JPH02166183A - Self-adhesive tape - Google Patents

Self-adhesive tape

Info

Publication number
JPH02166183A
JPH02166183A JP32313488A JP32313488A JPH02166183A JP H02166183 A JPH02166183 A JP H02166183A JP 32313488 A JP32313488 A JP 32313488A JP 32313488 A JP32313488 A JP 32313488A JP H02166183 A JPH02166183 A JP H02166183A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
adhesive
rubber latex
base material
water
weight
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP32313488A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Akira Iida
飯田 明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bando Chemical Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Bando Chemical Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bando Chemical Industries Ltd filed Critical Bando Chemical Industries Ltd
Priority to JP32313488A priority Critical patent/JPH02166183A/en
Publication of JPH02166183A publication Critical patent/JPH02166183A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Adhesive Tapes (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To decrease peeling adhesive force and to improve adhesive force with a base material by coating either one or both sides of a base material with a compsn, consisting of an aq. mixture of a rubber latex and a water-soluble adhesive and an emulsion type tackifier and drying it. CONSTITUTION:An adhesive compsn. (A) is obtd. by compounding an aq. mixture (a) consisting of a rubber latex (i) (e.g. a natural rubber latex) and a water-soluble adhesive (ii) with a solid content wt. ratio (the component (i)/the component (ii)) of 0.1-0.6 and 180 deg. peeling adhesive force of 10g/cm or smaller (e.g. an acryl latex) and 10-100 pts.wt. emulsion type tackifier (b) based on 100 pts.wt. solid content of the component (i) (e.g. a rosinate latex). Either one or both sides of a base material (B) are coated with the component A in a thickness of 5-15mum and the coated item is dried to obtain the title tape with a laminating adhesive force of 1.0kg/cm or larger, a peeling adhesive force of 50g/cm or smaller, pref. 40g/cm or smaller and excellent adhesiveness with the base material.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 皮果よ東剋■分! 本発明は自己接着テープに関する。[Detailed description of the invention] Peel fruit, eastward! The present invention relates to self-adhesive tapes.

l米Ω肢歪 自己接着テープとは、他の材料とは接着せず、自己相互
のみが接着し得ると共に、重ね合わせ接着力は大きいが
、剥離接着力は小さい一種の粘着テープをいい、例えば
、包装結束テープ、包帯や止血テープ、写真等の仮止め
等に用いることができる。
Self-adhesive tape with Ω-limb distortion refers to a type of adhesive tape that does not adhere to other materials, but only to itself, and has a high stacking adhesive force but a low peel adhesive force, such as It can be used for packaging binding tape, bandages, hemostatic tape, temporary fixing of photographs, etc.

一般に、ゴムラテックスは、粘着力を有するが、合成樹
脂や紙等の基材との接着力は十分でなく、他方、水溶性
接着剤は、乾燥後は粘着力をもたないが、基材との接着
力を有する。そこで、かかるゴムラテックスと水溶性接
着剤とを適当に組み合わせてなる接着剤組成物を基材に
塗布乾燥させることによって、上記したような自己接着
テープを得ることができる。
In general, rubber latex has adhesive strength, but it does not have sufficient adhesive strength to base materials such as synthetic resins and paper.On the other hand, water-soluble adhesives do not have adhesive strength after drying, but they do not have sufficient adhesive strength to base materials such as synthetic resins and paper. It has adhesive strength with. Therefore, a self-adhesive tape as described above can be obtained by applying an adhesive composition formed by appropriately combining such rubber latex and a water-soluble adhesive onto a base material and drying it.

かかる自己接着テープは、既に知られており、慟えば、
特開昭62−26077号公報や特開昭60−9236
1号公報には、基材の両面にゴムラテックスと水溶性接
着剤との混合物からなる粘着剤層を形成してなる自己接
着テープが記載されている。
Such self-adhesive tapes are already known and may include
JP-A-62-26077 and JP-A-60-9236
Publication No. 1 describes a self-adhesive tape in which adhesive layers made of a mixture of rubber latex and a water-soluble adhesive are formed on both sides of a base material.

上述したように、自己接着テープは、剥離接着力が小さ
(、他方、重ね合わせ接着力及び基材との接着力が大き
いことが要求されるが、ゴムラテックスは剥離接着力及
び重ね合わせ接着力の向上に寄与し、水溶性接着剤は基
材との接着力の向上に寄与する。従って、ゴムラテック
スと水溶性接着剤の配合量を調整することによっては、
上記要求のすべてを同時に満たすことができない。例え
ば、ゴムラテックスの配合量を減らし、水溶性接着剤の
配合量を増やせば、剥離接着力を低減させることができ
るが、同時に重ね合わせ接着力と基材との接着力が低減
する0反対に、ゴムラテックスの配合量を増やし、水溶
性接着剤の配合量を減らせば、基材との接着力を高める
ことができるが、剥離接着力及び重ね合わせ接着力が低
減する。
As mentioned above, self-adhesive tapes are required to have low peel adhesion (on the other hand, they are required to have high overlap adhesion and adhesion to the base material, but rubber latex has low peel adhesion and overlap adhesion). Water-soluble adhesives contribute to improving the adhesion to the base material. Therefore, by adjusting the blending amounts of rubber latex and water-soluble adhesives,
It is not possible to meet all of the above requirements at the same time. For example, by reducing the amount of rubber latex and increasing the amount of water-soluble adhesive, it is possible to reduce the peel adhesion, but at the same time the lamination adhesion and the adhesion to the base material are reduced. If the amount of rubber latex compounded is increased and the amount of water-soluble adhesive compounded is decreased, the adhesive force with the base material can be increased, but the peel adhesion force and lamination adhesion force are reduced.

従って、従来より知られている接着剤組成物を用いる自
己接着テープによれば、前記した要求に十分応えること
ができない。
Therefore, self-adhesive tapes using conventionally known adhesive compositions cannot sufficiently meet the above requirements.

■が”しよ°とする採コ− 本発明は、上記した問題を解決するためになされたもの
であって、剥離接着力を一層低減すると共に、基材との
接着力を一層高めた自己接着テープを提供することを目
的とする。
■ The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and is a self-adhesive film that further reduces the peel adhesion force and further increases the adhesive force with the base material. The purpose is to provide adhesive tape.

量 を ° るための土且 本発明による自己接着テープは、 (a)  ゴムラテックス/水溶性接着剤の固形分重量
比が0.1〜0.6の範囲にあるゴムラテックスと水溶
性接着剤との水性混合物、及び 山) 上記ゴムラテックス固形分100重量部に対して
10〜100重量部のエマルジョン型タッキファイヤ− からなる粘着剤組成物を基材の片面又は両面に塗布乾燥
させてなることを特徴とする。
The self-adhesive tape according to the present invention is composed of (a) rubber latex and water-soluble adhesive having a solid content weight ratio of rubber latex/water-soluble adhesive in the range of 0.1 to 0.6; A pressure-sensitive adhesive composition consisting of 10 to 100 parts by weight of an emulsion-type tackifier based on 100 parts by weight of the solid content of the rubber latex is coated on one or both sides of a base material and dried. It is characterized by

本発明において、上記ゴムラテックスとしては、例えば
、天然ゴムのほか、スチレン−ブタジェンゴム、ポリブ
タジェンゴム、ポリイソプレンゴム等のラテックスが好
ましく用いられる。
In the present invention, as the rubber latex, for example, in addition to natural rubber, latexes such as styrene-butadiene rubber, polybutadiene rubber, and polyisoprene rubber are preferably used.

また、水溶性接着剤としては、ポリ酢酸ビニル、エチレ
ン−酢酸ビニル共重合体、エチレン−(メタ)アクリル
酸共重合体、エチレン−(メタ)アクリル酸−(メタ)
アクリル酸エステル共重合体、エチレン−酢酸ビニル−
(メタ)アクリル酸共重合体、エチレン−酢酸ビニル−
(メタ)アクリル酸−(メタ)アクリル酸エステル共重
合体等の水性エマルジョンが用いられる。特に、本発明
においては、180’剥離接着力がLOg/am以下で
あるものが好ましく用いられる。
In addition, water-soluble adhesives include polyvinyl acetate, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, ethylene-(meth)acrylic acid copolymer, ethylene-(meth)acrylic acid-(meth)
Acrylic ester copolymer, ethylene-vinyl acetate-
(meth)acrylic acid copolymer, ethylene-vinyl acetate-
An aqueous emulsion such as a (meth)acrylic acid-(meth)acrylic acid ester copolymer is used. In particular, in the present invention, those having a 180' peel adhesive strength of LOg/am or less are preferably used.

本発明において、ゴムラテックスと水溶性接着剤とは、
ゴムラテックス/水溶性接着剤の固形分重量比が0.1
〜0.6の範囲にあるように用いられる。固型分重量比
が0゜1よりも小さいときは、重ね合せ接着力が低すぎ
る。しかし、固型分重量比が0.6より大きいときは、
180°判離接着力が高くなりすぎる。
In the present invention, rubber latex and water-soluble adhesive are:
Solid content weight ratio of rubber latex/water-soluble adhesive is 0.1
~0.6. When the solid content weight ratio is less than 0°1, the lamination adhesive strength is too low. However, when the solid content weight ratio is greater than 0.6,
180° separation adhesive strength becomes too high.

本発明において用いる接着剤組成物は、上記ゴムラテッ
クス固形分100重量部に対して、10〜100重量%
のエマルジョン型タッキファイヤ−を含む、このエマル
ジョン型タッキファイヤ−としては、通常、知られてい
るものが用いられ、例えば、ロジン酸エステルや水添石
油樹脂のエマルジョンが好適に用いられる。ゴムラテッ
クス固形分100重量部に対して、エマルジョン型タッ
キファイヤ−が10重重量よりも少ないときは、接着力
が低すぎ、100重量%よりも多いときは、剥離接着力
が高すぎる。
The adhesive composition used in the present invention is 10 to 100 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the solid content of the rubber latex.
As the emulsion type tackifier, known emulsion type tackifiers are generally used, and for example, emulsions of rosin acid esters and hydrogenated petroleum resins are preferably used. When the emulsion type tackifier is less than 10 parts by weight relative to 100 parts by weight of the solid content of the rubber latex, the adhesive strength is too low, and when it is more than 100% by weight, the peel adhesive strength is too high.

特に、本発明においては、エマルジョン型タッキファイ
ヤ−は、ゴムラテックスの剥離粘着力を高めるが、水溶
性接着剤に粘着力を与えないように、用いるゴムラテッ
クスのみと相溶性を有し、水溶性接着剤とは実質的に相
溶性をもたないものが好ましい。
In particular, in the present invention, the emulsion type tackifier increases the peeling adhesive strength of the rubber latex, but is compatible only with the rubber latex used so as not to impart adhesive strength to the water-soluble adhesive. Preferably, the material is substantially incompatible with the adhesive.

本発明によれば、接着剤組成物の調製において、用いる
ゴムラテックスの量を低減し、水溶性接着剤の量を増加
させて、剥離接着力を特に低減させ、且つ、基材との接
着力を高めると共に、ゴムラテックスの量の低減に伴う
剥離接着力及び重ね合わせ接着力の低減をエマルジョン
型タッキファイヤ−の添加によって補うので、剥離接着
力と重ね合わせ接着力とをバランスよく調整することが
できる。従って、本発明の好ましい態様においては、重
ね合わせ接着力が1.0kg/an以上、剥離接着力が
50g/am以下、好ましくは40g/am以下であっ
て、且つ、基材の接着性にすぐれる自己接着テープを得
ることができる。
According to the present invention, in the preparation of the adhesive composition, the amount of rubber latex used is reduced and the amount of water-soluble adhesive is increased to particularly reduce the peel adhesion and to improve the adhesion to the substrate. At the same time, the reduction in peel adhesion and lamination adhesion caused by the reduction in the amount of rubber latex is compensated for by the addition of an emulsion type tackifier, making it possible to adjust the peel adhesion and lamination adhesion in a well-balanced manner. can. Therefore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the lamination adhesive strength is 1.0 kg/an or more, the peel adhesive strength is 50 g/am or less, preferably 40 g/am or less, and the adhesive strength of the base material is immediately You can obtain a self-adhesive tape that is

本発明による自己接着テープは、上述したような接着剤
組成物を基材の片面又は両面に塗布乾燥させることによ
って得ることができる。基材としては、従来、接着テー
プに用いられている基材を任意に用いることができ、従
って、例えば、紙、布、ポリプロピレンや塩化ビニル樹
脂等の合成樹脂からなる基材を挙げることができる。か
かる基材上の接着剤組成物の層は、厚みが5〜15μm
であるのが好ましい。
The self-adhesive tape according to the invention can be obtained by applying an adhesive composition as described above to one or both sides of a substrate and drying it. As the base material, any base material conventionally used for adhesive tapes can be used, and therefore, examples thereof include paper, cloth, and base materials made of synthetic resins such as polypropylene and vinyl chloride resin. . The layer of adhesive composition on such a substrate has a thickness of 5 to 15 μm.
It is preferable that

又里p菱来 以上のように、本発明による自己接着テープは、ゴムラ
テックス及び水溶性接着剤と共に、エマルシコン型タッ
キファイヤ−を含む接着剤組成物を基材に塗布乾燥させ
でなり、剥離接着力が一層低く、且つ、基材との接着力
が一層高い。
As described above, the self-adhesive tape according to the present invention is made by applying an adhesive composition containing an emulsion type tackifier to a base material together with rubber latex and a water-soluble adhesive and drying it to form a peelable adhesive. The force is lower and the adhesion to the substrate is higher.

実施■ 以下に実施例を挙げて本発明を説明するが、本発明はこ
れら実施例により何ら限定されるものではない。
Implementation (2) The present invention will be explained below with reference to Examples, but the present invention is not limited to these Examples in any way.

実施例 (接着剤組成物の調製) 第1表に示すように、ジアルキルコハク酸ナトリウムを
、5重量倍の水に溶解させた水溶液20重量部を天然ゴ
ムラテックス(固形分60!量%)に加え、次いで、こ
れに水溶性接着剤としてのアクリルラテックス(昭和高
分子■製ポリゾールF416、固形分422重量)とタ
ッキファイヤ−であるロジン酸エステル系ラテックス(
荒用化学工業■製スーパーエステルE720、固形分5
0重量%)とを加えて、接着剤組成物を調製した。
Examples (Preparation of adhesive composition) As shown in Table 1, 20 parts by weight of an aqueous solution of sodium dialkyl succinate dissolved in 5 times the weight of water was added to natural rubber latex (solid content 60% by weight). In addition, acrylic latex as a water-soluble adhesive (Polysol F416 manufactured by Showa Kobunshi ■, solid content 422 weight) and rosin acid ester latex as a tackifier (
Super Ester E720 manufactured by Arayo Kagaku Kogyo ■, solid content 5
0% by weight) to prepare an adhesive composition.

(基材の製造) 平均重合度1350のポリ塩化ビニル100重量部にフ
ェノール系酸化防止剤0.2重量部、バリウム−亜鉛−
スズ系複合液状安定剤2重量部、「メタプレンP530
J  (三菱レーヨン■製平均分子量450万のアクリ
ル樹脂)1.5重量部、エポキシ化大豆油3重量部、ポ
リプロピレングリコールアジベート(平均分子1126
00)46重量部を有する可塑剤の所定量を含有する塩
化ビニル樹脂組成物を混練し、厚さ0.1flのフィル
ムに成形し、これを基材とした。
(Manufacture of base material) 100 parts by weight of polyvinyl chloride with an average degree of polymerization of 1350, 0.2 parts by weight of phenolic antioxidant, barium-zinc-
2 parts by weight of tin-based composite liquid stabilizer, "Metaprene P530"
1.5 parts by weight of J (acrylic resin manufactured by Mitsubishi Rayon ■ with an average molecular weight of 4.5 million), 3 parts by weight of epoxidized soybean oil, polypropylene glycol adibate (average molecular weight of 1126
00) A vinyl chloride resin composition containing a predetermined amount of a plasticizer having 46 parts by weight was kneaded and formed into a film having a thickness of 0.1 fl, which was used as a base material.

(自己接着テープの製造) 上記基材の両面に前記接着剤組成物を塗布し、乾燥させ
て、それぞれ厚み10μmの粘着剤層を形成し、これを
幅20mのテープに加工した。
(Manufacture of self-adhesive tape) The adhesive composition was applied to both sides of the base material and dried to form an adhesive layer with a thickness of 10 μm on each side, which was processed into a tape with a width of 20 m.

これらそれぞれの自己接着テープについて、25nの重
ね合わせ長さにての重ね合わせ接着力及び180゛剥離
接着力を第1表に示す、また、テープを密着させて、8
0℃の空気雰囲気中で5時間放置した後、室温まで放冷
し、基材と接着剤組成物層との間で容易に剥離するかど
うかを調べた。
For each of these self-adhesive tapes, the overlapping adhesive strength at an overlapping length of 25n and the 180° peeling adhesive strength are shown in Table 1.
After being left in an air atmosphere at 0°C for 5 hours, it was allowed to cool to room temperature, and it was examined whether the base material and the adhesive composition layer were easily peeled off.

結果を第1表に示す。The results are shown in Table 1.

尚、重ね合わせ接着力及び180°剥離接着力はJIS
 Z 0237の方法に従って測定した。
In addition, the overlapping adhesive strength and 180° peeling adhesive strength are based on JIS
Measured according to the method of Z 0237.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)(a)ゴムラテックス/水溶性接着剤の固形分重
量比が0.1〜0.6の範囲にあるゴムラテックスと水
溶性接着剤との水性混合物、及 び (b)上記ゴムラテックス固形分100重量部に対して
10〜100重量部のエマルジョ ン型タッキファイヤー からなる粘着剤組成物を基材の片面又は両面に塗布乾燥
させてなることを特徴とする自己接着テープ。
(1) (a) an aqueous mixture of rubber latex and a water-soluble adhesive in which the solid content weight ratio of rubber latex/water-soluble adhesive is in the range of 0.1 to 0.6; and (b) the above-mentioned rubber latex solid. 1. A self-adhesive tape comprising a pressure-sensitive adhesive composition comprising 10 to 100 parts by weight of an emulsion-type tackifier per 100 parts by weight, coated on one or both sides of a base material and dried.
JP32313488A 1988-12-20 1988-12-20 Self-adhesive tape Pending JPH02166183A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP32313488A JPH02166183A (en) 1988-12-20 1988-12-20 Self-adhesive tape

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP32313488A JPH02166183A (en) 1988-12-20 1988-12-20 Self-adhesive tape

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH02166183A true JPH02166183A (en) 1990-06-26

Family

ID=18151463

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP32313488A Pending JPH02166183A (en) 1988-12-20 1988-12-20 Self-adhesive tape

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH02166183A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006275177A (en) * 2005-03-29 2006-10-12 Osaka Gas Co Ltd Anticorrosive method of pipe connecting part

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006275177A (en) * 2005-03-29 2006-10-12 Osaka Gas Co Ltd Anticorrosive method of pipe connecting part

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