JPH0240840B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0240840B2 JPH0240840B2 JP58001588A JP158883A JPH0240840B2 JP H0240840 B2 JPH0240840 B2 JP H0240840B2 JP 58001588 A JP58001588 A JP 58001588A JP 158883 A JP158883 A JP 158883A JP H0240840 B2 JPH0240840 B2 JP H0240840B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- sheet
- cement
- polymer
- water
- polymer cement
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000011414 polymer cement Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 15
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 11
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 6
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000459 Nitrile rubber Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] Chemical compound [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001084 poly(chloroprene) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001909 styrene-acrylic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- UPZFLZYXYGBAPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethyl-2-methyl-1,3-dioxolane Chemical compound CCC1(C)OCCO1 UPZFLZYXYGBAPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001209 Low-carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001328 Polyvinylidene chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- KLIYQWXIWMRMGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N buta-1,3-diene;methyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC=C.COC(=O)C(C)=C KLIYQWXIWMRMGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920005549 butyl rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007720 emulsion polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006072 paste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011388 polymer cement concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011433 polymer cement mortar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005033 polyvinylidene chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006163 vinyl copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Lining And Supports For Tunnels (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP58001588A JPS59126898A (ja) | 1983-01-07 | 1983-01-07 | 隧道の被覆導水工法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP58001588A JPS59126898A (ja) | 1983-01-07 | 1983-01-07 | 隧道の被覆導水工法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS59126898A JPS59126898A (ja) | 1984-07-21 |
JPH0240840B2 true JPH0240840B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1990-09-13 |
Family
ID=11505669
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP58001588A Granted JPS59126898A (ja) | 1983-01-07 | 1983-01-07 | 隧道の被覆導水工法 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS59126898A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2008169627A (ja) * | 2007-01-12 | 2008-07-24 | Kfc Ltd | トンネル覆工内面の剥落防護構造 |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH01138999U (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1988-03-07 | 1989-09-22 |
-
1983
- 1983-01-07 JP JP58001588A patent/JPS59126898A/ja active Granted
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2008169627A (ja) * | 2007-01-12 | 2008-07-24 | Kfc Ltd | トンネル覆工内面の剥落防護構造 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS59126898A (ja) | 1984-07-21 |
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