JPH02187640A - Split type circular wave making machine - Google Patents

Split type circular wave making machine

Info

Publication number
JPH02187640A
JPH02187640A JP679889A JP679889A JPH02187640A JP H02187640 A JPH02187640 A JP H02187640A JP 679889 A JP679889 A JP 679889A JP 679889 A JP679889 A JP 679889A JP H02187640 A JPH02187640 A JP H02187640A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
wave
plunger
wave making
making
waves
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP679889A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Norihisa Kodan
小段 範久
Masanobu Sudo
正信 須藤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JFE Engineering Corp
Original Assignee
NKK Corp
Nippon Kokan Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NKK Corp, Nippon Kokan Ltd filed Critical NKK Corp
Priority to JP679889A priority Critical patent/JPH02187640A/en
Publication of JPH02187640A publication Critical patent/JPH02187640A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Aerodynamic Tests, Hydrodynamic Tests, Wind Tunnels, And Water Tanks (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To generate a complicated wave by dividing a wave making mechanism in the peripheral direction and allowing each mechanism to have a wave making function, and relating a period, amplitude and a phase of a wave of each wave making unit to each other by a control mechanism. CONSTITUTION:In a wave making machine 1, a wave making unit 2 placed in the peripheral direction is constituted of a plunger type unit. The unit 2 is constructed on the bottom face 3 of a pool, and a supporting member 5 is fixed to a foundation whose upper end is positioned above the water surface. To the supporting member 5, a motor 6 and a plunger driving rod 7 are attached, and to the lower end of the rod 7, a wave making plunger 8 is attached. When the motor 6 depresses the plunger 8, the inclined surface 9 of the plunger is pushed in the direction vertical to the advance direction and the advance direction of the plunger and a wave is made. By its repeated ascent and descent, a constant or irregular wave can be generated, by changing a generation timing between the wave making units, various waves can be made.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 [産業上の利用分野] この発明は、ウォーターパーク等に設置されるレジャー
プール用円型造波機に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a circular wave maker for leisure pools installed in water parks and the like.

[従来技術] 近年、ウォーターパーク等に設置されるレジャープール
においては、造波機を設けて人工の波を発生させ、海で
泳ぐのと同じような効果を上げ得るようにしているもの
が多く見受けられる。このような造波機のひとつに円型
造波機がある。この円型造波機31は、第5図(a)お
よび(b)のように、円形プール32の中央に設置され
、人工の波を円形プール32の周縁部33に向けて、放
射状に連続して発生するように構成したものであり、複
数に分割された空気室34と、この空気室34に空気を
送り込むブロアー等を収納している機械室35とから構
成されている。
[Prior Art] In recent years, many leisure pools installed at water parks and the like have been equipped with wave generators to generate artificial waves, producing an effect similar to that of swimming in the sea. It can be seen. One such wave maker is a circular wave maker. This circular wave maker 31 is installed in the center of a circular pool 32 as shown in FIGS. The air chamber 34 is composed of an air chamber 34 that is divided into a plurality of parts, and a machine chamber 35 that houses a blower and the like for feeding air into the air chamber 34.

この円型造波機31の造波機構を第6図をもとに詳述す
ると、機械室35に設置されたブロアー36から圧縮空
気が空気室34に送られる。空気室34の下部37は円
形ブール32と連通しているので、空気室34に圧縮空
気が送られると、空気室34内の水面が押し下げられ、
空気室34内の水かに円形プール32に押し出され、波
が造られる。そして空気室34に送られる圧縮空気の量
を調節することにより、波の高さを種々変化させること
ができるようになっている。
The wave-making mechanism of this circular wave-making machine 31 will be described in detail with reference to FIG. 6. Compressed air is sent to the air chamber 34 from a blower 36 installed in the machine room 35. Since the lower part 37 of the air chamber 34 is in communication with the circular boule 32, when compressed air is sent to the air chamber 34, the water level in the air chamber 34 is pushed down,
The water in the air chamber 34 is pushed out into the circular pool 32, creating waves. By adjusting the amount of compressed air sent to the air chamber 34, the height of the waves can be varied.

[発明が解決しようとする課題] しかしながら、従来の円型造波機の空気室は便宜的にい
くつかの部屋に分割されてはいるが、これら分割された
部屋ごとに波を発生させて波に変化をもたせるようには
なっていす、波の発生タイミングが、プールのどの方向
に進む波においても同一であり、波は円型造波機を中心
として同心円状に広がっていくだけで、単調な波しか造
れないという問題点があった。
[Problem to be solved by the invention] However, although the air chamber of a conventional circular wave maker is divided into several rooms for convenience, waves are generated in each of these divided rooms. However, the timing of wave generation is the same for waves traveling in any direction in the pool, and the waves only spread concentrically around the circular wave maker, resulting in a monotonous wave. The problem was that it could only create waves.

この発明は、上記のような従来技術の問題点を解消し、
複雑な様相を見せる波が造れる円型造波機を提供するこ
とを目的としている。
This invention solves the problems of the prior art as described above,
The purpose is to provide a circular wave maker that can create waves with complex features.

[課題を解決するための手段] この発明に係る円型造波機は、放射状に波を発生させる
円型造波機において、造波機構を円周方向に分割したそ
れぞれが造波機能を有する複数の造波ユニットから構成
した分割式円型造波機であり、その実施態様としての造
波ユニットで発生させる波の周期、波の振幅および位相
を各造波ユニット相互に関連づけて制御する制御装置を
有する分割式円型造波機である。
[Means for Solving the Problems] A circular wave maker according to the present invention is a circular wave maker that generates waves radially, and each of the wave-making mechanisms divided in the circumferential direction has a wave-making function. It is a split type circular wave maker composed of a plurality of wave making units, and as an embodiment thereof, control is performed to control the period, amplitude and phase of waves generated by the wave making units in relation to each wave making unit. It is a split type circular wave maker with a device.

[作用] この発明における分割式円型造波機は、放射状に波を発
生させる円型造波機において、造波機構を円周方向に分
割したそれぞれが造波機能を有する複数の造波ユニット
から構成されているので、それぞれの造波ユニットで発
生させる波の周期、波の振幅および位相を各造波ユニッ
ト相互に関連づけて制御する制御機構を併設することに
より、複雑な様相を持つ波を種々発生させることができ
る。
[Function] The split type circular wave maker of the present invention is a circular wave maker that generates waves radially, and the wave making mechanism is divided in the circumferential direction into a plurality of wave making units each having a wave making function. By installing a control mechanism that controls the period, amplitude, and phase of the waves generated by each wave-making unit in relation to each other, it is possible to generate waves with complex aspects. It can be generated in various ways.

[実施例] 本発明の1実施例の分割式円型造波機を第1図〜第2図
により説明する。第1図は分割式円型造波機の造波ユニ
ットがプランジャー式の場合であり、第1図(a)は分
割式円形造波機の平面図、第1図(b)は第1図(a)
のa−a矢視図である。この分割式円形造波機1は、円
周方向に複数配置した造波ユニット2が1ランジヤ一式
の造波ユニットから構成されている。そして造波ユニッ
ト2は、プールの底面3上に構築し上端がプールの水面
より上に位置する基礎体4に固定した支持部材5上に配
備されたプランジャー駆動用電動機6と、このプランジ
ャー駆動用電動機6により駆動機構(詳細図示せず)を
介して上下に昇降するプランジャー駆動ロッド7と、こ
のプランジャー駆動ロッド7の下端に取り付けた造波プ
ランジャー8とから構成されている。各造波ユニット2
のプランジャー駆動用電動機6により造波プランジャー
8を押し下げてやると、造波プランジャー8の傾斜面9
か、この傾斜面9前方の水を造波プランジャー8の進行
方向とは直交する方向および進行方向に押しやり波が発
生する。この波は、造波プランジャー8を繰り返し昇降
させることにより、昇降間隔が一定であれば同期的な波
が、昇降間隔が一定でなければ不規則な波が発生する6
また各造波ユニット間の波の発生タイミングを変えてや
ることにより、多様な波を発生させることができる。
[Embodiment] A split circular wave maker according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2. Figure 1 shows the case where the wave making unit of the split type circular wave maker is a plunger type, Figure 1 (a) is a plan view of the split type circular wave maker, and Figure 1 (b) is the first Diagram (a)
FIG. This split type circular wave maker 1 includes a plurality of wave making units 2 arranged in the circumferential direction, each consisting of one set of wave making units. The wave-making unit 2 includes a plunger driving electric motor 6 disposed on a support member 5 that is constructed on the bottom surface 3 of the pool and fixed to a base body 4 whose upper end is located above the water surface of the pool, and It consists of a plunger drive rod 7 that is moved up and down by a drive electric motor 6 via a drive mechanism (details not shown), and a wave-making plunger 8 attached to the lower end of the plunger drive rod 7. Each wave making unit 2
When the wave-making plunger 8 is pushed down by the plunger driving electric motor 6, the inclined surface 9 of the wave-making plunger 8
Alternatively, waves are generated that push the water in front of the slope 9 in a direction perpendicular to and in the direction of travel of the wave-making plunger 8. These waves are generated by repeatedly raising and lowering the wave-making plunger 8. If the raising and lowering intervals are constant, synchronous waves are generated, but if the raising and lowering intervals are not constant, irregular waves are generated.
Moreover, by changing the wave generation timing between each wave generating unit, various waves can be generated.

第2図は分割式円型造波機の造波ユニットがフラップ式
の場合であり、第2図(a)は分割式円形造波機の平面
図、第2図(b)は第2図(a)のb−b矢視図である
。この分割式円形造波機11は、円周方向に複数配置し
た造波ユニット12がフラップ式の造波ユニットから構
成されている。そして造波ユニット12は、プールの底
面13上に構築し上端がプールの水面より上に位置する
基礎体14に固定したピン15のまわりに回転可能なフ
ラップ駆動用シリンダー16と、このシリンダー16に
より前後に動くフラップ駆動ロッド17と、このフラッ
プ駆動ロッド17の先端に上端を回転自在にピン18に
より結合されるとともに、下端をプールの底面13に設
けたピン19に回転自在に結合されたフラップ20とか
ら構成されている。そしてこのように構成されているの
で、各造波、ユ、ニラ斗12のフラップ駆動用シリンダ
ー16によりフラップ20をピン19を支点として揺動
させてやると、フラップ20の前面の水をフラップ20
と直交する方向およびフラップ20の面に添う方向に押
しやり波が発生する。
Figure 2 shows the case where the wave making unit of the split type circular wave maker is a flap type, Figure 2 (a) is a plan view of the split type circular wave maker, and Figure 2 (b) is the It is a bb arrow view of (a). This split type circular wave maker 11 includes a plurality of wave making units 12 arranged in the circumferential direction, each of which is a flap type wave making unit. The wave-making unit 12 includes a flap drive cylinder 16 that is rotatable around a pin 15 that is constructed on the bottom surface 13 of the pool and is fixed to a base body 14 whose upper end is located above the water surface of the pool, and A flap drive rod 17 that moves back and forth, and a flap 20 whose upper end is rotatably connected to the tip of the flap drive rod 17 by a pin 18 and whose lower end is rotatably connected to a pin 19 provided on the bottom surface 13 of the pool. It is composed of. With this configuration, when the flap 20 is swung about the pin 19 by the flap drive cylinder 16 of each wave-making, yuk, and nirato 12, the water on the front surface of the flap 20 is moved to the flap 20.
Pushing waves are generated in a direction perpendicular to the direction and in a direction along the surface of the flap 20.

この場合もフラップ20の揺動間隔を一定にすれば同期
的な波が、フラップ20の揺動間隔を一定にしなければ
不規則な波が発生する。また各造波ユニットにおける波
の発生タイミングを変えてやることにより、多様な波を
発生させることができる。
In this case as well, if the swinging interval of the flap 20 is made constant, synchronous waves will be generated, but if the swinging interval of the flap 20 is not made constant, irregular waves will be generated. Furthermore, by changing the wave generation timing in each wave making unit, it is possible to generate various waves.

次に各造波ユニットの波の周期、波の振幅および位相を
各造波ユニット間に関連づけて制御する場合の制御装置
および制御方法について説明する。第3図は分割式円型
造波機の各造波ユニット2(12>を、各造波ユニット
相互間に関連づけて駆動させる場合の、各造波ユニット
2(12)の波のモードに応じた駆動信号を演算する演
算装置21、演算装置21において演算した結果をデジ
タル信号として記憶するメモリー22、メモリー22の
デジタル信号をアナログ信号に変換して制御ユニット2
3に送るD/A変換器24、および制御ユニット23に
より一定のパターンに制御されながら駆動される造波ユ
ニット2(12>を関連づけて示した、造波ユニット駆
動制御機構の説明図である。造波ユニット駆動制御機構
は以上のように構成されているので、D/A変換スター
ト制御により、各造波ユニット2(12)のメモリー2
2に記憶されたデジタルの駆動信号を同時にD/A変換
器24でアナログ信号に変換し、制御ユニット24を介
して造波ユニット2(12)を駆動させてやると、すべ
ての造波ユニット2(12)が相互に関連づけられた動
きをすることになり、全体として複雑な様相を見せる波
を造り出すことができる。 第4図は分割式円型造波機
1(11)の相隣れる造波ユニット2(12)の波の位
相を、順次同じ位相差になるように制御した場合の波の
発生状況を示したものである。進行する波の波頂25の
位置は、相隣れる造波ユニット2(12)間で同じ距離
だけずれているので、全体として見ると波が渦巻き状に
進行しているように見える。
Next, a control device and a control method for controlling the wave period, wave amplitude, and phase of each wave-making unit in association with each other will be described. Figure 3 shows the wave modes of each wave making unit 2 (12) when each wave making unit 2 (12>) of a split type circular wave maker is driven in association with each other. A calculation device 21 that calculates the calculated drive signal, a memory 22 that stores the results of calculations in the calculation device 21 as digital signals, and a control unit 2 that converts the digital signals in the memory 22 into analog signals.
FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram of a wave-making unit drive control mechanism, in which a D/A converter 24 that sends signals to the wave-making unit 2 (12) and a wave-making unit 2 (12>) which is driven while being controlled in a fixed pattern by a control unit 23 are shown in association with each other. Since the wave-making unit drive control mechanism is configured as described above, the memory 2 of each wave-making unit 2 (12) is controlled by the D/A conversion start control.
When the digital drive signals stored in 2 are simultaneously converted into analog signals by the D/A converter 24 and the wave making units 2 (12) are driven via the control unit 24, all the wave making units 2 (12) will move in a mutually related manner, making it possible to create waves that exhibit a complex appearance as a whole. Figure 4 shows the wave generation situation when the phases of the waves of the adjacent wave making units 2 (12) of the split type circular wave maker 1 (11) are sequentially controlled to have the same phase difference. It is something that Since the positions of the wave crests 25 of the advancing waves are shifted by the same distance between adjacent wave making units 2 (12), when viewed as a whole, the waves appear to be advancing in a spiral shape.

以上に説明したほかにも、波の周期、波の振幅および位
相を組合せて、全体の造波ユニットを各造波ユニット間
に関連づけて駆動させてやることにより、さまざまな様
相の波を発生させることができる。
In addition to what has been explained above, by combining the wave period, wave amplitude, and phase, and driving the entire wave-making unit in association with each wave-making unit, waves of various shapes can be generated. be able to.

[発明の効果] 本発明により、多様な様相を持った波を種々発生させる
ことができる。
[Effects of the Invention] According to the present invention, various waves having various aspects can be generated.

1・・・分割式円型造波機、2・・・造波ユニット、6
・・・プランジャー駆動用電動機、7・・プランジャー
駆動ロッド、8・・・造波プランジャー11・・・分割
式円型゛造波機、12・・造波ユニット、16・・・フ
ラップ駆動用シリンダー、17・・・フラップ駆動ロッ
ド、20・・・フラップ、21・・・演算装置、22・
・メモリー、23・・・制御ユニット、24・・・D/
A変換器、25・・・波頂。
1... Divided circular wave maker, 2... Wave making unit, 6
...Plunger drive electric motor, 7.. Plunger drive rod, 8.. Wave-making plunger 11.. Separate circular wave maker, 12.. Wave-making unit, 16.. Flap. Drive cylinder, 17... Flap drive rod, 20... Flap, 21... Arithmetic device, 22.
・Memory, 23...Control unit, 24...D/
A converter, 25... wave crest.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図(a)は本発明の1実施例の分割式円型造波機の
一部平面図、第1図(b)は第1図(a)のa−a矢視
図、第2図(a)は本発明の他の実施例の分割式円型造
波機の一部平面図、第2図(b)は第2図<a)のb−
b矢視図、第3図は造波ユニットの駆動制御機構の説明
図、第4図は発生した波の形を示す説明図、第5図(a
)は従来の円型造波機の平面図、第5図(b)は従来の
円型造波機の側面図、第6図は従来の円型造波機の波の
発生機構を示す説明図である。
FIG. 1(a) is a partial plan view of a split type circular wave maker according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 1(b) is a view taken along arrow a-a in FIG. Figure (a) is a partial plan view of a split type circular wave maker according to another embodiment of the present invention, and Figure 2 (b) is b- of Figure 2<a).
Fig. 3 is an explanatory diagram of the drive control mechanism of the wave-making unit; Fig. 4 is an explanatory diagram showing the shape of the generated waves; Fig. 5 (a)
) is a plan view of a conventional circular wave maker, FIG. 5(b) is a side view of a conventional circular wave maker, and FIG. 6 is an explanation showing the wave generation mechanism of a conventional circular wave maker. It is a diagram.

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)放射状に波を発生させる円型造波機において、造
波機構を円周方向に分割したそれぞれが造波機能を有す
る複数の造波ユニットから構成したことを特徴とする分
割式円型造波機。
(1) In a circular wave maker that generates waves radially, a divided circular type is characterized in that the wave making mechanism is divided in the circumferential direction and is composed of a plurality of wave making units each having a wave making function. Wave machine.
(2)造波ユニットで発生させる波の周期、波の振幅お
よび位相を各造波ユニット相互間に関連づけて制御する
制御装置を有する請求項1に記載の分割式円形造波機。
(2) The split-type circular wave maker according to claim 1, further comprising a control device that controls the period, amplitude, and phase of the waves generated by the wave making units in relation to each other.
JP679889A 1989-01-13 1989-01-13 Split type circular wave making machine Pending JPH02187640A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP679889A JPH02187640A (en) 1989-01-13 1989-01-13 Split type circular wave making machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP679889A JPH02187640A (en) 1989-01-13 1989-01-13 Split type circular wave making machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH02187640A true JPH02187640A (en) 1990-07-23

Family

ID=11648198

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP679889A Pending JPH02187640A (en) 1989-01-13 1989-01-13 Split type circular wave making machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH02187640A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08200297A (en) * 1995-01-20 1996-08-06 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Multidirectional wave forming multidivided wave making device
JP2004317252A (en) * 2003-04-15 2004-11-11 Mitsui Zosen Akishima Kenkyusho:Kk Drawing method and device by wave front
CN103954428A (en) * 2014-03-21 2014-07-30 哈尔滨工程大学 Omnidirectional annular wave producing apparatus
CN109695221A (en) * 2017-10-20 2019-04-30 交通运输部天津水运工程科学研究所 L-type wave maker makes wave signal creating method, device and L-type wave maker
CN110095253A (en) * 2019-05-13 2019-08-06 哈尔滨工程大学 A kind of circle wave tank

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08200297A (en) * 1995-01-20 1996-08-06 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Multidirectional wave forming multidivided wave making device
JP2004317252A (en) * 2003-04-15 2004-11-11 Mitsui Zosen Akishima Kenkyusho:Kk Drawing method and device by wave front
CN103954428A (en) * 2014-03-21 2014-07-30 哈尔滨工程大学 Omnidirectional annular wave producing apparatus
CN109695221A (en) * 2017-10-20 2019-04-30 交通运输部天津水运工程科学研究所 L-type wave maker makes wave signal creating method, device and L-type wave maker
CN109695221B (en) * 2017-10-20 2021-02-19 交通运输部天津水运工程科学研究所 Wave-making signal generation method and device for L-shaped wave-making machine and L-shaped wave-making machine
CN110095253A (en) * 2019-05-13 2019-08-06 哈尔滨工程大学 A kind of circle wave tank

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