JPH0253676U - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0253676U JPH0253676U JP1989098551U JP9855189U JPH0253676U JP H0253676 U JPH0253676 U JP H0253676U JP 1989098551 U JP1989098551 U JP 1989098551U JP 9855189 U JP9855189 U JP 9855189U JP H0253676 U JPH0253676 U JP H0253676U
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- frequency
- video signal
- time error
- circuit
- constant reference
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N5/00—Details of television systems
- H04N5/76—Television signal recording
- H04N5/91—Television signal processing therefor
- H04N5/93—Regeneration of the television signal or of selected parts thereof
- H04N5/95—Time-base error compensation
- H04N5/953—Time-base error compensation by using an analogue memory, e.g. a CCD shift register, the delay of which is controlled by a voltage controlled oscillator
Description
第1図は、時間誤差補償用の公知の回路の方式
を示す図、第2図および第3図は、本考案の異な
つた2つの実施例を示す図、第4図は、比較発振
器用の位相弁別器の構成を示す図、第5図は、位
相制御された動作状態を監視するための周波数比
較回路を示す図、第6図は、第5図による回路の
動作を説明するための曲線の図、第7図は、本考
案の別の実施例の図、第8図は、第7図による回
路の動作を説明するための曲線の図である。
1……ビデオ記録装置、2……バケツトチエー
ン、3……分離段、4……比較発振器、5,9…
…位相比較段、6……クロツク発振器、7……フ
イルタ、8,10,12,13……分周器、14
……周波数比較段、15……ゲート。
FIG. 1 shows a known circuit scheme for time error compensation, FIGS. 2 and 3 show two different embodiments of the invention, and FIG. FIG. 5 is a diagram showing the configuration of a phase discriminator, FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a frequency comparison circuit for monitoring the phase-controlled operating state, and FIG. 6 is a curve for explaining the operation of the circuit according to FIG. FIG. 7 is a diagram of another embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 8 is a diagram of curves for explaining the operation of the circuit according to FIG. 1... Video recording device, 2... Bucket chain, 3... Separation stage, 4... Comparison oscillator, 5, 9...
...Phase comparison stage, 6...Clock oscillator, 7...Filter, 8, 10, 12, 13... Frequency divider, 14
...Frequency comparison stage, 15...gate.
Claims (1)
オ信号から分離された同期パルスによつてフライ
ホイール位相制御ループを介して同期化され、そ
の際時間誤差が周期的な経過を有する、時間誤差
を含むビデオ信号からできるだけ一定の基準振動
を発生する回路において、 発振器4の位相制御を、時間誤差の周期または
その整数倍で周期的に行なう手段、 その際位相制御ループへの入力信号を常に時間
誤差の基本波動と同一位相で入力して、時間誤差
を除去する手段、 発振器の位相制御のための位相比較を垂直周波
数またはこの周波数の整数分の1の周波数で行な
う手段 からなる、時間誤差を含むビデオ信号から一定の
基準振動を発生する回路。 2 発振器4が、走査線周波数fHまたはこの周
波数fHの1mの周波数で振動し、なおmは整数
であり、かつ位相制御のための位相比較が、垂直
周波数fVまたはこの周波数の12Mnの周波数
で行われ、なおnは整数である、実用新案登録請
求の範囲第1項記載の時間誤差を含むビデオ信号
から一定の基準振動を発生する回路。 3 位相制御が、走査線周波数fHまたはその整
数分の1(1m・fH)で行われ(m=1,2,
3……)、かつ位相制御ループの通路内に、周期
的に開かれるゲート15がある、実用新案登録請
求の範囲第1項記載の時間誤差を含むビデオ信号
から一定の基準振動を発生する回路。 4 位相制御が、それぞれ垂直帰線消去期間の間
だけ行なわれる、実用新案登録請求の範囲第1項
記載の時間誤差を含むビデオ信号から一定の基準
振動を発生する回路。 5 位相制御が、それぞれ時間誤差の0交差の際
に行なわれる、実用新案登録請求の範囲第1項記
載の時間誤差を含むビデオ信号から一定の基準振
動を発生する回路。 6 位相制御ループにおける位相比較のため、周
波数1m・fHを有するパルスまたはのこぎり波
電圧が利用され、その際fHが走査線周波数、m
=1,2,3である、実用新案登録請求の範囲第
1項記載の時間誤差を含むビデオ信号から一定の
基準振動を発生する回路。 7 位相比較が周波数12n・fVで断続的に行
なわれ(ゲート15)、その際fVが垂直周波数
、またはn=1,2,3…である、実用新案登録
請求の範囲第1項記載の時間誤差を含むビデオ信
号から一定の基準振動を発生する回路。 8 位相制御期間が、この位相制御期間内に周波
数1m・fHの少なくとも1つの周期全体が入る
ような大きさである、実用新案登録請求の範囲第
4項記載の時間誤差を含むビデオ信号から一定の
基準振動を発生する回路。 9 投入およびしや断可能なゲート15によつて
連続的および断続的な位相制御で回路が動作でき
、また断続的制御が、立上り状態においてだけか
つ障害のない動作の際に行われる、実用新案登録
請求の範囲第1項記載の時間誤差を含むビデオ信
号から一定の基準振動を発生する回路。 10 連続制御から断続制御へのおよびその逆の
移行が、周波数比較段14によつて制御され、こ
の周波数比較段が、比較発振器4から到来するパ
ルス(1m・H2)とビデオ信号(BAS1)か
ら取出されるパルス(1m・H1)とがちようど
交互に生じるかどうかを監視する、実用新案登録
請求の範囲第9項記載の時間誤差を含むビデオ信
号から一定の基準振動を発生する回路。 11 ビデオ記録装置1に対する用途において周
期的制御への切換が、装置1の投入後遅れて行わ
れる、実用新案登録請求の範囲第1項記載の時間
誤差を含むビデオ信号から一定の基準振動を発生
する回路。[Claims for Utility Model Registration] 1. An oscillator is provided, the oscillator being synchronized via a flywheel phase control loop by a synchronization pulse separated from the video signal, wherein the time error is periodic. means for periodically controlling the phase of the oscillator 4 at the period of the time error or an integral multiple thereof; A means of eliminating time errors by always inputting the input signal to the same phase as the fundamental wave of the time error, and performing phase comparison for oscillator phase control at a vertical frequency or a frequency that is an integer fraction of this frequency. A circuit for generating a constant reference oscillation from a video signal containing a time error, consisting of means. 2. The oscillator 4 oscillates at the scanning line frequency fH or at a frequency of 1 m of this frequency fH, where m is an integer, and the phase comparison for phase control is performed at a vertical frequency fV or at a frequency of 12 Mn of this frequency. A circuit for generating a constant reference vibration from a video signal including a time error as claimed in claim 1, wherein n is an integer. 3 Phase control is performed at the scanning line frequency fH or an integer fraction thereof (1 m fH) (m = 1, 2,
3...), and a gate 15 that is periodically opened in the path of the phase control loop, a circuit for generating a constant reference vibration from a video signal containing a time error according to claim 1 of the utility model registration claim. . 4. A circuit for generating a constant reference vibration from a video signal containing a time error as claimed in claim 1, in which the phase control is performed only during each vertical blanking period. 5. A circuit for generating a constant reference oscillation from a video signal containing a time error according to claim 1, wherein the phase control is performed at each zero crossing of the time error. 6 For the phase comparison in the phase control loop, a pulsed or sawtooth voltage with a frequency of 1 m·fH is used, where fH is the scanning line frequency, m
= 1, 2, 3. A circuit for generating a constant reference vibration from a video signal including a time error according to claim 1 of the utility model registration claim. 7. The time period according to claim 1 of the utility model registration claim, in which phase comparison is performed intermittently at a frequency of 12n·fV (gate 15), where fV is a vertical frequency or n=1, 2, 3... A circuit that generates a constant reference vibration from a video signal that contains errors. 8. The phase control period is such that at least one entire cycle of the frequency 1 m·fH is included in the phase control period, and the video signal containing the time error described in claim 4 of the utility model registration is fixed. A circuit that generates standard vibration. 9. Utility model in which the circuit can be operated with continuous and intermittent phase control by means of a gate 15 which can be turned on and off, and where the intermittent control takes place only in the start-up state and during fault-free operation. A circuit for generating a constant reference vibration from a video signal including a time error as claimed in claim 1. 10 The transition from continuous control to intermittent control and vice versa is controlled by a frequency comparison stage 14, which compares the pulses (1 m·H 2 ) coming from the comparison oscillator 4 with the video signal (BAS 1 ) generates a constant reference vibration from a video signal containing a time error as described in claim 9 of the utility model registration claim, which monitors whether or not the pulses (1 m H 1 ) taken out from circuit. 11. Generating a constant reference vibration from a video signal containing a time error as described in claim 1 of the utility model registration claim, in which switching to periodic control is delayed after the device 1 is turned on in the application for the video recording device 1. circuit.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2745375A DE2745375C2 (en) | 1977-10-08 | 1977-10-08 | Circuit for generating a constant reference oscillation from a video signal with time errors |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0253676U true JPH0253676U (en) | 1990-04-18 |
Family
ID=6021007
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP12347478A Pending JPS5461411A (en) | 1977-10-08 | 1978-10-06 | Circuit for generating constant standard vibration from video signal containing time error |
JP1989098551U Pending JPH0253676U (en) | 1977-10-08 | 1989-08-25 |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP12347478A Pending JPS5461411A (en) | 1977-10-08 | 1978-10-06 | Circuit for generating constant standard vibration from video signal containing time error |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4220968A (en) |
JP (2) | JPS5461411A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2745375C2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6056358B2 (en) * | 1978-10-26 | 1985-12-10 | パイオニアビデオ株式会社 | Video signal time axis error correction circuit |
JPS55107388A (en) * | 1979-02-13 | 1980-08-18 | Olympus Optical Co Ltd | Synchronizing signal separation system |
CH640990A5 (en) * | 1979-03-16 | 1984-01-31 | Siemens Ag Albis | SYNCHRONIZER CIRCUIT FOR VIDEO CLOCK GENERATORS. |
DE3345142C1 (en) * | 1983-12-14 | 1985-02-14 | Telefunken Fernseh Und Rundfunk Gmbh, 3000 Hannover | Circuit for time compression or time expansion of a video signal |
US4740999A (en) * | 1985-10-17 | 1988-04-26 | Ampex Corporation | Noise immunity window circuit |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS53115129A (en) * | 1977-03-18 | 1978-10-07 | Sony Corp | Time axis correcting device |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL7205966A (en) * | 1971-05-07 | 1972-11-09 | ||
DE2361562A1 (en) * | 1973-12-11 | 1975-06-19 | Licentia Gmbh | CIRCUIT FOR COMPENSATING TIME ERRORS IN A TELEVISION SIGNAL, IN PARTICULAR FROM A RECORDING DEVICE |
US3984867A (en) * | 1975-03-05 | 1976-10-05 | Eastman Kodak Company | Apparatus for modifying the time base of signals |
US4028729A (en) * | 1975-03-25 | 1977-06-07 | Bell & Howell Company | Provision and display of video signals |
JPS5826105B2 (en) * | 1975-09-25 | 1983-05-31 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | jitter hoshiyosouchi |
DE2558168C2 (en) * | 1975-12-23 | 1984-01-12 | Ted Bildplatten Ag Aeg-Telefunken-Teldec, 6301 Zug | Circuit for delaying a BAS video signal by one line, in particular for a video disc player |
-
1977
- 1977-10-08 DE DE2745375A patent/DE2745375C2/en not_active Expired
-
1978
- 1978-09-27 US US05/946,385 patent/US4220968A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1978-10-06 JP JP12347478A patent/JPS5461411A/en active Pending
-
1989
- 1989-08-25 JP JP1989098551U patent/JPH0253676U/ja active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS53115129A (en) * | 1977-03-18 | 1978-10-07 | Sony Corp | Time axis correcting device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US4220968A (en) | 1980-09-02 |
DE2745375C2 (en) | 1984-11-15 |
JPS5461411A (en) | 1979-05-17 |
DE2745375A1 (en) | 1979-04-19 |
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