JPH0294491A - Copper-clad laminated plate for printed-wiring board - Google Patents

Copper-clad laminated plate for printed-wiring board

Info

Publication number
JPH0294491A
JPH0294491A JP24559988A JP24559988A JPH0294491A JP H0294491 A JPH0294491 A JP H0294491A JP 24559988 A JP24559988 A JP 24559988A JP 24559988 A JP24559988 A JP 24559988A JP H0294491 A JPH0294491 A JP H0294491A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
circuit
copper foil
insulating layer
copper
wiring board
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP24559988A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yutaka Mizuno
裕 水野
Sunao Watanabe
直 渡辺
Toshiyuki Iijima
利行 飯島
Harumi Negishi
春巳 根岸
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Resonac Corp
Original Assignee
Hitachi Chemical Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Chemical Co Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Chemical Co Ltd
Priority to JP24559988A priority Critical patent/JPH0294491A/en
Publication of JPH0294491A publication Critical patent/JPH0294491A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K1/00Printed circuits
    • H05K1/02Details
    • H05K1/0266Marks, test patterns or identification means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/02Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which the conductive material is applied to the surface of the insulating support and is thereafter removed from such areas of the surface which are not intended for current conducting or shielding
    • H05K3/022Processes for manufacturing precursors of printed circuits, i.e. copper-clad substrates

Abstract

PURPOSE:To improve the accuracy and speed of defect detection by a method wherein a fluorescent brightening agent is adhered on either of the external surface of an external layer copper foil to be formed and worked into a circuit or the surface of an insulating layer to come into contact with the external layer copper foil. CONSTITUTION:A fluorescent brightening agent is applied on either of the external surface of an external layer copper foil to be formed and worked with a circuit or the surface of an insulating layer to come into contact with the external layer copper foil to form a copper-clad laminated plate for printed- wiring board use. The surface of the circuit on a printed-wiring board made in such a way is easily discriminated as a difference in the amount of fluorescence is further added to a difference between the amounts of reflected light of the part of the conductor and the part of the insulating layer in a defect decision which is performed by an optical apparatus and the accuracy and speed of defect detection are improved. Moreover, in case the hue of the insulating layer is a brown hue or a dark-colored hue close to that, a large discrimination is made between the surface of the circuit and the insulating layer depending upon whether or not the fluorescent brightening agent is present.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は、回路欠陥を精度よく迅速に検定することがで
きる印刷配線板用銅張積層板に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Field of Application] The present invention relates to a copper-clad laminate for printed wiring boards that allows circuit defects to be accurately and quickly tested.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

電子機器に広く使用されている印刷配線板は、絶縁性の
高い基板の片側面又は両側面に金属導体(主にSlわを
配し、各種電子部品への電力供給、(3号伝達及びそれ
ら部品の搭載機能を有する。印刷配線板は、先ずフェノ
ール樹脂、エポキシ樹脂、ポリイミド樹脂、ポリエステ
ル樹脂、ポリオレフィン系樹脂等の単独あるいはこれら
樹脂を紙、ガラス繊維紙布、アラミド繊維紙布等の基材
に含浸し半硬化状態に乾燥したプリプレグと銅箔とを重
ね、これをステンレス板の間に挟み加熱加圧して銅張積
層板とする。次いで、この銅箔層を部分的にエツチング
して回路を形成する。この方法とは別に、銅箔を張らな
い単なる積層板面に選択的に銅めっきを析出させて導体
@路を形成する方法もある。
Printed wiring boards, which are widely used in electronic devices, have metal conductors (mainly Sl) on one or both sides of a highly insulating board, and are used to supply power to various electronic components, (No. 3 transmission and It has the function of mounting components.Printed wiring boards are first made of phenol resin, epoxy resin, polyimide resin, polyester resin, polyolefin resin, etc., or these resins are used as a base material such as paper, glass fiber paper cloth, aramid fiber paper cloth, etc. The prepreg, which has been impregnated and dried to a semi-hardened state, is layered with copper foil, which is sandwiched between stainless steel plates and heated and pressed to form a copper-clad laminate.Then, this copper foil layer is partially etched to form a circuit. Apart from this method, there is also a method in which copper plating is selectively deposited on the surface of a simple laminated board without copper foil to form a conductor@path.

何れの方法によっても、形成する回路が、所定の形状と
ならないで、異常を呈する場合がある。
No matter which method is used, the formed circuit may not have a predetermined shape and exhibit abnormalities.

これには、回路の断線、短絡、線細り、回路残り、回路
くわれ等の欠陥、又は欠陥につながる可能性のある部分
がある。このような個所は、後工程で欠陥として発見さ
れ、機器に組込んだ後に配線板不良となり、あるいは他
の部品性能の劣化原因となる可能性があり、最終的には
機器の欠陥原因となる。従って、このような印刷配線板
の回路異常は、回路形成後に出来るだけ早く正確に1゛
す別する必要がある。
This includes defects such as circuit breaks, short circuits, wire thinning, remaining circuits, and circuit holes, or parts that may lead to defects. Such areas may be discovered as defects in subsequent processes, and may result in defective wiring boards after being incorporated into equipment, or may cause deterioration in the performance of other parts, ultimately resulting in equipment defects. . Therefore, it is necessary to eliminate such circuit abnormalities in printed wiring boards as quickly and accurately as possible after the circuit is formed.

これら欠陥及び欠陥につながる点を発見する手段には、
目視あるいは光学機器を用いて所望の回路形状であるか
否かを区別するが、近年回路密度が細かくなり、生産量
の大巾増にこたえるために光学機器を用いる方が多くな
り、これら機器の判定精度及び速度を向上する手段が強
く要望される現状にある。
The means to discover these defects and the points that lead to them include:
Visual inspection or optical equipment is used to distinguish whether the circuit has the desired shape or not, but in recent years, circuit densities have become finer and optical equipment has been increasingly used to meet the large increase in production volume. Currently, there is a strong demand for means for improving determination accuracy and speed.

〔発明が解決しようとする課題〕[Problem to be solved by the invention]

この判定は、導体部と絶縁層が露出する部分とを判然と
区別することが条件であるが、この’I’ll定には透
過光を利用する方法、反射光を利用する方法、有機材料
から発生する蛍光を感知する方法及びこれらを組合わせ
る方法がある。
This determination requires a clear distinction between the conductor part and the exposed part of the insulating layer. There are methods of sensing fluorescence emitted from and methods of combining these methods.

この判定の精度と速度を向上するには、機器の能力を改
善するか、判定しやすい印刷配線板用基材とするかの何
れかである。前者の方法は、判定した信号を早く表示し
たり、検出部の視野を広くする、次の検出部に移動する
速度を早くするなどの機械的システムあるいは信号の処
理に関する。
In order to improve the accuracy and speed of this determination, it is either necessary to improve the capabilities of the equipment or to create a base material for printed wiring boards that is easier to determine. The former method relates to a mechanical system or signal processing that quickly displays a determined signal, widens the field of view of a detection unit, and increases the speed of movement to the next detection unit.

後者は、印刷配線板自体に何れかの方策を立てることに
ある。
The latter method consists in taking some measures on the printed wiring board itself.

本発明は、印刷配線板回路の欠陥判定における精度及び
速度の向上策を印刷配線板自体の工夫によって確立しよ
うとするものである。
The present invention attempts to establish a method for improving accuracy and speed in determining defects in printed wiring board circuits by devising the printed wiring board itself.

〔課題を解決するための手段〕[Means to solve the problem]

本発明は、回路を形成加工すべき外層銅箔の外面または
外層銅箔と接する絶縁層面のfiITれかに蛍光増白剤
を付着して成る印刷配線板用銅張積層板である。
The present invention is a copper-clad laminate for a printed wiring board, in which a fluorescent whitening agent is adhered to the outer surface of an outer copper foil on which a circuit is to be formed or to the fiIT on the insulating layer surface in contact with the outer copper foil.

本発明に用いる蛍光増白剤は、クマリン系、オキナゾリ
ル系、チオフェン系等である。
The optical brightener used in the present invention is a coumarin type, an ochinazolyl type, a thiophene type, or the like.

蛍光増白剤を付着するには、絶縁層樹脂に混合熔解する
方法、使用する基材に予め(♂布しておく方法、銅箔に
予め塗布しておき積層する方法、プリプレグ樹脂または
基材の導体と接する面に予め塗布しておく方法がある。
To attach a fluorescent brightener, there are two methods: mixing it with the insulating layer resin and melting it, applying it to the base material to be used in advance (♂ cloth), applying it to copper foil in advance and laminating it, prepreg resin or base material. There is a method of pre-coating the surface that will be in contact with the conductor.

蛍光を発するために必要な量は、添加しようとする樹脂
によって大きく異なり、エポキシ樹脂は自ら蛍光を発す
るので経済性と必要;i′に光発光量から決定する。色
相の暗いボリイミ11脂のように自身では蛍光をほとん
ど発しない場合は、自ら蛍光を発する樹脂より多くの蛍
光増白剤添加が必要である。組成によって異なるが、経
済性と必要蛍光発光量から0.0001〜10%の添加
、望ましくは0.01〜〜10%の添加が適している。
The amount required to emit fluorescence varies greatly depending on the resin to be added, and since epoxy resins emit fluorescence by themselves, it is determined based on economic efficiency and the amount of light emitted by necessity; i'. If the resin emits almost no fluorescence by itself, such as the dark-hued Boliimi 11 resin, it is necessary to add more optical brightener than if the resin emits fluorescence by itself. Although it varies depending on the composition, it is suitable to add 0.0001 to 10%, preferably 0.01 to 10%, in view of economic efficiency and the required amount of fluorescence.

蛍光増白剤を添加した樹脂をワニス化して23材に含浸
乾燥してプリプレグを作る。これを全層または一部の層
に入るように重ね、銅箔を両面または片面に配し、加熱
加圧して銅張積層板とする。
A prepreg is made by making a varnish from a resin containing an optical brightener and impregnating it into Material 23 and drying it. These are stacked so as to cover all or some of the layers, copper foil is placed on both sides or one side, and heated and pressed to form a copper-clad laminate.

ガラス繊維紙布等基材に樹脂含浸前に蛍光増白剤を付着
するには、水または溶剤に蛍光増白剤を分散または溶か
して基材繊維に塗布する、成るいはカップリング剤、バ
インダに蛍光増白剤を混合溶解しで処理することもでき
る。このように前処理した基材に樹脂を含浸乾燥してプ
リプレグとし、さらに銅張積層板とすることもできる。
To attach an optical brightener to a base material such as glass fiber paper cloth before resin impregnation, disperse or dissolve the optical brightener in water or a solvent and apply it to the base fiber, or use a coupling agent or binder. It can also be treated by mixing and dissolving an optical brightener. The thus pretreated base material can be impregnated with a resin and dried to produce a prepreg, which can also be used to produce a copper-clad laminate.

また蛍光増白剤付銅箔をプリプレグの両面又は片面に重
ね、さらに常法によって銅張積層板とする。すなわら、
銅箔に蛍光増白剤を水又は溶剤に分散溶解して塗布する
か、成るいは接着割付flII箔の場合は接着剤にこれ
を混合して蛍光増白剤(=I銅箔とする。
Further, a copper foil coated with a fluorescent whitening agent is laminated on both sides or one side of the prepreg, and further a copper-clad laminate is made by a conventional method. In other words,
A fluorescent whitening agent is dispersed and dissolved in water or a solvent and applied to the copper foil, or in the case of adhesive layout flII foil, it is mixed with an adhesive to form a fluorescent whitening agent (=I copper foil).

〔作用〕[Effect]

本発明による印刷配線板の回路面は、光学[3による欠
陥判定においては、導体部分と絶縁層部分の反射光量差
にさらに蛍光量の差が加わるために判別し易く、欠陥検
出の精度及び速度が向上する。
The circuit surface of the printed wiring board according to the present invention can be easily identified in defect determination using optics [3] since the difference in the amount of fluorescence is added to the difference in the amount of reflected light between the conductor part and the insulating layer part, which improves the accuracy and speed of defect detection. will improve.

また、絶縁層の色相が褐色又はそれに近い暗色は場合、
蛍光増白剤の有無によって大きな差となる。
In addition, if the insulating layer is brown or a dark color close to it,
There is a big difference depending on the presence or absence of an optical brightener.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

ポリイミド樹脂(ケルイミド601  日本ポリイミド
社製)をN−メチルピロリドンに溶解して樹脂分60重
量%のワニスを作成した。このワニスに蛍光増白剤(U
B[TEXO13チバガイギー社製)を樹脂に対して0
.51壇%添加した。これを0.11111ガラス布(
ガラススタイル#2116日東紡績社製)に塗布含浸し
、乾燥して溶剤を揮発させ、Bステージの蛍光増白割入
ガラス基材ポリイミドプリプレグAを得た。
Polyimide resin (Kelimide 601, manufactured by Nippon Polyimide Co., Ltd.) was dissolved in N-methylpyrrolidone to prepare a varnish with a resin content of 60% by weight. Optical brightener (U) is added to this varnish.
B [TEXO13 manufactured by Ciba Geigy] to resin 0
.. Added 51%. Add this to 0.11111 glass cloth (
Glass style #2116 (manufactured by Nittobo Co., Ltd.) was coated and impregnated, and the solvent was evaporated by drying to obtain B-stage fluorescent whitening glass base polyimide prepreg A.

一方、前記と同様にケルイミド601をN−メチルピロ
リドンに熔解し、樹脂分60重量%のワニスを作成した
。このワニスを前記ガラス布に塗布含浸し、乾燥して溶
剤を揮発させBステージのガラス基材ポリイミドプリプ
レグBを得た。
On the other hand, in the same manner as above, Kelimide 601 was dissolved in N-methylpyrrolidone to prepare a varnish having a resin content of 60% by weight. This varnish was coated and impregnated onto the glass cloth, dried, and the solvent was evaporated to obtain a B-stage glass base polyimide prepreg B.

プリプレグ八を両弁側に1枚ずつ、その中にプリプレグ
Bを13枚重ね、計15枚を積層した両弁側に18μm
の電解銅箔(JTCはく日鉱グールドホイル社製)を配
し、これを1.8 mmのステンレス板で挟み、圧力6
0Kg/cj、温度200℃で2時間加熱加圧して銅張
積層板を得た。この銅張積層板を薬液によるエツチング
で回路を形成し、20μmの大きさに集光した5mWの
II e −Cdレーザを用いた回路検査機で検査を行
った。この検査機は、レーザを光源にし対象物から発す
る蛍光差を光増倍管を用いて検出するものである。
One sheet of Prepreg 8 is placed on both valve sides, and 13 sheets of Prepreg B are stacked therein, making a total of 15 sheets stacked on both valve sides with a thickness of 18 μm.
Electrolytic copper foil (manufactured by JTC Hakunikko Gould Foil Co., Ltd.) was placed between 1.8 mm stainless steel plates, and a pressure of 6.
A copper-clad laminate was obtained by heating and pressing at 0 kg/cj and a temperature of 200° C. for 2 hours. A circuit was formed on this copper-clad laminate by chemical etching and inspected using a circuit inspection machine using a 5 mW II e-Cd laser focused on a size of 20 μm. This inspection machine uses a laser as a light source and detects the difference in fluorescence emitted from an object using a photomultiplier tube.

検査は、目視で完全に形成した回路であると確認した板
と他の板で比較した。その結果、30μmの回路欠陥を
検知することができた。
In the inspection, the board that was visually confirmed to have a completely formed circuit was compared with other boards. As a result, a circuit defect of 30 μm could be detected.

〔比較例〕[Comparative example]

実施例で作成したプリプレグBを15枚重ね、実施例で
用いた電解銅はくを両弁側に配し、実施例と同様に銅張
積層板とし回路形成を行った。この仮を回路検査機で行
い、検出できる欠陥の大きさは70μmあった。
Fifteen sheets of the prepreg B prepared in the example were stacked, the electrolytic copper foil used in the example was placed on both valve sides, and a circuit was formed as a copper-clad laminate in the same manner as in the example. This sample was tested using a circuit inspection machine, and the size of the defect that could be detected was 70 μm.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1. 外層銅箔の外面または外層銅箔と接する絶縁層面
の何れかに蛍光増白剤を付着して成る印刷配線板用銅張
積層板。
1. A copper-clad laminate for a printed wiring board, which has a fluorescent brightener attached to either the outer surface of the outer layer copper foil or the insulating layer surface in contact with the outer layer copper foil.
2. 蛍光増白剤を積層基材に付着させることを特徴と
する請求項1記載の印刷配線板用銅張積層板。
2. The copper-clad laminate for printed wiring boards according to claim 1, characterized in that a fluorescent whitening agent is attached to the laminated base material.
3. 蛍光増白剤としてクマリン系、オキサゾリル系、
又はチオフェン系を使用したことを特徴とする請求項1
又は2記載の印刷配線板用銅張積層板。
3. Coumarin type, oxazolyl type,
Claim 1 characterized in that a thiophene-based compound is used.
Or the copper-clad laminate for printed wiring boards according to 2.
JP24559988A 1988-09-29 1988-09-29 Copper-clad laminated plate for printed-wiring board Pending JPH0294491A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP24559988A JPH0294491A (en) 1988-09-29 1988-09-29 Copper-clad laminated plate for printed-wiring board

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP24559988A JPH0294491A (en) 1988-09-29 1988-09-29 Copper-clad laminated plate for printed-wiring board

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0294491A true JPH0294491A (en) 1990-04-05

Family

ID=17136119

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP24559988A Pending JPH0294491A (en) 1988-09-29 1988-09-29 Copper-clad laminated plate for printed-wiring board

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0294491A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2024024484A1 (en) * 2022-07-27 2024-02-01 株式会社レゾナック Resist pattern inspection method, resist pattern manufacturing method, substrate selection method, and manufacturing method for semiconductor package substrate or printed circuit board

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2024024484A1 (en) * 2022-07-27 2024-02-01 株式会社レゾナック Resist pattern inspection method, resist pattern manufacturing method, substrate selection method, and manufacturing method for semiconductor package substrate or printed circuit board

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
KR100674319B1 (en) Manufacturing method of printed circuit board having thin core layer
US8400782B2 (en) Wiring board and method for manufacturing the same
WO2012100648A1 (en) Prepreg comprising aromatic synthetic fiber paper and printed circuit board made using the prepreg
JP2006148038A (en) Method of manufacturing high density printed circuit board
JPH0294491A (en) Copper-clad laminated plate for printed-wiring board
JP3577801B2 (en) Copper clad laminate
JP3312199B2 (en) Resin composition for insulating layer for build-up on printed wiring board and multilayer wiring board
JP3261775B2 (en) Metal foil clad laminate
EP1163389B1 (en) Visible and fluorescent dye containing laminate materials
JP2001174503A (en) Method of evaluating reliability of insulation between inner layer circuits of printed circuit board
US4965208A (en) Inspection of multipattern circuit boards
JPH0588905B2 (en)
JPH059309A (en) Fluorescent laminate, printed circuit board and method for examining circuit pattern
JP2002363897A (en) Nonwoven fabric for electric insulation, method for producing the same, prepreg and laminate
JPH0750455A (en) Rigid/flexible printed wiring board and its manufacture
JPH0977886A (en) Glass nonwoven fabric for laminated plate and laminated plate
KR20050035710A (en) Manufacture method of the multi layer board with duplex plated through hole
JPH06112607A (en) Circuit board coping with optical inspection device type
WO2000079849A1 (en) High performance ball grid array substrates
JPH06338663A (en) Rigid-flex printed wiring board and its manufacture
JPH0222891A (en) Copper-clad laminated plate
JPH06350207A (en) Rigid flex printed wiring board and production thereof
JP2003251727A (en) Laminated sheet and printed-wiring board
Huschka Advanced Multilayer Bonding Technology
JPH1019882A (en) Method for evaluating adhesive applied copper foil