JPH03172127A - Feeding receptacle for dried feed - Google Patents
Feeding receptacle for dried feedInfo
- Publication number
- JPH03172127A JPH03172127A JP2314496A JP31449690A JPH03172127A JP H03172127 A JPH03172127 A JP H03172127A JP 2314496 A JP2314496 A JP 2314496A JP 31449690 A JP31449690 A JP 31449690A JP H03172127 A JPH03172127 A JP H03172127A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- feeding
- container
- container body
- neck
- feeding member
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 244000309466 calf Species 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002457 flexible plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021056 liquid food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021055 solid food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K9/00—Sucking apparatus for young stock ; Devices for mixing solid food with liquids
- A01K9/005—Teats or nipples
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
［産業上の利用分野コ
本発明は仔牛等の家畜の子供に餌を与えるための給餌容
器に関するものであり、更に詳しくは、柔軟なフラップ
状バルブを有する給餌部材を通して仔牛等の家畜の子供
に乾燥餌を給餌する給餌容器に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a feeding container for feeding young domestic animals such as calves, and more particularly to a feeding container for feeding young livestock such as calves. This invention relates to a feeding container for feeding dry feed to young livestock such as calves.
［従来技術］
仔牛等家畜の子供に乾燥餌を給餌する給餌容器に乳首状
の部材を使用することは当業者間では古くから広く行な
われている。このような装置の例としては、Ｅｚｅｌｌ
による米国特許第２， ６９９， ７７８号に開示され
ているものが挙げられる。しかしながら、このＥｚｅｌ
ｌの米国特許において開示されている乳首状の部材は液
体の餌にのみ適するものであった。[Prior Art] The use of a nipple-shaped member in a feeding container for feeding dry feed to young livestock such as calves has been widely practiced among those skilled in the art for a long time. Examples of such devices include the Ezell
US Pat. No. 2,699,778. However, this Ezel
The teat-like member disclosed in the U.S. Pat.
又、半流動物を容器本体から紋り出し供給するために、
柔軟なフラップ状バルブを使用することも古くから広く
行われている。このような装置の例としてはＡｂａｒｒ
の米国特許第２，５４６，７０９号やＤｅｓｐａｉｎ
ｅｔ ａｌの米国特許第３． ７２６， ４３６号に
開示されているものが挙げられる。上記Ａｂａｒｒの米
国特許の装置では柔軟なフラップ状のバルブは相互に対
向する突起部を有している。これら突起部は供給される
物質等の通路を形或すると共に揺動部材及びフラップの
当接を解くための支点として作用する。In addition, in order to supply the semi-fluid material by protruding it from the container body,
The use of flexible flap-like valves has also been widely practiced for a long time. Examples of such devices include Abarr
No. 2,546,709 and Despain
et al., U.S. Patent No. 3. Examples include those disclosed in No. 726,436. In the Abarr device, the flexible flap valve has mutually opposed projections. These protrusions form a passage for the substance to be supplied and act as a fulcrum for releasing the rocking member and the flap.
即ち、該突起部は容器本体のうち支点の容器本体部側に
設けられた肉厚部が押されると、支点の反対側に設けら
れたフラップ状部材の当接が解かれることとなる。しか
し、このような通常の状態において密閉された状態の容
器本体では、仔牛等は容器本体の一部のみを押すことが
できないため、この容器は仔牛の給餌容器として使用す
るには適さないものである。更に、この種のバルブはそ
の当接が解かれた際に許容される通路部が狭いため、流
動物は通過し得るが通常ペレット状となった乾燥餌は通
過出来ない。このため乾燥餌を給仕するための給餌容器
に適用することは出来ないものである。一方、Ｄｅｓｐ
ａｉｎ ｅｔ ａｌの米国特許の装置のフラップ状のバ
ルブは圧力がバルブ自身ではなく容器本体に加えられた
際に作用するように設計されているものであり、又、複
雑な四枚パルブ構造であるため、乾燥餌を給餌するには
不適当なものである。That is, when the thick portion of the protrusion provided on the container body side of the fulcrum of the container body is pushed, the flap-shaped member provided on the opposite side of the fulcrum releases the contact. However, under normal conditions, this container is not suitable for use as a feeding container for calves because calves, etc. cannot push only a portion of the container when it is sealed. be. Furthermore, this type of valve has a narrow passageway when the valve is released, allowing fluid to pass through, but dry pelleted bait generally cannot. Therefore, it cannot be applied to a feeding container for serving dry feed. On the other hand, Desp.
The flap-like valve of the Ain et al. patent device is designed to act when pressure is applied to the container body rather than the valve itself, and it has a complex four-valve construction. Therefore, it is unsuitable for feeding dry food.
又、容器本体を上下方向逆転の給餌状態に保持するため
のホルダーの使用もまた当業者においては周知である。The use of holders to hold the container body in an inverted feeding position is also well known to those skilled in the art.
このようなホルダーの例としてはＷｅｔｈｅｒｂｅｅの
米国特許第３． ９３８， ７６９号が挙げられる。An example of such a holder is the Wetherbee U.S. Patent No. 3. 938, 769.
このＷｅｔｈｅｒｂｅｅの米国特許ではホルダーは容器
本体から完全に分離されているものである。尚、この容
器本体には容器本体が上下方向逆転の状態に保持された
際、液体を家畜等に与えるチューブを有するキャップが
取り付けられている。In the Wetherbee patent, the holder is completely separate from the container body. Incidentally, a cap having a tube for supplying liquid to livestock etc. is attached to this container body when the container body is held upside down.
Ｍｕｌｆｏｒｄの米国特許第２． ０６５， ０１２号
及びＪｏｈｎｓｏｎｅｔａｌの米国特許第４． １０１
． ０４３号は容器本体に接続されこれを上下方向逆転
の容器使用位置に支持する支持部材を開示している。Ｍ
ｕｌｆｏｒｄの米国特許において開示されている装置で
は、ワイヤー製のフックが摺動自在に容器本体の外側に
取り付けられている。このフックは容器本体が通常の正
立した状態にあっては引っ込んでいるが、当該容器本体
が供給のために上下方向に逆転されると突出した位置に
移動してくるものである。一方、Ｊｏｈｎｓｏｎｅｔａ
ｌの米国特許は支持止め具について開示する。Mulford U.S. Patent No. 2. No. 065,012 and US Pat. No. 4.065,012 and Johnson et al. 101
．． No. 043 discloses a support member that is connected to the container body and supports the container in an upside-down container use position. M
In the device disclosed in the Ulford patent, a wire hook is slidably attached to the outside of the container body. This hook is retracted when the container body is in the normal upright position, but moves to a protruding position when the container body is turned upside down for feeding. On the other hand, Johnsoneta
The U.S. Patent No. 1 discloses a support stop.
この支持止め具は容器本体の底部に取り付けられ隣接す
る支持部から突出した位置に移動可能となっており、係
る突出位置において容器本体を使用のため上下方向逆転
の状態で支持することが出来るものである。This support stopper is attached to the bottom of the container body and is movable to a position protruding from the adjacent support part, and in such a protruding position, the container body can be supported in an inverted state for use. It is.
［発明が解決しようとする課題］
仔牛等家畜の子供の飼育にあたっては、通常生後三週間
は液体の餌のみで飼育し、その後徐々に固体の餌を用い
て飼育していくものである。ここで、生後すぐの状態か
らベレット状になった乾燥餌で飼育する事が出来れば通
常の液体餌のみで飼育した仔牛等よりも健康状態も良く
、又、早く或長させることが出来る。更に、このように
飼育された仔牛等は通常の状態で飼育された牛より、早
期に離乳させることがき、若い段階で妊娠させることが
できる。その結果、通常より早く牛乳を生産させること
が出来ることとなるものである。このため生後すぐの仔
牛等に対しペレット状になった乾燥餌を給餌することが
必要とされておりこれが可能な給餌用容器が必要となる
。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] When raising calves and other domestic animals, they are usually fed only liquid food for three weeks after birth, and then gradually fed solid food. If calves can be fed with pellet-shaped dry feed right after birth, they will be in better health than calves fed only with regular liquid feed, and they can grow to a certain length more quickly. Furthermore, calves etc. reared in this manner can be weaned earlier than cows reared under normal conditions, and can be impregnated at a younger stage. As a result, milk can be produced faster than usual. For this reason, it is necessary to feed calves and the like immediately after birth with pelleted dry feed, and a feeding container that can do this is required.
しかしながら、このようなベレット状等になった乾燥餌
を仔牛等に適切に給餌するための給餌容器は提案されて
いなかった。However, no feeding container has been proposed for appropriately feeding calves or the like with such pellet-shaped dry feed.
本発明は上記問題点に鑑みなされたものであり、仔牛等
の家畜の子供に生後間もない時より乾燥餌を適切に給餌
し得る給餌容器を提供することをその目的とする。The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a feeding container that can appropriately feed dry feed to young livestock such as calves from shortly after birth.
［課題を解決するための手段］
上記目的を連或するために本発明は、仔牛等に屹燥餌を
給餌する乾燥餌給餌容器であって、一端に一方向に向か
って湾曲している首部を有した容器本体と、上記容器本
体が上下方向逆転の給餌位置に配置された際上記首部が
湾曲する方向と反対側において上記容器本体に回動自在
に接続された上記容器本体を支持するための支持手段と
、上記首部に着脱自在に弾発的に嵌合された給餌部材と
を有し、上記給餌部材内には通常該給餌部材内部を閉鎖
しており、かつ該給餌部材に圧力が与えられた際に乾燥
餌を通過せしめるフラップバルブ手段が設けられている
ことを特徴とする乾燥餌給餌容器を提供するものである
。[Means for Solving the Problems] In order to achieve the above objects, the present invention provides a dry feed feeding container for feeding dry feed to calves, etc., which has a neck portion curved in one direction at one end. and a container body rotatably connected to the container body on the side opposite to the direction in which the neck curves when the container body is placed in a vertically reversed feeding position. support means, and a feeding member elastically fitted to the neck portion in a detachable manner, the feeding member is normally closed, and pressure is applied to the feeding member. A dry bait feeding container is provided, characterized in that it is provided with flap valve means for allowing dry bait to pass through when fed.
又、容器本体はプラスチック等の素材で一体或型された
ものであっても良い。Further, the container body may be integrally formed of a material such as plastic.
更に、上記支持板も容器本体と一体的に或型されても良
く、又、上記容器本体のうち首部と反対側の端部には該
容器本体が上下方向逆転の給餌位置におかれた際容器本
体内に餌を再充填するための蓋部を設けても良い。Further, the support plate may also be formed integrally with the container body, and the end of the container body opposite to the neck portion may be provided with a support plate that is provided when the container body is placed in a vertically reversed feeding position. A lid may be provided within the container body for refilling with bait.
［作用コ
上記のような構戒を有する本願発明によれば仔牛等が給
餌部材を吸った際にのみ、該給餌部材内に設けられたフ
ラップバルブが開き適切な量の乾燥餌が仔牛等に給餌さ
れる。[Function] According to the present invention having the above-mentioned structure, only when the calf etc. sucks the feeding member, the flap valve provided in the feeding member opens and an appropriate amount of dry food is delivered to the calf etc. be fed.
又、容器本体を支持する支持板が回動自在であるため仔
牛等の口の動きに対して給餌容器全体が適切に追従する
こととなる。Furthermore, since the support plate supporting the container body is rotatable, the entire feeding container can appropriately follow the movements of the mouth of the calf or the like.
更に、上記容器本体の首部とは反対側の端部に設けられ
た蓋部から適宜乾燥餌の補充が行われる。Further, dry bait is appropriately replenished from the lid provided at the end of the container body opposite to the neck.
［実施例］
以下、第１図から第９図に従って本発明の一実施例に係
る給餌容器を詳細に説明する。[Example] Hereinafter, a feeding container according to an example of the present invention will be described in detail according to FIGS. 1 to 9.
この給餌容器は主に、給餌容器本体ｌ４、支持手段２８
、及び給餌部材４６とからなるものである。この給餌容
器本体１４は第２図中の目盛りｌ６から明らかなように
２クウォート（約１．９リットル）程度の容量であるこ
とが好ましいがこれに限定されることはない。容器本体
１４は湾曲した首部１８を有する。この湾曲した首部１
８の下側の面は第２図に示すように容器本体１４の上部
と滑らかな曲線によってつながっている。この首部１８
の端部の外周には外側方向に突出したフランジ状のリッ
プ部２０が設けられている。このリップ部２０上には第
４図から第９図に示される給餌部材４６が着脱自在に弾
発的に嵌合されることとなる。又、ハンドル部２２が容
器本体１４の正面側に一体的に設けられている。該ハン
ドル部２２は湾曲した首部１日の軸線と同一平面上に配
置されている（第１図、第２図）。容器本体ｌ４の裏側
面、即ちハンドル部２２とは反対側の面には、容器本体
１４を横方向に横断する溝部２４が形威されている。こ
の満部２４には容器本．体１４の長手方向に延びる板状
部材２６が設けられている（第２図、第３図）。この板
状部材２６は溝部２４の中央を横切るとともにハンドル
部２２とほぼ同一面上に位置しているものである。上記
容器本体を支持する支持手段たる支持板２８の下部には
屈曲された二股部材３０が形威されている。該二股部材
３０の二股に分かれた部分のそれぞれはチューブ状の支
持部材３２に接続されている。ピン３４が上記チューブ
状支持部材３２内に押し込み等の方法により固定されて
おり、該ビン３４は更に板状部材２６に形威されている
不図示の孔部をも貫通している。その結果、支持板２８
は容器本体１４の裏側面においてピン３４を中心として
回動自在に固定されることとなる。支持板２８には支持
板２８及びこれに取り付けられた容器本体ｌ４が釘等に
よって所望の高さに保持され得るように縦方向に並んだ
複数の鍵型孔Ｍ３６が形威されている。それぞれの鍵型
孔部３６には支持板２８の片側方向に向かって盛り上が
った補強用エッジ部４０が形威されている（第１図、第
２図）。This feeding container mainly includes a feeding container main body l4, a support means 28
, and a feeding member 46. The feeding container main body 14 preferably has a capacity of about 2 quarts (about 1.9 liters), as is clear from the scale 16 in FIG. 2, but the capacity is not limited to this. The container body 14 has a curved neck 18. This curved neck 1
The lower surface of the container 8 is connected to the upper part of the container body 14 by a smooth curve as shown in FIG. This neck 18
A flange-shaped lip portion 20 is provided on the outer periphery of the end portion of. A feeding member 46 shown in FIGS. 4 to 9 is elastically fitted onto the lip portion 20 in a detachable manner. Further, a handle portion 22 is integrally provided on the front side of the container body 14. The handle portion 22 is arranged flush with the axis of the curved neck (FIGS. 1 and 2). A groove portion 24 that crosses the container body 14 in the lateral direction is formed on the back side of the container body l4, that is, the surface opposite to the handle portion 22. This full volume 24 has a container book. A plate member 26 is provided that extends in the longitudinal direction of the body 14 (FIGS. 2 and 3). This plate-like member 26 crosses the center of the groove portion 24 and is located substantially on the same plane as the handle portion 22. A bent bifurcated member 30 is formed at the lower part of the support plate 28, which is a support means for supporting the container body. Each of the bifurcated parts of the bifurcated member 30 is connected to a tubular support member 32. A pin 34 is fixed in the tubular support member 32 by a method such as pushing, and the pin 34 also passes through a hole (not shown) formed in the plate member 26. As a result, the support plate 28
is fixed rotatably around a pin 34 on the back side of the container body 14. The support plate 28 has a plurality of key-shaped holes M36 arranged in the vertical direction so that the support plate 28 and the container body l4 attached thereto can be held at a desired height with nails or the like. A reinforcing edge portion 40 is formed in each key-shaped hole portion 36 and is raised toward one side of the support plate 28 (FIGS. 1 and 2).
尚、この支持板２８は容器本体１４と一体或型したもの
であってもよい。Note that this support plate 28 may be formed integrally with the container body 14.
容器本体１４の上記首部ｌ８とは反対側の部分（即ち，
容器本体を上下方向を逆転した給輯位置における容器の
上部側）には蓋部４２が脱着自在に取付けられている（
第Ｉｃ！Ｊ、第２図）。この蓋部４２は容器本体１４の
上記首部１８と反対側の開口部周囲に設けられた突縁４
４上に取り付けられるものである。これにより容器本体
ｌ４を第２図に示されるような上下方向が逆転された給
餌位置においたまま、この蓋部４２を外して容易に餌等
の再充填をすることができる。The part of the container body 14 opposite to the neck l8 (i.e.
A lid 42 is removably attached to the upper side of the container when the container body is turned upside down (in the feeding position).
Chapter Ic! J, Figure 2). This lid portion 42 has a ridge 4 provided around the opening of the container body 14 on the side opposite to the neck portion 18.
4. As a result, the container body 14 can be easily refilled with food by removing the lid 42 while leaving the container main body 14 in the vertically reversed feeding position as shown in FIG.
この蓋部４２は後述のように給餌部材４６が容器本体１
４の首部１８に取り付けられるのと同様の方法で上記フ
ランジ４４に着脱自在に弾発的に嵌合させてもよく、ま
た、蓋４２の内周面及びフランジ４４にネジを切ってｉ
Ｉ４２をフランジ４４上に締め付け固定しても良い。As will be described later, this lid part 42 has a feeding member 46 connected to the container main body 1.
The lid 42 may be removably elastically fitted to the flange 44 in the same manner as the neck 18 of the lid 42, or the inner peripheral surface of the lid 42 and the flange 44 may be threaded.
I42 may be tightened and fixed onto the flange 44.
上記容器本体Ｉ４に取り付けられる給餠部材４ｅは拡開
フランジ部５０とチューブ状部４８とからなる（第４図
）。この拡開フランジ部５０は内周側に突出した縁部５
２を開口端に有する（第６図）。この縁部５２は第ｌ図
から第３図に示される容器本体ｌ４のフランジ状のリッ
プ部２０上に着脱自在に弾発的に嵌合されることとなる
。チューブ状部４８はフラップバルプを構或する一対の
フラップ５４を有するものである（第６図、第７図、第
８図、第９図）。 このフラップ５４はチューブ状
部４８と一体的に形威され、チューブ状部４日の長手方
向の軸線５６に対しそれぞれ約２０’ の角度を持って
対称的に配置されているものである。フランジ部５０、
チューブ状部４８及びフラップ５４とから構或される給
＃Ｉ部材４６は柔軟であり弾性を有するゴム、プラスチ
ックその他適切な材料によって一体或型されている。フ
ラップ５４は第７図及び第９図に示されるようにチュー
ブ状部４８の開口端５８を直径方向に横断するように延
びており、通常の状態では給餌部材内部を閉鎖した状態
に保つこととなる。The filling member 4e attached to the container body I4 consists of an expansion flange portion 50 and a tubular portion 48 (FIG. 4). This expansion flange portion 50 has an edge 5 that protrudes toward the inner circumference.
2 at the open end (Fig. 6). This edge portion 52 is removably elastically fitted onto the flange-shaped lip portion 20 of the container body l4 shown in FIGS. 1 to 3. The tubular portion 48 has a pair of flaps 54 forming a flap valve (FIGS. 6, 7, 8, and 9). The flaps 54 are integrally formed with the tubular section 48 and are symmetrically disposed at angles of approximately 20' to the longitudinal axis 56 of the tubular section 48. flange part 50,
Feed #I member 46, consisting of tubular portion 48 and flap 54, is integrally molded from a flexible, resilient rubber, plastic, or other suitable material. The flap 54 extends diametrically across the open end 58 of the tubular portion 48, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 9, and normally maintains the interior of the feeding member closed. Become.
該給餌部材４６を容器本体ｌ４の首部１８に取り付ける
に際しては、第５図において給餌部材４６上に表示され
ている矢印マーク６０を第１図において容器本体上に表
示されている矢印マーク６２と合わせるようにする。こ
のように給餌部材４６と容器本体１４を着脱自在に弾発
的に嵌合させることにより、フラップバルブの一対のフ
ラップ５４の当接面は容器本体１８上のハンドル部２２
と同一面上に位置することとなる。即ち、一対のフラッ
プ５４の当接面は湾曲した首部１８の細線と同一平面上
に配置されることとなる。When attaching the feeding member 46 to the neck 18 of the container body l4, align the arrow mark 60 shown on the feeding member 46 in FIG. 5 with the arrow mark 62 shown on the container main body in FIG. Do it like this. By elastically fitting the feeding member 46 and the container body 14 in a removable manner in this way, the abutting surfaces of the pair of flaps 54 of the flap valve are connected to the handle portion 22 on the container body 18.
It will be located on the same plane. That is, the contact surfaces of the pair of flaps 54 are arranged on the same plane as the thin line of the curved neck 18.
そして、給餌容器を支持手段により上下方向逆転した給
餌状態になるように吊るした場合、上記首部１８が湾曲
しているため餌を食べる仔牛等はハンドル部２２の方向
から容器に近づくこととなる。この際、上記首部１８の
軸線、ハンドル部２２、フラップ５４の当接面は鉛直面
上に配置されることになる。従って、給餌部材４６のチ
ューブ状部４８を仔牛等が口により吸うことにより、チ
ューブ状部分４８が外側から上下方向に押され第８図に
示すように一対のフラップ５４が相互に離間し、開口部
が生じ、乾燥餌が該開口部内を通り容器本体から仔牛等
に供給されることとなるものである。When the feeding container is hung by the support means so as to be in a feeding state in which the vertical direction is reversed, the calf or the like that eats food approaches the container from the direction of the handle portion 22 because the neck portion 18 is curved. At this time, the axis of the neck portion 18, the handle portion 22, and the contact surfaces of the flap 54 are arranged on a vertical plane. Therefore, when a calf or the like sucks the tube-shaped portion 48 of the feeding member 46, the tube-shaped portion 48 is pushed upward and downward from the outside, and the pair of flaps 54 are separated from each other as shown in FIG. The dry feed passes through the opening and is supplied to the calves etc. from the container body.
本実施例の給餌容器の使用方法は以下の通りである。ま
ず、容器本体部１４に首部１日の開口部を通して乾燥餌
を充填し、その後給餌部材４６を取り付ける。又、この
乾燥餌の充填にあたっては、給餌部材４６を容器本体１
４に取り付けて容器本体１４の上下方向をあらかじめ逆
転した後、蓋部４２をはずして容器本体１４内に乾燥餌
を充填しても良い。The method of using the feeding container of this example is as follows. First, dry bait is filled into the container main body 14 through the opening in the neck, and then the feeding member 46 is attached. In addition, when filling this dry bait, the feeding member 46 is connected to the container body 1.
4 and the container body 14 is reversed in the vertical direction in advance, the lid portion 42 may be removed and the container body 14 may be filled with dry bait.
次に、給餌容器を上下方向を逆転した状態で支持板２８
に股けられた鍵型孔部３６を仔牛等の牛舎内の釘等に吊
り下げることによって給餌用の設置が完了する。仔牛等
が容器内の乾燥餌を食べ終えると蓋部４２をはずして乾
燥餌を再充填することとなる。Next, with the feeding container turned upside down, the support plate 28 is
The installation for feeding is completed by suspending the key-shaped hole 36 that is straddled between the two ends from a nail or the like in a barn for cows such as calves. When the calf or the like finishes eating the dry feed in the container, the lid 42 is removed and the container is refilled with dry feed.
次に、本願発明の他の実施例を第ｌＯ図から第ｌ３図を
参照しつつ詳述する。Next, another embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 10 to 13.
本実施例の給餌容器も上述の第一の実施例に係る給餌容
器とほぼ同一の構或を有し、ほぼ同一の方法で使用する
ものである。The feeding container of this embodiment also has substantially the same structure as the feeding container of the first embodiment described above, and is used in substantially the same manner.
本実施例の給餌容器を構或する容器本体７０、ハンドル
部８０、支持板７日は容器本体７０の内容物が目につき
やすいように透明の柔軟なプラスチック等で一体的に成
型されている。支持板７８には補強板７６が埋め込まれ
、容器本体が第１１図に示すように板７４等から吊り下
げられた際に支持板７８が変形することとがないようし
ても良い。容器本体７０はその一端に外側方向に突出し
ているフランジ８２を有し、該フランジ８２には補強部
材８４が埋め込まれている。The container main body 70, the handle portion 80, and the support plate 7, which constitute the feeding container of this embodiment, are integrally molded of transparent flexible plastic or the like so that the contents of the container main body 70 can be easily seen. A reinforcing plate 76 may be embedded in the support plate 78 to prevent the support plate 78 from being deformed when the container body is suspended from the plate 74 or the like as shown in FIG. The container body 70 has a flange 82 projecting outwardly at one end thereof, and a reinforcing member 84 is embedded in the flange 82.
給餌部材７２はゴム、プラスチック等の適切な柔軟性及
び弾性を有する素材により威型されており、チューブ状
部８６と拡大フランジ部８８からなっている。この拡大
フランジ部８８は容器本体７０の首部に設けられたフラ
ンジ８２上に着脱自在に弾発的に嵌合されるものである
。一対の柔軟で弾性を有するタブ部８０がチューブ部８
６の外周上の対向する位置に直接固定されている。該タ
ブ９０は孔部な通して容器本体の内側方向に伸び、相互
に当接した柔軟で弾性を有するフラップ９２を形或する
。このフラップ９２は完全にチューブ状部８６内の開口
部を覆うものではない。しかし、通常の乾燥餌は一定の
大きさのペレット９４であり第１２図及び第１３図に示
されるように配置されたフラップ９２による隙間を通過
することはない。又、第１０図、第１１図に示すように
容器が上下方向逆幅の状態で吊るされる給餌状態におい
ては、フラップ９２の当接面が前実施例と同様に鉛直方
向に延びていることになるため、仔牛等が給餌部材のチ
ューブ部を吸うとフラッ、プ９２は上下方向の押圧力に
より離間しフラップバルブが開き、乾燥餌がこの開口部
を通して仔牛等に供給されることになる。The feeding member 72 is made of a material having appropriate flexibility and elasticity, such as rubber or plastic, and includes a tubular portion 86 and an enlarged flange portion 88. This enlarged flange portion 88 is removably and resiliently fitted onto a flange 82 provided at the neck portion of the container body 70. A pair of flexible and elastic tab portions 80 are connected to the tube portion 8.
6 at opposing positions on the outer periphery. The tabs 90 extend inwardly into the container body through the apertures and form soft, resilient flaps 92 in abutting contact with each other. This flap 92 does not completely cover the opening in the tubular section 86 . However, normal dry bait is pellets 94 of a certain size and will not pass through the gap formed by the flaps 92 arranged as shown in FIGS. 12 and 13. Furthermore, in the feeding state in which the container is hung with its width reversed in the vertical direction as shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, the contact surface of the flap 92 extends in the vertical direction as in the previous embodiment. Therefore, when a calf or the like sucks the tube part of the feeding member, the flap valve 92 is separated by the vertical pressing force, the flap valve opens, and dry food is supplied to the calf or the like through this opening.
尚、本願発明は上記実施例に限定されることはなく、本
発明の趣旨から逸脱することなく種々の変更が可能とな
るものである。Note that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
［効果」
以上詳述したように本発明の乾燥餌給餌容器は、生後す
ぐの仔牛等であっても給餌部材を吸うことによりペレッ
ト状等になって容器本体部内に収納されている乾燥餌を
容易に好きなときに食べることが出来る。その結果、生
後すぐの状態からペレット状になった乾燥餠で仔牛等を
飼育する事ができ通常の液体餌のみで飼育した仔牛等よ
りも健康状態も良く、又、早く仔牛等を或長させること
が出来る。更に、このように飼育された仔牛等は通常の
状態で飼育された牛より、早期に離乳させることがき、
若い段階で妊娠させることができる。[Effects] As detailed above, the dry feed feeding container of the present invention is capable of feeding even calves immediately after birth into pellets by sucking the feeding member and discharging the dry feed stored in the main body of the container. You can easily eat it whenever you want. As a result, calves, etc. can be raised on dried pelleted pellets immediately after birth, resulting in better health than calves, etc. raised only on regular liquid feed, and the calves, etc. can grow to maturity more quickly. I can do it. Furthermore, calves etc. raised in this way can be weaned earlier than cows raised under normal conditions.
You can get pregnant at a young age.
その結果、通常より早く牛乳を生産させることが出来る
こととなり牛乳等の生産性の向上に寄与し得るものであ
る。As a result, milk can be produced faster than usual, which can contribute to improving the productivity of milk, etc.
又、給餌容器の容器本体が支持手段により回鮎自在に支
持されているため、給餌容器本体及びこれに嵌着された
給餌部材が仔牛等の口の動きに応じて自在に移動し、仔
牛等が容易に容器内の餌を食べることが出来るものであ
る。In addition, since the main body of the feeding container is supported by the support means so that it can be freely rotated, the main body of the feeding container and the feeding member fitted therein can freely move according to the mouth movements of the calf, etc. can easily eat the food in the container.
更に、給餌部材内部に設けられたフラップバルブが通常
は給餌部材の開口部を閉鎖し、仔牛等が給餌部材を吸っ
た時のみ該開口部を開き仔牛等に乾燥餌を供給するもの
であるため、容器内に収納された屹燥餌が牛舎内に散ら
ばったりすることがなく、餌の効率的な利用が可能とな
る。Furthermore, since the flap valve provided inside the feeding member normally closes the opening of the feeding member and opens the opening only when the calf, etc. sucks on the feeding member, dry feed is supplied to the calf, etc. Therefore, the dried feed stored in the container is not scattered in the cowshed, and the feed can be used efficiently.
加えて、容器本体の首部の湾曲した軸線と給餌部材内の
フラップの当接面とを同一平面上に配置するためのマー
クが設けられているため、給餌部材を容器本体に対する
適切な位置に容易に配置することができる。In addition, marks are provided to align the curved axis of the neck of the container body with the contact surface of the flap in the feeding member, making it easy to position the feeding member in the appropriate position relative to the container body. can be placed in
第１図は本発明の１実施例の乾燥餌給餌容器より給餌部
材を取り外し上下方向を逆転させた給餌位置にした状態
を示す正面図、
第２図は第１図の給餌容器本体の側面図、第３図は第１
図の給餌容器本体の背面図、第４図は第２図に示された
給餌容器本体に取り付けられる給餌部材の側面図
第５図は第１図に示された給餌容器本体に取り付けられ
る給餌部材の正面図、
第６図は第５図の６−６線による断面図、第７図は第４
図の７−７Ｍによる断面図、第８図は第６図に示す給餌
部材のフラップバルブが開いた状態を右方向（第６図に
おける）から見た側面図、
第９図は第６図に示す給餌部材のフラップバルブが閉じ
た状態を右方向（第６図における）から見た側面図、
第１０図は本発明の他実施例の乾燥餌給餌容器の側面図
、
第１１図は第１０図の給餌容器の斜視図、第１２図は第
１１図の１２−１２線による断面図、
第１３Ｇは第１２図に示す給餌部材の右側方向（第１２
図における）
からみた側面図である。
図中１４・
２０．
４６・
４日・
５４・
・・容器本体、ｌ８
．．リップ部、２２
・・給餌部材、
・・チューブ状部、
・・フラップ。
・首部、
・ハンドル部、FIG. 1 is a front view showing a state in which the feeding member is removed from a dry feed feeding container according to an embodiment of the present invention and the feeding position is reversed in the vertical direction. FIG. 2 is a side view of the main body of the feeding container shown in FIG. 1. , Figure 3 is the first
FIG. 4 is a side view of the feeding member attached to the feeding container body shown in FIG. 2; FIG. 5 is a side view of the feeding member attached to the feeding container body shown in FIG. 1. Figure 6 is a sectional view taken along line 6-6 in Figure 5, Figure 7 is a front view of Figure 4.
7-7M in the figure, FIG. 8 is a side view of the feeding member shown in FIG. 6 with the flap valve opened, viewed from the right direction (in FIG. 6), and FIG. 9 is the same as in FIG. 6. FIG. 10 is a side view of a dry feed feeding container according to another embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 11 is a side view of the feeding member shown in FIG. FIG. 12 is a sectional view taken along the line 12-12 in FIG.
(in the figure). 14 and 20 in the figure. 46. 4th day 54. . . Container body, l8. ．． Lip portion, 22...feeding member,...tubular portion,...flap.・Neck, ・Handle,
Claims (5)
て、 一方向に向かって湾曲している首部を一端に有した容器
本体と、 上記容器本体が上下方向逆転の給餌位置に配置された際
上記首部が湾曲する方向と反対側において上記容器本体
に回動自在に接続された上記容器本体を支持するための
支持手段と、 上記首部に着脱自在に弾発的に嵌合された給餌部材とを
有し、 上記給餌部材内には、通常該給餌部材内部を閉鎖してお
り、かつ該給餌部材に圧力が与えられた際に乾燥餌を通
過せしめるフラップバルブ手段が設けられていることを
特徴とする乾燥餌給餌容器。(1) A dry feed feeding container for feeding dry feed to calves, etc., which includes a container body having a neck curved in one direction at one end, and the container body is placed in a feeding position in which the vertical direction is reversed. a support means for supporting the container body rotatably connected to the container body on the opposite side to the direction in which the neck curves when the neck is bent; a feeding member, and the feeding member is provided with flap valve means that normally closes the interior of the feeding member and allows dry bait to pass through when pressure is applied to the feeding member. A dry feed feeding container characterized by:
に成型され、上記チューブ内で相互に対向し、相互に離
接可能である一対のフラップであることを特徴とする請
求項１記載の乾燥餌給餌容器。(2) The feeding member is made of a hollow tubular member, and the flap valve means is integrally molded with the tubular member, and includes a pair of flaps that face each other within the tube and can be moved toward and away from each other. The dry feed feeding container according to claim 1, characterized in that:
面上に設けられたハンドル手段を有していることを特徴
とする請求項２記載の乾燥餌給餌容器。3. The dry bait feeding container of claim 2, wherein said container body has handle means coplanar with the axis of said curved neck.
た平板からなり、該平板が上記支持手段を吊り下げる吊
り下げ手段と係合可能な複数の孔部を有することを特徴
とする請求項１記載の乾燥餌給餌容器。(4) The support means is comprised of a flat plate rotatably attached to the container body, and the flat plate has a plurality of holes that can be engaged with hanging means for suspending the support means. A dry food feeding container according to claim 1.
平面上に配置された第１のマーク手段を有し、 上記給餌部材はその外周面上に第２のマーク手段を有し
、 上記首部上の第１のマーク手段と、上記給餌部材上の第
２のマーク手段を合わせることによりバルブ手段の位置
合わせが可能となることを特徴とする請求項３記載の乾
燥餌給餌容器。(5) the container body has on its neck a first marking means disposed coplanar with the handle means; the feeding member has a second marking means on its outer peripheral surface; and the neck 4. A dry feed feeding container according to claim 3, wherein the valve means can be aligned by aligning the first mark means on the feeding member with the second mark means on the feeding member.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US439956 | 1989-11-21 | ||
| US07/439,956 US5010847A (en) | 1989-11-21 | 1989-11-21 | Calf feeder bottle for dry feed |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH03172127A true JPH03172127A (en) | 1991-07-25 |
| JPH064006B2 JPH064006B2 (en) | 1994-01-19 |
Family
ID=23746814
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2314496A Expired - Lifetime JPH064006B2 (en) | 1989-11-21 | 1990-11-21 | Dry food feeding container |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US5010847A (en) |
| EP (2) | EP0545895B1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JPH064006B2 (en) |
| AT (2) | ATE126661T1 (en) |
| CA (1) | CA2017598C (en) |
| DE (2) | DE69021896T2 (en) |
| DK (1) | DK0545895T3 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2079214T3 (en) |
| GR (1) | GR3018119T3 (en) |
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| DE63500C (en) * | ||||
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| US811870A (en) * | 1904-12-20 | 1906-02-06 | Hermann Quittner | Drinking and feeding appliance for bird-cages. |
| GB220075A (en) * | 1923-05-10 | 1924-08-11 | Sidney Hole | Improvements in or relating to calf-feeders and the like |
| DE554024C (en) * | 1930-05-15 | 1932-07-04 | Wilhelm Polzer | Children's feeding bottle |
| US2065012A (en) * | 1936-06-15 | 1936-12-22 | Nat Drug Co | Support for dispensing containers |
| CH197106A (en) * | 1937-06-07 | 1938-04-15 | Roger Brunel | Baby bottle. |
| US2455848A (en) * | 1946-08-09 | 1948-12-07 | Carroll I Young | Calf feeder |
| US2511820A (en) * | 1947-09-13 | 1950-06-13 | Preparation of organo halo silanes | |
| US2522820A (en) * | 1949-01-14 | 1950-09-19 | Francis J Haberkorn | Calf feeder |
| US2546709A (en) * | 1949-07-22 | 1951-03-27 | Abarr Garfield | Self-closing tube |
| US2699778A (en) * | 1953-01-07 | 1955-01-18 | Ezell Sales Inc | Calf's nipple |
| BE566078A (en) * | 1957-03-26 | |||
| US3071272A (en) * | 1961-08-29 | 1963-01-01 | Forrest Maurits | Infant feeding bottle |
| GB1030036A (en) * | 1964-08-21 | 1966-05-18 | Edwin Thomas Roberts | Improvements in and relating to feeding bottles for babies |
| US3726436A (en) * | 1971-04-14 | 1973-04-10 | Despain Flandro | Dispenser with flap valve |
| FR2227819A1 (en) * | 1973-05-03 | 1974-11-29 | Pepro | Water trough for small animals - has cylindrical reservoir with handles and drinking trough |
| US3938769A (en) * | 1973-06-04 | 1976-02-17 | Wetherbee Hyatt G | Bottle holder |
| USD249076S (en) | 1977-08-16 | 1978-08-22 | Meeker Paul K | Animal nurser |
| US4101043A (en) * | 1977-09-12 | 1978-07-18 | Monsanto Company | Container and support clip combination |
| NZ210373A (en) * | 1983-11-29 | 1988-01-08 | Damino As | Feeding ruminants with two-part feed; enclosure for feeding ruminants |
| GB2169210B (en) * | 1984-12-17 | 1989-01-05 | Mandy Nicola Haberman | Baby's feeding apparatus |
| US4793533A (en) * | 1986-01-08 | 1988-12-27 | Yang Tai Her | Intimacy-promoting baby feed bottle |
| SU1351549A1 (en) * | 1986-02-03 | 1987-11-15 | Алтайский научно-исследовательский и проектно-технологический институт животноводства | Teat waterer |
| DE3620878C1 (en) * | 1986-06-21 | 1988-03-03 | Adolf Hinterkopf | Watering device for animals, especially for calves or the like. |
| JPH02161950A (en) * | 1988-12-15 | 1990-06-21 | Jiekusu Kk | Nipple |
| US4940151A (en) * | 1989-07-24 | 1990-07-10 | Fett Michael E | Infant fluid drinking container |
-
1989
- 1989-11-21 US US07/439,956 patent/US5010847A/en not_active Ceased
-
1990
- 1990-05-25 CA CA002017598A patent/CA2017598C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-11-14 ES ES93101132T patent/ES2079214T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-11-14 DE DE69021896T patent/DE69021896T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-11-14 DK DK93101132.4T patent/DK0545895T3/en active
- 1990-11-14 AT AT93101132T patent/ATE126661T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-11-14 EP EP93101132A patent/EP0545895B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-11-14 AT AT90121803T patent/ATE95027T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-11-14 DE DE90121803T patent/DE69003653D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-11-14 EP EP90121803A patent/EP0428992B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-11-21 JP JP2314496A patent/JPH064006B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1993
- 1993-04-29 US US08/053,700 patent/USRE34725E/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1995
- 1995-11-20 GR GR950403235T patent/GR3018119T3/en unknown
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103314868A (en) * | 2013-06-21 | 2013-09-25 | 张古权 | Small-sized young animal cub nursing device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ATE126661T1 (en) | 1995-09-15 |
| CA2017598A1 (en) | 1991-05-21 |
| DE69021896D1 (en) | 1995-09-28 |
| DK0545895T3 (en) | 1996-01-15 |
| US5010847A (en) | 1991-04-30 |
| EP0545895A3 (en) | 1993-08-04 |
| ATE95027T1 (en) | 1993-10-15 |
| DE69003653D1 (en) | 1993-11-04 |
| EP0545895A2 (en) | 1993-06-09 |
| USRE34725E (en) | 1994-09-13 |
| EP0545895B1 (en) | 1995-08-23 |
| EP0428992A3 (en) | 1991-11-13 |
| EP0428992A2 (en) | 1991-05-29 |
| CA2017598C (en) | 1999-04-13 |
| ES2079214T3 (en) | 1996-01-01 |
| JPH064006B2 (en) | 1994-01-19 |
| DE69021896T2 (en) | 1996-04-25 |
| GR3018119T3 (en) | 1996-02-29 |
| EP0428992B1 (en) | 1993-09-29 |
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