JPH0315073Y2 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
JPH0315073Y2
JPH0315073Y2 JP1985199509U JP19950985U JPH0315073Y2 JP H0315073 Y2 JPH0315073 Y2 JP H0315073Y2 JP 1985199509 U JP1985199509 U JP 1985199509U JP 19950985 U JP19950985 U JP 19950985U JP H0315073 Y2 JPH0315073 Y2 JP H0315073Y2
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
envelope
water
exothermic agent
moisture
housed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP1985199509U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS62107837U (en
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Filing date
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Priority to JP1985199509U priority Critical patent/JPH0315073Y2/ja
Publication of JPS62107837U publication Critical patent/JPS62107837U/ja
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Publication of JPH0315073Y2 publication Critical patent/JPH0315073Y2/ja
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 「考案の目的」 本考案は温灸用発熱体に係り、温灸治療のため
の発熱体に関し、随時に特別な点火操作などを必
要としないで発熱せしめ、しかも該発熱温度を的
確に制御せしめるだけでなく、利用者に火傷を与
えることを回避し、又温湿布効果も与えて好まし
い利用を図らしめようとするものである。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] "Purpose of the Invention" The present invention relates to a heating element for moxibustion treatment, which generates heat without requiring any special ignition operation at any time, and which generates heat at the same temperature as the heating element. The aim is not only to accurately control the temperature, but also to avoid burns to the user, and also to provide the effect of a hot compress, so that the user can use it favorably.

産業上の利用分野 温灸治療をなすための発熱体。Industrial applications A heating element for moxibustion treatment.

従来の技術 温灸は古くから用いられて来た治療手段であ
り、一般的にはもぐさ(艾)を一定量を所要の位
置に添着して点火燃焼させる。
BACKGROUND TECHNOLOGY Moxibustion is a therapeutic method that has been used for a long time, and generally involves attaching a certain amount of moxa to a desired location and igniting and burning it.

然しこのような従来一般法によるものでは点火
用線香を準備し、これに点火燃焼させてから前記
のようにもぐさを用いてこれに点火することとな
る不便さがあり、近時において一部に鉄粉などの
水の存在下で酸化発熱する発熱剤を前記したもぐ
さの代りに用いることが行われており、このもの
は特別な点火操作を必要としないで所要の温灸効
果を得しめる。
However, this conventional method has the inconvenience of having to prepare incense sticks, ignite them, and then ignite them using moxa as described above. An exothermic agent such as iron powder that generates heat through oxidation in the presence of water has been used in place of the above-mentioned moxa, and this can achieve the desired moxibustion effect without requiring any special ignition operation.

なお実開昭58−70237号公報においては、二酸
化鉄を主材とする化学物質に水を附与することに
よつて随時発熱させ、その熱量を利用して温灸効
果を得ようとする簡易温灸具として、予め固形化
した発熱剤を不端近くで係止可能なカツプ状側環
と、該側環の下端部が密嵌自在な透孔を有する台
紙と、更に該台紙の下面に貼着された透熱フイル
ムとから構成され、前記発熱剤の上部にガーゼ等
の吸水体を充填しスポイド等によつて適量の水を
注入して使用することが発表されている。
In addition, Utility Model Application Publication No. 58-70237 describes a simple moxibustion method in which water is added to a chemical substance mainly composed of iron dioxide to generate heat at any time, and the generated heat is used to obtain a moxibustion effect. The components include a cup-shaped side ring that can hold a pre-solidified exothermic agent near the edge, a mount having a through hole into which the lower end of the side ring can be tightly fitted, and a mount attached to the bottom surface of the mount. It has been announced that the heating agent is used by filling the upper part of the exothermic agent with a water-absorbing material such as gauze and injecting an appropriate amount of water with a dropper or the like.

考案が解決しようとする問題点 然し上記のような従来のものにおいては夫々に
問題点を有している。
Problems to be solved by the invention However, each of the above-mentioned conventional methods has its own problems.

即ちもぐさを用いるものの不便さについては上
記の通りであり、その不便さを解決すべく一部に
実施されている発熱剤を用いるものにおいては粉
粒材である該発熱剤の一定量を被包材中に収容し
たものとして準備し、これを患部などに載置して
発熱させることとなるが、温灸を目的とした場合
においては点的な加熱となることからその発熱剤
量が比較的僅少となり、この粉粒状発熱剤の量を
常に的確に秤量して分取することが容易でない。
しかもこのような一定量が的確に分取し被包され
たとしても、該発熱剤に対する空気(酸素)の供
給条件が変動することによつて発熱温度その他の
発熱状態が大幅に変化し、適温による温灸効果を
得難く、火傷を受け、或いは殆んど温灸効果が発
揮されないこととなる。
In other words, the inconvenience of using moxa is as mentioned above, and in order to solve this inconvenience, some methods that use exothermic agents are encapsulated with a certain amount of the exothermic agent, which is a granular material. It is prepared as a substance housed in a material and placed on the affected area to generate heat, but when the purpose is moxibustion, the heating is done in spots, so the amount of heat generating agent is relatively small. Therefore, it is not easy to always accurately weigh and separate the amount of this powdery exothermic agent.
Moreover, even if such a certain amount is accurately separated and encapsulated, the exothermic temperature and other exothermic conditions will change significantly due to fluctuations in the air (oxygen) supply conditions to the exothermic agent, and the appropriate temperature It is difficult to obtain a moxibustion effect, resulting in burns or almost no moxibustion effect.

前記した実開昭58−70237号のものにおいては、
発熱剤自体は固形化されていても使用に際しては
スポイドによる注水を必要とすることは前記の通
りで、成程点火用マツチなどを必要としないとし
ても該スポイドおよび特別なカツプ状側環などを
必要とするのでそれ以上に面倒となり、しかも前
記スポイドによる注水量如何によつて発熱状態が
変動するから適量の水を選んで注水することが必
要で、相当の修練を必要とするなどの不利があつ
て、従来一般のもの以上に取扱いが困難とならざ
るを得ない。特に発熱が急激となつた場合には皮
膚面に火傷を与える不利があり、発熱が緩慢な場
合には長時間を必要とすると共に温灸効果が殆ん
ど得られないこととなる。
In the above-mentioned Utility Model Application Publication No. 58-70237,
As mentioned above, even if the exothermic agent itself is solidified, it requires water injection with a dropper before use. It is more troublesome because it requires water injection, and since the heat generation state changes depending on the amount of water injected by the dropper, it is necessary to select the appropriate amount of water and inject it, which has disadvantages such as requiring considerable training. Therefore, it is inevitable that it will be more difficult to handle than conventional ones. In particular, if the heat generation is rapid, there is a disadvantage that it may cause burns to the skin surface, whereas if the heat generation is slow, it will take a long time and little moxibustion effect will be obtained.

「考案の構成」 問題点を解決するための手段 本考案は上記したような従来のものの問題点を
解決するようにされたものであつて、以下の如く
である。
"Structure of the invention" Means for solving the problems The present invention is designed to solve the problems of the conventional products as described above, and is as follows.

酸素ガス透過性を有する被包体中に水および酸
素ガスとの接触によつて発熱する発熱剤に乾式バ
インダーを混合した一定形態の成形物と水分含滲
材とを併せて収容せしめ、しかも前記被包体の片
面を平坦面とすると共に該平坦面側に上記水分含
滲材を位置せしめ、前記発熱剤成形物を該水分含
滲材上に重合させ、前記被包体を更に非通気性包
装材中に収納密封し、該非通気性包装材を開封す
るだけで発熱するようにしたことを特徴とする温
灸用発熱体。
A molded article of a certain form in which a dry binder is mixed with an exothermic agent that generates heat upon contact with water and oxygen gas and a water-impregnating material are housed in an oxygen gas permeable envelope, and One side of the envelope is made flat, and the moisture permeable material is placed on the flat surface side, and the exothermic agent molded article is polymerized on the moisture permeable material to further make the envelope impermeable. A heating element for moxibustion, characterized in that it is housed and sealed in a packaging material and generates heat simply by opening the non-breathable packaging material.

作 用 発熱剤に乾式バインダーを配合することにより
大気条件下で簡易且つ的確に一定形態の成形物と
することができる。又この一定形態成形のための
原料の装入ないし成形に当たつて原料粉の流動や
混合操作などを良好に保持し、所定の混合成形を
正確に行わせる。
Function: By blending a dry binder with a heat generating agent, it is possible to easily and accurately form a molded product into a certain shape under atmospheric conditions. In addition, when charging or molding the raw materials for this fixed shape molding, the fluidity and mixing operation of the raw material powder are maintained well, so that the predetermined mixing and molding can be performed accurately.

上記のように混合ないし成形型内への装入が円
滑且つ的確に行われることから安定した略所定の
発熱作用の得られる成形物として準備することが
できる。
As described above, since the mixing and charging into the mold are performed smoothly and accurately, it is possible to prepare a molded product that can provide a stable and substantially predetermined heat generating effect.

上記成形物を水分含浸材と共に収容した被包体
を更に非通気性包装中に収納することによりその
水分を成形物に吸収せしめ、しかも発熱反応を停
止せしめる。
The envelope in which the molded product is housed together with a moisture-impregnating material is further housed in a non-ventilated packaging to allow the moisture to be absorbed into the molded product and to stop the exothermic reaction.

前記した非通気性包装材を開封すると酸素ガス
透過性をもつた被包体から制御された酸素がその
内部に進入して前記のように適正な混合成形物に
適量の水分含浸状態のものに対し直ちに作用して
適正な所定温度の発熱反応が開始される。
When the above-mentioned non-breathable packaging material is opened, controlled oxygen enters the inside of the non-breathable packaging material from the oxygen gas permeable encapsulating material, and as mentioned above, the appropriate mixed molded product is impregnated with an appropriate amount of water. The exothermic reaction at an appropriate predetermined temperature is started immediately.

前記被包体の片面を平坦面とすることにより該
平坦面において粘着層なしでも皮膚面に安定状態
でセツトせしめる。
By making one side of the encapsulating body flat, it can be stably set on the skin surface even without an adhesive layer on the flat surface.

上記平坦面側に前記水分含滲材を位置せしめ、
発熱剤成形物を該水分含滲材上に重合させること
により成形物による発熱が水分含滲材で緩和さ
れ、施用者の皮膚面に火傷を与えることを防止す
る。又水分含滲材を介し温湿布効果をも与え得
る。
positioning the moisture-retaining material on the flat surface side;
By polymerizing the exothermic agent molded product onto the water-retaining material, the heat generated by the molded product is alleviated by the water-retaining material, thereby preventing burns on the skin of the user. It is also possible to provide a warm compress effect through the moisture absorbing material.

実施例 上記したような本考案について更に説明する
と、本考案においては水および酸素ガスとの接触
によつて発熱する発熱剤を用いるが、この発熱剤
自体は従来から知られている通りのもので、代表
的には鉄粉を採用するが、これに適宜アルミニウ
ム粉などを混入してよい。又活性炭、ゼオライト
などを併用し、更に食塩その他のアルカリ金属、
アルカリ土類の塩化物を配合することができる。
Example To further explain the present invention as described above, the present invention uses an exothermic agent that generates heat upon contact with water and oxygen gas, but this exothermic agent itself is not a conventionally known one. Typically, iron powder is used, but aluminum powder or the like may be mixed in as appropriate. In addition, activated carbon, zeolite, etc. are used in combination, and salt and other alkali metals,
Alkaline earth chlorides can be blended.

上記のような発熱剤に対しては粉状をなした乾
式バインダーを配合し、これを一定形態の成形物
とするもので、このような粉末バインダーとして
は高分子系、粘土系、結晶性セルローズ系などが
あり、これを適量混合したものを加圧して成形す
る。即ち斯かる加圧成形手法としては錠剤成形に
用いられる打錠機の如きが用いられ、上記バイン
ダーの配合された発熱剤の所定量を正確に供給し
一定形態に成形することができる。つまり鉄粉そ
の他の原料は乾燥条件下で混合し成形部に対する
装入や打錠操作がなされるので円滑且つ均一に実
施され、その形態および量あるいは混合状態にお
いてバラツキの介入する余地は殆んどない。
For the exothermic agent mentioned above, a dry binder in powder form is mixed and molded into a certain form. Such powder binders include polymer-based, clay-based, and crystalline cellulose. There are several systems, and a mixture of appropriate amounts is pressurized and molded. That is, as such a pressure molding method, a tablet machine used for tablet molding is used, and a predetermined amount of the exothermic agent mixed with the binder can be accurately supplied and molded into a fixed shape. In other words, since the iron powder and other raw materials are mixed under dry conditions and then charged into the molding section and tabletted, the process is carried out smoothly and uniformly, and there is almost no room for variation in the form, amount, or mixing state. do not have.

又本考案においては上記とは別に水分含滲材を
準備するもので、紙質、綿、チツプ、天然又は合
成繊維材などの有機又は無機質によるシート材に
水分を含滲させたものとして準備される。
In addition, in the present invention, a water-retaining material is prepared separately from the above, and is prepared by impregnating water into a sheet material made of organic or inorganic material such as paper, cotton, chips, natural or synthetic fiber materials. .

上記のようにして準備された成形物1と水分含
滲材2とは本考案において第1図と第2図に若干
例を示すように酸素ガス透過性を有する被包体3
中に収容される。即ち第1図のものは被包体3の
片面を平坦面13とし該平坦面13側に上記した
水分含滲材2を位置せしめ、前記した発熱剤成形
物1を水分含滲材2上に重合し、被包体3により
包装したもので、被包体3としては合成樹脂フイ
ルムなどが用いられ、そのフイルム自体の組織に
酸素透過性を有するようにしたフイルムでもよい
が、一般的には気密なフイルムによる被包体3の
一部に小孔4を穿設して酸素透過量を一定に制限
したものとする。
In the present invention, the molded article 1 and the moisture permeable material 2 prepared as described above are used as an encapsulating body 3 having oxygen gas permeability, as shown in some examples in FIGS. 1 and 2.
be housed inside. That is, in the case shown in FIG. 1, one side of the envelope 3 is a flat surface 13, the above-mentioned moisture-absorbing material 2 is placed on the flat surface 13 side, and the above-described exothermic agent molded article 1 is placed on the moisture-absorbing material 2. It is polymerized and packaged with an envelope 3. A synthetic resin film or the like is used as the envelope 3. Although the film itself may have oxygen permeability in its structure, generally A small hole 4 is formed in a part of the envelope 3 made of an airtight film to limit the amount of oxygen permeation to a constant value.

第2図のものは水分含滲材2を成形物1の上下
に重ね合わせて同様に被包体3で包被したもので
あるが、場合によつては被包体3の底面に粘着層
5を形成し、更に温度緩衝層7を形成するように
してもよい。
In the case shown in Fig. 2, the moisture-permeable material 2 is placed on top and bottom of the molded article 1 and similarly covered with an enveloping body 3, but in some cases, an adhesive layer is added to the bottom of the enveloping body 3. 5, and further a temperature buffer layer 7 may be formed.

更に本考案においては上記した第1,2図に示
すような被包体3を第3図に示すように非通気性
包装材6中に収納したもので、熱溶着性フイルム
などによる包装材6中に収容して第3図に示すよ
うに被包体3を1個宛包装して熱溶着シール部8
でシールし、或いは第4図に示すように被包体3
を複数個前記溶着シール部8によつて区分してシ
ールしたものとし、その1個宛を切取つて使用す
るようにする。
Furthermore, in the present invention, the envelope 3 as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 described above is housed in a non-breathable packaging material 6 as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG.
or the envelope 3 as shown in FIG.
A plurality of parts are separated and sealed by the welded seal part 8, and one part is cut out and used.

即ちこのような本考案によるものは包装材6を
開封することによつて直ちに空気(酸素)が小孔
4から制限された条件下で被包体3内に進入し、
あるいは被包体3を形成するフイルム自体の通気
組織を通して同じく制限条件下で進入することと
なるものであり、しかも前記成形物1は打錠方式
の如きで正確な混合ないし装入条件下で一定量を
以て成形されており、上記のように水分含滲材2
が重合していることから被包体3内において適量
の水が成形物に含滲された状態となつていて、前
記包装材6を除去することによつて直ちに正確に
制御された発熱反応が得られて適正温度による温
灸効果を得しめる。
That is, in the device according to the present invention, when the packaging material 6 is opened, air (oxygen) immediately enters the envelope 3 through the small holes 4 under restricted conditions;
Alternatively, it enters under the same restricted conditions through the aeration structure of the film itself forming the envelope 3, and the molded product 1 is used in a tableting method, etc., so that it cannot be mixed under precise mixing or charging conditions. The water-retaining material 2 is molded with a
is polymerized, so that an appropriate amount of water is impregnated into the molded product in the envelope 3, and by removing the packaging material 6, an accurately controlled exothermic reaction can immediately occur. This results in a moxibustion effect due to the appropriate temperature.

又被包体3の片面に形成された平坦面13が皮
膚面に接する状態で施用されるが、この場合にお
いて成形物1による温熱は該平坦面13側に位置
した水分含浸材2を介して皮膚面に伝播されるこ
ととなるので成形物1による発熱を水分含滲材2
により緩和し施用者に火傷を与えることを回避す
る。しかも被包体3の平坦面13が通気性フイル
ムなどで形成されることにより水分含滲材2によ
り温湿布効果を与えることも可能である。
In addition, the application is performed with the flat surface 13 formed on one side of the envelope 3 in contact with the skin surface, but in this case, the heat generated by the molded product 1 is transferred through the moisture-impregnating material 2 located on the flat surface 13 side. Since the heat generated by the molded product 1 is transmitted to the skin surface, the moisture-absorbing material 2
This reduces the risk of burns to the user. Moreover, by forming the flat surface 13 of the envelope 3 with a breathable film or the like, it is possible to provide a warm compress effect using the water-retaining material 2.

「考案の効果」 以上説明したような本考案によるときは発熱剤
を乾式条件下で打錠方式の如きによる成形物とす
ることにより所定量を正確に被包体3中に収容せ
しめ、しかも発熱剤に対して乾式バインダーを混
合したものを前記成形物1とすることによりその
混合成形操作を特別且つ困難なシールド雰囲気な
どによることなしに平易且つ的確に作業せしめる
が、更に被包体3の片面に平坦面13を形成し、
該平坦面13側に水分含滲材2を位置せしめ、該
水分含滲材2を介して重ねられた成形物1は被包
体1内において適量の水を吸収含浸した状態とな
つており、この状態のものは非通気性包装材を除
去することにより、それらの正確な発熱条件によ
る温熱効果を皮膚面に対し直ちに与えることとな
り、しかも水分含浸材2を介した加熱となるので
火傷などを与えることがなく、又この被包体3と
して制御された酸素ガス透過性を有するものを用
いることにより前記のように非通気性包装材6の
開封により好ましい制御条件下の合理的発熱を図
り、更には前記水分含滲材2を介した温熱効果で
温湿布作用をも発揮し得るものであつて、実用上
その効果の大きい考案である。
``Effect of the invention'' According to the invention as explained above, the exothermic agent is formed into a molded product using a tableting method under dry conditions, so that a predetermined amount can be accurately contained in the envelope 3, and it can generate heat. By forming the molded article 1 by mixing the dry binder with the agent, the mixing and molding operation can be carried out easily and accurately without using a special and difficult shield atmosphere. forming a flat surface 13 on
A moisture-absorbing material 2 is placed on the flat surface 13 side, and the molded articles 1 stacked with the moisture-absorbing material 2 in between absorb and impregnate an appropriate amount of water within the envelope 1. In this state, by removing the non-breathable packaging material, the thermal effect due to the precise heat generation conditions will be immediately applied to the skin surface, and since the heating will occur via the moisture-impregnated material 2, there will be no risk of burns. By using a material with controlled oxygen gas permeability as the envelope 3, rational heat generation under preferable control conditions is achieved by opening the non-breathable packaging material 6 as described above, Furthermore, it can also act as a warm compress due to the thermal effect via the moisture-absorbing material 2, and is a highly effective device in practical terms.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

図面は本考案の技術的内容を示すものであつ
て、第1図と第2図は本考案における発熱剤成形
物を内装した被包体の各断面図、第3図と第4図
はこれを非通気性包装材中に収容し密封したもの
の平面図である。 然してこれらの図面において、1は発熱剤成形
物、2は水分含浸材、3は被包体、4は小孔、5
は粘着層、6は非通気性包装材、13は被包体の
片面に形成された平担面を示すものである。
The drawings show the technical contents of the present invention, and FIGS. 1 and 2 are cross-sectional views of the envelope in which the exothermic agent molded product of the present invention is installed, and FIGS. FIG. In these drawings, 1 is a molded exothermic agent, 2 is a moisture-impregnated material, 3 is an envelope, 4 is a small hole, and 5 is a
1 is an adhesive layer, 6 is an air-impermeable packaging material, and 13 is a flat surface formed on one side of the envelope.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 酸素ガス透過性を有する被包体中に水および酸
素ガスとの接触によつて発熱する発熱剤に乾式バ
インダーを混合した一定形態の成形物と水分含滲
材とを併せて収容せしめ、しかも前記被包体の片
面を平坦面とすると共に該平坦面側に上記水分含
滲材を位置せしめ、前記発熱剤成形物を該水分含
滲材上に重合させ、前記被包体を更に非通気性包
装材中に収納密封し、該非通気性包装材を開封す
るだけで発熱するようにしたことを特徴とする温
灸用発熱体。
A molded article of a certain form in which a dry binder is mixed with an exothermic agent that generates heat upon contact with water and oxygen gas and a water-impregnating material are housed in an oxygen gas-permeable envelope, and the above-mentioned One side of the envelope is made flat, and the moisture permeable material is placed on the flat surface side, and the exothermic agent molded article is polymerized on the moisture permeable material to further make the envelope impermeable. A heating element for moxibustion, characterized in that it is housed and sealed in a packaging material and generates heat simply by opening the non-breathable packaging material.
JP1985199509U 1985-12-27 1985-12-27 Expired JPH0315073Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1985199509U JPH0315073Y2 (en) 1985-12-27 1985-12-27

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1985199509U JPH0315073Y2 (en) 1985-12-27 1985-12-27

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS62107837U JPS62107837U (en) 1987-07-09
JPH0315073Y2 true JPH0315073Y2 (en) 1991-04-03

Family

ID=31161201

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1985199509U Expired JPH0315073Y2 (en) 1985-12-27 1985-12-27

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0315073Y2 (en)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5040477A (en) * 1973-08-07 1975-04-14
JPS5875546A (en) * 1981-10-30 1983-05-07 凸版印刷株式会社 Moxa agent in package

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS54162187U (en) * 1978-05-01 1979-11-13
JPS57139314U (en) * 1981-02-26 1982-08-31
JPS6019703Y2 (en) * 1981-11-05 1985-06-13 ニツポ−株式会社 Simple moxibustion device

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5040477A (en) * 1973-08-07 1975-04-14
JPS5875546A (en) * 1981-10-30 1983-05-07 凸版印刷株式会社 Moxa agent in package

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS62107837U (en) 1987-07-09

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