JPH0218123B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0218123B2 JPH0218123B2 JP58232608A JP23260883A JPH0218123B2 JP H0218123 B2 JPH0218123 B2 JP H0218123B2 JP 58232608 A JP58232608 A JP 58232608A JP 23260883 A JP23260883 A JP 23260883A JP H0218123 B2 JPH0218123 B2 JP H0218123B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- antifoaming agent
- urea
- agent according
- added
- following formula
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 claims description 57
- -1 isocyanate compound Chemical class 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000005662 Paraffin oil Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012875 nonionic emulsifier Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims 7
- 125000000732 arylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007764 o/w emulsion Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007762 w/o emulsion Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 18
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000013877 carbamide Nutrition 0.000 abstract 7
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000003672 ureas Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000002993 cycloalkylene group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000843 phenylene group Chemical group C1(=C(C=CC=C1)*)* 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 26
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 18
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 18
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- QWDQYHPOSSHSAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-isocyanatooctadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN=C=O QWDQYHPOSSHSAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 9
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nonylphenol Natural products CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 7
- ZORQXIQZAOLNGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-difluorocyclohexane Chemical compound FC1(F)CCCCC1 ZORQXIQZAOLNGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- IEORSVTYLWZQJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-nonylphenoxy)ethanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1OCCO IEORSVTYLWZQJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCN NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229920000847 nonoxynol Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000001593 sorbitan monooleate Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000011069 sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 229940035049 sorbitan monooleate Drugs 0.000 description 6
- REYJJPSVUYRZGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Octadecylamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN REYJJPSVUYRZGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 5
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 4
- RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylene diisocyanate Chemical compound O=C=NCCCCCCN=C=O RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940008841 1,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000003254 anti-foaming effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- XBTRYWRVOBZSGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-methylphenyl)methanediamine Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C(N)N)C=C1 XBTRYWRVOBZSGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGLWBTPVKHMVHM-KTKRTIGZSA-N (z)-octadec-9-en-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCN QGLWBTPVKHMVHM-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GTJOHISYCKPIMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylundecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(C)C GTJOHISYCKPIMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005057 Hexamethylene diisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004354 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000663 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- SGVYKUFIHHTIFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutylhexyl Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)C SGVYKUFIHHTIFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- URLKBWYHVLBVBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Para-Xylene Chemical group CC1=CC=C(C)C=C1 URLKBWYHVLBVBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019486 Sunflower oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium persulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012935 ammoniumperoxodisulfate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013530 defoamer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 2
- QFTYSVGGYOXFRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecane-1,12-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCCCCCCCN QFTYSVGGYOXFRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007720 emulsion polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- VKPSKYDESGTTFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N isododecane Natural products CC(C)(C)CC(C)CC(C)(C)C VKPSKYDESGTTFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- IOQPZZOEVPZRBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N octan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCN IOQPZZOEVPZRBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZNZJJSYHZBXQSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N propane-2,2-diamine Chemical compound CC(C)(N)N ZNZJJSYHZBXQSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000019830 sodium polyphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000015096 spirit Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002600 sunflower oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- XFNJVJPLKCPIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCCN XFNJVJPLKCPIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NJVOHKFLBKQLIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-ethenylphenyl) prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NJVOHKFLBKQLIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N (2r,3r,4s)-2-[(1r)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]oxolane-3,4-diol Chemical class OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NWZSZGALRFJKBT-KNIFDHDWSA-N (2s)-2,6-diaminohexanoic acid;(2s)-2-hydroxybutanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O.NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O NWZSZGALRFJKBT-KNIFDHDWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GTUOPXIGDULQMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-isocyanato-11-methyldodecane Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCN=C=O GTUOPXIGDULQMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FXYUUQGYZNCLLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-isocyanatotetratriacontane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN=C=O FXYUUQGYZNCLLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQPYFTUMNBOSNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(9-ethoxynonyl)phenol Chemical compound CCOCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O BQPYFTUMNBOSNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-METHOXYETHANOL Chemical compound COCCO XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RNLHGQLZWXBQNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(aminomethyl)-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexan-1-amine Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(N)CC(C)(CN)C1 RNLHGQLZWXBQNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BHDCTKUOBUNTTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(isocyanatomethyl)heptane Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)CN=C=O BHDCTKUOBUNTTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WECDUOXQLAIPQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Methylene bis(2-methylaniline) Chemical compound C1=C(N)C(C)=CC(CC=2C=C(C)C(N)=CC=2)=C1 WECDUOXQLAIPQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VAYOACANMXIOJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[(4-aminophenyl)-diisocyanatomethyl]aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1C(N=C=O)(N=C=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 VAYOACANMXIOJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QZHXKQKKEBXYRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-n-(4-aminophenyl)benzene-1,4-diamine Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1NC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 QZHXKQKKEBXYRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SJIDAAGFCNIAJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-methylheptyl octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCCCCC(C)C SJIDAAGFCNIAJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000219310 Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethylenetriamine Chemical compound NCCNCCN RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosgene Chemical compound ClC(Cl)=O YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000021536 Sugar beet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FDLQZKYLHJJBHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-(aminomethyl)phenyl]methanamine Chemical compound NCC1=CC=CC(CN)=C1 FDLQZKYLHJJBHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QVYARBLCAHCSFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,1-diamine Chemical compound CCCC(N)N QVYARBLCAHCSFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JXCHMDATRWUOAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diisocyanatomethylbenzene Chemical compound O=C=NC(N=C=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 JXCHMDATRWUOAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000986 disperse dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002612 dispersion medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- SYECJBOWSGTPLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,1-diamine Chemical compound CCCCCC(N)N SYECJBOWSGTPLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IKDUDTNKRLTJSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrazine monohydrate Substances O.NN IKDUDTNKRLTJSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940037626 isobutyl stearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- DKXULEFCEORBJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;octadecanoic acid Chemical compound [Mg].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O DKXULEFCEORBJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CPXCDEMFNPKOEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3-methylbenzoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C)=C1 CPXCDEMFNPKOEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HKUFIYBZNQSHQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-octadecyloctadecan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCNCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC HKUFIYBZNQSHQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940049964 oleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001495 poly(sodium acrylate) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001515 polyalkylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001522 polyglycol ester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- GGHDAUPFEBTORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N propane-1,1-diamine Chemical compound CCC(N)N GGHDAUPFEBTORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005624 silicic acid group Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium polyacrylate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C=C NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003784 tall oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,4-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1N=C=O DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C273/00—Preparation of urea or its derivatives, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
- C07C273/18—Preparation of urea or its derivatives, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups of substituted ureas
- C07C273/1809—Preparation of urea or its derivatives, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups of substituted ureas with formation of the N-C(O)-N moiety
- C07C273/1818—Preparation of urea or its derivatives, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups of substituted ureas with formation of the N-C(O)-N moiety from -N=C=O and XNR'R"
- C07C273/1827—X being H
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D19/00—Degasification of liquids
- B01D19/02—Foam dispersion or prevention
- B01D19/04—Foam dispersion or prevention by addition of chemical substances
- B01D19/0404—Foam dispersion or prevention by addition of chemical substances characterised by the nature of the chemical substance
- B01D19/0413—Foam dispersion or prevention by addition of chemical substances characterised by the nature of the chemical substance compounds containing N-atoms
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Degasification And Air Bubble Elimination (AREA)
- Heat Sensitive Colour Forming Recording (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Colloid Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3245482.1 | 1982-12-08 | ||
DE19823245482 DE3245482A1 (de) | 1982-12-08 | 1982-12-08 | Entschaeumer und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS59115706A JPS59115706A (ja) | 1984-07-04 |
JPH0218123B2 true JPH0218123B2 (US20090163788A1-20090625-C00002.png) | 1990-04-24 |
Family
ID=6180158
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP58232608A Granted JPS59115706A (ja) | 1982-12-08 | 1983-12-08 | 消泡剤の製法及びその消泡剤 |
Country Status (5)
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3901608A1 (de) * | 1989-01-20 | 1990-07-26 | Byk Chemie Gmbh | Beschichtungs- und formmassen enthaltend polymerisate von alkylvinylethern und deren verwendung als verlauf- oder antischaummittel |
CA2021191A1 (en) * | 1989-07-19 | 1991-01-20 | Kazuo Kodama | Method for production of aqueous dispersion of long-chain alkyl graft polymer and aqueous release agent |
US4960540A (en) * | 1989-08-24 | 1990-10-02 | Friel Jr Thomas C | Alkoxylated bis-amide defoaming compounds |
US5096617A (en) * | 1990-05-24 | 1992-03-17 | The B. F. Goodrich Company | Defoamer emulsion |
DE19917186C1 (de) | 1999-04-16 | 2000-09-21 | Goldschmidt Ag Th | Mittel zur Entschäumung wäßriger Medien und dessen Verwendung |
DE10240371A1 (de) * | 2002-09-02 | 2004-03-11 | Glatt Ingenieurtechnik Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Entschäumern |
US8544264B2 (en) * | 2007-03-14 | 2013-10-01 | Deere & Company | Pump flow control of hydraulic circuit and associated method |
EP2087931A3 (de) | 2008-02-05 | 2011-08-31 | Evonik Goldschmidt GmbH | Entschäumung von ionischen Flüssigkeiten |
DE102008043032A1 (de) | 2008-10-22 | 2010-04-29 | Evonik Goldschmidt Gmbh | Entschäumer zur Entschäumung von Lacken |
CA2781224A1 (en) | 2009-11-18 | 2011-05-26 | Bada Ag | Method for producing composite materials based on polymers and carbon nanotubes (cnts), composite materials produced in this way and use thereof |
DE102011005484A1 (de) | 2011-03-14 | 2012-09-20 | Evonik Goldschmidt Gmbh | Zusammensetzung zur Optimierung von mineralischen Baustoffmassen |
PT2883918E (pt) | 2013-12-12 | 2016-01-27 | Sto Se & Co Kgaa | Composição para revestimento |
WO2018122463A1 (en) * | 2016-12-31 | 2018-07-05 | Kemira Oyj | Defoamer, its use and methods of controlling, preventing or reducing foam |
AU2019384146A1 (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2021-06-10 | Buckman Laboratories International, Inc. | Effective foam control on process beet washing water by automatic application of antifoam |
Family Cites Families (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2469450A (en) * | 1942-09-19 | 1949-05-10 | Nat Aluminate Corp | Process for inhibiting foaming in steam boilers |
US2580922A (en) * | 1942-09-19 | 1952-01-01 | Nat Aluminate Corp | Prevention of foaming in steam generation |
US3243372A (en) * | 1961-01-24 | 1966-03-29 | Chevron Res | Greases thickened with polyurea |
US3522304A (en) * | 1967-07-03 | 1970-07-28 | Wyandotte Chemicals Corp | Preparation of polyhydroxy diureas |
DE2043088A1 (de) * | 1970-08-31 | 1972-03-02 | Henkel & Cie GmbH, 4000 Dusseldorf | Schwachschaumendes Wasch , Reimgungs und Enthartungsmittel |
DE2043086A1 (de) * | 1970-08-31 | 1972-03-30 | Henkel & Cie GmbH, 4000 Dusseldorf | Schwachschaumendes Wasch , Reimgungs und Enthartungsmittel |
US3923683A (en) * | 1971-09-07 | 1975-12-02 | Nalco Chemical Co | Amides and hydrophobic silica as antifoams |
US3965015A (en) * | 1972-08-01 | 1976-06-22 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Bleach-resistant fabric softener |
US4104287A (en) * | 1973-02-24 | 1978-08-01 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | 4-M,M'-Di-t-butyl-p-hydroxyphenyl) butyl-2 compounds |
SU925940A1 (ru) * | 1975-09-19 | 1983-10-07 | Ордена Ленина Институт Элементоорганических Соединений Ан Ссср | Способ получени пищевых белковых студней |
DE2558040A1 (de) * | 1975-12-22 | 1977-06-23 | Henkel & Cie Gmbh | Mittel zur schaumbekaempfung |
DE2557898A1 (de) * | 1975-12-22 | 1977-06-30 | Henkel & Cie Gmbh | Mittel zur schaumbekaempfung |
US3990905A (en) * | 1976-02-09 | 1976-11-09 | Nalco Chemical Company | Food process antifoam |
US4110309A (en) * | 1976-11-22 | 1978-08-29 | Texaco Development Corporation | Polyether diureide epoxy additives |
US4107073A (en) * | 1977-03-17 | 1978-08-15 | Nalco Chemical Company | Pulp and papermaking additive |
FR2446829A1 (fr) * | 1978-11-16 | 1980-08-14 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Derives de polymethylene disubstitues en alpha, omega, procede pour leur preparation et compositions pharmaceutiques les contenant |
US4261844A (en) * | 1979-12-21 | 1981-04-14 | Shell Oil Company | Grease compositions |
-
1982
- 1982-12-08 DE DE19823245482 patent/DE3245482A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1983
- 1983-11-29 AT AT83111982T patent/ATE20195T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-11-29 EP EP83111982A patent/EP0115585B1/de not_active Expired
- 1983-11-29 DE DE8383111982T patent/DE3363965D1/de not_active Expired
- 1983-12-08 JP JP58232608A patent/JPS59115706A/ja active Granted
-
1986
- 1986-05-02 US US06/860,686 patent/US4696761A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US4696761A (en) | 1987-09-29 |
EP0115585B1 (de) | 1986-06-04 |
DE3245482A1 (de) | 1984-06-14 |
DE3363965D1 (en) | 1986-07-10 |
ATE20195T1 (de) | 1986-06-15 |
JPS59115706A (ja) | 1984-07-04 |
EP0115585A1 (de) | 1984-08-15 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US4021365A (en) | Silica base defoamer compositions with improved stability | |
US4225456A (en) | Water-in-oil emulsion defoamer compositions, their preparation and use | |
JPH0218123B2 (US20090163788A1-20090625-C00002.png) | ||
JP5565878B2 (ja) | ラッカーを消泡するための消泡剤 | |
CN109248473B (zh) | 一种脱泡组合物 | |
JP3636817B2 (ja) | ポリシロキサン−ポリオキシエチレン−ポリオキシプロピレン−トリブロックコポリマーおよび該コポリマーを含有する消泡化合物 | |
US6420324B1 (en) | Defoamers for aqueous media | |
CA1305642C (en) | Solid silicone defoaming | |
EP0985698A1 (de) | Lineare Polyether-Polysiloxan-Copolymere, deren Herstellung und Verwendung | |
US4012334A (en) | Antifoam compositions and process for the preparation and use thereof | |
NO753681L (US20090163788A1-20090625-C00002.png) | ||
CN109011718B (zh) | 一种油基分散体的制备方法 | |
CN109289255B (zh) | 一种泡沫控制组合物及其制备方法 | |
JPH08323108A (ja) | 安定な分散性シリコーン組成物 | |
US3673105A (en) | Defoamer compositions for aqueous systems | |
DE19731615B4 (de) | Verdünnungsstabile Konzentrate schaumverhütender Emulsionen und Verfahren zur Verringerung von Schaum | |
JP2013141664A (ja) | 消泡剤 | |
KR20090087495A (ko) | 수용성 매질용 소포제 | |
JPH0639207A (ja) | エマルジョン型消泡剤組成物及びこれを用いた消泡方法 | |
WO2021217834A1 (zh) | 一种有机硅组合物 | |
US3957705A (en) | Anti-foaming agent compositions | |
JP4096031B2 (ja) | 界面活性剤 | |
DE102006044839A1 (de) | Entschäumerzusammensetzungen | |
US4032516A (en) | Method of making polyurethane powder | |
US4338217A (en) | Antifoams |