JPH0243853A - Terminal equipment - Google Patents

Terminal equipment

Info

Publication number
JPH0243853A
JPH0243853A JP19350988A JP19350988A JPH0243853A JP H0243853 A JPH0243853 A JP H0243853A JP 19350988 A JP19350988 A JP 19350988A JP 19350988 A JP19350988 A JP 19350988A JP H0243853 A JPH0243853 A JP H0243853A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
tone
signal
circuit
control information
ringtone
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP19350988A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Shuichi Sagawa
佐川 修一
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEC Corp
Original Assignee
NEC Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NEC Corp filed Critical NEC Corp
Priority to JP19350988A priority Critical patent/JPH0243853A/en
Publication of JPH0243853A publication Critical patent/JPH0243853A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To generate an incoming tone offering ease of hearing at all times by varying tone volume and tone color of the incoming tone properly in response to the change in the magnitude of surrounding noise. CONSTITUTION:The equipment is provided with a microphone 5 detecting the surrounding tone of the terminal equipment, a processing circuit 8 outputting a signal representing the amplitude of an output signal of the microphone 5, and incoming tone generating circuits 2, 3, 10, 11 generating incoming tone signals with different frequency and amplitude in response to the level of the signal outputted from the processing circuit 8. When the surrounding noise of the terminal equipment is small, the incoming tone with low tone color and small sound volume is sounded from a speaker 4 and when the surrounding noise is large conversely, the incoming tone with high tone color and large sound volume is sounded from the speaker 4. Thus, the incoming tone offering ease of hearing is obtained at all times independently of the magnitude of the surrounding noise.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は電話機など、着信時に着信音を発する端末装置
に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a terminal device, such as a telephone, which emits a ringing tone when receiving a call.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

従来、電話機などの端末装置では、その着信音の音量お
よび音色は、端末装置に設けられたボリュームやスイッ
チにより半固定的に設定され、それらを変更しないかぎ
り着信音は一定の音量および音色に保たれていた。
Conventionally, on terminal devices such as telephones, the volume and tone of the ringtone are semi-fixed by the volume and switch installed on the terminal device, and the ringtone remains at a constant volume and tone unless these settings are changed. It was drooping.

〔発明が解決しようとする課題〕[Problem to be solved by the invention]

すなわち、従来の端末装置では、着信音の音量および音
色は周囲雑音などの外部環境に関係なく一定に保たれて
いたので、例えば周囲雑音が大きいときは着信音が雑音
によりマスクされて聞きずらくなり、逆に夜間など周囲
が静かなときは大きすぎて耳障りになるといった問題が
あった。
In other words, in conventional terminal devices, the volume and tone of the ringtone are kept constant regardless of the external environment such as ambient noise, so for example, when the ambient noise is loud, the ringtone is masked by the noise and becomes difficult to hear. On the other hand, when the surroundings are quiet, such as at night, the loudness is too loud and becomes a nuisance.

本発明の目的は、このような問題を解決し、周囲雑音の
大きさの変化に応じて着信音の音量および音色が適切に
変化する端末装置を提供することにある。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to solve such problems and provide a terminal device in which the volume and tone of a ringtone appropriately change in response to changes in the level of ambient noise.

〔課題を解決するための手段〕[Means to solve the problem]

本発明は、着信時に着信音を発生する端末装置において
、 端末装置の周囲の音を検出するマイクと、このマイクの
出力信号の大きさを表す信号を出力する処理回路と、 この処理回路が出力する前記信号の大きさに応じて周波
数および振幅が異なる着信音信号を発生する着信音発生
回路とを備えたことを特徴とする。
The present invention provides a terminal device that generates a ringtone when receiving a call, which includes: a microphone that detects sounds surrounding the terminal device; a processing circuit that outputs a signal representing the magnitude of an output signal of the microphone; and an output signal of the processing circuit. and a ring tone generation circuit that generates a ring tone signal having a different frequency and amplitude depending on the magnitude of the signal.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

次に、本発明の実施例について図面を参照して説明する
Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

第1図は本発明による端末装置の一実施例の一部を示す
ブロック図である。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a part of an embodiment of a terminal device according to the present invention.

回線インターフェース1は回線を通じて上位装置に接続
され、上位装置からの着信があるか否かによって着信音
の発生あるいは停止を指示する着信音オン/オフ制御情
報を出力する。可聴音発生回路2は、この制御情報にも
とづいて可聴音信号を発生させ、また、その周波数を音
色切替制御情報作成回路lOからの制御情報にもとづい
て変化させる。利得可変増幅器3は、その増幅度を音量
切替制御情報作成回路11からの制御情報にもとづいて
変化させ、可聴音発生回路2からの可聴音信号を増幅し
てスピーカ4に出力する。
The line interface 1 is connected to a higher-level device through a line, and outputs ringtone on/off control information that instructs to generate or stop a ringtone depending on whether there is an incoming call from the higher-level device. The audible sound generation circuit 2 generates an audible sound signal based on this control information, and also changes the frequency of the audible sound signal based on the control information from the timbre switching control information creation circuit IO. The variable gain amplifier 3 changes its amplification degree based on the control information from the volume switching control information creation circuit 11, amplifies the audible sound signal from the audible sound generation circuit 2, and outputs it to the speaker 4.

マイク5は周囲雑音を検出し、その電気信号を出力する
。聴感補正フィルタ6は、マイク5からの電気信号と人
間の聴感とのギャップを補正するためのものである。整
流回路7はフィルタ6の出力信号を整流し、平均値演算
回路8は整流された信号の平均値を演算してその信号を
出力する。判定回路9は、回線インターフェース1から
着信音の停止を指示する制御信号が出力されている時の
み動作し、演算回路8の出力信号のレベルを判定して結
果を音色切替制御情報作成回路10および音量切替制御
情報作成回路11に与える。これら制御情報作成回路1
0.11は判定回路9の結果にもとづいてそれぞれ着信
音の音色を指定する制御情報および着信音の音量を措定
する制御情報を出力する。
The microphone 5 detects ambient noise and outputs an electrical signal thereof. The auditory sensation correction filter 6 is for correcting the gap between the electrical signal from the microphone 5 and human auditory sensation. The rectifier circuit 7 rectifies the output signal of the filter 6, and the average value calculation circuit 8 calculates the average value of the rectified signal and outputs the signal. The determination circuit 9 operates only when the line interface 1 outputs a control signal instructing to stop the ringtone, determines the level of the output signal of the arithmetic circuit 8, and sends the result to the tone switching control information creation circuit 10 and It is given to the volume switching control information creation circuit 11. These control information creation circuits 1
0.11 outputs control information specifying the tone of the ringtone and control information specifying the volume of the ringtone, respectively, based on the results of the determination circuit 9.

以上の構成において、聴感補正フィルタ6、整流回路7
、ならびに平均値演算回路8は、マイク5の出力信号の
大きさを表す信号を出力する処理回路を構成し、可聴音
発生回路2、利得可変増幅器3、判定回路9、ならびに
制御情報作成回路10゜11は処理回路が出力する上記
信号の大きさに応じて周波数および振幅が異なる着信音
信号を発生する着信音発生回路を構成している。
In the above configuration, the hearing correction filter 6, the rectifier circuit 7
, and the average value calculation circuit 8 constitute a processing circuit that outputs a signal representing the magnitude of the output signal of the microphone 5, and the audible sound generation circuit 2, variable gain amplifier 3, determination circuit 9, and control information creation circuit 10 11 constitutes a ring tone generation circuit which generates a ring tone signal having a different frequency and amplitude depending on the magnitude of the signal outputted from the processing circuit.

次に、動作を説明する。端末装置の周囲雑音はマイク5
によって検出され、その電気信号はフィルタ6で周波数
的に補正された後、整流回路7により整流される。平均
値演算回路は整流回路7からの信号の平均値を求め、そ
の信号を出力する。
Next, the operation will be explained. Ambient noise of the terminal device is detected by microphone 5.
The electrical signal is frequency-corrected by a filter 6 and then rectified by a rectifier circuit 7. The average value calculation circuit calculates the average value of the signals from the rectifier circuit 7 and outputs the resulting signal.

この段階で周囲雑音が定量値化されたことになり、演算
回路8の出力信号は周囲雑〜音の大きさを表すものとな
っている。
At this stage, the ambient noise has been converted into a quantitative value, and the output signal of the arithmetic circuit 8 represents the magnitude of the ambient noise.

ここで、上位装置からの着信はなく、回線インターフェ
ース1が着信音の停止を指示する制御情報を出力してい
るとすると、判定回路9は、演算回路8の出力信号のレ
ベルを判定し、結果を制御情報作成回路10.11に出
力する。なお、判定回路9が着信のないときのみ動作す
る構成となっているのは、端末装置自身が発生する着信
音がマイク5にまわりこみ、判定回路9が誤って周囲雑
音のレベルを判定することを防止するためである。
Here, if there is no incoming call from the host device and the line interface 1 is outputting control information instructing to stop the ringtone, the determination circuit 9 determines the level of the output signal of the arithmetic circuit 8, and the result is is output to the control information creation circuit 10.11. The reason why the judgment circuit 9 is configured to operate only when there is no incoming call is to prevent the ring tone generated by the terminal device itself from reaching the microphone 5 and causing the judgment circuit 9 to incorrectly judge the level of ambient noise. This is to prevent this.

音色切替制御情報作成回路10は判定回路9の判定結果
にもとづき、周囲雑音が小さいときは、低い周波数を指
示する制御情報を、逆に、周囲雑音が大きいときは高い
周波数を指示する制御情報を出力する。また、音量切替
制御情報作成回路11は判定回路9の判定結果にもとづ
き、周囲雑音が小さいときは、小さい音量を指示する制
御情報を出力し、逆に、周囲雑音が大きいときは大きい
音量を指示する制御情報を出力する。
Based on the determination result of the determination circuit 9, the timbre switching control information creation circuit 10 generates control information that instructs a low frequency when the ambient noise is small, and conversely, generates control information that instructs a high frequency when the ambient noise is large. Output. Also, based on the determination result of the determination circuit 9, the volume switching control information creation circuit 11 outputs control information that instructs a low volume when the ambient noise is low, and conversely, outputs control information that instructs a high volume when the ambient noise is large. Outputs control information.

この状態で、上位装置から着信があり、回線インターフ
ェース1が着信の発生を指示する制御情報を出力すると
、判定回路9は動作を停止し、方、可聴音発生回路2は
動作を開始して着信音信号を発生させる。このとき可聴
音発生回路2は制御情報作成回路10からの制御情報に
もとづいて着信音信号の周波数を決める。そして、可聴
音発生回路2が発生させた着信音信号は利得可変増幅器
3に入力され、増幅器3はこの信号を制御情報作成回路
11からの制御情報にもとづく増幅度で増幅して出力し
、スピーカ4を鳴動させる。
In this state, when there is an incoming call from the host device and the line interface 1 outputs control information instructing the generation of the incoming call, the judgment circuit 9 stops operating, and the audible sound generating circuit 2 starts operating and receives the incoming call. Generate a sound signal. At this time, the audible sound generation circuit 2 determines the frequency of the ring tone signal based on the control information from the control information creation circuit 10. The ringtone signal generated by the audible sound generation circuit 2 is input to the variable gain amplifier 3, and the amplifier 3 amplifies this signal with an amplification degree based on the control information from the control information generation circuit 11 and outputs it. Sound 4.

このような動作により、端末装置の周囲雑音が小さいと
きは、音色が低く、音量の小さい着信音がスピーカ4か
ら発せられ、逆に周囲雑音が大きいときは、音色が高く
、音量の大きな着信音がスピーカ4から発せられる。そ
の結果、周囲雑音の大きさにかかわらず、常に聞き易い
着信音が得られる。
Due to this operation, when the ambient noise of the terminal device is low, a ringtone with a low tone and low volume is emitted from the speaker 4, and conversely, when the ambient noise is large, a ringtone with a high tone and high volume is emitted. is emitted from speaker 4. As a result, a ringtone that is always easy to hear is obtained regardless of the level of ambient noise.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

以上説明したように本発明は、着信時に着信音を発する
端末装置において、端末装置の周囲の音を検出するマイ
クと、このマイクの出力信号の大きさを表す信号を出力
する処理回路と、この処理回路が出力する信号の大きさ
に応じて周波数および振幅が異なる着信音信号を発生す
る着信音発生回路とを備えている。
As explained above, the present invention provides a terminal device that emits a ringtone when receiving a call, which includes a microphone that detects sounds surrounding the terminal device, a processing circuit that outputs a signal representing the magnitude of the output signal of the microphone, and a processing circuit that outputs a signal representing the magnitude of the output signal of the microphone. and a ring tone generating circuit that generates a ring tone signal having a different frequency and amplitude depending on the magnitude of the signal output by the processing circuit.

従って本発明により、周囲雑音の大きさに応じて着信音
の音量および音色が変化し、常に間き易い着信音を発す
る端末装置を実現できる。
Therefore, according to the present invention, it is possible to realize a terminal device that changes the volume and tone of a ringtone depending on the level of ambient noise, and always emits a ringtone that is easily interrupted.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明の端末装置の一実施例を示すブロック図
である。 1・・ ・・・回線インターフェース 可聴音発生回路 利得可変増幅器 スピーカ マイク 聴感補正フィルタ 整流回路 平均値演算回路 判定回路 音色切替制御情報作成回路 音量切替制御情報作成回路
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of a terminal device of the present invention. 1... Line interface Audible sound generation circuit Variable gain amplifier Speaker microphone Hearing correction filter Rectifier circuit Average value calculation circuit Judgment circuit Tone switching control information creation circuit Volume switching control information creation circuit

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)着信時に着信音を発生する端末装置において、 端末装置の周囲の音を検出するマイクと、 このマイクの出力信号の大きさを表す信号を出力する処
理回路と、 この処理回路が出力する前記信号の大きさに応じて周波
数および振幅が異なる着信音信号を発生する着信音発生
回路とを備えたことを特徴とする端末装置。
(1) In a terminal device that generates a ringtone when receiving a call, there is a microphone that detects sounds around the terminal device, a processing circuit that outputs a signal representing the magnitude of the output signal of this microphone, and a signal that this processing circuit outputs. A terminal device comprising: a ringtone generation circuit that generates a ringtone signal having a different frequency and amplitude depending on the magnitude of the signal.
JP19350988A 1988-08-04 1988-08-04 Terminal equipment Pending JPH0243853A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP19350988A JPH0243853A (en) 1988-08-04 1988-08-04 Terminal equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP19350988A JPH0243853A (en) 1988-08-04 1988-08-04 Terminal equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0243853A true JPH0243853A (en) 1990-02-14

Family

ID=16309241

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP19350988A Pending JPH0243853A (en) 1988-08-04 1988-08-04 Terminal equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0243853A (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
MXPA97000353A (en) Expansion of microphone to reduce noise defo
JPH04278796A (en) External environment adaptive type sound volume adjusting method
KR930001158B1 (en) Dialing confirmation tone output method
JPH0243853A (en) Terminal equipment
JPH02250455A (en) Speaker sound volume variable system for telephone set
JPS6041848A (en) Electronic telephone set
JPH0435144A (en) Telephone system
JP2536208B2 (en) Telephone
JPS60141058A (en) Electronic telephone set
KR100446530B1 (en) Circuit for controlling a ringing sound level in a telephone terminal, specially related to controlling a level of a ringing sound at certain level in a telephone with a speaker phone circuit or without the speaker phone circuit
JPH01103308A (en) Audible sound generator
JP2000341787A (en) Acoustic device and hearing aid using the same device
JPS61195058A (en) Telephone set
JPH0352361A (en) Caller equipment for communication terminal equipment
JPH04260256A (en) Telephone system
JPH01154661A (en) Telephone set
JPS63124659A (en) Automatic call tone adjusting telephone set
JPH01252014A (en) System and circuit for emitting incoming tone
JPH04109399A (en) Alarm tone generating system
JPH08214347A (en) Telephone system
JP2000036853A (en) Communication terminal equipment provided with call tone volume control means
JPS63287237A (en) Incoming signal tone sender for telephone set
JPH0541898A (en) Acoustic equipment
JPH0326139A (en) Telephone set
JPS59147561A (en) Loudspeaker telephone set circuit