JPH0277460A - 4-methyl-1-pentene-based polymer composition - Google Patents

4-methyl-1-pentene-based polymer composition

Info

Publication number
JPH0277460A
JPH0277460A JP63311486A JP31148688A JPH0277460A JP H0277460 A JPH0277460 A JP H0277460A JP 63311486 A JP63311486 A JP 63311486A JP 31148688 A JP31148688 A JP 31148688A JP H0277460 A JPH0277460 A JP H0277460A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
methyl
pentene
weight
parts
pts
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP63311486A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hiromi Shigemoto
重本 博美
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsui Petrochemical Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Mitsui Petrochemical Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsui Petrochemical Industries Ltd filed Critical Mitsui Petrochemical Industries Ltd
Priority to JP63311486A priority Critical patent/JPH0277460A/en
Publication of JPH0277460A publication Critical patent/JPH0277460A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain the title composition having high-temperature rigidity, low-temperature toughness, heat moldability of vacuum molding, etc., surface hardness, etc., by blending a propylene-based polymer with an inorganic filler. CONSTITUTION:(A) 90-10 pts.wt. 4-methyl-1-pentene polymer is blended with (B) 90-10 pts.wt. propylene-based polymer and (C) 70-10 pts.wt. inorganic filler (with the proviso that components A+B+C=100 pts.wt.). The blending ratio of the components is preferably 70-30 pts.wt. component A, 70-30 pts.wt. component B and 50-30 pts.wt. component C.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 発明の技術分野 本発明は、4−メチル−1−ペンテン系重合体組成物に
関し、さらに詳しくは高温時の剛性、低温時の靭性、真
空成形等の熱成形性、表面硬度などに優れた4−メチル
−1−ペンテン系重合体組成物に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Technical Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a 4-methyl-1-pentene-based polymer composition, and more specifically, the present invention relates to a 4-methyl-1-pentene-based polymer composition, and more particularly, to stiffness at high temperatures, toughness at low temperatures, thermoformability such as vacuum forming, The present invention relates to a 4-methyl-1-pentene polymer composition having excellent surface hardness.

発明の技術的背景ならびにその問題点 ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン等のポリオレフィンに炭
酸カルシウム、硫酸バリウム、タルク等の無機充填剤を
添加すると、ポリオレフィンの剛性が改良されることは
良く知られている。一方ポリオレフィンの一種である4
−メチル−1−ペンテン重合体は、他のポリオレフィン
に比べ耐熱性、耐薬品性、透明性、離型性等に優れては
いるものの、分子構造上、メルトテンションが低く熱成
形が困難であるという問題点があった。また4−メチル
−1−ペンテン重合体に無機充填剤を添加した場合には
、高温時の剛性は向上するが、これに伴って低温時の靭
性が低下17てしまうという問題点があった。
Technical background of the invention and its problems It is well known that adding inorganic fillers such as calcium carbonate, barium sulfate, and talc to polyolefins such as polyethylene and polypropylene improves the rigidity of the polyolefins. On the other hand, 4 is a type of polyolefin.
-Methyl-1-pentene polymer has superior heat resistance, chemical resistance, transparency, and mold releasability compared to other polyolefins, but due to its molecular structure, it has low melt tension and is difficult to thermoform. There was a problem. Furthermore, when an inorganic filler is added to the 4-methyl-1-pentene polymer, the rigidity at high temperatures is improved, but there is a problem in that the toughness at low temperatures is accordingly reduced17.

発明の目的 本発明は、上記のような従来技術に伴う問題点を解決し
ようとするものであって、真空成形、インジェクション
ブロー等の熱成形が容易にできるなど熱成形性に優れ、
しかも高温時の剛性、低温時の靭性および衝撃強度など
に優れた4−メチル−1−ペンテン系重合体組成物を提
供することを目的としている。
Purpose of the Invention The present invention aims to solve the problems associated with the prior art as described above, and has excellent thermoformability such as easy thermoforming such as vacuum forming and injection blowing.
Moreover, it is an object of the present invention to provide a 4-methyl-1-pentene polymer composition that has excellent rigidity at high temperatures, toughness at low temperatures, and impact strength.

発明の概要 本発明に係る4−メチル−■−ペンテン系重合体組成物
は、4−メチル−1−ペンテン系重合体(A)=90〜
10重量部、プロピレン系重合体(B)=90〜10重
量部および無機充填剤(C):70〜10重量部からな
ることを特徴としている。
Summary of the Invention The 4-methyl-■-pentene polymer composition according to the present invention has a 4-methyl-1-pentene polymer (A) of 90 to
10 parts by weight, propylene polymer (B) = 90 to 10 parts by weight, and inorganic filler (C): 70 to 10 parts by weight.

本発明に係る4−メチル−1−ペンテン系重合体組成物
は、上記のような各成分からなっているので、熱成形性
、高温時の剛性、低温時の靭性および衝撃強度などに優
れている。
Since the 4-methyl-1-pentene polymer composition according to the present invention is composed of the above-mentioned components, it has excellent thermoformability, rigidity at high temperatures, toughness at low temperatures, impact strength, etc. There is.

発明の詳細な説明 以下本発明に係る4−メチル−1−ペンテン系重合体組
成物の各成分について具体的に説明する。
Detailed Description of the Invention Each component of the 4-methyl-1-pentene polymer composition according to the present invention will be specifically explained below.

本発明で用いられる4−メチル−1−ペンテン系重合体
(A)とは、4−メチル−1−ペンテンの単独重合体も
しくは4−メチル−1−ペンテンと他のα−オレフィン
、たとえばエチレン、プロピレン、!−ブテン、■−ヘ
キセン、■−オクテン、■−デセン、■−テトラデセン
、■−オクタデセン等の炭素数2〜20のα−オレフィ
ンとの共重合体で、通常、4−メチル−1−ペンテンを
85モル%以上の量で含む4−メチル−1−ペンテンを
主体とした重合体である。4−メチル−■−ペンテン(
A)のメルトフローレート(MFR)は、用途に応じ種
々決定されるが、通常、0.05〜500g/10分(
ASTM  D1238 荷重:5kg、温度:260
℃)の範囲のものである。
The 4-methyl-1-pentene polymer (A) used in the present invention is a homopolymer of 4-methyl-1-pentene or 4-methyl-1-pentene and other α-olefins, such as ethylene, propylene,! It is a copolymer with α-olefin having 2 to 20 carbon atoms such as -butene, ■-hexene, ■-octene, ■-decene, ■-tetradecene, and ■-octadecene, and usually contains 4-methyl-1-pentene. It is a polymer mainly containing 4-methyl-1-pentene in an amount of 85 mol% or more. 4-methyl-■-pentene (
The melt flow rate (MFR) of A) is determined in various ways depending on the application, but is usually 0.05 to 500 g/10 minutes (
ASTM D1238 Load: 5kg, Temperature: 260
°C) range.

本発明で用いられるプロピレン系重合体(B)は、プロ
ピレンの単独重合体もしくはプロピレンと30重量%以
下の1種以上の他のα−オレフィン、たとえばエチレン
、■−ブテン、■−ヘキセン、4−メチル−■−ペンテ
ン等との共重合体あるいはプロピレンとエチレンと5重
量%以下のポリエン成分、たとえば5−エチリデン−2
−ノルボルネンまたは5−メチレン−2−ノルボルネン
または1.4−へキサジエンとの多元共重合体を含み、
通常、融点が130℃以上、メルトフローレート(VF
R)が0.1〜80g/10分(ASTM  D123
8  L)のものである。
The propylene polymer (B) used in the present invention is a homopolymer of propylene or propylene and 30% by weight or less of one or more other α-olefins, such as ethylene, ■-butene, ■-hexene, 4- A copolymer of methyl-■-pentene, etc. or a polyene component of propylene and ethylene with an amount of up to 5% by weight, such as 5-ethylidene-2
- a multicomponent copolymer with norbornene or 5-methylene-2-norbornene or 1,4-hexadiene,
Usually, the melting point is 130℃ or higher, the melt flow rate (VF
R) is 0.1-80g/10min (ASTM D123
8 L).

本発明で用いられる無機充填剤(C)としては、炭酸カ
ルシウム、炭酸マグネシウム、含水塩基性炭酸マグネシ
ウム、カオリンクレー、パイロフィライト、タルク、焼
成りレー、ケイ藻土、硫酸バリウム等の無機充填剤が例
示される。
Examples of the inorganic filler (C) used in the present invention include calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate, hydrated basic magnesium carbonate, kaolin clay, pyrophyllite, talc, calcined clay, diatomaceous earth, and barium sulfate. is exemplified.

本発明に係る4−メチル−1−ペンテン系重合体組成物
では、前記4−メチル−1−ペンテン系重合体(A)は
90〜10重量部、好ましくは70〜30重量部の量で
、プロピレン系重合体(B)は90〜10重量部、好ま
しくは70〜30重量部の量で、そして無機充填剤(C
)は70〜10重量部、好ましくは50〜30重量部の
量(ただし(A)+ (B)+ (C)−100重量部
である)で存在している。
In the 4-methyl-1-pentene polymer composition according to the present invention, the 4-methyl-1-pentene polymer (A) is in an amount of 90 to 10 parts by weight, preferably 70 to 30 parts by weight, The propylene polymer (B) is used in an amount of 90 to 10 parts by weight, preferably 70 to 30 parts by weight, and the inorganic filler (C
) is present in an amount of 70 to 10 parts by weight, preferably 50 to 30 parts by weight ((A) + (B) + (C) - 100 parts by weight).

4−メチル−1−ペンテン系重合体(A)の量が、本発
明に係る4−メチル−1−ペンテン系重合体組成物10
0重量部中で10重量部未満では、得られる組成物が耐
熱剛性に劣るため好ましくなく、−方90重量部を超え
ると得られる組成物の衝撃強度が低下するため好ましく
ない。プロピレン系重合体(B)の量が、該組成物10
0重量部中で10重量部未満では、得られる組成物が脆
くなるため好ましくなく、一方90重量部を超えると耐
熱剛性が不足するため好ましくない。無機充填剤(C)
の量が、該組成物100重量部中で10重量部未満では
得られる耐熱剛性が不足するため好ましくなく、一方7
0重量部を超えると得られる組成物が脆くなるため好ま
しくない。
The amount of 4-methyl-1-pentene polymer (A) is 4-methyl-1-pentene polymer composition 10 according to the present invention.
If the amount is less than 10 parts by weight, the resulting composition will have poor heat-resistant rigidity, which is undesirable, and if it exceeds 90 parts by weight, the impact strength of the resulting composition will decrease, which is not preferred. The amount of propylene polymer (B) is 10
If the amount is less than 10 parts by weight, the resulting composition will become brittle, which is not preferable, while if it exceeds 90 parts by weight, the heat-resistant rigidity will be insufficient. Inorganic filler (C)
If the amount of 7 is less than 10 parts by weight in 100 parts by weight of the composition, the heat-resistant rigidity obtained will be insufficient;
If the amount exceeds 0 parts by weight, the resulting composition becomes brittle, which is not preferable.

本発明に係る4−メチル−1−ペンテン系重合体組成物
を得るには、4−メチル−1−ペンテン系重合体(A)
、プロピレン系°重合体(B)および無機充填剤(C)
を前記のような量的範囲で、種々公知の方法、たとえば
V−ブレンダー、リボンブレンダー、ヘンシェルミキサ
ー、タンブラーブレンダーで混合する方法、あるいは前
記ブレンダーで混合後、押出機で造粒する方法、単軸押
出機、複軸押出機、ニーダ−、バンバリーミキサ−等で
溶融混練し、造粒あるいは粉砕する方法等を用いること
ができる。
In order to obtain the 4-methyl-1-pentene polymer composition according to the present invention, 4-methyl-1-pentene polymer (A)
, propylene polymer (B) and inorganic filler (C)
in the above-mentioned quantitative range by various known methods, such as a method of mixing in a V-blender, a ribbon blender, a Henschel mixer, a tumbler blender, a method of mixing in the blender and then granulating with an extruder, a method of granulating with an extruder, Methods such as melt-kneading using an extruder, multi-screw extruder, kneader, Banbury mixer, etc., followed by granulation or pulverization can be used.

本発明に係る4−メチル−1−ペンテン系重合体組成物
には、耐候安定剤、防錆剤、スリップ剤、核剤、顔料、
染料などの通常ポリオレフィンに添加して使用される各
種配合剤を本発明の目的を損わない範囲で添加してもよ
い。
The 4-methyl-1-pentene polymer composition according to the present invention includes a weathering stabilizer, a rust preventive agent, a slip agent, a nucleating agent, a pigment,
Various compounding agents, such as dyes, which are usually added to polyolefins may be added to the extent that the purpose of the present invention is not impaired.

発明の効果 本発明に係る4−メチル−1−ペンテン系重合体組成物
は、高温時の剛性、低温時の靭性、真空成形等の熱成形
性、表面硬度などに優れているので、家庭用電気製品の
部品、電子レンジ用調理食器、工業部品等に適している
Effects of the Invention The 4-methyl-1-pentene polymer composition according to the present invention has excellent rigidity at high temperatures, toughness at low temperatures, thermoformability such as vacuum forming, and surface hardness, so it is suitable for household use. Suitable for parts of electrical products, cooking utensils for microwave ovens, industrial parts, etc.

次に本発明を実施例によりさらに詳しく説明するが、本
発明はその要旨を越えない限りこれらの例に何ら制約さ
れるものではない。
Next, the present invention will be explained in more detail with reference to Examples, but the present invention is not limited to these Examples unless the gist thereof is exceeded.

実施例1 4−メチル−1−ペンテン/1−デセン結晶性共重合体
(デセン含量;3重量%、MFR;26sr/10分、
融点;236℃)=35重量部、結晶性プロピレン/エ
チレンブロック共重合体(エチレン含量;20重量%、
MFR;0.5g/10分、密度0.91g/cc):
 35重量部タルク(商品名クラウンP−2松村産業製
):30重量部、 テトラキス[メチレン−3(3,5−ジーtertブチ
ルー4−ヒドロキシ−フェニル)プロピオネートコメタ
ン(商品名イルガノックス1010ムサシノガイギー製
二以下TPMと略す):0.25重量部および ステアリン酸モノグリセリド(商品名アトモス’150
花王石鹸製:以下SMGと略す):0.25重量部 とをヘンシェルミキサーで混合した後、40m■φ押出
機で溶融混練して組成物−■を得た。次いで射出成形機
(M−100タイプ名機製作所製)を用い、成形温度二
300℃、金型温度=60℃の条件下で熱変形温度(H
DT)用120mn+X20 mn+ X 3 mmの
試験片を、そして引張試験にASTM  TYPE  
IV試験片、アイゾツト衝撃強度片、表面硬度テスト用
に100m+sX100mmX2關の角板を成形し、こ
れらの試験片の評価を以下の方法で行った。
Example 1 4-methyl-1-pentene/1-decene crystalline copolymer (decene content: 3% by weight, MFR: 26sr/10min,
Melting point: 236°C) = 35 parts by weight, crystalline propylene/ethylene block copolymer (ethylene content: 20% by weight,
MFR; 0.5g/10min, density 0.91g/cc):
35 parts by weight Talc (trade name Crown P-2 manufactured by Matsumura Sangyo): 30 parts by weight Tetrakis [methylene-3 (3,5-di-tert-buty-4-hydroxy-phenyl) propionate comethane (trade name Irganox 1010 Musashino) (manufactured by Geigy): 0.25 parts by weight and stearic acid monoglyceride (trade name Atmos'150)
(manufactured by Kao Soap Co., Ltd., hereinafter abbreviated as SMG): 0.25 parts by weight were mixed in a Henschel mixer, and then melted and kneaded in a 40 m x φ extruder to obtain composition -2. Next, using an injection molding machine (M-100 type manufactured by Meiki Seisakusho), the heat distortion temperature (H
DT) 120mn+X20mn+X3mm test piece and ASTM TYPE for tensile test.
IV test pieces, Izotz impact strength pieces, and square plates measuring 100 m+s x 100 mm x 2 squares were molded for surface hardness tests, and these test pieces were evaluated in the following manner.

引張試験:ASTM  D638に準拠して測定した。Tensile test: Measured in accordance with ASTM D638.

ただし試験片はASTM TYPE  IVを用いた。However, the test piece is ASTM TYPE IV was used.

熱変形温度:ASTM  D648に準拠して測定した
。たたし荷重は66 psi とした。
Heat distortion temperature: Measured in accordance with ASTM D648. The beating load was 66 psi.

アイゾツト衝撃強度:ASTM  D256に弗拠して
測定した。 。
Izot impact strength: Measured according to ASTM D256. .

表面硬度:JIS  K−5401に準拠して測定した
Surface hardness: Measured according to JIS K-5401.

また組成物−■を用いてプレス温度260℃、プレス圧
力80 kg / cdで厚み400μmのフィルムを
プレス成形した。
In addition, a film with a thickness of 400 μm was press-molded using the composition-① at a press temperature of 260° C. and a press pressure of 80 kg/cd.

該フィルムを用いて235℃で同時2軸延伸を行ったと
ころ、延伸倍率3×3の2軸延伸フイルムを得ることが
できた。
When this film was subjected to simultaneous biaxial stretching at 235° C., a biaxially stretched film with a stretching ratio of 3×3 could be obtained.

得られた結果を表1に示す。The results obtained are shown in Table 1.

実施例2〜4 実施例1で用いた各組成分の量を表1に示すように変え
た以外は、実施例1と同様に行った。
Examples 2 to 4 The same procedure as in Example 1 was conducted except that the amounts of each component used in Example 1 were changed as shown in Table 1.

結果を表1に示す。The results are shown in Table 1.

比較例1〜4 実施例1で用いた各組成分の量を表1に示すように変え
た以外は、実施例1と同様に−行った。
Comparative Examples 1 to 4 Comparative Examples 1 to 4 were carried out in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the amounts of each component used in Example 1 were changed as shown in Table 1.

結果を表1に示す。The results are shown in Table 1.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)4−メチル−1−ペンテン系重合体(A):90
〜10重量部、プロピレン系重合体(B):90〜10
重量部および無機充填剤(C):70〜10重量部(た
だし(A)+(B)+(C)=100重量部である)か
らなる4−メチル−1−ペンテン系重合体組成物。
(1) 4-methyl-1-pentene polymer (A): 90
~10 parts by weight, propylene polymer (B): 90-10
A 4-methyl-1-pentene polymer composition comprising parts by weight and inorganic filler (C): 70 to 10 parts by weight ((A)+(B)+(C)=100 parts by weight).
JP63311486A 1987-12-22 1988-12-09 4-methyl-1-pentene-based polymer composition Pending JPH0277460A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP63311486A JPH0277460A (en) 1987-12-22 1988-12-09 4-methyl-1-pentene-based polymer composition

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP32438687 1987-12-22
JP62-324386 1987-12-22
JP63311486A JPH0277460A (en) 1987-12-22 1988-12-09 4-methyl-1-pentene-based polymer composition

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0277460A true JPH0277460A (en) 1990-03-16

Family

ID=26566754

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP63311486A Pending JPH0277460A (en) 1987-12-22 1988-12-09 4-methyl-1-pentene-based polymer composition

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0277460A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013227488A (en) * 2012-03-30 2013-11-07 Tokai Rubber Ind Ltd Engine cover

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5398353A (en) * 1977-02-07 1978-08-28 Daicel Chem Ind Ltd Themoplastic resin composition
JPS5399250A (en) * 1977-02-10 1978-08-30 Daicel Chem Ind Ltd Heat-sealing film
JPS5986994A (en) * 1982-11-10 1984-05-19 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Diaphragm for loudspeaker

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5398353A (en) * 1977-02-07 1978-08-28 Daicel Chem Ind Ltd Themoplastic resin composition
JPS5399250A (en) * 1977-02-10 1978-08-30 Daicel Chem Ind Ltd Heat-sealing film
JPS5986994A (en) * 1982-11-10 1984-05-19 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Diaphragm for loudspeaker

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013227488A (en) * 2012-03-30 2013-11-07 Tokai Rubber Ind Ltd Engine cover

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