JPH03170403A - Animal repellent - Google Patents
Animal repellentInfo
- Publication number
- JPH03170403A JPH03170403A JP30985789A JP30985789A JPH03170403A JP H03170403 A JPH03170403 A JP H03170403A JP 30985789 A JP30985789 A JP 30985789A JP 30985789 A JP30985789 A JP 30985789A JP H03170403 A JPH03170403 A JP H03170403A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- active component
- repellent
- animal
- musk
- membered ring
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 abstract description 7
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 241000272201 Columbiformes Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- OSOIQJGOYGSIMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentadecanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCCCCCCCCCC1 OSOIQJGOYGSIMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241000238876 Acari Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- ZKVZSBSZTMPBQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Civetone Natural products O=C1CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC1 ZKVZSBSZTMPBQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- XRHCAGNSDHCHFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene brassylate Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCO1 XRHCAGNSDHCHFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- ALHUZKCOMYUFRB-OAHLLOKOSA-N Muscone Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)C1 ALHUZKCOMYUFRB-OAHLLOKOSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- ZKVZSBSZTMPBQR-UPHRSURJSA-N civetone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCC1 ZKVZSBSZTMPBQR-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- ALHUZKCOMYUFRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N muskone Natural products CC1CCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)C1 ALHUZKCOMYUFRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000006072 paste Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004563 wettable powder Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- NVIPUOMWGQAOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-7-Hexadecen-16-olide Natural products O=C1CCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCO1 NVIPUOMWGQAOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- NVIPUOMWGQAOIT-DUXPYHPUSA-N 7-hexadecen-1,16-olide Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC\C=C\CCCCCCCCO1 NVIPUOMWGQAOIT-DUXPYHPUSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940093468 ethylene brassylate Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- LOKPJYNMYCVCRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 16-Hexadecanolide Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO1 LOKPJYNMYCVCRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl ether Chemical compound COC LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MRMOPGVGWFNHIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,6-dioxacycloheptadecan-7-one Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCCCCCCOCCCCO1 MRMOPGVGWFNHIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MKEIDVFLAWJKMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,7-dioxacycloheptadecan-8-one Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCCCCCOCCCCCO1 MKEIDVFLAWJKMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MZLRFHKWWCSGHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,8-dioxacycloheptadecan-9-one Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCCCCOCCCCCCO1 MZLRFHKWWCSGHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002550 fecal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000037406 food intake Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003392 indanyl group Chemical class C1(CCC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002678 macrocyclic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000005181 nitrobenzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001766 physiological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004800 psychological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
［産業上の利用分野］
本発明は、動物に依る被害、特に犬、猫、鳩に依る糞害
、ネズミに依る食品の損傷、ダニの散布病原菌の媒介等
を防止する効果のある動物用忌避剤に関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] The present invention prevents damage caused by animals, particularly fecal damage caused by dogs, cats, and pigeons, food damage caused by rats, and transmission of pathogenic bacteria spread by ticks. This invention relates to an animal repellent that has the effect of
［従来の技術］
犬などによる咬傷事故、猫などによる糞害、駅や公園に
野生する鳩による被害などはあとをたたず、従来、これ
ら動物の被害を防ぐために種々の動物用忌避剤が開発さ
れている。（特開昭４７−２０３４５、同４７−２３５
３３、同６１−１９４００１，特公昭５１−３３９６８
）［発明が解決しようとする課題］
しかし、今までの動物用忌避剤は、そのもの自体の香り
が強く、散布した場合、人間にも不快感を与えるものが
多かった。[Conventional technology] There is no shortage of accidents such as bites caused by dogs, feces caused by cats, and damage caused by pigeons that live in stations and parks. being developed. (Unexamined Japanese Patent Publication No. 47-20345, No. 47-235
33, 61-194001, Special Publication No. 51-33968
) [Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However, many of the existing animal repellents themselves have a strong scent and cause discomfort to humans when sprayed.
一方、香料は従来、化粧品原料として人間が香りを楽し
むために利用されている。しかし、最近香りが人間や動
植物に対し生理、心理作用を及ぼすことが知られるよう
になった。そこで我々は、香料の動植物に対する作用を
鋭意研究し、香料の種々な作用を見出すことができた。On the other hand, fragrances have traditionally been used as raw materials for cosmetics so that humans can enjoy their scents. However, it has recently become known that scents have physiological and psychological effects on humans, animals, and plants. Therefore, we conducted intensive research on the effects of fragrances on animals and plants, and were able to discover various effects of fragrances.
その結果、香料成分の中に種々の動物に対して忌避効果
を示すものがあることを見出し、本発明を完成するに至
った。As a result, they discovered that some fragrance ingredients have a repellent effect on various animals, leading to the completion of the present invention.
［課題を解決するための手段］
すなわち、本発明はムスク様香気を持つ１３から１７員
環化合物を有効成分とする動物用忌避剤に関する。[Means for Solving the Problems] That is, the present invention relates to an animal repellent containing a 13- to 17-membered ring compound having a musk-like odor as an active ingredient.
一般にムスク様香気持つを持つ化合物としては大環状化
合物、ニトロベンゼン誘導体、インダン化合物が知られ
ているが、これらのもののうち、１３から１７員環化合
物が種々の動物に対して忌避効果を示す。具体的には、
ムスコン、シベトン、シクロペンタデカノン、シクロベ
ンタデカノリド、アンプレットリド、シクロへキサデカ
ノリド、エチレンブラシレート、１２−オキサヘキサデ
カノリド、１１−オキサへキサデカノリド、１０−オキ
サヘキサデカノリド等である。Macrocyclic compounds, nitrobenzene derivatives, and indane compounds are generally known as compounds having a musk-like odor, and among these compounds, 13- to 17-membered ring compounds exhibit repellent effects against various animals. in particular,
Muscone, civetone, cyclopentadecanone, cyclobentadecanolide, ampretolide, cyclohexadecanolide, ethylene brasylate, 12-oxahexadecanolide, 11-oxahexadecanolide, 10-oxahexadecanolide, etc. be.
本発明の動物用忌避剤は、殺虫剤とする場合と同様の製
剤手段を用いることができ、有効成分を不活性な担体と
、必要に応じて適宜、補助剤を添加して、混合、吸着、
溶解、分散または混練して、忌避剤として使用するのに
都合のよい剤型、例えば粉剤、水和剤、乳剤、油剤、ペ
ースト、エアゾール等に製剤して使用することができる
。The animal repellent of the present invention can be prepared using the same formulation methods as used for insecticides, and the active ingredient is mixed with an inert carrier and adjuvants are added as needed, and then adsorbed. ,
It can be dissolved, dispersed, or kneaded and formulated into a dosage form convenient for use as a repellent, such as a powder, wettable powder, emulsion, oil, paste, or aerosol.
［実施例］
次に実施例をあげて本発明をさらに詳細に説明する。本
発明はこれらにより限定されるものではない。[Example] Next, the present invention will be explained in more detail by giving examples. The present invention is not limited to these.
実施例１〜５，比較例１〜２
ジメチルエーテルを加圧液化させた液４５ｍｌに表１に
示す化合物をそれぞれ５ｇ混合し、これらを容量７０ｍ
ｌのエアゾール缶に充填してエアゾール剤を得た。この
ものを犬や猫が尿をする場所へ約２〜５秒程度噴霧し、
以下のような基準で忌避効果を調べた。結果を表１に示
した。Examples 1 to 5, Comparative Examples 1 to 2 5 g of each of the compounds shown in Table 1 were mixed with 45 ml of a liquid obtained by pressurizing liquefaction of dimethyl ether, and the mixture was mixed in a volume of 70 ml.
An aerosol agent was obtained by filling a 1-liter aerosol can. Spray this product on the area where your dog or cat urinates for about 2 to 5 seconds,
The repellent effect was investigated using the following criteria. The results are shown in Table 1.
く評価基準〉 ○：犬、猫を３日以上忌避する。Evaluation criteria ○: Avoid dogs and cats for 3 days or more.
△：犬、猫を１〜２日忌避する。Δ: Avoid dogs and cats for 1 to 2 days.
×：まったく効果なし。×: No effect at all.
実施例６〜９，比較例３〜４
表２に示す化合物各５ｇを高分子珪酸３ｇおよびタルク
４ｇと混合して濃厚粉末をする。この粉末６ｇを小麦１
０００ｇとよく混合する。このものを野生鳩にゲージ内
で与え、小麦を摂取する様子を観察した。結果を表２に
示す。Examples 6-9, Comparative Examples 3-4 5 g of each of the compounds shown in Table 2 were mixed with 3 g of polymeric silicic acid and 4 g of talc to form a thick powder. 6g of this powder to 1 wheat
000g and mix well. This was given to wild pigeons in a cage, and their ingestion of wheat was observed. The results are shown in Table 2.
× ○ ：小麦を全く節食しない。× ○ : Don't eat wheat at all.
：小麦を節食する。: Eat less wheat.
実施例９〜１１，比較例５〜６
表３に示す化合物の２０重量％エタノール溶液を調整し
た。これらをゴミ置場に１ｍ２当り５ｇ散布し、野生猫
や野生犬によるゴミ袋の破損を調べた。結果を表３に示
す。Examples 9 to 11, Comparative Examples 5 to 6 A 20% by weight ethanol solution of the compounds shown in Table 3 was prepared. 5g of these were sprayed per 1 m2 in a garbage storage area, and damage to the garbage bags by wild cats and dogs was investigated. The results are shown in Table 3.
○：ゴミ袋の破損が全くない。○: There is no damage to the garbage bag.
×：ゴミ袋の破損が著しい。×: Garbage bag is significantly damaged.
［発明の効果］
本発明に係る動物用忌避剤は、人間に不快感を与えず、
長期間にわたり効力が持続し、動物に対して顕著な忌避
効果を示すものである。[Effect of the invention] The animal repellent according to the present invention does not cause discomfort to humans,
It remains effective for a long period of time and shows a remarkable repellent effect against animals.
Claims (1)
効成分とする動物用忌避剤。(1) An animal repellent containing a 13- to 17-membered ring compound with a musk-like aroma as an active ingredient.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP30985789A JPH03170403A (en) | 1989-11-29 | 1989-11-29 | Animal repellent |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP30985789A JPH03170403A (en) | 1989-11-29 | 1989-11-29 | Animal repellent |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH03170403A true JPH03170403A (en) | 1991-07-24 |
Family
ID=17998130
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP30985789A Pending JPH03170403A (en) | 1989-11-29 | 1989-11-29 | Animal repellent |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH03170403A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1998032820A1 (en) * | 1997-01-24 | 1998-07-30 | Quest International B.V. | Macrocyclic musk mixtures |
| FR2763792A1 (en) * | 1997-05-29 | 1998-12-04 | Capsulis | Repellents for burrowing animals, especially moles |
| WO2000027197A1 (en) * | 1998-11-10 | 2000-05-18 | The Procter & Gamble Company | A composition containing an insect repellent active blend |
| AT522393A1 (en) * | 2019-04-01 | 2020-10-15 | Hannes Scherer | Composition for scaring off wildlife |
| CN112120025A (en) * | 2020-09-16 | 2020-12-25 | 上海应用技术大学 | Spray type dog repellent and preparation method thereof |
-
1989
- 1989-11-29 JP JP30985789A patent/JPH03170403A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1998032820A1 (en) * | 1997-01-24 | 1998-07-30 | Quest International B.V. | Macrocyclic musk mixtures |
| US6103679A (en) * | 1997-01-24 | 2000-08-15 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Macrocyclic musk mixtures |
| FR2763792A1 (en) * | 1997-05-29 | 1998-12-04 | Capsulis | Repellents for burrowing animals, especially moles |
| WO2000027197A1 (en) * | 1998-11-10 | 2000-05-18 | The Procter & Gamble Company | A composition containing an insect repellent active blend |
| AT522393A1 (en) * | 2019-04-01 | 2020-10-15 | Hannes Scherer | Composition for scaring off wildlife |
| CN112120025A (en) * | 2020-09-16 | 2020-12-25 | 上海应用技术大学 | Spray type dog repellent and preparation method thereof |
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