の本発明のカバーにおいては、筒状体の
丈を、筒状体内空間で生育するきのこの生育丈より５〜
３０ｍｍ高く形成することを好適としている。また、き
のこ栽培瓶の瓶口の外径をＡとし、筒状体の丈りを１３
０〜１４０ｍｍとした場合に、筒状体の下端開口部の内
径ＢがＡ −１−５〜１０ｍｍであり、筒状体の上端開
口部の内径ＣがＢ＋３〜２０ｍｍであることを好適とし
ている。In addition, in the cover of the present invention having the above structure, the length of the cylindrical body is set to 5 to 50% higher than the growth height of the mushroom growing in the space inside the cylindrical body.
It is preferable to form it 30 mm higher. In addition, the outer diameter of the bottle mouth of the mushroom cultivation bottle is A, and the length of the cylindrical body is 13
When the diameter is 0 to 140 mm, it is preferable that the inner diameter B of the lower end opening of the cylindrical body is A-1-5 to 10 mm, and the inner diameter C of the upper end opening of the cylindrical body is B+3 to 20 mm. .
［作用］
上記構成のカバーにおいては、その内周面の上下方向の
傾斜角度を、カバー内空間で栽培中のきのこが筒状体を
押し上げずにその内周面をスリップする角度であって、
垂直に近い角度に形成している。そのため、カバー内空
間で栽培中のきのこが、きのこ栽培瓶の瓶口周囲にかぶ
せたカバーをその上方に押し上げることがない。またそ
れと同時に、生育したきのこ周囲からその上方にカバー
を引き抜いた際に、生育済みのきのこがカバー内周面に
引っ掛かって傷められることがない。[Function] In the cover configured as described above, the vertical inclination angle of the inner circumferential surface is an angle at which the mushrooms being cultivated in the space inside the cover slip on the inner circumferential surface without pushing up the cylindrical body,
It is formed at an almost vertical angle. Therefore, the mushrooms being cultivated in the space inside the cover do not push up the cover placed around the mouth of the mushroom cultivation bottle. At the same time, when the cover is pulled upward from around the grown mushrooms, the grown mushrooms will not be caught on the inner peripheral surface of the cover and damaged.
また、カバーの内径をその上方に行くに従い漸次大径と
なるように形成しているので、カバー内空間で栽培する
きのこ上部の傘などがカバー内周面からカバー内方に向
けて無理な力を受けることがなく、カバー内空間で栽培
するきのこが上方に行くに従い漸次その外径が広がった
ボリューム感のある見栄えの良い形状に生育する。In addition, since the inner diameter of the cover is formed so that it gradually becomes larger as it goes upwards, the mushrooms grown in the space inside the cover are subjected to excessive force from the umbrellas, etc. The mushrooms grown in the space inside the cover grow in a voluminous and attractive shape with the outer diameter gradually increasing as they move upward.
さらに、筒状体の丈を、筒状体内空間で生育するきのこ
の生育丈より５〜３０ｍｍ高く形成したカバーにあって
は、カバー内空間で生育したきのこ周囲からカバーをそ
の上方へと引き抜いた際に、カバー、即ち筒状体の上端
開口部周縁に生育済みのきのこ上部の傘部などが引っ掛
かって傷むことがない。またそれと共に、筒状体の丈を
きのこの生育丈に比べて３０ｍｍより高くなり過ぎない
ように抑えているので、筒状体内空間に滞留する水分が
外気中に適度に蒸散して筒状体内空間が適度な湿度に保
たれると共に、外気中から筒状体内空間に酸素が十分に
供給される。Furthermore, in the case of a cover in which the length of the cylindrical body was formed to be 5 to 30 mm higher than the growth height of the mushroom growing inside the cylindrical body, the cover was pulled upward from around the mushroom growing in the space within the cover. At this time, the cover, that is, the upper end opening periphery of the cylindrical body does not catch the umbrella part of the upper part of the grown mushroom and cause damage. At the same time, the length of the cylindrical body is controlled so that it does not exceed 30 mm compared to the growth height of the mushroom, so that the moisture that remains inside the cylindrical body evaporates into the outside air to an appropriate degree. The space is kept at an appropriate humidity, and oxygen is sufficiently supplied from the outside air to the cylindrical internal space.
［実施例］ 次に、本発明の実施例を図面に従い説明する。[Example] Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
第１図と第２図はそれぞれ本発明のカバーの好適な実施
例を示し、詳しくはその使用状態を示す正面断面図と正
面図を示している。以下、この図中の実施例を説明する
。FIGS. 1 and 2 respectively show a preferred embodiment of the cover of the present invention, and in detail, show a front sectional view and a front view showing the state in which the cover is used. The embodiment shown in this figure will be described below.
図において、１０は、ポリエチレン等の合成樹脂からな
る筒状体である。なお、筒状体１０は、厚紙、パラフィ
ン紙等で形成しても良い。In the figure, 10 is a cylindrical body made of synthetic resin such as polyethylene. Note that the cylindrical body 10 may be formed of cardboard, paraffin paper, or the like.
この筒状体１０は、断面円形状をしていて、その内径を
、筒状体１０上方に行くに従い漸次大径となるように形
成している。This cylindrical body 10 has a circular cross section, and its inner diameter is formed so that it gradually becomes larger as it goes upward.
またそれと共に、筒状体の内周面１０ａの上下方向の傾
斜角度を、筒状体内空間２０で生育するきのこ３０が筒
状体１０をその上方に押し上げずにその内周面１０ａを
スリップする角度であって、垂直に近い角度に傾斜させ
ている。At the same time, the vertical inclination angle of the inner circumferential surface 10a of the cylindrical body is such that the mushroom 30 growing in the cylindrical body space 20 does not push the cylindrical body 10 upward and slips on the inner circumferential surface 10a. It is an angle, and is inclined at an angle close to vertical.
さらに、上記筒状体の下端開口部１０ｂの大きさを、き
のこ栽培瓶の瓶口４０ａ周囲に遊挿可能な大きさであっ
て、しかも筒状体の下端開口部１０ｂ周縁をきのこ栽培
瓶の瓶肩部４０ｂに係止可能な大きさに形成している。Furthermore, the size of the lower end opening 10b of the cylindrical body is such that it can be loosely inserted around the bottle mouth 40a of the mushroom cultivation bottle, and the periphery of the lower end opening 10b of the cylindrical body is set to a size that allows the cylindrical body to be loosely inserted around the bottle opening 40a of the mushroom cultivation bottle. It is formed in a size that can be locked onto the bottle shoulder 40b.
なお、上記筒状体１０の丈は、筒状体１０をきのこ栽培
瓶の瓶口４０ａ周囲にかぶせて、筒状体の下端開口部１
０ｂをきこの栽培瓶の瓶肩部４０ｂに係止した状態で、
筒状体内空間２０で栽培するきのこ３０の生育丈より、
５〜３０ｍｍ高くなるように形成するのが良い。これは
、筒状体１０の丈をきのこ３０の生育丈より高く形成し
ておけば、筒状体内空間２０で生育したきのこ３０周囲
からその上方にカバー、即ち筒状体１０を引き抜いた際
に、筒状体の上端開口部１０ｃ周縁に生育済みのきのこ
３０上部の傘などが引っ掛かって傷められることがない
からである。ただし、筒状体１０の丈を上記３０ｍｍよ
り高く形成した場合は、筒状体内空間２０に滞留する水
分が外気中に蒸散しに（くなったり、外気中から筒状体
内空間２０に酸素が十分に供給されにくくなったりして
、筒状体内空間２０で栽培するきのこ３０に悪影響を与
えることとなるので注意を要する。Note that the length of the cylindrical body 10 is such that the cylindrical body 10 is placed around the bottle opening 40a of the mushroom cultivation bottle, and the lower end opening 1 of the cylindrical body is
0b is locked to the bottle shoulder 40b of the mushroom cultivation bottle,
From the growth height of the mushroom 30 cultivated in the cylindrical body space 20,
It is preferable to form it so that it is 5 to 30 mm higher. This can be achieved by making the length of the cylindrical body 10 higher than the growing height of the mushroom 30, so that when the cover, that is, the cylindrical body 10 is pulled out from around and above the mushroom 30 grown in the cylindrical body space 20. This is because the umbrella of the upper part of the grown mushroom 30 will not be caught and damaged by the periphery of the upper end opening 10c of the cylindrical body. However, if the length of the cylindrical body 10 is made higher than the above 30 mm, the moisture remaining in the cylindrical body space 20 may evaporate into the outside air, or oxygen may enter the cylindrical body space 20 from the outside air. Care must be taken because it may become difficult to supply the mushrooms sufficiently, which may have an adverse effect on the mushrooms 30 cultivated in the cylindrical internal space 20.
第１図と第２図に示したカバーは、以上のように構成し
ている。The cover shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 is constructed as described above.
次に、その使用例並びにその作用を説明する。Next, an example of its use and its effect will be explained.
上述構成のカバーにおいて、カバーをきのこを栽培中の
きのこ栽培瓶の瓶口４０ｂ周囲にその上方からかぶせて
、カバー、即ち筒状体の下端開口部１０ｂ内にきのこ栽
培瓶の瓶口４０ａを遊挿すると共に、カバー、即ち筒状
体の下端開口部１０ｂ周縁を、きのこ栽培瓶の瓶肩部４
０ｂに係止させる。そして、カバーを、きのこ栽培瓶の
瓶口４０ａ周囲上方に起立させる。そして、その瓶口４
０ａ周囲上方に起立させたカバー内空間、即ち筒状体内
空間２０で、きのこ栽培瓶の瓶口４０ａ上方に伸長する
きのこ３０を生育する。すると、きのこ３０を瓶口４０
ａ周囲にしだれさせずに白色状にもやし化して生育でき
ると共に、きのこ３０をその上方に行くに従い漸次その
外径が広がったボリューム感のある形状に生育できる。In the cover configured as described above, the cover is placed around the bottle opening 40b of the mushroom cultivation bottle in which mushrooms are being cultivated from above, and the bottle opening 40a of the mushroom cultivation bottle is loosely inserted into the cover, that is, the lower end opening 10b of the cylindrical body. At the same time, insert the cover, that is, the periphery of the lower end opening 10b of the cylindrical body into the bottle shoulder 4 of the mushroom cultivation bottle.
Lock it to 0b. Then, the cover is erected above the periphery of the bottle opening 40a of the mushroom cultivation bottle. And that bottle mouth 4
Mushrooms 30 extending above the bottle opening 40a of the mushroom cultivation bottle are grown in the cover interior space 20, that is, the cylindrical interior space 20, which stands up above the periphery of the mushroom cultivation bottle. Then, put 30 mushrooms into the bottle opening 40
a The mushroom 30 can grow as a white sprout without weeping around it, and the mushroom 30 can grow in a voluminous shape with the outer diameter gradually increasing as it goes upwards.
その後、生育済みのきのこ３０周囲からその上方にカバ
ー、即ち筒状体１０を引き抜く。すると、生育済みのき
のこ３０上部の傘などを傷めずに、きのこ３０周囲から
カバーを引き抜くことができる。Thereafter, the cover, that is, the cylindrical body 10 is pulled out from around and above the grown mushrooms 30. Then, the cover can be pulled out from around the mushrooms 30 without damaging the umbrellas and the like above the mushrooms 30 that have already grown.
実験によれば、きのこ栽培瓶の瓶口４０ａからその上方
に林状に伸長するえのき茸などのきのこ栽培に用いる上
述カバーにおいては、きのこ栽培瓶の瓶口４０ａの外径
をＡとし、筒状体１０の丈りを１３０〜１４０ｍｍとし
た場合に、筒状体の下端開口部１０ｂの内径ＢをＡ＋５
〜１０ｍｍとし、筒状体の上端開口部１０ｃの内径Ｃを
Ｂ＋８〜２０ｍｍとすれば、カバー内空間で生育するき
のこ３０がカバーをその上方に確実に押し上げることが
な（、きのこ３０がカバー、即ち筒状体の内周面１０ａ
を円滑にスリップし、かつ生育済みのきのこ３０周囲か
ら、きのこ３０の傘などを傷めずに、きのこ３０上方に
カバーを無理なく円滑に引き抜くことかできることが判
明した。なお、上記筒状体１０の丈りは筒状体内空間２
０で生育するきのこ３０の通常の生育丈に合わせたもの
であり、きのこ栽培瓶の瓶口４０ａの外径Ａに対する筒
状体の下端開口部１０ｂの内径Ｂは、きのこ栽培瓶の瓶
口４０ａ周囲と筒状体内周面１０ａとの間に隙間が空き
過ぎて筒状体内空間２０で生育するきのこ３０が瓶口４
０ａ周囲にしだれることのないように、筒状体内周面１
０ａできのこ３０周囲を的確に支持できるように定めた
ものであり、筒状体の下端開口部１０ｂの内径Ｂに対す
る筒状体の上端開口部１０Ｃの内径Ｃは、筒状体内周面
１０ａの上下方向の傾斜角度が、筒状体内空間２０で生
育するきのこ３０が筒状体内周面１０ａを円滑にスリッ
プするように、しかも垂直にできるたけ近い角度となる
ように定めたものである。According to experiments, in the above-mentioned cover used for cultivating mushrooms such as enoki mushrooms, which extends upward from the bottle opening 40a of the mushroom cultivation bottle in a forest-like manner, the outer diameter of the bottle opening 40a of the mushroom cultivation bottle is A, and the cover is cylindrical. When the length of the body 10 is 130 to 140 mm, the inner diameter B of the lower end opening 10b of the cylindrical body is A+5.
~10 mm, and the inner diameter C of the upper end opening 10c of the cylindrical body is set to B+8 to 20 mm, so that the mushrooms 30 growing in the space inside the cover will not reliably push the cover upwards (the mushrooms 30 will not push the cover upwards). That is, the inner peripheral surface 10a of the cylindrical body
It has been found that the cover can be easily and smoothly slipped over the mushroom 30 from around the grown mushroom 30 without damaging the cap of the mushroom 30, etc. Note that the length of the cylindrical body 10 is equal to the length of the cylindrical body space 2.
The inner diameter B of the lower end opening 10b of the cylindrical body is the same as the outer diameter A of the bottle opening 40a of the mushroom cultivation bottle. The mushroom 30 growing in the space 20 inside the cylindrical body has too much space between the periphery and the circumferential surface 10a of the cylindrical body.
The circumferential surface 1 of the cylindrical body is
The inner diameter C of the upper end opening 10C of the cylindrical body is the inner diameter C of the upper end opening 10C of the cylindrical body relative to the inner diameter B of the lower end opening 10b of the cylindrical body. The angle of inclination in the vertical direction is determined so that the mushroom 30 growing in the cylindrical body space 20 smoothly slips on the circumferential surface 10a of the cylindrical body and is as close to vertical as possible.
［発明の効果］
以上説明したように、本発明のカバーによれば、きのこ
栽培瓶の瓶口にその上方からカバーをかぶせるだけで、
きのこ栽培瓶の瓶口周囲への巻紙作業を容易かつ迅速に
行えることは勿論、カバー内空間で生育するきのこがカ
バーをその上方へと押し上げて、生育中のきのこ下部が
カバー外部に露呈してしまい、生育中のきのこ下部が着
色してしまったり、乾燥し過ぎてしまったりすることが
ない。またそれと共に、生育済みのきのこ周囲からその
上方へとカバーを引き抜く際に、生育済みのきのこ上部
の傘などをカバー内周面に引っ掛けて傷めることがない
。[Effects of the Invention] As explained above, according to the cover of the present invention, by simply placing the cover over the mouth of the mushroom cultivation bottle from above,
Not only can wrapping paper around the mouth of a mushroom cultivation bottle be performed easily and quickly, but mushrooms growing in the space inside the cover can push the cover upwards, exposing the lower part of the growing mushrooms to the outside of the cover. This prevents the lower parts of the growing mushrooms from becoming discolored or becoming too dry. In addition, when the cover is pulled out from around and above the grown mushrooms, the umbrella or the like on the top of the grown mushrooms will not be caught on the inner peripheral surface of the cover and damaged.
また、カバー内空間で栽培するきのこを、上方に行（に
従い漸次その外径が広がったボリューム感のある見栄え
の良い形状に生育できる。In addition, the mushrooms grown in the space inside the cover can be grown in a voluminous and attractive shape in which the outer diameter gradually expands in an upward row.
第１図と第２図はそれぞれ本発明のきのこ栽培瓶の瓶口
巻きカバーの使用状態を示す正面断面図と正面図である
。
１０・・・筒状体、１０ｂ・・・下端開口部、１０ｃ・
・・上端開口部、２０・・・筒状体内空間、３０−・き
のこ、４０・・・きのこ栽培瓶、４０ａ・・瓶口、４０
ｂ・・・瓶肩部。
第１図FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 are a front sectional view and a front view, respectively, showing the state in which the cap of the mushroom cultivation bottle of the present invention is used. 10... Cylindrical body, 10b... Lower end opening, 10c.
...Top opening, 20...Cylindrical body space, 30--Mushroom, 40...Mushroom cultivation bottle, 40a...Bottle opening, 40
b...Bottle shoulder. Figure 1
Claims (1)
らなり、その筒状体の下端開口部の大きさがきのこ栽培
瓶の瓶口を遊挿可能な大きさでしかも筒状体の下端開口
部周縁をきのこ栽培瓶の瓶肩部に係止可能な大きさであ
ると共に、前記筒状体内周面の上下方向の傾斜角度が、
筒状体内空間で栽培中のきのこが筒状体を上方に押し上
げずにその内周面をスリップする角度であって、垂直に
近い角度に傾斜しているきのこ栽培瓶の瓶口巻きカバー
。 ２、筒状体の丈を、筒状体内空間で生育するきのこの生
育丈より５〜３０ｍｍ高く形成した請求項１記載のきの
こ栽培瓶の瓶口巻きカバー。 ３、きのこ栽培瓶の瓶口の外径をＡとし、筒状体の丈Ｌ
を１３０〜１４０ｍｍとした場合に、筒状体の下端開口
部の内径ＢがＡ＋５〜１０ｍｍであり、筒状体の上端開
口部の内径ＣがＢ＋８〜２０ｍｍである請求項１または
２記載のきのこ栽培瓶の瓶口巻きカバー。[Claims] 1. It consists of a cylindrical body whose inner diameter gradually increases as it goes upward, and the opening at the lower end of the cylindrical body is large enough to allow the opening of a mushroom cultivation bottle to be inserted loosely therein. In addition, the cylindrical body has a size that allows the periphery of the lower end opening to be locked to the shoulder of the mushroom cultivation bottle, and the vertical inclination angle of the cylindrical body periphery is
This bottle opening cover for a mushroom cultivation bottle is tilted at an angle close to vertical so that the mushrooms being cultivated in the space of the cylindrical body slip on the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical body without pushing the body upward. 2. The bottle opening cover for a mushroom cultivation bottle according to claim 1, wherein the length of the cylindrical body is formed to be 5 to 30 mm higher than the growth height of the mushrooms growing in the inner space of the cylindrical body. 3. The outer diameter of the bottle opening of the mushroom cultivation bottle is A, and the length of the cylindrical body is L.
The mushroom according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the inner diameter B of the lower end opening of the cylindrical body is A+5 to 10 mm, and the inner diameter C of the upper end opening of the cylindrical body is B+8 to 20 mm. Bottle wrapper cover for cultivation bottle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2016488A JPH03219805A (en) | 1990-01-26 | 1990-01-26 | Cover for wrapping around bottle mouth of mushroom cultivation bottle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2016488A JPH03219805A (en) | 1990-01-26 | 1990-01-26 | Cover for wrapping around bottle mouth of mushroom cultivation bottle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH03219805A true JPH03219805A (en) | 1991-09-27 |
Family
ID=11917677
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2016488A Pending JPH03219805A (en) | 1990-01-26 | 1990-01-26 | Cover for wrapping around bottle mouth of mushroom cultivation bottle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH03219805A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11406070B2 (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2022-08-09 | Hokuto Corporation | Cap assembly for mushroom cultivation bottle |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5337653B2 (en) * | 1975-10-17 | 1978-10-11 | ||
| JPS58141727A (en) * | 1982-02-19 | 1983-08-23 | 巴工業株式会社 | Culturing of mushroom |
-
1990
- 1990-01-26 JP JP2016488A patent/JPH03219805A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5337653B2 (en) * | 1975-10-17 | 1978-10-11 | ||
| JPS58141727A (en) * | 1982-02-19 | 1983-08-23 | 巴工業株式会社 | Culturing of mushroom |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11406070B2 (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2022-08-09 | Hokuto Corporation | Cap assembly for mushroom cultivation bottle |
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