JPH0210331Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0210331Y2 JPH0210331Y2 JP1983088882U JP8888283U JPH0210331Y2 JP H0210331 Y2 JPH0210331 Y2 JP H0210331Y2 JP 1983088882 U JP1983088882 U JP 1983088882U JP 8888283 U JP8888283 U JP 8888283U JP H0210331 Y2 JPH0210331 Y2 JP H0210331Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- tin
- nickel
- zinc
- alloy layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 34
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910001128 Sn alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910000990 Ni alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910001297 Zn alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000881 Cu alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 75
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005491 wire drawing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910001335 Galvanized steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008397 galvanized steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000978 Pb alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005246 galvanizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003751 zinc Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B1/00—Constructional features of ropes or cables
- D07B1/06—Ropes or cables built-up from metal wires, e.g. of section wires around a hemp core
- D07B1/0693—Ropes or cables built-up from metal wires, e.g. of section wires around a hemp core having a strand configuration
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
- D07B2201/20—Rope or cable components
- D07B2201/2001—Wires or filaments
- D07B2201/201—Wires or filaments characterised by a coating
- D07B2201/2011—Wires or filaments characterised by a coating comprising metals
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
- D07B2201/20—Rope or cable components
- D07B2201/2001—Wires or filaments
- D07B2201/201—Wires or filaments characterised by a coating
- D07B2201/2013—Wires or filaments characterised by a coating comprising multiple layers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2501/00—Application field
- D07B2501/20—Application field related to ropes or cables
- D07B2501/2084—Mechanical controls, e.g. door lashes
Landscapes
- Ropes Or Cables (AREA)
- Flexible Shafts (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
本案はコントロールケーブル用ロープに関す
る。従来コントロールケーブル用ロープとして
は、実公昭54−25500号公報に開示されている如
く、亜鉛層を設けた鋼線を伸線した複数本のワイ
ヤ単体を撚り合せ、撚り合わせ後、その外側に錫
層を設けたもの、又は実開昭57−111898号公報に
開示されている如く、亜鉛層を設けた鋼線を伸線
した複数本のワイヤ単体を撚り合わせ、撚り合わ
せ後その外側に電気メツキ法によりハンダ層を設
けたもの等があるが、何れも鋼線に亜鉛メツキを
して伸線したもの複数本を撚り合せ、撚り合せ後
その外周面に錫メツキ或は錫合金メツキをしたも
のであるから、該錫或は錫合金のメツキ層にはピ
ンホールが生じ折角錫層或は錫合金層を設けたに
拘らず、ピンホールの関係で発錆し易い欠点があ
る。又、撚り工程後、その外周面に錫或は錫合金
をメツキをするものである故、ロープの中心側に
は錫層ができ難く、亜鉛層一層となり耐蝕性が乏
しい等の欠点がある。[Detailed description of the invention] The present invention relates to a rope for a control cable. Conventionally, ropes for control cables are made by twisting together multiple individual wires made from drawn steel wires with a zinc layer, as disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 54-25500. As disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Application Publication No. 57-111898, a plurality of single wires made of drawn steel wire with a zinc layer are twisted together, and after the twisting, the outer side is electroplated. There are wires that have a solder layer formed by the method, but all of these wires are made by galvanizing and drawing steel wires, twisting together multiple wires, and then plating the outer circumferential surface of the wires with tin or tin alloy. Therefore, pinholes occur in the plating layer of tin or tin alloy, and even though a tin layer or a tin alloy layer is provided, there is a drawback that rust is likely to occur due to the pinholes. Furthermore, since the outer circumferential surface of the rope is plated with tin or a tin alloy after the twisting process, it is difficult to form a tin layer on the center side of the rope, resulting in a single layer of zinc, which has disadvantages such as poor corrosion resistance.
又最外層は錫或は錫合金のメツキ層その儘で凹
凸があり、しかも光沢に乏しいので充分な滑性を
期待できない等の欠点がある。 Furthermore, the outermost layer is a plating layer of tin or tin alloy, which is uneven and lacks gloss, so it has drawbacks such as insufficient lubricity.
これ等の欠点を解消するために考案したのが本
案で、従つて本案の目的はピンホールがなく耐蝕
性で、しかも滑性に富んだコントロールケーブル
用ロープを提供することであり、この目的を達成
するために本案は亜鉛層又は亜鉛合金層、その上
にニツケル層又はニツケル合金層、更にその上に
錫層又は錫合金層を設けた鋼線を伸線したワイヤ
単体の複数本を撚り合せた点を要旨とするもので
ある。 This invention was devised to eliminate these drawbacks, and the purpose of this invention is to provide a rope for control cables that has no pinholes, is corrosion resistant, and is highly slippery. In order to achieve this, the present invention twists together multiple single wires made by drawing a steel wire with a zinc layer or zinc alloy layer, a nickel layer or nickel alloy layer on top of that, and a tin layer or tin alloy layer on top of that. The main points are the following points.
次に本案ロープの一実施例を図面に基づいて説
明する。 Next, an embodiment of the rope according to the present invention will be described based on the drawings.
１は鋼線で、該鋼線１の全外周面にはメツキ手
段で亜鉛層又は亜鉛合金層２を設けるのであり、
この亜鉛層又は亜鉛合金層２の全外周面には同じ
くメツキ手段でニツケル層又はニツケル合金層３
を設けるのである。 1 is a steel wire, and a zinc layer or a zinc alloy layer 2 is provided on the entire outer peripheral surface of the steel wire 1 by plating means,
The entire outer peripheral surface of this zinc layer or zinc alloy layer 2 is plated with a nickel layer or nickel alloy layer 3.
.
しかして、亜鉛合金としては例えば亜鉛＋錫、
亜鉛＋鉄、亜鉛＋鉛を、又ニツケル合金としては
例えばニツケル＋鉄、ニツケル＋クロム、ニツケ
ル＋コバルト等の合金を使用することが好ましい
のである。 However, examples of zinc alloys include zinc + tin,
It is preferable to use zinc+iron, zinc+lead, and nickel alloys such as nickel+iron, nickel+chromium, nickel+cobalt, etc.
又４はニツケル層又はニツケル合金層３の上
に、メツキ手段で形成した錫層又は錫合金層であ
り、錫合金としては錫＋亜鉛、錫＋銅の如き合金
を使用することが好ましいのである。 Further, 4 is a tin layer or a tin alloy layer formed by plating on the nickel layer or nickel alloy layer 3, and it is preferable to use an alloy such as tin+zinc or tin+copper as the tin alloy. .
しかして、メツキ手段で亜鉛層又は亜鉛合金層
２を、又その上にニツケル又はニツケル合金層３
を、又更にその上に錫層又は錫合金層４を設けた
ので、前記各２，３，４層にはそれぞれピンホー
ルが生ずるのであるが、前記層２に生じたピンホ
ールは前記層３により前記層３に生じたピンホー
ルは前記層４により閉鎖されると共に後記する伸
線によつて閉鎖されるのであり、層４である錫層
又は錫合金層に生じたピンホールは同じく後記す
る鋼線１の伸線処理により潰れるので、耐蝕性が
顕著に向上するのである。 Thus, a zinc layer or a zinc alloy layer 2 is formed by plating means, and a nickel or nickel alloy layer 3 is formed thereon.
Moreover, since a tin layer or a tin alloy layer 4 is provided thereon, pinholes are generated in each of the 2nd, 3rd, and 4th layers. The pinholes generated in the layer 3 are closed by the layer 4 and also by wire drawing, which will be described later. The pinholes generated in the tin layer or tin alloy layer, which is layer 4, will also be described later. Since the steel wire 1 is crushed by the wire drawing process, the corrosion resistance is significantly improved.
前記の如く、各層２，３，４を形成した鋼線１
は伸線するのであり、この伸線により錫層又は錫
合金層４が伸延するので表面は平滑で光沢があ
り、滑性に富むのである。前記の如く構成したの
がワイヤ単体Ａで、このワイヤ単体Ａを複数本撚
り合せて本案のロープを構成するのである。 Steel wire 1 with each layer 2, 3, 4 formed as described above
The wire is drawn, and since the tin layer or tin alloy layer 4 is stretched by the wire drawing, the surface is smooth, glossy, and highly slippery. The wire A is constructed as described above, and the rope of the present invention is constructed by twisting a plurality of wire A.
本案ロープは鋼線１を前記三層のメツキ層で被
覆したので耐蝕性が顕著であり、又前記の如く亜
鉛メツキをした鋼線を伸線した後で、更に錫メツ
キを施す従来品であると二回に亘りメツキ手段が
必要であるが、本案ロープに於ては前記メツキ手
段を電気メツキ手段とする時は、亜鉛槽又は亜鉛
合金槽とニツケル槽又はニツケル合金槽及び錫槽
又は錫合金槽を近設することにより亜鉛層又は亜
鉛合金層上に、ニツケル層又はニツケル合金層
を、又ニツケル層或はニツケル合金層上に錫層又
は錫合金層を連続してメツキできるので加工工程
を簡素化できるのである。 The proposed rope has remarkable corrosion resistance because the steel wire 1 is coated with the three plating layers, and is a conventional product in which the galvanized steel wire is drawn and then further tin-plated as described above. However, in the case of the proposed rope, when the plating means is electroplating means, a zinc bath or a zinc alloy bath and a nickel bath or a nickel alloy bath and a tin bath or a tin alloy are used. By providing a tank nearby, a nickel layer or a nickel alloy layer can be continuously plated on a zinc layer or a zinc alloy layer, and a tin layer or a tin alloy layer can be plated on a nickel layer or a nickel alloy layer, thereby reducing the processing steps. It can be simplified.
しかして前記の如くして構成した本案ロープは
防錆力が向上して、同一膜厚をした従来の亜鉛メ
ツキをしたロープに比較して５〜８倍の防錆力を
有するのである。 Therefore, the rope of the present invention constructed as described above has an improved rust-preventing power, and has a rust-preventing power 5 to 8 times that of a conventional galvanized rope having the same film thickness.
又前記の如く亜鉛メツキ鋼線より成るロープの
上に更に錫メツキをしたものに比較して約２倍の
防鉦力を有するのである。 Furthermore, it has about twice the anti-locking strength as compared to a rope made of galvanized steel wire which is further plated with tin as described above.
又表面が平滑な錫層又は錫合金層である故、滑
性に富みロープの操作効率が向上するのである。 In addition, since the surface is a smooth tin layer or tin alloy layer, it is highly slippery and improves the operating efficiency of the rope.
尚、前記においては錫層或は錫合金層４を形成
した後、伸線したものについて説明したが、ニツ
ケル層又はニツケル合金層３を形成したものを伸
線し、伸線後錫層又は錫合金層４を形成してもよ
いのである。 In the above description, the wire was drawn after the tin layer or tin alloy layer 4 was formed, but the wire was drawn after the nickel layer or the nickel alloy layer 3 was formed, and the tin layer or tin layer was drawn after the wire was drawn. An alloy layer 4 may also be formed.
尚又亜鉛層又は亜鉛合金層２２とニツケル層又
はニツケル合金層３との間に図示されていない
が、銅層又は銅＋亜鉛或は銅＋錫の如き銅合金層
を形成してもよいのであり、銅層又は銅合金層を
設けたものはニツケル層又はニツケル合金層３の
密着性が良好となり、ニツケル層又はニツケル合
金層３が剥離しないという効果を奏するのであ
る。 Although not shown, a copper layer or a copper alloy layer such as copper+zinc or copper+tin may be formed between the zinc layer or zinc alloy layer 22 and the nickel layer or nickel alloy layer 3. In the case where a copper layer or copper alloy layer is provided, the adhesion of the nickel layer or nickel alloy layer 3 is good, and the nickel layer or nickel alloy layer 3 does not peel off.
以上の説明により明白な如く本案品は前記の如
く構成したので、耐蝕性が顕著に向上した、しか
も滑性に富む製品を提供できるという顕著な効果
を奏するのである。 As is clear from the above description, since the product of the present invention is constructed as described above, it has the remarkable effect of providing a product with markedly improved corrosion resistance and rich lubricity.
図面は本案コントロールケーブル用ロープの一
実施例の断面図である。
１…鋼線、２…亜鉛層又は亜鉛合金層、３…ニ
ツケル層又はニツケル合金層、４…錫層又は錫合
金層、Ａ…ワイヤ単体。
The drawing is a sectional view of an embodiment of the control cable rope according to the present invention. 1... Steel wire, 2... Zinc layer or zinc alloy layer, 3... Nickel layer or nickel alloy layer, 4... Tin layer or tin alloy layer, A... Wire alone.
Claims (1)
又はニツケル合金層、更にその上に錫層又は錫
合金層を設けた鋼線を伸線したワイヤ単体の複
数本を撚り合せたことを特徴とするコントロー
ルケーブル用ロープ。 (2) 実用新案登録請求の範囲第１項に記載したコ
ントロールケーブル用ロープであつて、前記亜
鉛層又は亜鉛合金層とニツケル層或はニツケル
合金層との間に、銅層或は銅合金層を設けたこ
とを特徴とするコントロールケーブル用ロー
プ。[Scope of Claim for Utility Model Registration] (1) A single wire drawn from a steel wire with a zinc layer or zinc alloy layer, a nickel layer or nickel alloy layer thereon, and a tin layer or tin alloy layer thereon. A rope for control cables characterized by multiple strands twisted together. (2) A rope for a control cable according to claim 1 of the utility model registration claim, in which a copper layer or copper alloy layer is provided between the zinc layer or zinc alloy layer and the nickel layer or nickel alloy layer. A control cable rope characterized by being provided with.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1983088882U JPS59194622U (en) | 1983-06-09 | 1983-06-09 | Control cable rope |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1983088882U JPS59194622U (en) | 1983-06-09 | 1983-06-09 | Control cable rope |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS59194622U JPS59194622U (en) | 1984-12-24 |
| JPH0210331Y2 true JPH0210331Y2 (en) | 1990-03-14 |
Family
ID=30218780
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1983088882U Granted JPS59194622U (en) | 1983-06-09 | 1983-06-09 | Control cable rope |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS59194622U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2015139494A (en) * | 2014-01-27 | 2015-08-03 | 株式会社アリーナ | Nail treatment tool and cover body |
-
1983
- 1983-06-09 JP JP1983088882U patent/JPS59194622U/en active Granted
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2015139494A (en) * | 2014-01-27 | 2015-08-03 | 株式会社アリーナ | Nail treatment tool and cover body |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS59194622U (en) | 1984-12-24 |
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