JPH02158642A - Polypropylene resin composition - Google Patents

Polypropylene resin composition

Info

Publication number
JPH02158642A
JPH02158642A JP31196588A JP31196588A JPH02158642A JP H02158642 A JPH02158642 A JP H02158642A JP 31196588 A JP31196588 A JP 31196588A JP 31196588 A JP31196588 A JP 31196588A JP H02158642 A JPH02158642 A JP H02158642A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
polypropylene
resin composition
whiteness
discoloration
talc
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP31196588A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2800208B2 (en
Inventor
Masahiro Fujitani
昌弘 藤谷
Osamu Imaichi
今市 脩
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tosoh Corp
Original Assignee
Tosoh Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Application filed by Tosoh Corp filed Critical Tosoh Corp
Priority to JP63311965A priority Critical patent/JP2800208B2/en
Publication of JPH02158642A publication Critical patent/JPH02158642A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2800208B2 publication Critical patent/JP2800208B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain a polypropylene resin composition, improved in discoloration and having high whiteness degree by blending polypropylene-based resin with a specific amount of a higher fatty acid bisamide. CONSTITUTION:A resin composition obtained by blending 100 pts.wt. composition prepared by blending (A) 30-90wt.%, preferably 60-80wt.% polypropylene-based resin with (B) 10-70wt.% preferably 20-40wt.% talc having <=5mu average particle diameter with (C) 0.05-10 pts.wt., preferably 0.1-3 pts.wt. higher fatty acid bisamide expressed by the formula [R1 is CH2 or (CH2)2; R2 and R3 are 16-21C saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon group].

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) 本発明はポリプロピレン樹脂組成物に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] (Industrial application field) The present invention relates to polypropylene resin compositions.

更に詳しくは変色及び白色度の改良された成形物を得る
ことが可能なポリプロピレン樹脂組成物に関する。
More specifically, the present invention relates to a polypropylene resin composition capable of producing molded products with improved discoloration and whiteness.

て改質された樹脂組成物を得ることは従来より広く行わ
れている。無機充填剤の中でも特にタルクは製品の硬度
及び強度を向上させると共に、製品の熱変形温度を高く
する効果を示すので有用である。しかしながら、タルク
を充填剤として使用する場合、得られる製品が黄色ない
し灰色に変色し、また白色度も0(下するのが一般的で
ある。その中でも特に、マグネシウム担持型触媒を使用
し、気相法で重合されたポリプロピレンの場合、時とし
て暗緑色から緑色に変色することがあり、製品価値を著
しく低下させる原因となっていた。
Obtaining a modified resin composition has been widely practiced. Among inorganic fillers, talc is particularly useful because it improves the hardness and strength of the product and also increases the heat distortion temperature of the product. However, when talc is used as a filler, the resulting product changes color to yellow or gray, and the whiteness is generally 0 (less than 0). In the case of polypropylene polymerized by the phase method, the color sometimes changes from dark green to green, causing a significant decrease in product value.

これらの欠点を改善するためにタルク充填ポリプロピレ
ンに白色度の高い酸化チタンを加える方法や、酸化チタ
ンと長石を併用することによって白色度をさらに高める
方法などが提案されている。
In order to improve these drawbacks, proposals have been made such as adding titanium oxide, which has a high whiteness, to talc-filled polypropylene, and using titanium oxide and feldspar together to further increase the whiteness.

しかしこれらの方法は白色度を向上させるには適してい
るが、変色を改良する効果には乏しい。
However, although these methods are suitable for improving whiteness, they are not effective in improving discoloration.

(従来の技術) 結晶性のポリプロピレンに無機充填剤を配合しく発明が
解決しようとする課題) 本発明の目的は変色の改良されたしかも白色度の高いポ
リプロピレン樹脂組成物を提供するものである。
(Prior Art) Problems to be Solved by the Invention of Inorganic Filler Added to Crystalline Polypropylene An object of the present invention is to provide a polypropylene resin composition that is improved in discoloration and has a high degree of whiteness.

(課題を解決するための手段) 上記の様な現状に鑑み、本発明者らは鋭意検討を重ねた
結果、従来法のように白色度の高い無機物を加えること
によりその組成物全体の白色度を向上させる方法とは異
なり、有機物である高級脂肪酸ビスアミドを添加し、そ
の化学的性質を利用して組成物の変色を抑え、しかも白
色度の高いポリプロピレン樹脂組成物を得ることが可能
となり、本発明を完成するに至った。
(Means for Solving the Problems) In view of the above-mentioned current situation, the present inventors have made extensive studies and found that by adding an inorganic substance with high whiteness as in the conventional method, the whiteness of the entire composition can be improved. Unlike methods that improve the color of polypropylene, it is now possible to add higher fatty acid bisamide, which is an organic substance, and utilize its chemical properties to suppress discoloration of the composition and obtain a polypropylene resin composition with high whiteness. The invention was completed.

すなわち、本発明はポリプロピレン系樹脂30−90重
量%、タルク10−70重fik 96から成る樹脂組
成物100fflr瓜部に対し、高級脂肪酸ビスアミド
を0.05−10.01r1部添加することを特徴とす
るポリプロピレン樹脂組成物に関する。
That is, the present invention is characterized in that 0.05-10.01 parts of higher fatty acid bisamide is added to 100 fflr melon parts of a resin composition consisting of 30-90 wt% of polypropylene resin and 10-70 wt% of talc. The present invention relates to a polypropylene resin composition.

以下、本発明を詳#11に説明する。Hereinafter, the present invention will be explained in detail in #11.

本発明において使用するポリプロピレンとしては、プロ
ピレンの単独徂合体のみならず、プロピレンと他のオレ
フィンとのランダム共重合体およびブロック共重合体が
使用される。
The polypropylene used in the present invention includes not only propylene homopolymers, but also random copolymers and block copolymers of propylene and other olefins.

プロピレンと重合させる他のオレフィンとしては、エチ
レン及び1−ブテン、1−ペンテン、3−メチル−1−
ブテン、1−ヘキセン、4−メチル−1−ペンテン、1
−オクテン、1−デセン等の炭素数10以下の1−オレ
フィンを挙げることができる。
Other olefins to be polymerized with propylene include ethylene and 1-butene, 1-pentene, 3-methyl-1-
Butene, 1-hexene, 4-methyl-1-pentene, 1
Examples include 1-olefins having 10 or less carbon atoms, such as -octene and 1-decene.

この様なプロピレンと共重合させるべき成分は、ランダ
ム共重合体においては通常15モル%以下、好ましくは
7モル%以下の量で使用され、またブロック共重合体に
おいては通常50モル%以下、好ましくは30モル%以
下の量で使用される。
The component to be copolymerized with propylene is usually used in an amount of 15 mol% or less, preferably 7 mol% or less in a random copolymer, and usually 50 mol% or less, preferably 7 mol% or less in a block copolymer. is used in an amount of up to 30 mol%.

本発明で使用するタルクとは無水ケイ酸マグネシウムを
主体とする含水塩であり、プラスチックにり・1して硬
度、剛性、熱々形温度の向上等の効果を示す。−船釣に
は平均粒子径が5.0ミクロン以下の物が好ましく使用
される。
The talc used in the present invention is a hydrated salt mainly composed of anhydrous magnesium silicate, and exhibits effects such as improving the hardness, rigidity, and hot temperature of plastic glue. - For boat fishing, particles with an average particle size of 5.0 microns or less are preferably used.

また、使用に際し、タルクは表面処理されていても、さ
れていなくてもよい。表面処理は、一般にはシランカッ
プリング剤、脂肪酸金属塩、有機チタネート系等の処理
剤で行うことができるが、本発明においては表面処理さ
れていないタルクを使用した場合、変色の改良及び白色
度の向上が著しい。
Further, when used, talc may or may not be surface-treated. Surface treatment can generally be performed with a silane coupling agent, fatty acid metal salt, organic titanate, or other treatment agent, but in the present invention, when unsurface-treated talc is used, discoloration can be improved and whiteness can be improved. The improvement is remarkable.

本発明において使用する高級脂肪酸ビスアミドとは一般
式 %式% (R+は、−CH,−または−(CH2) 2R2、R
,はそれぞれ炭素数10−21の飽和もしくは不飽和炭
化水素基を示す。) で示される化合物である。R2、R3としては、オレイ
ル基、ステアリル基、エルシル基等を例示することがで
きる。具体的な化合物としてはメチレンビスステアリン
酸アミド、エチレンビスステアリン酸アミド等が挙げら
れる。
The higher fatty acid bisamide used in the present invention has the general formula % (R+ is -CH, - or -(CH2) 2R2, R
, each represents a saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon group having 10-21 carbon atoms. ) is a compound represented by Examples of R2 and R3 include oleyl group, stearyl group, and erucyl group. Specific compounds include methylene bisstearamide, ethylene bisstearamide, and the like.

本発明の組成物を調製するには、通常使用される安定剤
、たとえばペンタエリスリチル−テトラキス[3−(3
,5−ジ−t−ブチル−4−ヒドロキシフェニル)プロ
ピオネート]  トリス(2゜4−ジ−t−ブチルフェ
ニル)フォスファイト、ステアリン酸カルシウム等を加
えたポリプロピレン30−90重量26、好ましくは6
0−80重量%にタルク10−70重量%、好ましくは
220−40ff1%を添加してなるタルク含有ポリプ
ロピレン樹脂組成物11001lf部に対し、高級脂肪
酸ビスアミドを0.05−10.0mm部、好ましくは
0.1−3.0重口部配合し、これらの組成物をロール
、ブラストミル、押出機等の適当な混練機を使い加熱混
練すればよい。混練はポリプロピレンのFjla 小量
上でかつ融点から150℃を越えない1iliL!tJ
で行われる。この様にして得られた変色及び白色度の改
良された樹脂組成物は射出成形、押出成形、圧縮成形な
ど通常の成形法に適用される高分子成形用素材として使
用される。
In preparing the compositions of the invention, commonly used stabilizers such as pentaerythrityl-tetrakis [3-(3
,5-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propionate] Polypropylene added with tris(2゜4-di-t-butylphenyl)phosphite, calcium stearate, etc. 30-90 weight 26, preferably 6
0.05 to 10.0 mm part, preferably 0.05 to 10.0 mm part of higher fatty acid bisamide to 11001 lf parts of a talc-containing polypropylene resin composition prepared by adding 0 to 80 wt % of talc and 10 to 70 wt % of talc, preferably 220 to 40 ff1%. 0.1 to 3.0 parts by weight may be blended, and these compositions may be heated and kneaded using a suitable kneader such as a roll, blast mill, or extruder. Kneading is carried out on a small amount of polypropylene Fjla, and the temperature does not exceed 150°C above the melting point. tJ
It will be held in The thus obtained resin composition with improved discoloration and whiteness can be used as a material for polymer molding that can be applied to conventional molding methods such as injection molding, extrusion molding, and compression molding.

これら樹脂組成物において、高級脂肪酸ビスアミドの配
合量が0.05ffiffi部未満である場合には、樹
脂の変色を防止することができず、白色度の向上も顕著
でない。配合量が10.0重量部をこえる場合には、変
色及び白色度の改良された組成物を得ることは可能だが
、製品の剛性が失われると共に、ビスアミドが表面にブ
リードすることによるべた付きが発生し好ましくない。
In these resin compositions, when the amount of higher fatty acid bisamide blended is less than 0.05 parts, discoloration of the resin cannot be prevented, and the whiteness is not significantly improved. If the blending amount exceeds 10.0 parts by weight, it is possible to obtain a composition with improved discoloration and whiteness, but the rigidity of the product is lost and the product becomes sticky due to the bisamide bleeding onto the surface. Occurs and is undesirable.

(発明の効果) 本発明のポリプロピレン組成物は樹脂の白色度が要求さ
れる分野や製品に若色を施すため組成物の変色を極力抑
えることが望ましい用途等への使用に適している。特に
マグネシウム担持型触媒を使用し、気相法により重合さ
れたポリプロピレンに対して変色の抑制及び白色度の向
上が著しく、その工業的f+IIi値は高い。
(Effects of the Invention) The polypropylene composition of the present invention is suitable for use in fields where resin whiteness is required, and in applications where it is desirable to suppress discoloration of the composition as much as possible in order to impart a young color to products. In particular, for polypropylene polymerized by a gas phase method using a magnesium-supported catalyst, discoloration is significantly suppressed and whiteness is improved, and its industrial f+IIi value is high.

(実施例) 以下、実施例により本発明を更に詳細に説明するが、本
発明はこれらに限定されるものではない。
(Examples) Hereinafter, the present invention will be explained in more detail with reference to Examples, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

実施例1 ペンタエリスリチル−テトラキス(3−(3゜5−ジー
【−ブチル−4−ヒドロキシフェニル)プロピオネ−1
−10,05重量%、トリス(2゜4−ジ−t−ブチル
フェニル)フォスファイト0、lff1m%、ステアリ
ン酸カルシウム0.1ffl量%を配合し造粒されたポ
リプロピレン単独重合体(マグネシウム担持型触媒を使
用し、気相法により重合されたポリマー)70重量%、
平均粒子系3.7ミクロン、密度2.7g/cm’のタ
ルク30重量%、そしてポリプロピレンとタルクの合計
口100重量部に対してエチレンビスステアリン酸アミ
ドO,1fflf1部を加え、内容量100tn 1の
ラボブラストミルミキサーを用いて200℃、30 r
 p rnで5分間加熱混練した。この様にして調製さ
れた樹脂組成物をプレス成形機を用いて160mmX1
60mrnX2mmのプレートをイ1成し、このプレー
トを使って変色及び白色度の評価を行った。変色の評価
は肉眼にて優、良、劣の3段階で行った。白色度の評価
はal1色色差計(日本電色工業(株)製、商品名SZ
−Σ80)を使って、JIS  Z8722、JIS 
 Z8730に規定された数値、式から値り、a、bを
求め、更に次式で定義されるWにより判定した。
Example 1 Pentaerythrityl-tetrakis(3-(3°5-di[-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propione-1
Polypropylene homopolymer (magnesium-supported catalyst 70% by weight of a polymer polymerized by a gas phase method using
30% by weight of talc with an average particle size of 3.7 microns and a density of 2.7 g/cm', and 1 part of ethylene bisstearamide O, 1fflf was added to 100 parts by weight of the total amount of polypropylene and talc, and the content was 100 tn 1. 200 °C, 30 r using a laboratory blast mill mixer
The mixture was heated and kneaded at p rn for 5 minutes. The resin composition prepared in this way was molded into 160mm x 1 piece using a press molding machine.
A 60 mrn x 2 mm plate was prepared, and this plate was used to evaluate discoloration and whiteness. Evaluation of discoloration was performed visually using three grades: excellent, good, and poor. The whiteness was evaluated using an al1 color difference meter (manufactured by Nippon Denshoku Industries Co., Ltd., trade name: SZ).
-Σ80), JIS Z8722, JIS
Values a and b were obtained from numerical values and formulas specified in Z8730, and further determined by W defined by the following formula.

W−100−1(100−L) 2+a2+b’ l 
”’実施例2 実施例1においてエチレンビスステアリン酸アミドの添
加量を0,3重量部とした他はすべて同様にプレートを
作成し変色及び白色度の評価を行った。
W-100-1 (100-L) 2+a2+b' l
Example 2 A plate was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the amount of ethylene bisstearamide was changed to 0.3 parts by weight, and the discoloration and whiteness were evaluated.

実施例3 実施例1においてエチレンビスステアリン酸アミドの添
加量を1. 0fflff1部とした他はすべて同様に
プレートを作成し変色及び白色度の評価を行った。
Example 3 In Example 1, the amount of ethylene bisstearamide added was changed to 1. A plate was prepared in the same manner except that 1 part of 0fflff was used, and the discoloration and whiteness were evaluated.

実施例4 実施例1においてエチレンビスステアリン酸アミドの添
加量を:i0!fil11部とした他はすべて同様にプ
レートを作成し変色及び白色度の評価を行つ /こ 。
Example 4 In Example 1, the amount of ethylene bisstearamide added was: i0! A plate was prepared in the same manner except that 11 parts of fil was used, and the discoloration and whiteness were evaluated.

実施例5 実施例1においてエチレンビスステアリン酸アミドの添
加量を6. 0ffl11部とした他はすべて同様にプ
レートを作成し変色及び白色度の評価を行った。
Example 5 In Example 1, the amount of ethylene bisstearamide added was changed to 6. A plate was prepared in the same manner except that 11 parts of 0ffl was used, and the discoloration and whiteness were evaluated.

実施例6 実施例1においてエチレンビスステアリン酸アミドの添
加量を10.0ffl量部とした他はすべて同様にプレ
ートを作成し変色及び白色度の評価を行った。
Example 6 A plate was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the amount of ethylene bisstearamide added was changed to 10.0 ffl parts, and the discoloration and whiteness were evaluated.

比較例1 エチレンビスステアリン酸アミドを加えなかった他はす
べて実施例1と同様にプレートを作成し変色及び白色度
の評価を行った。
Comparative Example 1 A plate was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that ethylene bisstearamide was not added, and the discoloration and whiteness were evaluated.

実施例1〜6、 比較例1の結果を第1表に示す。Examples 1 to 6, The results of Comparative Example 1 are shown in Table 1.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)ポリプロピレン系樹脂30−90重量%及びタル
ク10−70重量%から成る樹脂組成物100重量部に
対し、高級脂肪酸ビスアミドを0.05−10.0重量
部添加することを特徴とするポリプロピレン樹脂組成物
(1) Polypropylene characterized in that 0.05-10.0 parts by weight of higher fatty acid bisamide is added to 100 parts by weight of a resin composition consisting of 30-90% by weight of polypropylene resin and 10-70% by weight of talc. Resin composition.
JP63311965A 1988-12-12 1988-12-12 Polypropylene resin composition Expired - Lifetime JP2800208B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP63311965A JP2800208B2 (en) 1988-12-12 1988-12-12 Polypropylene resin composition

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP63311965A JP2800208B2 (en) 1988-12-12 1988-12-12 Polypropylene resin composition

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH02158642A true JPH02158642A (en) 1990-06-19
JP2800208B2 JP2800208B2 (en) 1998-09-21

Family

ID=18023569

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP63311965A Expired - Lifetime JP2800208B2 (en) 1988-12-12 1988-12-12 Polypropylene resin composition

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2800208B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021057355A1 (en) * 2019-09-26 2021-04-01 金发科技股份有限公司 Polypropylene composite material with low shrinkage and low linear expansion coefficient, and preparation method

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4934542A (en) * 1972-07-31 1974-03-30

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4934542A (en) * 1972-07-31 1974-03-30

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021057355A1 (en) * 2019-09-26 2021-04-01 金发科技股份有限公司 Polypropylene composite material with low shrinkage and low linear expansion coefficient, and preparation method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2800208B2 (en) 1998-09-21

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