JPH02215334A - Production of breads and cakes using fermented milk - Google Patents

Production of breads and cakes using fermented milk

Info

Publication number
JPH02215334A
JPH02215334A JP3710089A JP3710089A JPH02215334A JP H02215334 A JPH02215334 A JP H02215334A JP 3710089 A JP3710089 A JP 3710089A JP 3710089 A JP3710089 A JP 3710089A JP H02215334 A JPH02215334 A JP H02215334A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
yeast
fermented milk
lactic acid
milk
acid bacteria
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP3710089A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Minoru Ueda
実 上田
Yoshihiro Nosaka
野坂 能寛
Kozo Oya
大宅 甲三
Yoji Hisada
久田 洋二
Kan Hirakawa
平川 完
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kanegafuchi Chemical Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Kanegafuchi Chemical Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kanegafuchi Chemical Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Kanegafuchi Chemical Industry Co Ltd
Priority to JP3710089A priority Critical patent/JPH02215334A/en
Publication of JPH02215334A publication Critical patent/JPH02215334A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Bakery Products And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)
  • Dairy Products (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain tasty bread by kneading wheat flour mixed with fermented milk to give broad dough, fermenting and baking the bread dough. CONSTITUTION:Milk is blended with 0.1-2% sugar ester having 0-4 HLB and a starter and fermented to give fermented milk. Then 100 pts.wt. wheat flour is blended with 1-30 pts.wt.. fermented milk, water, a yeast plant, sugary salt, etc., and kneaded to give bread dough, which is fermented and baked.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) 本発明は、醗酵乳を用いるパン類の製造法に関する。更
に詳しくは、醗酵乳中の乳酸菌または乳酸菌、酵母が死
滅することなく生菌状態で生地中に存在せしめて生地熟
成を行うことを特徴とするパン類の製造法に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Industrial Field of Application) The present invention relates to a method for producing bread using fermented milk. More specifically, the present invention relates to a method for producing bread, which is characterized in that lactic acid bacteria, lactic acid bacteria, and yeast in fermented milk are allowed to exist in the dough in a viable state without being killed, and the dough is aged.

(従来の技術と発明が解決しようとする問題点)パンの
風味、食感に関する内相などの改善を目的として、乳製
品はパンの副原料として用いられてきた。また、パンの
風味、物性に関して、イ−ストに含まれる乳酸菌の関わ
りが指摘されるようになって、乳酸菌をパン類の製造に
積掻的に利用することが行なわれている(特開昭52−
143241)、乳酸菌による乳酸醗酵を行った醗酵乳
は、パン類に醗酵風味を付与する手段として添加される
ようになったが、焼成工程でのフレーバーの散逸など、
目的通りの効果を発渾できず、有効な改善法も見出され
ていない。
(Problems to be Solved by the Prior Art and the Invention) Dairy products have been used as an auxiliary raw material for bread for the purpose of improving internal factors related to the flavor and texture of bread. In addition, it has been pointed out that lactic acid bacteria contained in yeast are involved in the flavor and physical properties of bread, and efforts are now being made to actively utilize lactic acid bacteria in the production of breads (Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 52-
143241), fermented milk that has undergone lactic acid fermentation using lactic acid bacteria has been added to bread as a means of imparting fermented flavor, but there are problems such as dissipation of flavor during the baking process.
The desired effect has not been achieved, and no effective improvement method has been found.

(問題点を解決するための手段および作用)上記の問題
点を解決するために、本発明者らは醗酵乳製造に用いる
乳酸菌の選択および醗酵方法、基質となる乳原料の調製
法などについて詳細な検討を加えたところ、牛乳に乳脂
肪を添加し、通常の醗酵乳製造の際の醗酵時間4〜8時
間より長い醗酵時間をとり、乳酸菌を生閉の状態で生地
中に存在させ、生地醗酵を行なうと、焼成工程などでの
フレーバーの散逸などが抑えられることを見出した。さ
らに乳酸菌と酵母による醗酵を行ない、酵素(リパーゼ
)を作用させることによって、さらに強い風味がパン類
に付与できる知見を得た。
(Means and effects for solving the problems) In order to solve the above problems, the present inventors have developed detailed information on the selection of lactic acid bacteria used in fermented milk production, the fermentation method, and the method for preparing milk raw materials that serve as substrates. After further investigation, they added milk fat to milk, fermented for a longer time than the 4 to 8 hours required for normal fermented milk production, and allowed lactic acid bacteria to exist in the dough in a live-closed state. It has been discovered that fermentation can suppress flavor dissipation during the baking process. Furthermore, they discovered that by fermenting with lactic acid bacteria and yeast and allowing enzymes (lipase) to act on them, even stronger flavors can be imparted to breads.

また、乳酸菌と酵母が一体となったケフィア粒は、乳酸
菌による乳酸醗酵と酵母によるアルコール醗酵を同時に
行なうことから、先の2種類の醗酵乳と同様、醗酵乳ケ
フィアを用いたパン類は焼成後の醗酵風味の残存量が多
いことを見出した。更に、醗酵乳製造の際にシュガーエ
ステル、好ましくはII L B O〜4のシュガーエ
ステルを0.1〜2%、好ましくは0.5〜1%添加し
た醗酵乳は、製パン製菓の焼成後の焼き残り性が著しく
良好となる。
In addition, kefir grains, which are a combination of lactic acid bacteria and yeast, undergo lactic acid fermentation by lactic acid bacteria and alcohol fermentation by yeast at the same time.As with the previous two types of fermented milk, breads made with fermented milk kefir are It was found that there was a large amount of residual fermentation flavor. Furthermore, fermented milk to which 0.1 to 2%, preferably 0.5 to 1% of sugar ester, preferably II L B O ~ 4 sugar ester is added during fermented milk production, can be used after baking for bread and confectionery. The remaining burnt property is significantly improved.

このような醗酵乳をパン類、菓子類の製造の改善法とし
て利用可能なことを見出し、本発明を完成した。本発明
では製パン・製菓工程での焼残り性を改良した風味の良
好な醗酵乳中の乳酸菌、酵母を生きた状態で生地に1〜
30%、好ましくは3〜10%添加することにより、醗
酵乳のもつ風味に加えて、製パン・製菓工程の醗酵過程
で添加した乳酸菌、酵母が生地熟成に効果的に影響を及
ぼし、殿械耐性の良好な生地物性および良好な風味を与
えることが判明した。製パン法として、ストレート法、
中種法がよく知られているが、該醗酵乳はいずれの製パ
ン法でも効果的に使用することが出来る。中種法の場合
、中種、本捏どちらに添加しても良い。醗酵乳を添加し
た場合は、必要に応じて、吸水を調整することが出来る
The inventors have discovered that such fermented milk can be used as an improved method for manufacturing breads and confectionery, and have completed the present invention. In the present invention, lactic acid bacteria and yeast in fermented milk with a good flavor and improved residual baking properties in bread making and confectionery processes are added to the dough in a living state.
By adding 30%, preferably 3 to 10%, in addition to the flavor of fermented milk, the lactic acid bacteria and yeast added during the fermentation process of bread making and confectionery processes will effectively affect the maturing of the dough. It was found to give good dough properties of resistance and good flavor. Straight method,
Although the dough method is well known, the fermented milk can be effectively used in any bread making method. In the case of the medium dough method, it may be added to either the medium dough or the main dough. When fermented milk is added, water absorption can be adjusted as necessary.

また、通常、冷凍生地の問題点として風味不足が指摘さ
れているが、該醗酵乳を使用すれば、通常のパンと孫色
のない風味の良好なパンが得られる。更に、パンの種類
としては、食パン、イギリスパン、フランスパン等のリ
ーンなパンにも、クロワンサン、バターロール等のリン
チなパンにも使用することが出来る。
In addition, lack of flavor is usually pointed out as a problem with frozen dough, but if the fermented milk is used, bread with a good flavor that does not have the same color as regular bread can be obtained. Further, as for the types of bread, it can be used for lean breads such as white bread, British bread, and French bread, as well as lean breads such as croincin and butter rolls.

3N8酵乳を添加することにより、コクのある乳フレー
バーやバターフレーバーが強化される。
By adding 3N8 fermented milk, the rich milk flavor and butter flavor are enhanced.

(実施例) 以下に詳細な実施例を示すが、本発明はこれらに限定さ
れるものではない。
(Example) Detailed examples are shown below, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

実施例1 表−1 牛乳          93kg バター(無塩)       7 シユガーエステル      0.7 商品名DKF−10B (第−工業製薬社)スターター
          1.0商品名C8−1(クリスチ
ャンハンセン社)表−1に示した原料をよく混合し、3
7°Cで16時間培養して前酵乳−1を得た。この醗酵
乳1を用い、表−2及び表−3に示す条件にて食パンの
製パンテストを行った結果、表−4に示すように対照区
に比べ風味の良好なパンであった。
Example 1 Table-1 Milk 93 kg Butter (unsalted) 7 Sugar ester 0.7 Product name DKF-10B (Dai-Kogyo Seiyaku Co., Ltd.) Starter 1.0 Product name C8-1 (Christian Hansen Co., Ltd.) Table-1 Mix the indicated ingredients well,
Prefermented milk-1 was obtained by culturing at 7°C for 16 hours. Using this fermented milk 1, a bread making test was conducted under the conditions shown in Tables 2 and 3. As a result, as shown in Table 4, the bread had a better flavor than the control group.

表−2製パンテスト配合 表−3製パンデス ミキシング条件 中種 捏上温度    中種 醗酵条件 ミキシング条件 本捏 捏上温度    本捏 フロア 分割 ベンチ ホイロ 焼成 表−4評価結果 ト工程 3M3 24.5°C 28,5°C4時間30分 L3M4 ↓  L3M4 27.5°C 28、5”C 00g 28、5 ’C 39°C 200”C 20分 (ワンローフ) 17分 86% 20分 テスト区  対照区 ミルタフレーバーの強さ   4.8    3.3総
合的風味評価       4.4   3.5F記数
字はパネラ−10名により、5点評価(5が良好もしく
は強い)を行ない、その平均値を示した。
Table-2 Bread making test composition table-3 Bread mixing conditions Medium dough kneading temperature Medium dough fermentation conditions Mixing conditions Main kneading temperature Main kneading floor division bench baking table-4 Evaluation results Step 3M3 24.5°C 28,5°C 4 hours 30 minutes L3M4 ↓ L3M4 27.5°C 28,5"C 00g 28,5'C 39°C 200"C 20 minutes (one loaf) 17 minutes 86% 20 minutes Test group Control group Mirta flavor Strength 4.8 3.3 Comprehensive flavor evaluation 4.4 3.5 The F numbers were evaluated on a 5-point scale (5 being good or strong) by 10 panelists, and the average value is shown.

実施例2 表−5 醗酵乳−2 00kg ブドウ糖 0、8 kg リパーゼ         5g (商品名II I(−セ11y  名塘産業社)(但し
、醗酵乳−2は生地にラクトバチルス・ブルガリカスと
ストレプトコンカス・サーモフィルスもしくはロイコノ
ストック・メツセンチロイデスを植菌し、38°C14
〜6時間酷酵させ酸度が0.27〜0.30%(乳酸と
して)になったのちに、90°C13分殺菌したもの。
Example 2 Table-5 Fermented milk-2 00 kg Glucose 0.8 kg Lipase 5 g (Product name II I (-Se11y Natang Sangyo Co., Ltd.) (However, fermented milk-2 contains Lactobacillus bulgaricus and Streptocon in the dough. Inoculate with Chas thermophilus or Leuconostoc metsucentiloides and incubate at 38°C14
After being fermented for ~6 hours to reach an acidity of 0.27-0.30% (as lactic acid), it was sterilized at 90°C for 13 minutes.

) 表−5に示す原料のうち、醗酵乳−2にブドウ糖を加え
30’Cで混合後、スターターを添加し、27°C11
8時間静置培養した。さらにこれにリパーゼを添加し、
30°C13時間攪拌して乳脂肪の一部分解を行ない、
醗酵乳−3を得た。
) Among the raw materials shown in Table-5, glucose was added to fermented milk-2 and mixed at 30'C, then starter was added and the mixture was heated at 27°C.
The cells were incubated statically for 8 hours. Furthermore, lipase is added to this,
Stir at 30°C for 13 hours to partially decompose milk fat.
Fermented milk-3 was obtained.

実施例−1における表−2および表−3と同じ条件にて
製パンテストを行った結果、表−6に示す通り、対照区
と比べ良好なパンであった。(但し、表−2において、
醗酵乳−1のかわりに醗酵乳−3を用いた。) 表−6評価結果 テスト区  対照区 ミルクフレーバーの強さ   4.4    3.2総
合的風味評価       4.2    3.6(数
字は表−4の評価法に同し) (発明の効果) 叙上の通り、本発明は風味の良好なパンを提供すること
ができる。
A bread making test was conducted under the same conditions as in Tables 2 and 3 in Example 1, and as shown in Table 6, the breads were better than the control group. (However, in Table 2,
Fermented milk-3 was used instead of fermented milk-1. ) Table-6 Evaluation Results Test Group Control Group Milk Flavor Strength 4.4 3.2 Comprehensive Flavor Evaluation 4.2 3.6 (Numbers are the same as the evaluation method in Table-4) (Effects of the invention) Description As described above, the present invention can provide bread with good flavor.

手続ネ甫正当(自発) 平成1年05月26日 特許子長官  殿 2゜ 3゜ 4゜ 発明の名称 醗酵乳を用いたパン類及び菓子類の製造法補正をする者 事件との関係:特許出願人 住所 大阪市北区中之島三丁目2番4号名称 (094
)鐘淵化学工業株式会社代表者 代表取締役 新 納 
眞 人
Procedural procedure justified (voluntary) May 26, 1999 Director General of Patents 2゜3゜4゜Name of inventionRelationship with the case concerning amendments to the manufacturing method of breads and confectionery using fermented milk: Patent Applicant Address: 3-2-4 Nakanoshima, Kita-ku, Osaka Name (094)
) Kanebuchi Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. Representative Representative Director Niino
Makoto

Claims (6)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)醗酵乳を小麦粉100重量部当たり1〜30重量
部となるよう添加、混捏し、パン生地を調製し、醗酵、
焼成を行うことを特徴とするパン類の製造法。
(1) Add fermented milk to 1 to 30 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of wheat flour, mix and knead to prepare bread dough, ferment,
A method of manufacturing bread that involves baking.
(2)醗酵乳が、牛乳にクリームまたはバターおよびH
LBが0から4のシュガーエステルを添加し、乳化した
ものについて乳酸菌による乳酸醗酵を行い、乳酸菌が生
菌である請求項(1)記載の方法。
(2) Fermented milk is milk with cream or butter and H
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein a sugar ester having an LB of 0 to 4 is added and the emulsified product is subjected to lactic acid fermentation using lactic acid bacteria, and the lactic acid bacteria are live bacteria.
(3)醗酵乳が、牛乳を乳酸菌および酵母により醗酵さ
せ、その後、酵素(リパーゼ)を作用させ、乳脂肪の一
部、分解を行ったもので、乳酸菌、酵母が生菌である請
求項(1)記載の方法。
(3) Fermented milk is obtained by fermenting milk with lactic acid bacteria and yeast, and then allowing enzymes (lipase) to act to decompose part of the milk fat, and the lactic acid bacteria and yeast are living bacteria ( 1) The method described.
(4)醗酵乳が、牛乳をケフィア粒による醗酵によって
得られたケフィアで、ケフィア中の乳酸菌、酵母が生菌
である請求項(1)記載の方法。
(4) The method according to claim (1), wherein the fermented milk is kefir obtained by fermenting milk with kefir grains, and the lactic acid bacteria and yeast in the kefir are live bacteria.
(5)醗酵乳に用いる乳酸菌が、ラクトバチルス属、ス
トレプトコッカス属、ロイコノストック属およびペディ
オコッカス属に属する菌株から選択された1種又は2種
以上の組み合わせである請求項(1)記載の方法。
(5) The lactic acid bacteria used in the fermented milk are one type or a combination of two or more types selected from strains belonging to the genus Lactobacillus, Streptococcus, Leuconostoc and Pediococcus. Method.
(6)醗酵乳に用いる酵母が、パン酵母、酒酵母、ビー
ル酵母、ワイン酵母などのサッカロミセス・セシビシエ
に属する酵母である請求項(1)記載の方法。
(6) The method according to claim (1), wherein the yeast used for the fermented milk is yeast belonging to Saccharomyces sessibisiae, such as baker's yeast, sake yeast, beer yeast, and wine yeast.
JP3710089A 1989-02-16 1989-02-16 Production of breads and cakes using fermented milk Pending JPH02215334A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3710089A JPH02215334A (en) 1989-02-16 1989-02-16 Production of breads and cakes using fermented milk

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3710089A JPH02215334A (en) 1989-02-16 1989-02-16 Production of breads and cakes using fermented milk

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH02215334A true JPH02215334A (en) 1990-08-28

Family

ID=12488165

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP3710089A Pending JPH02215334A (en) 1989-02-16 1989-02-16 Production of breads and cakes using fermented milk

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH02215334A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007029719A1 (en) * 2005-09-06 2007-03-15 Kyowa Hakko Food Specialties Co., Ltd. Flavor-improving agent
JP2014023454A (en) * 2012-07-25 2014-02-06 Meiji Co Ltd Method for manufacturing pizza crust excellent in flavor and texture
JP2016189793A (en) * 2016-08-16 2016-11-10 株式会社明治 Method for preparing fermentation dough
JP2017131176A (en) * 2016-01-29 2017-08-03 株式会社カネカ Novel milk flavor promoter
JP2020022402A (en) * 2018-08-08 2020-02-13 国立大学法人帯広畜産大学 Lactic acid bacteria, method for producing bread, bread dough, and lactic acid bacteria for improved bread flavor and texture

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007029719A1 (en) * 2005-09-06 2007-03-15 Kyowa Hakko Food Specialties Co., Ltd. Flavor-improving agent
JP2014023454A (en) * 2012-07-25 2014-02-06 Meiji Co Ltd Method for manufacturing pizza crust excellent in flavor and texture
JP2017131176A (en) * 2016-01-29 2017-08-03 株式会社カネカ Novel milk flavor promoter
JP2016189793A (en) * 2016-08-16 2016-11-10 株式会社明治 Method for preparing fermentation dough
JP2020022402A (en) * 2018-08-08 2020-02-13 国立大学法人帯広畜産大学 Lactic acid bacteria, method for producing bread, bread dough, and lactic acid bacteria for improved bread flavor and texture

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