JP2004180959A - Aroma device - Google Patents

Aroma device Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2004180959A
JP2004180959A JP2002351958A JP2002351958A JP2004180959A JP 2004180959 A JP2004180959 A JP 2004180959A JP 2002351958 A JP2002351958 A JP 2002351958A JP 2002351958 A JP2002351958 A JP 2002351958A JP 2004180959 A JP2004180959 A JP 2004180959A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
bag
fragrance
inner bag
air
permeable
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JP2002351958A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kenji Otsuka
健二 大塚
Koichi Yada
浩一 矢田
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Japan Pionics Ltd
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Japan Pionics Ltd
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Priority to JP2002351958A priority Critical patent/JP2004180959A/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an aroma device which is kept for a long period of time, efficiently diffuses a fragrant material and a chemical when used, and brings these effects sufficiently in the aroma device utilizing an exothermic reaction by an exothermic compositions of a disposable body warmer. <P>SOLUTION: This aroma device comprises an aroma bag which has an air-permeable inner bag containing the fragrant material or the chemical and is sealed by an air-impermeable outer bag, an exothermic bag which has an air-permeable inner bag containing the exothermic composition releasing heat when coming into contact with oxygen in the air and is sealed by an air-impermeable outer bag, and an air-permeable packaging body capable of containing the inner bag for the aroma bag and the inner bag for the exothermic bag. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO&NCIPI

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は香料または薬剤を加熱して芳香を発生させる芳香具に関する。さらに詳細には、空気中の酸素と接触して発熱する発熱組成物を利用して、芳香を発生させる芳香具に関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
近年、長引く不況や急激な社会情勢の変化により、ストレス症候群あるいは自律神経失調等をきたす人が増加している。このような状況下でアロマセラピー等の香料あるいはその他の薬剤を用いて心身ともにリラックスさせ、前記のような体調不良を治療する方法が注目されている。
このような香料あるいは薬剤は、通常は比較的に低い温度で蒸発する液体または昇華性を有する固体であり、これらを種々の方法で加熱し周囲に拡散させるとともに芳香を発生させることにより使用されている。
【0003】
従来から、香料、薬剤を加熱して芳香を発生させる方法としては、香料または薬剤に直接着火する方法、電気エネルギーにより加熱する方法が多く用いられてきた。しかし、着火する方法は火災を起こす危険性があった。また、電気エネルギーを利用する方法は、専用の電気器具が必要でこれを時々修理、保全する手間がかかり、また旅行等の際には携帯するのに重くて嵩張るとともに壊れないように注意して持ち歩く必要があり不便であった。このため、安全性、便利性を考慮し、空気中の酸素と接触して発熱する発熱組成物(使い捨てカイロの発熱組成物)を用いた方法が開発されている。
【0004】
このような使い捨てカイロの発熱組成物による発熱を利用した芳香具としては、例えば、▲1▼気密性の素材で外袋が形成され、内部が遮蔽材により2分されてなり、一方に香料含浸体、他方に発熱組成物が収納され、外袋には孔または切離されることにより孔となるミシン目状切込みが形成されており、これを圧感接着剤層を設けた剥離可能な密閉材により被覆してなる香料封入体(特開昭57−119753号公報)、▲2▼使い捨てカイロの発熱原理を使ったカイロ製品の表面に、薬剤または香料を含ませ又は湿布したものを取りつけ、熱によって薬剤または香料の揮発、拡散を促進させる芳香具(特開2001−218816号公報)等がある。
【0005】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
しかしながら、前記▲1▼の香料封入体は、圧感接着剤層を設けた密閉材を、手で容易に剥がすことができる程度の弱い接着力で密着させて被覆する必要があり、充分な気密性が得られず、長期間保存することができないという不都合があった。また、▲2▼の芳香具は、薬剤または香料と、発熱組成物が遮蔽されていないので、保存中に薬剤または香料の成分が発熱組成物に吸着されてしまい、薬剤または香料の効果が減少するという不都合があった。さらに使い捨てカイロの発熱組成物による発熱を利用した芳香具は、火あるいは電気エネルギーを利用した芳香具より加熱が弱く、効率よく香料、薬剤の効果が得られないという欠点があった。従って、本発明が解決しようとする課題は、火気、電気が不要な使い捨てカイロの発熱組成物による発熱を利用した芳香具において、長期間保存することができ、使用の際には効率よく香料、薬剤の効果が得られる芳香具を提供することである。
【0006】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明者らは、これらの課題を解決すべく鋭意検討した結果、香料または薬剤を、発熱組成物と同様に、通気性の内袋に収納した後、さらに非通気性の外袋に密封した構成とすることにより芳香具を長期間保存することができこと、及び、芳香具を使用する際には、外袋から前記通気性の内袋を取り出し、発熱組成物が収納された通気性の内袋とともに、保温性及び通気性を有する包装体に収納して、包装体の内部から外部に熱を逃がさないように香料または薬剤を加熱して使用することにより、効率よく香料、薬剤の効果が得られることを見い出し本発明に到達した。
【0007】
すなわち本発明は、香料または薬剤が収納された通気性の内袋を非通気性の外袋に密封した芳香袋、空気中の酸素と接触して発熱する発熱組成物が収納された通気性の内袋を非通気性の外袋に密封した発熱袋、及び該芳香袋の内袋と該発熱袋の内袋を収納することが可能な通気性の包装体からなることを特徴とする芳香具である。
【0008】
【発明の実施の形態】
本発明の芳香具は、心身ともにリラックスできる効果のある香料または薬剤を加熱し周囲に拡散させる芳香具に適用される。
本発明の芳香具は、▲1▼香料または薬剤が収納された通気性の内袋を非通気性の外袋に密封した芳香袋、▲2▼空気中の酸素と接触して発熱する発熱組成物が収納された通気性の内袋を非通気性の外袋に密封した発熱袋、及び▲3▼芳香袋の内袋と発熱袋の内袋を収納することが可能な通気性の包装体からなる芳香具である。
【0009】
本発明の芳香具に使用できる香料または薬剤としては、空気中の酸素と接触して発熱する発熱組成物の発熱温度(40℃〜80℃程度の温度)で蒸発する液体状のもの、または前記の温度で昇華する固体状のものであれば特に限定されることがなく、例えば、ユーカリオイル、ペパーミント、メンソール、楠木エキス、メチルサリチルオイル、ラベンダー等の香料または薬剤を挙げることができる。前記の香料または薬剤は、常温、常圧で固体の場合は、通常は、球状、円柱状、円筒状、粒状、またはペレット状に成型された形態、あるいは固体の担体の表面に添着された形態で使用される。また、常温、常圧で液体の場合は、通常は、不織布、織布等のシート状物に含浸された形態、あるいはシリカゲル等の無機質担体に担持された形態で使用される。
【0010】
また、本発明の芳香具において、空気中の酸素と接触して発熱する発熱組成物としては、被酸化性金属粉、活性炭、無機電解質、水、保水剤等の混合物であり、従来から使い捨てカイロの構成成分として公知のものが使用される。
被酸化性金属粉としては、鉄粉、亜鉛粉、アルミニウム粉等であるが、通常は鉄粉が用いられ、還元鉄粉、アトマイズド鉄粉、電解鉄粉等が利用される。活性炭は反応助剤の他、保水剤としても使用され、通常は椰子殻炭、木粉炭、ピート炭等が用いられる。無機電解質としては、アルカリ金属、アルカリ土類金属、重金属の塩化物、及びアルカリ金属の硫酸塩等が好ましく、例えば、塩化ナトリウム、塩化カリウム、塩化カルシウム、塩化マグネシウム、塩化第二鉄、硫酸ナトリウム等が用いられる。
【0011】
保水剤としては、保水性の高いものであるとともに、発熱袋の長期保存中に変質を生じないものであれば特に限定されず、例えば真珠岩粉末、バーミキュライト、木粉、高分子吸水剤等が用いられる。
発熱組成物の組成割合は、香料または薬剤の種類、充填量、芳香具の使用環境等によって異なり一概には特定できないが、発熱組成物中の組成割合として、通常は、被酸化性金属粉が35〜60wt%、活性炭が4〜25wt%、水が10〜30wt%である。その他、所望により、水素発生抑制剤、固結防止剤等を加えることもできる。
【0012】
本発明における芳香袋は、図1及び図2に示すように、香料または薬剤1が、通気性の内袋2に収納され、さらに使用されるまでの保存期間中に香料、薬剤が外部に拡散しないように、内袋2が非通気性の外袋3に密封されて芳香袋とされる。また、本発明における発熱袋は、図3及び図4に示すように、発熱組成物4が、通気性の内袋5に収納され、さらに使用されるまでの保存期間中に熱組成物が空気と接触しないように、内袋5が非通気性の外袋6に密封されて発熱袋とされる。尚、図1及び図2において、香料または薬剤1は、シート状物に含浸された形態、または無機質担体に担持された形態で通気性の内袋2に収納することも可能である。また、図3及び図4において、発熱組成物4は、空隙を有するシート状物に保持された形態で通気性の内袋5に収納することも可能である。
【0013】
本発明における芳香袋、発熱袋の形状は、特に制限されることはないが、使用の際に各々の内袋の接触面積を大きくできる点で偏平状であることが好ましく、さらに偏平状袋の形状としては、台形、菱形、円形、楕円形等とすることもできるが、製造工程上、正方形あるいは長方形とすることが好ましい。また、芳香袋、発熱袋の大きさも、特に制限されることはないが、通常は名刺と同等程度の大きさから、日本工業規格A列4番程度の大きさまでのものが用いられる。
【0014】
芳香袋、発熱袋における通気性の内袋の包装材構成としては、例えばこれらが偏平状の袋の場合、袋の片面に通気性包装材を用い、他の片面に非通気性包装材を用いる構成、または袋の両面に通気性包装材を用いる構成とすることが製造工程上好ましいが、袋の一部が通気性の面になるような構成であってもよい。
通気性の包装材としては、例えば、不織布、織布、紙等の単独包装材のほか、微細な貫通孔を有する多孔質フィルムの単独包装材、不織布または織布にポリエチレンフィルム等が貼り合された非通気性の包装材に微細な孔を開けて通気性を持たせた包装材、不織布と多孔質フィルムを貼り合せた包装材、あるいは繊維が積層され熱圧着されて通気性を制御された不織布より成る包装材等を挙げることができる。
【0015】
ここで、多孔質フィルムとは、メタノールバブリング法による最大孔径が0.001〜20μm程度の微細な貫通孔を有するフィルムであり、例えば合成樹脂フィルムを二軸延伸することによって貫通孔を設けたもの、あるいは溶融したポリエチレン、ポリプロピレンなどに炭酸カルシウムなどの無機系微細粉末を分散させた後、フィルム状に押出し、得られたフィルムをさらに延伸させて、貫通孔を設けたもの等である。これら多孔質フィルムの市販品としては、例えば(株)トクヤマ製のポーラム及びNFシート、積水化学工業(株)製のセルポア、日東電工(株)製のブレスロン、デュポン(株)製のタイベック等がある。
【0016】
尚、芳香袋の内袋の通気性包装材としては、前述のように種々の包装材を用いることができるが、使用の際に効率よく香料、薬剤を拡散できる点で、JIS P8117透気度試験方法による透気度が2秒以下である包装材を用いることが好ましい。また、発熱袋の通気性包装材としては、常温(20℃)、無風状態において、発熱組成物が空気中の酸素と接触して40〜80℃程度、好ましくは50〜70℃程度になるように包装材の種類が選ばれる。
【0017】
また、本発明の芳香具において、芳香袋、発熱袋に使用される非通気性の包装材としては、例えば、ポリエチレンフィルム、ポリプロピレンフィルム等の非通気性フィルムの単独包装材、あるいは不織布にポリエチレンフィルム、ポリプロピレンフィルム等を貼り合せた包装材等を挙げることができる。
また、芳香袋、発熱袋が偏平状である場合、使用の際にこれらの内袋が確実に接触するように、どちらか一方の内袋の片面または両方の内袋の片面に粘着部を設けることもできる。粘着部を設ける場合、通常は使用されるまでの期間中、剥離紙等により粘着部が被覆される。
【0018】
偏平状の芳香袋を製作する場合は、通常は通気性包装材と非通気性包装材、あるいは通気性包装材同士を熱融着性面が互いに内側となるようにして重ね合せ、外周部を加熱融着することにより貼り合せて袋状に成形するとともに、この中に固体の香料または薬剤、あるいは液体の香料または薬剤が含浸されたシート状物を充填して内袋とし、さらに前記と同様にして非通気性包装材を袋状に成形するとともに、この外袋に内袋を密封することにより製作される。
【0019】
また、偏平状の発熱袋を製作する場合は、通常は通気性包装材と非通気性包装材、あるいは通気性包装材同士を熱融着性面が互いに内側となるようにして重ね合せ、外周部を加熱融着することにより貼り合せて袋状に成形するとともに、この中に発熱組成物、あるいは発熱組成物が保持されたシート状物を充填して内袋とし、さらに前記と同様にして非通気性包装材を袋状に成形するとともに、この外袋に内袋を密封することにより製作される。
【0020】
本発明においては、前述の芳香袋、発熱袋、及びこれらの内袋を収納することが可能な通気性の包装体を併せて芳香具とされる。包装体の包装材としては、前述の芳香袋の内袋、発熱袋の内袋に用いられる通気性の包装材と同様のものを用いることができる。しかし、包装材の種類の点では、包装体の80%以上が、不織布、織布、針孔を有するプラスチックフィルムと不織布の貼り合せ包装材、または針孔を有するプラスチックフィルムと織布の貼り合せ包装材であることが好ましい。また、包装材の保温性及び通気性の点では、包装体の80%以上が、厚さ0.5〜5mm、かつJIS P8117透気度試験方法による透気度で2秒以下である包装材が好ましい。
【0021】
また、包装体の形状、大きさは、芳香袋と発熱袋を使用する際に、容易にこれらの内袋を出し入れすることができ、使用時にこれらを保持することができものであれば特に制限されることはないが、包装体の形状は、通常は、断面が楕円形、長方形、またはこれらに類似する形の筒状、一方向に開口部を有する袋状であり、包装体の大きさは、通常は芳香袋の内袋及び発熱袋の内袋の収納スペースより若干大きくなるようにされる。
【0022】
本発明の芳香具は、芳香袋の外袋から香料または薬剤が収納された通気性の内袋を取り出すとともに、発熱袋の外袋から発熱組成物が収納された通気性の内袋を取り出して発熱を開始させた後、これらの内袋を図5及び図6のように通気性の包装体に収納することにより使用される。このような使用形態により、発熱組成物から発生する熱が、包装体の内部から外部に逃げ難くなり、効率よく香料、薬剤が加熱され空気中に拡散されやすくなる。
【0023】
【実施例】
次に、本発明を実施例により具体的に説明するが、本発明がこれらにより限定されるものではない。
【0024】
実施例1
(芳香具の製作)
坪量60g/m、厚さ0.14mm、JIS P8117透気度試験方法による透気度が0.5秒のポリオレフィン繊維の積層不織布2枚を重ね合せ、長さ135mm、幅100mmに切断し、3方の周辺部を加熱融着することにより貼り合せて袋状に成形し偏平状の内袋を作成した。次に、ユーカリオイル3gとl−メントール2gをB型シリカゲルビーズ25gに担持させた香料を、前記の偏平状袋に収納した後、残る1辺を加熱融着することにより貼り合せた。尚、貼り合せ部の幅は5mmとした。さらにこの内袋を非通気性の外袋に密封して芳香袋を製作した。
【0025】
また、ナイロン不織布とポリエチレンフィルムからなる包装材に針孔を開けた厚さ0.18mmの通気性包装材(JIS P8117透気度試験方法による透気度:10秒)2枚を重ね合せ、長さ135mm、幅100mmに切断し、3方の周辺部を加熱融着することにより貼り合せて袋状に成形し偏平状の内袋を製作した。次に鉄粉25g、活性炭5g、木粉5g、塩化ナトリウム1.5g、水13gからなる発熱組成物を窒素雰囲気下で調製し、前記の偏平状袋に収納した後、残る1辺を加熱融着することにより貼り合せた。尚、貼り合せ部の幅は5mmとした。さらにこの内袋を非通気性の外袋に密封して発熱袋を製作した。
【0026】
さらに、坪量60g/m、厚さ2mm、JIS P8117透気度試験方法による透気度が0.5秒のポリオレフィン繊維の積層不織布2枚を重ね合せ、長さ170mm、幅125mmに切断し、互いに対向する長辺の周辺部を加熱融着することにより貼り合せて筒状に成形し包装体を製作した。
以上のように製作した芳香袋、発熱袋、包装体からなる芳香具を、温度20℃、相対湿度60%の試験室に約1ヶ月放置した。
【0027】
(芳香試験)
前述のように製作した5個の芳香具について、温度20℃、相対湿度60%、容積30mの試験室で芳香試験を行なった。芳香試験は、芳香袋の外袋から香料が収納された通気性の内袋を取り出すとともに、発熱袋の外袋から発熱組成物が収納された通気性の内袋を取り出して発熱を開始させた後、これらの内袋を通気性の包装体に収納し、芳香の発生状況を調査することにより行なった。その結果、いずれの芳香具においても、発熱組成物は約8時間、55〜65℃の温度を維持し、この間試験室内には清涼な芳香が漂い、香料が充分に拡散されていることが感覚的に確認された。
【0028】
実施例2
(芳香具の製作)
実施例1の芳香袋の製作において、香料としてユーカリオイル3gにl−メントール2gが溶解した香料を含浸した不織布を用いたほかは実施例1と同様にして芳香袋を製作した。また、実施例1と同様の発熱袋を製作した。さらに実施例1の包装体の製作において、3方の周辺部を加熱融着することにより袋状にしたほかは実施例1と同様にして包装体を製作した。
以上のように製作した芳香袋、発熱袋、包装体からなる芳香具を、温度20℃、相対湿度60%の試験室に約1ヶ月放置した。
【0029】
(芳香試験)
前記のように製作した5個の芳香具について、実施例1と同様にして芳香試験を行なった。その結果、いずれの芳香具においても、発熱組成物は約8時間、55〜65℃の温度を維持し、この間試験室内には清涼な芳香が漂い、香料が充分に拡散されていることが感覚的に確認された。
【0030】
比較例1
(芳香具の製作)
実施例1の芳香袋の製作において、芳香袋の内袋と発熱袋の内袋を1つの非通気性の外袋に密封して芳香具を製作したほかは実施例1と同様にして芳香具を製作した。この芳香具を、温度20℃、相対湿度60%の試験室に約1ヶ月放置した。
【0031】
(芳香試験)
前記のように製作した5個の芳香具について、実施例1と同様にして芳香試験を行なった。その結果、いずれの芳香具においても、発熱組成物は約8時間、55〜65℃の温度を維持し、この間試験室内には清涼な芳香が漂ったが、その芳香は実施例1の場合に比べて少ないことが感覚的に確認された。
【0032】
比較例2
実施例1と同様にして5個の芳香袋と5個の発熱袋を製作した。この芳香袋と発熱袋を、温度20℃、相対湿度60%の試験室に約1ヶ月放置した。これらの5組の芳香袋と発熱袋について、温度20℃、相対湿度60%、容積30mの試験室で芳香試験を行なった。芳香試験は、芳香袋の外袋から香料が収納された通気性の内袋を取り出すとともに、発熱袋の外袋から発熱組成物が収納された通気性の内袋を取り出して発熱を開始させた後、これらの内袋を接触させて、芳香の発生状況を調査することにより行なった。その結果、いずれも発熱組成物の最高温度は45〜50℃であり、この間試験室内に漂う清涼な芳香は少なく、香料の拡散は不充分であることが感覚的に確認された。
【0033】
【発明の効果】
本発明の芳香具は、香料または薬剤、発熱組成物が、各々非通気性の外袋に密封されており、使用の際にはこれらを外袋から取り出し通気性の包装体に収納して使用する構成なので、芳香袋を長期間保存することができるとともに、使用の際には包装体の内部から外部に熱が逃げ難くなり、効率よく香料、薬剤が拡散してこれらの効果を充分に得ることができる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明の芳香具に用いられる芳香袋(一部切断)の例を示す斜視図
【図2】図1におけるa−a’面の断面図
【図3】本発明の芳香具に用いられる発熱袋(一部切断)の例を示す斜視図
【図4】図3におけるb−b’面の断面図
【図5】本発明の芳香具を使用する際の形態の例を示す斜視図
【図6】図5におけるc−c’面の断面図
【符号の説明】
1 香料または薬剤
2 芳香袋の内袋
3 芳香袋の外袋
4 発熱組成物
5 発熱袋の内袋
6 発熱袋の外袋
7 包装体
[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to an aroma device that generates an aroma by heating a fragrance or a drug. More specifically, the present invention relates to a fragrance device that generates a fragrance using a heat-generating composition that generates heat upon contact with oxygen in the air.
[0002]
[Prior art]
2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, an increasing number of people have a stress syndrome or autonomic imbalance due to a prolonged depression or a sudden change in social conditions. Under such circumstances, attention has been paid to a method for treating the above-mentioned poor physical condition by relaxing the body and mind with a fragrance such as aromatherapy or other drugs.
Such fragrances or chemicals are liquids or sublimable solids that usually evaporate at relatively low temperatures, and are used by heating them in various ways to diffuse them around and generate fragrance. I have.
[0003]
BACKGROUND ART Conventionally, as a method of generating a fragrance by heating a fragrance or a medicine, a method of directly igniting the fragrance or the medicine and a method of heating by electric energy have been used in many cases. However, the method of igniting had a risk of starting a fire. In addition, the method of using electric energy requires a dedicated electric appliance, which requires time and effort to repair and maintain it.Also, when traveling, take care that it is heavy, bulky and not broken. It was inconvenient to carry around. Therefore, in consideration of safety and convenience, a method using a heat-generating composition that generates heat upon contact with oxygen in the air (a heat-generating composition of a disposable body warmer) has been developed.
[0004]
Examples of the aroma using the heat generated by the heat-generating composition of the disposable body warmer include: (1) an outer bag is formed of an airtight material, the inside of which is divided into two by a shielding material, and one is impregnated with a fragrance. The heat generating composition is stored in the body and the other side, and the outer bag is formed with holes or perforated cuts which are formed by being cut off, and this is formed by a peelable sealing material provided with a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. A coated perfume enclosure (JP-A-57-119753), (2) A chemical or perfume-containing or fomented product is attached to the surface of a cairo product using the principle of heat generation of a disposable warmer, and heat is applied. There is a fragrance (Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2001-218816) that promotes volatilization and diffusion of a drug or a fragrance.
[0005]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, the perfume enclosure described in (1) above needs to be covered with a sealing material provided with a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer with a weak adhesive force that can be easily peeled off by hand. And it cannot be stored for a long period of time. Further, in the fragrance of (2), since the medicine or the fragrance and the exothermic composition are not shielded, the components of the medicine or the fragrance are adsorbed to the exothermic composition during storage, and the effect of the medicine or the fragrance is reduced. There was an inconvenience of doing. Furthermore, the aroma using the heat generated by the heat-generating composition of the disposable body warmer has a drawback that the heating is weaker than the aroma using the heat or electric energy, and the effects of the fragrance and the medicine cannot be obtained efficiently. Accordingly, the problem to be solved by the present invention is to use a heat generating device of a disposable body warmer that does not require electricity for fire, which can be stored for a long period of time in an aromatic device, and that when used, a fragrance can be efficiently used. It is an object of the present invention to provide a fragrance having an effect of a medicine.
[0006]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The present inventors have conducted intensive studies to solve these problems, and as a result, as in the case of the heat-generating composition, after storing the fragrance or the drug in a gas-permeable inner bag, it was further sealed in a non-gas-permeable outer bag. By having a configuration, the fragrance can be stored for a long period of time, and when using the fragrance, the air-permeable inner bag is taken out of the outer bag, and the heat-generating composition is stored therein. With the inner bag, it is stored in a package having heat insulation and air permeability, and the fragrance or drug is heated and used so that heat does not escape from the inside of the package to the outside. Have been obtained, and the present invention has been achieved.
[0007]
That is, the present invention relates to a fragrance bag in which a gas-permeable inner bag containing a fragrance or a drug is sealed in a non-breathable outer bag, and a gas-permeable composition containing a heat-generating composition that generates heat upon contact with oxygen in the air. A fragrance device comprising: a heating bag in which an inner bag is sealed in a non-breathable outer bag; and a breathable package capable of storing the inner bag of the fragrance bag and the inner bag of the heating bag. It is.
[0008]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
The fragrance | flavor of this invention is applied to the fragrance | flavor which heats a fragrance | flavor or a medicine which has the effect of relaxing both mind and body and diffuses it around.
The fragrance of the present invention comprises: (1) an aromatic bag in which a gas-permeable inner bag containing a fragrance or a drug is sealed in a non-gas-permeable outer bag; and (2) a heat-generating composition which generates heat upon contact with oxygen in the air. A heat generating bag in which a gas permeable inner bag in which an object is stored is sealed in a non-air permeable outer bag, and (3) a gas permeable package capable of storing the inner bag of the aromatic bag and the inner bag of the heat generating bag. A fragrance consisting of
[0009]
As the fragrance or medicine which can be used for the fragrance of the present invention, a liquid substance which evaporates at the heat generation temperature (a temperature of about 40 ° C. to 80 ° C.) of the heat generating composition which generates heat upon contact with oxygen in the air, or There is no particular limitation as long as it is a solid substance that sublimates at the temperature described above, and examples thereof include fragrances or drugs such as eucalyptus oil, peppermint, menthol, Kusunoki extract, methyl salicyl oil, and lavender. When the fragrance or drug is solid at normal temperature and normal pressure, it is usually in the form of a sphere, a cylinder, a cylinder, a granule, or a pellet, or a form attached to the surface of a solid carrier. Used in. When it is liquid at normal temperature and normal pressure, it is usually used in a form impregnated in a sheet material such as a nonwoven fabric or a woven fabric, or in a form supported by an inorganic carrier such as silica gel.
[0010]
In the fragrance device of the present invention, the heat-generating composition that generates heat upon contact with oxygen in the air is a mixture of oxidizable metal powder, activated carbon, inorganic electrolyte, water, a water retention agent, and the like. A well-known component is used as a component.
The oxidizable metal powder includes iron powder, zinc powder, aluminum powder, and the like. Usually, iron powder is used, and reduced iron powder, atomized iron powder, electrolytic iron powder, and the like are used. Activated carbon is used not only as a reaction aid but also as a water retention agent. Usually, coconut shell charcoal, wood flour charcoal, peat charcoal and the like are used. As the inorganic electrolyte, alkali metals, alkaline earth metals, chlorides of heavy metals, sulfates of alkali metals and the like are preferable, for example, sodium chloride, potassium chloride, calcium chloride, magnesium chloride, ferric chloride, sodium sulfate and the like. Is used.
[0011]
The water retention agent is not particularly limited as long as it has high water retention and does not cause deterioration during long-term storage of the heating bag, and examples thereof include perlite powder, vermiculite, wood powder, and a polymer water absorbing agent. Used.
The composition ratio of the exothermic composition varies depending on the type of flavor or drug, the filling amount, the environment in which the fragrance is used, etc., and cannot be specified unconditionally, but as the composition ratio in the exothermic composition, usually, the oxidizable metal powder is 35-60 wt%, activated carbon is 4-25 wt%, and water is 10-30 wt%. In addition, if desired, a hydrogen generation inhibitor, an anti-caking agent, and the like can be added.
[0012]
As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the fragrance bag according to the present invention is such that a fragrance or a medicine 1 is stored in a gas-permeable inner bag 2, and the fragrance or the medicine is diffused to the outside during a storage period before use. The inner bag 2 is hermetically sealed with the non-breathable outer bag 3 so as not to be fragrant. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the heat generating bag according to the present invention is configured such that the heat generating composition 4 is stored in a gas-permeable inner bag 5, and the heat composition is air-cooled during the storage period before use. The inner bag 5 is hermetically sealed with the non-breathable outer bag 6 so as not to contact with the air bag. 1 and 2, the fragrance or the medicine 1 can be stored in the air-permeable inner bag 2 in a form impregnated in a sheet-like material or in a form supported by an inorganic carrier. 3 and 4, the exothermic composition 4 can be stored in the air-permeable inner bag 5 while being held in a sheet-like material having a void.
[0013]
The shape of the fragrance bag and the heat generating bag in the present invention is not particularly limited, but is preferably flat in that the contact area of each inner bag can be increased during use. The shape may be a trapezoid, a rhombus, a circle, an ellipse, or the like, but is preferably a square or a rectangle in the manufacturing process. Also, the size of the fragrance bag and the heat generating bag is not particularly limited, but usually, a size from about the same size as a business card to about the size of Japanese Industrial Standard A row No. 4 is used.
[0014]
As the packaging material configuration of the air-permeable inner bag in the aromatic bag and the heat generating bag, for example, when these are flat bags, a gas-permeable packaging material is used on one side of the bag and a non-air-permeable packaging material is used on the other side. It is preferable in terms of the manufacturing process that a structure or a structure using a breathable packaging material on both sides of the bag is used, but a structure in which a part of the bag becomes a breathable surface may be used.
As the breathable packaging material, for example, in addition to a single packaging material such as nonwoven fabric, woven fabric, and paper, a single packaging material of a porous film having fine through holes, a nonwoven fabric or a woven fabric, a polyethylene film or the like is bonded. Non-breathable wrapping material is made by piercing fine holes to make it permeable, wrapping material made by bonding nonwoven fabric and porous film, or by laminating and thermo-compressing fibers to control breathability A packaging material made of a nonwoven fabric can be used.
[0015]
Here, the porous film is a film having a fine through-hole having a maximum pore diameter of about 0.001 to 20 μm by a methanol bubbling method, for example, a film provided with a through-hole by biaxially stretching a synthetic resin film. Alternatively, after dispersing an inorganic fine powder such as calcium carbonate in molten polyethylene, polypropylene, or the like, extruding the film, and further stretching the obtained film to provide a through hole. Examples of commercially available porous films include Porum and NF sheet manufactured by Tokuyama Corporation, Cellpore manufactured by Sekisui Chemical Co., Ltd., Breslon manufactured by Nitto Denko Corporation, and Tyvek manufactured by DuPont. is there.
[0016]
As the air-permeable packaging material for the inner bag of the fragrance bag, various packaging materials can be used as described above, but JIS P8117 air permeability is used in that the fragrance and the medicine can be efficiently diffused during use. It is preferable to use a packaging material having an air permeability of 2 seconds or less according to the test method. In addition, as a breathable packaging material for the heat generating bag, the heat generating composition is brought into contact with oxygen in the air at room temperature (20 ° C.) and in a windless state so that the temperature becomes about 40 to 80 ° C., preferably about 50 to 70 ° C. The type of packaging material is selected.
[0017]
Further, in the fragrance device of the present invention, as the non-breathable packaging material used for the fragrance bag and the heating bag, for example, a polyethylene film, a single wrapping material of a non-breathable film such as a polypropylene film, or a polyethylene film as a nonwoven fabric And a packaging material on which a polypropylene film or the like is bonded.
When the scented bag and the heating bag are flat, an adhesive portion is provided on one side of one of the inner bags or on one side of both inner bags so that these inner bags are surely brought into contact during use. You can also. When the adhesive portion is provided, the adhesive portion is usually covered with a release paper or the like until the adhesive is used.
[0018]
When producing a flat aromatic bag, usually a gas-permeable packaging material and a non-gas-permeable packaging material, or gas-permeable packaging materials are overlapped so that the heat-fusible surfaces are inside each other, and the outer peripheral portion is Affixed by heating and fusion to form a bag, and filled with a solid fragrance or a drug, or a sheet impregnated with a liquid fragrance or a drug to form an inner bag. The non-breathable packaging material is formed into a bag shape, and the outer bag is sealed with the inner bag.
[0019]
When a flat heating bag is to be manufactured, usually, the air-permeable packaging material and the non-air-permeable packaging material, or the air-permeable packaging materials are overlapped so that the heat-fusible surfaces are inside each other, and The parts are heated and fused together to form a bag-like shape, into which the exothermic composition, or a sheet-like material holding the exothermic composition is filled to form an inner bag, and further in the same manner as described above. It is manufactured by molding a non-breathable packaging material into a bag shape and sealing the inner bag with the outer bag.
[0020]
In the present invention, the fragrance bag is combined with the above-described fragrance bag, heat generating bag, and a breathable package capable of storing the inner bag. As the packaging material of the package, the same air-permeable packaging material used for the inner bag of the aromatic bag and the inner bag of the heating bag described above can be used. However, in terms of the type of packaging material, 80% or more of the packaged body is composed of a nonwoven fabric, a woven fabric, a plastic film having needle holes bonded to a nonwoven fabric, or a plastic film having needle holes bonded to a woven fabric. Preferably, it is a packaging material. In terms of heat insulation and air permeability of the packaging material, 80% or more of the packaging material has a thickness of 0.5 to 5 mm and an air permeability of 2 seconds or less according to JIS P8117 air permeability test method. Is preferred.
[0021]
In addition, the shape and size of the package are particularly limited as long as the inner bag can be easily taken in and out when the aromatic bag and the heat generating bag are used, and these can be held at the time of use. Although not to be done, the shape of the package is usually a tube having a cross section of an elliptical shape, a rectangular shape, or a similar shape, a bag shape having an opening in one direction, and the size of the package. Is usually made slightly larger than the storage space of the inner bag of the aromatic bag and the inner bag of the heating bag.
[0022]
The fragrance device of the present invention removes the breathable inner bag containing the fragrance or the medicine from the outer bag of the fragrance bag, and removes the breathable inner bag containing the heat-generating composition from the outer bag of the heating bag. After the heat generation is started, these inner bags are used by being housed in a breathable package as shown in FIGS. With such a use form, heat generated from the heat-generating composition hardly escapes from the inside of the package to the outside, and the fragrance and the medicine are efficiently heated and easily diffused into the air.
[0023]
【Example】
Next, the present invention will be described specifically with reference to examples, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
[0024]
Example 1
(Production of fragrance)
Two laminated nonwoven fabrics of polyolefin fiber having a basis weight of 60 g / m 2 , a thickness of 0.14 mm, and an air permeability of 0.5 seconds according to JIS P8117 air permeability test method are overlapped and cut into a length of 135 mm and a width of 100 mm. Then, the three peripheral portions were bonded by heating and fusion to form a bag-like shape, thereby forming a flat inner bag. Next, a perfume in which 3 g of eucalyptus oil and 2 g of 1-menthol were supported on 25 g of B-type silica gel beads was stored in the flat bag, and the remaining one side was bonded by heating and fusion. The width of the bonded portion was 5 mm. Further, this inner bag was sealed in a non-breathable outer bag to produce an aromatic bag.
[0025]
In addition, two pieces of 0.18 mm thick air-permeable packaging material (air permeability according to JIS P8117 air permeability test method: 10 seconds) having needle holes formed on a packaging material made of a nylon nonwoven fabric and a polyethylene film are overlapped with each other. It was cut into 135 mm in width and 100 mm in width, and bonded by heating and fusing the three peripheral portions to form a bag-like shape, thereby producing a flat inner bag. Next, a heat-generating composition comprising 25 g of iron powder, 5 g of activated carbon, 5 g of wood powder, 1.5 g of sodium chloride, and 13 g of water was prepared under a nitrogen atmosphere, stored in the flat bag, and then heated and melted on one side. They were attached by wearing. The width of the bonded portion was 5 mm. Further, this inner bag was sealed in a non-breathable outer bag to produce a heating bag.
[0026]
Further, two laminated non-woven fabrics of polyolefin fibers having a basis weight of 60 g / m 2 , a thickness of 2 mm, and an air permeability of 0.5 seconds according to JIS P8117 air permeability test method are overlapped, and cut into a length of 170 mm and a width of 125 mm. Then, the peripheral portions of the long sides facing each other were bonded by heating and fusion to form a cylindrical shape to produce a package.
The fragrance device composed of the fragrance bag, the heating bag and the package manufactured as described above was left in a test room at a temperature of 20 ° C. and a relative humidity of 60% for about one month.
[0027]
(Aroma test)
The five fragrances produced as described above were subjected to a fragrance test in a test room at a temperature of 20 ° C., a relative humidity of 60% and a volume of 30 m 3 . In the fragrance test, the air-permeable inner bag containing the fragrance was taken out of the outer bag of the fragrance bag, and the gas-permeable inner bag containing the heat-generating composition was taken out of the outer bag of the heating bag to start generating heat. Thereafter, these inner bags were stored in a breathable package, and the state of generation of fragrance was examined. As a result, in any of the fragrances, the exothermic composition maintained the temperature of 55 to 65 ° C. for about 8 hours, during which time the test room had a refreshing fragrance, indicating that the fragrance was sufficiently diffused. Was confirmed.
[0028]
Example 2
(Production of fragrance)
A fragrance bag was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that a nonwoven fabric impregnated with a fragrance in which 2 g of l-menthol was dissolved in 3 g of eucalyptus oil was used. Further, a heating bag similar to that of Example 1 was manufactured. Further, in the production of the package of Example 1, a package was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that three peripheral portions were heat-fused to form a bag.
The fragrance device composed of the fragrance bag, the heating bag and the package manufactured as described above was left in a test room at a temperature of 20 ° C. and a relative humidity of 60% for about one month.
[0029]
(Aroma test)
The fragrance test was performed in the same manner as in Example 1 for the five fragrances produced as described above. As a result, in any of the fragrances, the exothermic composition maintained the temperature of 55 to 65 ° C. for about 8 hours, during which time the test room had a refreshing fragrance, indicating that the fragrance was sufficiently diffused. Was confirmed.
[0030]
Comparative Example 1
(Production of fragrance)
In the manufacture of the fragrance bag of Example 1, the fragrance device was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the inner bag of the fragrance bag and the inner bag of the heat generating bag were sealed in one non-breathable outer bag. Was made. The fragrance was left in a test room at a temperature of 20 ° C. and a relative humidity of 60% for about one month.
[0031]
(Aroma test)
The fragrance test was performed in the same manner as in Example 1 for the five fragrances produced as described above. As a result, in each of the fragrances, the exothermic composition maintained a temperature of 55 to 65 ° C. for about 8 hours, during which a cool fragrance drifted in the test chamber. It was intuitively confirmed that it was smaller than that.
[0032]
Comparative Example 2
In the same manner as in Example 1, five aromatic bags and five heating bags were produced. The fragrance bag and the heating bag were left in a test room at a temperature of 20 ° C. and a relative humidity of 60% for about one month. The fragrance test was performed on the five sets of the fragrance bag and the heating bag in a test room having a temperature of 20 ° C., a relative humidity of 60%, and a volume of 30 m 3 . The fragrance test was performed by taking out the air-permeable inner bag containing the fragrance from the outer bag of the fragrance bag and taking out the gas-permeable inner bag containing the exothermic composition from the outer bag of the heating bag to start generating heat. Thereafter, these inner bags were brought into contact with each other to investigate the generation of fragrance. As a result, in all cases, the maximum temperature of the exothermic composition was 45 to 50 ° C. During this period, it was intuitively confirmed that there was little refreshing aroma floating in the test chamber and diffusion of the fragrance was insufficient.
[0033]
【The invention's effect】
In the fragrance device of the present invention, the fragrance, the drug, and the heat-generating composition are each sealed in a non-breathable outer bag, and when used, they are taken out of the outer bag and stored in a breathable package. With this configuration, the fragrance bag can be stored for a long period of time, and at the time of use, it is difficult for heat to escape from the inside of the package to the outside, and fragrances and drugs are efficiently diffused to obtain these effects sufficiently. be able to.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an example of a fragrance bag (partially cut) used in the fragrance of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line aa ′ in FIG. 1. FIG. FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing an example of a heating bag (partially cut) used. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line bb ′ in FIG. 3. FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing an example of a form when using the fragrance device of the present invention. FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line cc ′ in FIG.
REFERENCE SIGNS LIST 1 fragrance or drug 2 inner bag of aromatic bag 3 outer bag of aromatic bag 4 heat-generating composition 5 inner bag of heat-generating bag 6 outer bag of heat-generating bag 7 package

Claims (8)

香料または薬剤が収納された通気性の内袋を非通気性の外袋に密封した芳香袋、空気中の酸素と接触して発熱する発熱組成物が収納された通気性の内袋を非通気性の外袋に密封した発熱袋、及び該芳香袋の内袋と該発熱袋の内袋を収納することが可能な通気性の包装体からなることを特徴とする芳香具。A fragrance bag in which a breathable inner bag containing a fragrance or drug is sealed in a non-breathable outer bag, and a non-breathable inner bag containing a heat-generating composition that generates heat upon contact with oxygen in the air A fragrance device comprising: a heat-generating bag sealed in a water-permeable outer bag; an inner bag of the aromatic bag; and a breathable package capable of storing the inner bag of the heat-generating bag. 香料または薬剤が、球状、円柱状、円筒状、粒状、またはペレット状に成型された形態、または固体の担体の表面に添着された形態で通気性の内袋に収納されたものである請求項1に記載の芳香具。The perfume or drug is contained in a gas-permeable inner bag in a form molded into a sphere, a column, a cylinder, a granule, or a pellet, or a form attached to a surface of a solid carrier. 2. The fragrance according to 1. 香料または薬剤が、シート状物に含浸された形態、または無機質担体に担持された形態で通気性の内袋に収納されたものである請求項1に記載の芳香具。The fragrance device according to claim 1, wherein the fragrance or the medicine is contained in a gas-permeable inner bag in a form impregnated in a sheet-like material or in a form carried on an inorganic carrier. 通気性の内袋、非通気性の外袋、及び通気性の包装体が偏平状のものである請求項1に記載の芳香具。The fragrance device according to claim 1, wherein the air-permeable inner bag, the non-air-permeable outer bag, and the air-permeable package are flat. 芳香袋の内袋が、偏平状の袋であり、片面または両面がJIS P8117透気度試験方法による透気度で2秒以下である包装材からなる請求項1に記載の芳香具。The fragrance device according to claim 1, wherein the inner bag of the fragrance bag is a flat bag, and one or both surfaces are made of a packaging material having an air permeability of 2 seconds or less according to a JIS P8117 air permeability test method. 通気性の包装体の80%以上が、厚さ0.5〜5mm、かつJIS P8117透気度試験方法による透気度で2秒以下である包装材からなる請求項1に記載の芳香具。The fragrance device according to claim 1, wherein 80% or more of the air-permeable package is made of a packaging material having a thickness of 0.5 to 5 mm and an air permeability of 2 seconds or less according to JIS P8117 air permeability test method. 通気性の包装体の80%以上が、不織布、織布、針孔を有するプラスチックフィルムと不織布の貼り合せ包装材、または針孔を有するプラスチックフィルムと織布の貼り合せ包装材からなる請求項1に記載の芳香具。80% or more of the breathable package is made of a nonwoven fabric, a woven fabric, a laminated packaging material of a plastic film having a needle hole and a nonwoven fabric, or a laminated packaging material of a plastic film having a needle hole and a woven fabric. The fragrance device according to 1. 芳香袋の内袋及び発熱袋の内袋が、偏平状の袋であり、該芳香袋の内袋の片面または該発熱袋の内袋の片面に粘着部を設けた請求項1に記載の芳香具。The fragrance according to claim 1, wherein the inner bag of the fragrance bag and the inner bag of the heating bag are flat bags, and the adhesive portion is provided on one surface of the inner bag of the fragrance bag or one surface of the inner bag of the heating bag. Utensils.
JP2002351958A 2002-12-04 2002-12-04 Aroma device Pending JP2004180959A (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008132212A (en) * 2006-11-29 2008-06-12 Earth Chem Corp Ltd Disinfectant deodorizer
WO2013115306A1 (en) 2012-01-31 2013-08-08 桐灰化学株式会社 Heating tool
CN105982784A (en) * 2015-03-06 2016-10-05 上海暖友实业有限公司 Instrument for treating xerophthalmia
JP2018000376A (en) * 2016-06-29 2018-01-11 桐灰化学株式会社 Heat generator and warming tool
US10448646B2 (en) 2013-07-30 2019-10-22 Kobayashi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. Attracting tool
WO2023199708A1 (en) * 2022-04-14 2023-10-19 大王製紙株式会社 Mask storage body

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008132212A (en) * 2006-11-29 2008-06-12 Earth Chem Corp Ltd Disinfectant deodorizer
WO2013115306A1 (en) 2012-01-31 2013-08-08 桐灰化学株式会社 Heating tool
CN104093382A (en) * 2012-01-31 2014-10-08 桐灰化学株式会社 Heating tool
US9920954B2 (en) 2012-01-31 2018-03-20 Kobayashi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. Heating tool
US10448646B2 (en) 2013-07-30 2019-10-22 Kobayashi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. Attracting tool
CN105982784A (en) * 2015-03-06 2016-10-05 上海暖友实业有限公司 Instrument for treating xerophthalmia
JP2018000376A (en) * 2016-06-29 2018-01-11 桐灰化学株式会社 Heat generator and warming tool
WO2023199708A1 (en) * 2022-04-14 2023-10-19 大王製紙株式会社 Mask storage body

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