JPH02115271A - Resin molded - Google Patents

Resin molded

Info

Publication number
JPH02115271A
JPH02115271A JP27055688A JP27055688A JPH02115271A JP H02115271 A JPH02115271 A JP H02115271A JP 27055688 A JP27055688 A JP 27055688A JP 27055688 A JP27055688 A JP 27055688A JP H02115271 A JPH02115271 A JP H02115271A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
resin
thermosetting resin
dye
pigment
colored
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP27055688A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Tsutomu Fukagawa
深川 孜
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sumika Polycarbonate Ltd
Original Assignee
Sumika Polycarbonate Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sumika Polycarbonate Ltd filed Critical Sumika Polycarbonate Ltd
Priority to JP27055688A priority Critical patent/JPH02115271A/en
Publication of JPH02115271A publication Critical patent/JPH02115271A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To provide a resin molding having a clear color tone and a freely gradated marble grain pattern by dispersing colored thermosetting resin particles containing a dye or a pigment and having a specified mean particle diameter in another resin and molding the dispersion. CONSTITUTION:Colored thermosetting resin particles of a mean particle diameter >=1mum, containing a dye or a pigment, are produced by, for example, a process comprising mixing a thermosetting resin (e.g., epoxy resin) with a curing agent and a dye or a pigment (e.g., anthraquinone dye or ultramarine blue), curing the resin, grinding the product and sifting the ground product. The thermosetting resin particles are mixed with a desired resin (e.g., polypropylene) with e.g., a Banbury mixer to disperse the colored thermosetting resin particles in the desired resin. The obtained dispersion is molded by e.g., injection molding to produce a resin molding having a spotted appearance and being suitable as an automotive part, an electric component or the like.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〈産業上の利用分野〉 本発明は、電気、電子部品、自動車部品、雑貨品などに
使用される斑点状外観(石目調)を有する樹脂成形品に
関するものである。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] <Industrial Application Field> The present invention relates to a resin molded product having a spotted appearance (stone grain) used for electrical, electronic parts, automobile parts, miscellaneous goods, etc. .

〈従来の技術〉 従来より、樹脂を染顔料にて着色することにより、所望
の色に着色してなる成形品を得ることは当業者において
幅広く行われている。これら通常に使用されている染顔
料は平均粒子径1μ以下であり、成形品全面が−様な色
調に着色されている。
<Prior Art> Conventionally, it has been widely practiced by those skilled in the art to obtain molded articles colored in desired colors by coloring resins with dyes and pigments. These commonly used dyes and pigments have an average particle size of 1 μm or less, and the entire surface of the molded product is colored in a dark tone.

一方、前記の成形品全面が−様な色調を有する成形品と
は異なる斑点状の外観を有する成形品を得るという目的
で、樹脂中に金属やミネラル等の添加物や該添加物を染
顔料にて着色したものを混入する方法が知られている。
On the other hand, in order to obtain a molded product having a spotted appearance, which is different from the molded product whose entire surface has a -like color tone, additives such as metals and minerals, as well as such additives, are added to the resin as dyes and pigments. A known method is to mix in colored materials.

〈発明が解決しようとする問題点〉 しかしながら、前者の方法では色調が添加物の素材色に
左右され、また後者の方法では染顔料が樹脂に分散する
過程で樹脂中に移行し、添加物の素材色が色調に反映す
るため、鮮やかな色調と濃淡自在の着色が困難であった
<Problems to be solved by the invention> However, in the former method, the color tone depends on the color of the material of the additive, and in the latter method, the dye and pigment migrate into the resin during the process of dispersing it, and the additive Because the color of the material is reflected in the color tone, it was difficult to achieve vivid color tone and variable shading.

く問題点を解決するための手段〉 本発明者らは、上述の問題点につき鋭意検討した結果、
樹脂中に特定の着色された熱硬化性樹脂粒子を分散する
ことにより、全面一様な着色外観を有する成形品とは趣
を異にした、鮮やかな色調を有し、かつ濃淡自在な着色
を可能とした石目調を有する樹脂成形品が得られるこを
見い出し、本発明に到達した。
Means for Solving the Problems〉 As a result of intensive study on the above-mentioned problems, the present inventors have found that
By dispersing specifically colored thermosetting resin particles in the resin, we can create a molded product that has a vivid color tone and can be colored in various shades, which is different from molded products that have a uniformly colored appearance over the entire surface. The inventors have discovered that it is possible to obtain a resin molded product with a stone grain texture that is possible, and have arrived at the present invention.

すなわち、本発明は、 樹脂(3)中に、染顔料を含有してなる平均粒子以下に
本発明につき詳細に説明する。
That is, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the average particles containing dyes and pigments in the resin (3).

本発明にて使用される樹脂に)としては、ポリスチレン
、ハイインパクトポリスチレン、ABS樹脂、AES樹
脂、AAS樹脂、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ポリ
アミド、ポリカーボネート、ポリアセタール、(変性)
ポリフェニレンオキサイドなどの熱可塑性樹脂、エポキ
シ樹脂、ビスマレイミド樹脂、ジアリルフタレート樹脂
、不飽和ポリエステル樹脂、フェノールアルデヒド樹脂
、尿素ホルムアルデヒド樹脂、メラミン樹脂などの熱硬
化性樹脂が挙げられ、それらは単独又は二種以上用いる
ことができる。
Examples of resins used in the present invention include polystyrene, high impact polystyrene, ABS resin, AES resin, AAS resin, polyethylene, polypropylene, polyamide, polycarbonate, polyacetal, (modified)
Examples include thermoplastic resins such as polyphenylene oxide, epoxy resins, bismaleimide resins, diallyl phthalate resins, unsaturated polyester resins, phenolaldehyde resins, urea formaldehyde resins, and thermosetting resins such as melamine resins, which may be used alone or in combination. The above can be used.

また、上記の樹脂に対し各種ゴム、エラストマーを適宜
配合することもできる。
Furthermore, various rubbers and elastomers can be appropriately blended with the above resin.

本発明において着色された熱硬化性樹脂粒子0を構成す
る熱硬化性樹脂としては、前述したものが挙げられ、単
独又は二種以上用いることができる。
In the present invention, the thermosetting resins constituting the colored thermosetting resin particles 0 include those mentioned above, and can be used alone or in combination of two or more.

染顔料としては、不溶性アゾ、縮合アゾ系、アンスラキ
ノン系、イソインドリノン系、ペリレン系、ペリノン系
、ジオキサゾリン系、フタロシアニン系、キナクリドン
系、複素環系等の有機染顔料およびカーボンブラック、
酸化チタ上記染顔料の使用量には特に制限はないが、熱
硬化性樹脂100重量部に対して0.01〜20重量部
であることが好ましい。
Examples of dyes and pigments include organic dyes and pigments such as insoluble azo, condensed azo, anthraquinone, isoindolinone, perylene, perinone, dioxazoline, phthalocyanine, quinacridone, and heterocyclic dyes, and carbon black.
There is no particular restriction on the amount of the dye and pigment used in titanium oxide, but it is preferably 0.01 to 20 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the thermosetting resin.

また、熱硬化性樹脂を硬化するために用いる硬化剤また
は硬化促進剤としては、公知のものが挙げられ、それら
は適宜使用することができる。
In addition, known curing agents or curing accelerators used for curing the thermosetting resin include known ones, and they can be used as appropriate.

本発明における染顔料を含有してなる着色された熱可塑
性樹脂粒子働は、平均粒子径を1部以上にする必要があ
る。1部未満では得られた樹脂成形品の外観が全面一様
な色調となり好ましくない。好ましくは1〜1000μ
である。
The colored thermoplastic resin particles containing dyes and pigments in the present invention must have an average particle size of 1 part or more. If it is less than 1 part, the resulting resin molded product will have a uniform color tone over the entire surface, which is not preferable. Preferably 1-1000μ
It is.

該平均粒子径1μ以上の粒子は、通常、熱硬化性樹脂が
完全に硬化した後粉砕することにより得られるが、十分
に硬化する前に粉砕した後完全に硬化させたり、また硬
化の段階で剪断力粉 を加えて履砕することによっても得られる。
Particles with an average particle diameter of 1 μ or more are usually obtained by crushing the thermosetting resin after it has completely cured, but it is possible to crush the thermosetting resin before it is fully cured and then completely cure it, or to obtain it at the curing stage. It can also be obtained by grinding with the addition of shear powder.

また、染顔料を含有させる方法としては種々の方法が挙
げられる。例えば、熱硬化性樹脂と硬化剤に染顔料を添
加させ、その後硬化させる方法、熱硬化性樹脂と硬化剤
を混ぜて硬化がある程度進んだ段階で染顔料を添加させ
る方法などである。なお、染顔料の添加方法(−括、分
割、連続等)や添加順序などに限定はないが、硬化の最
終段階より前に染顔料を添加させる必要はある。すなわ
ち、染顔料が熱硬化性樹脂中に含有されておらなければ
ならず、単なる熱硬子が樹脂(5)に溶融混合し均質分
散となり、単一色となってしまう。
Moreover, various methods can be mentioned as methods for incorporating dyes and pigments. For example, there are methods in which a dye and pigment are added to a thermosetting resin and a curing agent, and then the mixture is cured, and a method in which a thermosetting resin and a curing agent are mixed and the dye and pigment are added after curing has proceeded to a certain extent. Although there are no limitations on the method of adding dyes and pigments (-bloc, divided, continuous, etc.) and the order of addition, it is necessary to add dyes and pigments before the final stage of curing. That is, the dye and pigment must be contained in the thermosetting resin, and a simple thermosetting resin melts and mixes with the resin (5) to become homogeneously dispersed, resulting in a single color.

着色された熱硬化性樹脂粒子(ハ)は、樹脂(ハ)10
0重量部当t) 0.1〜15重量部の範囲で分散され
ることが好ましい。
The colored thermosetting resin particles (c) are resin (c) 10
(t) per 0 parts by weight) It is preferable to disperse in a range of 0.1 to 15 parts by weight.

また、樹脂(ハ)中に着色された熱硬化性樹脂粒子(B
)を分散する方法としては、バンバリーミキサ−ロール
、押出機等公知の配合装置を採用することができる。
In addition, colored thermosetting resin particles (B) in the resin (C)
) can be dispersed using known blending equipment such as a Banbury mixer roll or an extruder.

なお、混合時に必要に応じて、樹脂(5)を着色す°る
ための染顔料をはじめ、組成物のための酸化防止剤、紫
外線吸収剤、帯電防圧剤、滑剤、染料、顔料、可塑剤、
難燃剤、離型材等の添加剤を配合する事ができる。
In addition, dyes and pigments for coloring the resin (5), antioxidants, ultraviolet absorbers, antistatic agents, lubricants, dyes, pigments, and plasticizers for the composition may be added as necessary during mixing. agent,
Additives such as flame retardants and mold release agents can be added.

以下に実施例を示すが、本発明はこれらに限定されるも
のではない。
Examples are shown below, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

なお、実施例中の部および%は重量に基づくものである
Note that parts and percentages in the examples are based on weight.

実施例1 0−クレゾールノボラックグリシジルエーテル化物10
0部、フェノールホルムアルデヒド系ノボラック50部
、2−エチル−4−メチルイミダゾール1部及び弁柄0
.2部を混線、次いで170℃で1時間加熱し熱硬化さ
せた後、冷却、粉砕、ふるい分けし、300μの平均粒
子径を有する着色されたエポキシ樹脂を得た。
Example 1 0-Cresol novolac glycidyl ether compound 10
0 parts, 50 parts of phenol formaldehyde novolac, 1 part of 2-ethyl-4-methylimidazole and 0 parts of Bengara
.. Two parts were cross-wired, then heated at 170° C. for 1 hour for thermosetting, then cooled, crushed and sieved to obtain a colored epoxy resin having an average particle size of 300 μm.

このエポキシ樹脂1部とポリカーボネート100部とを
混線機にて混練しペレット化した。
One part of this epoxy resin and 100 parts of polycarbonate were kneaded using a mixer to form pellets.

得られたペレットを用いて成形品を射出成形機にて成形
したところ、鮮やかな色調を有する石目調の成形品が得
られた。
When a molded article was molded using an injection molding machine using the obtained pellets, a stone-grained molded article with a bright color tone was obtained.

実施例2 ポリカーボネートに変えて、ポリカーボネートとABS
樹脂のブレンド品を使用した以外は実施例1と同様な方
法で成形品を得た。得られた成形品は実施例1と同様良
好であった。
Example 2 Polycarbonate and ABS instead of polycarbonate
A molded article was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that a resin blend product was used. The obtained molded product was good as in Example 1.

実施例3 ジアミノジフェニルメタンビスマレイミド100部、ジ
アミノジフェニルメタン50部及びカーボンブラック0
.5部を用いて実施例1と同様)こして、300μの平
均粒子径を有する着色された硬化イミド樹脂を得た。
Example 3 Diaminodiphenylmethane 100 parts bismaleimide, 50 parts diaminodiphenylmethane and 0 carbon black
.. (same as in Example 1 using 5 parts) to obtain a colored cured imide resin having an average particle size of 300μ.

この硬化イミド樹脂1部とエポキシ樹脂100部を用い
て成形品を成形した。
A molded article was molded using 1 part of this cured imide resin and 100 parts of epoxy resin.

得られた成形品は良好な石目調を有していた。The obtained molded product had a good stone grain texture.

実施例4 ジアリルフタレートプレポリマーl゛00部及び弁柄0
.2部を用いて実施例1と同様にして300μの平均粒
子径を有する硬化ジアリルフタレート樹脂を得た。
Example 4 Diaryl phthalate prepolymer 100 parts and Bengara 0
.. A cured diallyl phthalate resin having an average particle size of 300 μm was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 using 2 parts.

この硬化ジアリルフタレート樹脂1部とポリプピレン1
00部を用いて成形品を成形した。
1 part of this cured diallyl phthalate resin and 1 part of polypropylene
A molded article was molded using 00 parts.

得られた成形品は良好な石目調を有していた。The obtained molded product had a good stone grain texture.

実施例5 実施例4におけるポリプロピレンに変えて、それぞれポ
リアミド、ポリアセタール、変性ポリフェニレンオキサ
イド、ハイインパクトポリスチレン、ABS樹脂を使用
して、同様に成形品を得た。
Example 5 Molded articles were similarly obtained using polyamide, polyacetal, modified polyphenylene oxide, high impact polystyrene, and ABS resin instead of polypropylene in Example 4.

得られた成形品はいずれも良好な石目調を有していた。All of the molded products obtained had a good stone grain texture.

実施例6 実施例1におけるポリカーボネートに変えて、ABS樹
脂を使用し、同様に成形品を成形した。
Example 6 A molded article was molded in the same manner as in Example 1, using ABS resin instead of polycarbonate.

得られた成形品は良好な石目調を有していた。The obtained molded product had a good stone grain texture.

比較例 実施例1における着色エポキシ樹脂に変えてそれぞれ着
色された砂、ガラスを使用して同様に成形品を得た。
Comparative Example Molded articles were similarly obtained using colored sand and glass instead of the colored epoxy resin in Example 1.

上記の成形品において、砂、ガラスを用いたものは黒ス
ジが発生し、いずれも不良であった。
Among the above-mentioned molded products, those using sand and glass had black streaks, and both were defective.

く本発明の効果〉Effects of the present invention>

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 樹脂(A)中に、染顔料を含有してなる平均粒子径1μ
以上の着色された熱硬化性樹脂粒子(B)を分散してな
ることを特徴とする樹脂成形品。
Resin (A) contains dye and pigment, average particle diameter 1μ
A resin molded article characterized by being formed by dispersing the colored thermosetting resin particles (B) as described above.
JP27055688A 1988-10-25 1988-10-25 Resin molded Pending JPH02115271A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP27055688A JPH02115271A (en) 1988-10-25 1988-10-25 Resin molded

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP27055688A JPH02115271A (en) 1988-10-25 1988-10-25 Resin molded

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH02115271A true JPH02115271A (en) 1990-04-27

Family

ID=17487818

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP27055688A Pending JPH02115271A (en) 1988-10-25 1988-10-25 Resin molded

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH02115271A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04211450A (en) * 1990-04-02 1992-08-03 Nippon Shokubai Co Ltd Fine spherical particle of colored resin and its production
EP0676442A1 (en) * 1994-04-07 1995-10-11 General Electric Company Highly filled extruded thermoplastic polyester compositions having a speckled surface

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4872245A (en) * 1971-10-29 1973-09-29
JPS4933925A (en) * 1972-07-21 1974-03-28
JPS51123247A (en) * 1975-04-22 1976-10-27 Koji Murakami Resin composition for molded products having macle pattern

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4872245A (en) * 1971-10-29 1973-09-29
JPS4933925A (en) * 1972-07-21 1974-03-28
JPS51123247A (en) * 1975-04-22 1976-10-27 Koji Murakami Resin composition for molded products having macle pattern

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04211450A (en) * 1990-04-02 1992-08-03 Nippon Shokubai Co Ltd Fine spherical particle of colored resin and its production
EP0676442A1 (en) * 1994-04-07 1995-10-11 General Electric Company Highly filled extruded thermoplastic polyester compositions having a speckled surface

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