JPH0210892A - Preservation tool for article and preserving method thereof - Google Patents
Preservation tool for article and preserving method thereofInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0210892A JPH0210892A JP16185988A JP16185988A JPH0210892A JP H0210892 A JPH0210892 A JP H0210892A JP 16185988 A JP16185988 A JP 16185988A JP 16185988 A JP16185988 A JP 16185988A JP H0210892 A JPH0210892 A JP H0210892A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- article
- magnet
- vessel
- fluid
- storage container
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 239000011553 magnetic fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000003302 ferromagnetic material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002902 ferrimagnetic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 alkosylnaphthalene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011554 ferrofluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010702 perfluoropolyether Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Packaging Of Annular Or Rod-Shaped Articles, Wearing Apparel, Cassettes, Or The Like (AREA)
- Shielding Devices Or Components To Electric Or Magnetic Fields (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
［産業上の利用分野］
本発明は、合成樹脂成形品等の帯電し易い物品の保存具
および保存方法に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a preservation device and a preservation method for articles that are easily charged, such as synthetic resin molded articles.
［従来の技術］
従来、合成樹脂成形品等の静電気により容易に帯電して
、塵埃等が付着し易い物品、なかでも前似って界面活性
剤等の帯電防止剤、カーボン、金属粉末、金属繊維等の
電気伝導性物質を練り込んだり、その表面に電気伝導性
物質を付着させたりして帯電防止処理を施すことが特性
上の問題から嫌われる物品を、合成樹脂からなる容器に
入れて、保存中や輸送中や容器から物品を取り出す際に
帯電して、塵埃等が付着しないように保存するためには
、例えば、保存容器を界面活性剤等の帯電防止剤、カー
ボン、金属粉末、金属繊維等の電気伝導性物質を練り込
んだ合成樹脂原料で成形したり、成形した容器の壁面に
電気伝導性物質を付着させたりして、容器に帯電防止性
能を賦与し、容器が帯電して、周囲の塵埃を吸引したり
、保存中の物品が帯電して、保存容器から取り出した後
、塵埃を吸引することを防止していた。さらに、雰囲気
環境から塵埃が保存容器内に落下したり、僅かな隙間か
ら保存容器内の帯電した物品に塵埃が吸引されることを
防止するために、保存容器は略密閉状態に近い状態で保
管する必要があった。[Prior art] Conventionally, articles such as synthetic resin molded articles that are easily charged with static electricity and easily attract dust, etc., have been treated with antistatic agents such as surfactants, carbon, metal powders, and metals. Items for which it is difficult to apply antistatic treatment by incorporating electrically conductive substances such as fibers or attaching electrically conductive substances to their surfaces due to property problems may be placed in containers made of synthetic resin. In order to prevent the objects from becoming charged and attracting dust during storage, transportation, or when taking them out of the container, for example, the storage container should be coated with antistatic agents such as surfactants, carbon, metal powder, etc. By molding a synthetic resin raw material mixed with electrically conductive substances such as metal fibers, or by attaching electrically conductive substances to the walls of the molded container, antistatic properties are imparted to the container, and the container is prevented from becoming static. This prevents the surrounding dust from being sucked in or the stored items from being charged with electricity and from attracting dust after being removed from the storage container. Furthermore, to prevent dust from falling into the storage container from the atmospheric environment or being sucked into the charged items inside the storage container through small gaps, the storage container is stored in a nearly airtight state. I needed to.
［発明が解決しようとする課題］
しかし、前以って界面活性剤等の帯電防止剤、カーボン
、金属粉末、金属繊維等の電気伝導性物質を練り込んだ
容器では、それらの練り込まれた物質は容器壁面に一部
露出しており、長期間使用していると、それらの練り込
まれた物質が脱落して、保存物品に付着したりするおそ
れがある。いったん付着した塵埃等は洗浄しても完全に
は落ちにくい場合が多い。また、前以って界面活性剤等
の帯電防止剤をそのまま付着させたり、あるいは界面活
性剤等の帯電防止剤、カーボン、金属粉末、金属繊維等
の電気伝導性物質を含有した塗料を付着させたりした容
器では、保存中の物品が容器の壁面に接触したりして上
記の練り込みの場合と同様に保存中の物品に付着するお
それがある。[Problem to be solved by the invention] However, in a container in which antistatic agents such as surfactants, electrically conductive substances such as carbon, metal powder, and metal fibers are kneaded in advance, the Part of the substance is exposed on the wall of the container, and if the container is used for a long period of time, there is a risk that the mixed substance may fall off and adhere to the stored item. Once the dust has adhered, it is often difficult to completely remove it even if it is washed. In addition, an antistatic agent such as a surfactant may be applied as is, or a paint containing an antistatic agent such as a surfactant, or an electrically conductive substance such as carbon, metal powder, or metal fiber may be applied. In a container where the kneading is carried out, there is a risk that the items being stored may come into contact with the walls of the container and adhere to the items being stored, as in the case of kneading described above.
本発明は上記従来の課題を解決して、保存中および容器
から物品を取り出す際に、塵埃が付着したりすることが
ない物品の保存具および保存方法を提供することを目的
とするものである。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems and provide a storage device and method for storing articles that do not allow dust to adhere to the articles during storage or when the articles are taken out from the container. .
［課題を解決するための手段］
本発明の要旨は、内部が磁性流体で満たされ、かつ磁性
を有する保存容器と、磁束密度が前記保存容器より小さ
い磁石とからなる物品の保存具、および保存容器から物
品を取り出す際に、物品に磁石を近づけ、物品に付着し
ている磁性流体を除去することからなる物品の保存方法
にある。[Means for Solving the Problems] The gist of the present invention is to provide a storage device for articles comprising a storage container whose interior is filled with magnetic fluid and has magnetism, and a magnet with a magnetic flux density smaller than that of the storage container; A method for preserving an article consists of bringing a magnet close to the article and removing magnetic fluid adhering to the article when the article is removed from a container.
本発明において用いる磁性流体は数〜数＋ｎｍの強磁性
体を油や水等の溶媒中に分散させた粒子コロイドである
。強磁性体は例えばＦｅ、Ｏ，等が用いられる。溶媒は
例えば水、合成炭化水素油、パーフルオロポリエーテル
、アルコシルナフタリン、ケロシン等が用いられ、水分
を嫌う物品の場合には水以外のものを用いればよい。The magnetic fluid used in the present invention is a particle colloid in which a ferromagnetic material of several to several + nanometers is dispersed in a solvent such as oil or water. For example, Fe, O, etc. are used as the ferromagnetic material. Examples of solvents used include water, synthetic hydrocarbon oil, perfluoropolyether, alkosylnaphthalene, kerosene, and the like, and in the case of articles that dislike moisture, a solvent other than water may be used.
また、本発明において用いる保存容器は、磁性を有する
材料から形成されていれば、その大きさ、形状等は特に
限定されるものではない。保存容器は、例えば、鉄、ス
テンレス、ニッケル等強磁性体、フェライト等のフェリ
磁性体、あるいはこれら磁性体を含有する合成樹脂等の
材料から形成される。Further, the storage container used in the present invention is not particularly limited in size, shape, etc., as long as it is made of a magnetic material. The storage container is made of a material such as a ferromagnetic material such as iron, stainless steel, or nickel, a ferrimagnetic material such as ferrite, or a synthetic resin containing these magnetic materials.
また、本発明において用いる磁石は、例えば、鉄、ステ
ンレス、ニッケル等強磁性体、フェライト等のフェリ磁
性体、あるいはこれら磁性体を含有する合成樹脂等の材
料から形成され、磁石となりうるちのであればよく、そ
の大きさ、形状等は特に限定されるものではない。In addition, the magnet used in the present invention may be made of a material such as a ferromagnetic material such as iron, stainless steel, or nickel, a ferrimagnetic material such as ferrite, or a synthetic resin containing these magnetic materials, and may be made of any material that can function as a magnet. The size, shape, etc. are not particularly limited.
また、本発明において、保存していた物品を保存容器か
ら取り出すには、物品を保存容器から引き揚げる過程で
、物品に磁石を近づけ、物品の表面に付着している磁性
流体を物品から剥離させ、次いで、磁性流体を保存容器
に戻す。このときに、物品と磁石間に比較的薄い透磁性
物、例えば、プラスチックフィルム、シート、紙様物等
を介在させると、物品から剥離された磁性流体は上記透
磁性物の表面をつたわって保存容器に戻ることができる
。Furthermore, in the present invention, in order to take out a stored article from a storage container, in the process of pulling the article out of the storage container, a magnet is brought close to the article to peel off the magnetic fluid attached to the surface of the article from the article. The ferrofluid is then returned to the storage container. At this time, if a relatively thin magnetically permeable material such as a plastic film, sheet, paper-like material, etc. is interposed between the article and the magnet, the magnetic fluid separated from the article will be stored by flowing along the surface of the magnetically permeable material. You can return to the container.
また、本発明において、物品の表面に付着していた磁性
流体を磁石で剥離させた後、物品の表面に残存している
磁性流体の溶媒をきれいに除去するためには、水あるい
は物品を溶解もしくは膨潤しない溶媒で洗浄すればよい
。In addition, in the present invention, after the magnetic fluid adhering to the surface of the article is peeled off with a magnet, in order to cleanly remove the solvent of the magnetic fluid remaining on the surface of the article, it is necessary to dissolve or dissolve the magnetic fluid in water or the article. It may be washed with a solvent that does not swell.
［作用］
本発明によれば、保存容器は磁石より大きな磁束密度を
有するので、磁石により物品の表面から剥離された磁性
流体は保存容器に吸引され容器内に容易に戻ることがで
きる。[Function] According to the present invention, since the storage container has a larger magnetic flux density than the magnet, the magnetic fluid separated from the surface of the article by the magnet is attracted to the storage container and can easily return into the container.
［実施例］ 以下、本発明を実施例に基づき、詳細に説明する。[Example] Hereinafter, the present invention will be explained in detail based on Examples.
第１図、第２図は本発明において、保存容器から引き揚
げられた物品の表面に付着している磁性流体が、その表
面から剥離し、保存容器に戻る状態を示す模式図である
。第１図において、保存容器２には磁性流体１が満たさ
れている。保存容器２から物品４を引き揚げる。物品４
の表面には磁性流体１が付着しており、物品４に磁石３
を近づけると、物品４の表面に付着していた磁性流体１
は磁石３の方に吸引され、磁石３の表面に移行する。次
いで、磁石３の表面に移行した磁性流体ｌは、磁性流体
ｌより大きな磁束密度を有する保存容器２の方に吸引さ
れ、保存容器２の壁面に移行していき、保存容器２の内
部へ戻っていく。物品４が複雑な形状のものである場合
には、保存容器２から引き揚げる過程で、物品４または
磁石３を回転等させ、物品４の全表面に略同じ距離に磁
石３が近づくようにすればよい。第２図に示したように
、物品４に磁石３を近づけ、物品４から磁性流体ｌを剥
離させる際に、物品４と磁石３の間に透磁性を有するシ
ート状物５を介在させると、物品４から剥離された磁性
流体ｌはシート状物５の表面に堆積し、磁石３より大き
な磁束密度を有する保存容器２の方へ吸引され、その表
面に沿って保存容器２の内部へ戻っていく。FIGS. 1 and 2 are schematic diagrams showing a state in which the magnetic fluid adhering to the surface of an article lifted from a storage container is peeled off from the surface and returned to the storage container in the present invention. In FIG. 1, a storage container 2 is filled with a magnetic fluid 1. In FIG. The article 4 is pulled up from the storage container 2. Article 4
A magnetic fluid 1 is attached to the surface of the article 4, and a magnet 3 is attached to the article 4.
When the magnetic fluid 1 attached to the surface of the article 4
is attracted toward the magnet 3 and migrates to the surface of the magnet 3. Next, the magnetic fluid 1 that has migrated to the surface of the magnet 3 is attracted toward the storage container 2, which has a larger magnetic flux density than the magnetic fluid 1, migrates to the wall surface of the storage container 2, and returns to the inside of the storage container 2. To go. If the article 4 has a complicated shape, the article 4 or the magnet 3 may be rotated or the like during the process of lifting it from the storage container 2 so that the magnet 3 approaches the entire surface of the article 4 at approximately the same distance. good. As shown in FIG. 2, when the magnet 3 is brought close to the article 4 and the magnetic fluid l is peeled off from the article 4, a sheet-like material 5 having magnetic permeability is interposed between the article 4 and the magnet 3. The magnetic fluid l separated from the article 4 is deposited on the surface of the sheet-like object 5, is attracted toward the storage container 2 having a larger magnetic flux density than the magnet 3, and returns to the inside of the storage container 2 along the surface. go.
［効果］
以上のように、本発明は保存中は物品が磁性流体中に浸
漬されているので、保存中、輸送中等に物品の表面に塵
埃が付着するおそれが殆どなく、また、保存容器は略密
閉状態にしなくても、開封状態のままでも、さらに通常
の非クリーン環境でも物品の表面に塵埃が付着するおそ
れが殆どないという効果を奏する。[Effects] As described above, in the present invention, since the article is immersed in magnetic fluid during storage, there is almost no risk of dust adhering to the surface of the article during storage, transportation, etc., and the storage container is The effect is that there is almost no risk of dust adhering to the surface of the article even if it is not in a substantially sealed state, even if it is in an unsealed state, and even in a normal non-clean environment.
第１図、第２図は本発明の保存方法の一例を示す模式図
である。
１−磁性流体、２−保存容器、３−磁石、４−物品FIGS. 1 and 2 are schematic diagrams showing an example of the preservation method of the present invention. 1-Magnetic fluid, 2-Storage container, 3-Magnet, 4-Article
Claims (3)
存容器と、磁束密度が前記保存容器より小さい磁石とか
らなることを特徴とする物品の保存具。(1) A storage device for articles, comprising a storage container whose interior is filled with magnetic fluid and has magnetism, and a magnet whose magnetic flux density is smaller than that of the storage container.
物品を取り出す際に、物品に磁石を近づけ、物品に付着
している磁性流体を除去することを特徴とする物品の保
存方法。(2) A method for preserving an article, which comprises, when taking out the article from the article storage container according to claim 1, bringing a magnet close to the article to remove magnetic fluid adhering to the article.
いて、物品と磁石の間に透磁性物を介在させることを特
徴とする物品の保存方法。(3) A method for preserving an article according to claim 2, characterized in that a magnetically permeable material is interposed between the article and the magnet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP16185988A JPH0210892A (en) | 1988-06-29 | 1988-06-29 | Preservation tool for article and preserving method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP16185988A JPH0210892A (en) | 1988-06-29 | 1988-06-29 | Preservation tool for article and preserving method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0210892A true JPH0210892A (en) | 1990-01-16 |
Family
ID=15743315
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP16185988A Pending JPH0210892A (en) | 1988-06-29 | 1988-06-29 | Preservation tool for article and preserving method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0210892A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104986454A (en) * | 2015-06-09 | 2015-10-21 | 张习梅 | Packaging system for transporting glass panels |
-
1988
- 1988-06-29 JP JP16185988A patent/JPH0210892A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104986454A (en) * | 2015-06-09 | 2015-10-21 | 张习梅 | Packaging system for transporting glass panels |
| CN104986454B (en) * | 2015-06-09 | 2016-12-14 | 重庆市鑫耀机械厂 | A kind of packaging system for transporting glass panel |
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