JPH0210330Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0210330Y2 JPH0210330Y2 JP1983088881U JP8888183U JPH0210330Y2 JP H0210330 Y2 JPH0210330 Y2 JP H0210330Y2 JP 1983088881 U JP1983088881 U JP 1983088881U JP 8888183 U JP8888183 U JP 8888183U JP H0210330 Y2 JPH0210330 Y2 JP H0210330Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- nickel
- zinc
- alloy
- copper
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 34
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910000990 Ni alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910000881 Cu alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910001297 Zn alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910001128 Sn alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005491 wire drawing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910001335 Galvanized steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 2
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008397 galvanized steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009751 slip forming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003751 zinc Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B1/00—Constructional features of ropes or cables
- D07B1/06—Ropes or cables built-up from metal wires, e.g. of section wires around a hemp core
- D07B1/0693—Ropes or cables built-up from metal wires, e.g. of section wires around a hemp core having a strand configuration
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
- D07B2201/20—Rope or cable components
- D07B2201/2001—Wires or filaments
- D07B2201/201—Wires or filaments characterised by a coating
- D07B2201/2011—Wires or filaments characterised by a coating comprising metals
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
- D07B2201/20—Rope or cable components
- D07B2201/2001—Wires or filaments
- D07B2201/201—Wires or filaments characterised by a coating
- D07B2201/2013—Wires or filaments characterised by a coating comprising multiple layers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
- D07B2201/20—Rope or cable components
- D07B2201/2015—Strands
- D07B2201/2042—Strands characterised by a coating
- D07B2201/2043—Strands characterised by a coating comprising metals
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2205/00—Rope or cable materials
- D07B2205/30—Inorganic materials
- D07B2205/3021—Metals
- D07B2205/3075—Tin (Sn)
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2501/00—Application field
- D07B2501/20—Application field related to ropes or cables
- D07B2501/2084—Mechanical controls, e.g. door lashes
Landscapes
- Ropes Or Cables (AREA)
- Flexible Shafts (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】 本案はコントロールケーブル用ロープに関す。[Detailed explanation of the idea] This proposal concerns ropes for control cables.
従来コントロールケーブル用ロープとしては実
公昭54−25500号公報に開示されている如く、亜
鉛層を設けた鋼線を伸線した複数本のワイヤ単体
を撚り合せ、撚り合せ後、その外側に錫層を設け
たもの、又は実開昭57−111898号公報に開示され
ている如く、亜鉛層を設けた鋼線を伸線した複数
本のワイヤ単体を撚り合せ、撚り合せ後、その外
側に電気メツキ法によりハンダ層を設けたもの等
があるが、何れも鋼線に亜鉛メツキをして伸線し
たもの複数本を撚り合せ、撚り合せ後その外周面
に錫メツキ或は錫合金メツキをしたものであるか
ら、該錫メツキ層或は錫合金メツキ層にはピンホ
ールが生じ折角錫層或は錫合金層を設けたに拘ら
ずピンホールの関係で発錆し易い欠点がある。又
撚り工程後、その外周面に錫メツキ或は錫合金メ
ツキをするものである故、ロープの中心側には錫
層或は錫合金層ができ難く、亜鉛層一層となり、
耐蝕性が乏しい等の欠点がある。又最外層は錫或
は錫合金のメツキ層その儘で凹凸があり、光沢が
ないので充分な滑性を期待できない等の欠点があ
つた。 As disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 54-25500, conventional ropes for control cables are made by twisting together multiple individual wires made by drawing steel wire with a zinc layer, and after twisting, a tin layer is applied to the outside of the wire. or, as disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Application No. 57-111898, a plurality of single wires made of drawn steel wire provided with a zinc layer are twisted together, and after the twisting, the outer side is electroplated. There are wires with a solder layer provided by the method, but all of them are made by drawing steel wires with zinc plating, twisting multiple wires together, and after twisting, the outer circumferential surface is plated with tin or tin alloy. Therefore, pinholes are formed in the tin plating layer or tin alloy plating layer, and there is a drawback that rust is likely to occur due to the pinholes even though the tin layer or tin alloy layer is provided. Also, after the twisting process, the outer circumferential surface is plated with tin or tin alloy, so it is difficult to form a tin layer or a tin alloy layer on the center side of the rope, and there is only one layer of zinc.
It has drawbacks such as poor corrosion resistance. Furthermore, the outermost layer is a plating layer of tin or tin alloy, which is uneven and lacks luster, so it has drawbacks such as insufficient lubricity.
これ等の欠点を解消するために考案したのが本
案で、従つて本案の目的は耐蝕性で、しかも滑性
に富んだコントロールケーブル用ロープを提供す
ることであり、この目的を達成するために本案
は、亜鉛層又は亜鉛合金層の上に銅層又は銅合金
層を設け、更にその上にニツケル層又はニツケル
合金層を設けた鋼線を伸線したワイヤ単体の複数
本を撚り合せた点を要旨とするものである。 The present invention was devised to eliminate these drawbacks, and the purpose of the present invention is to provide a control cable rope that is corrosion resistant and highly slippery. In this case, a copper layer or a copper alloy layer is provided on a zinc layer or a zinc alloy layer, and a plurality of individual wires are twisted together by drawing a steel wire with a nickel layer or a nickel alloy layer provided thereon. The main points are as follows.
次に本案ロープの一実施例を図面に基づいて説
明する。 Next, an embodiment of the rope according to the present invention will be described based on the drawings.
１は鋼線で、該鋼線１の全外周面にはメツキ手
段で亜鉛層又は亜鉛合金層２を設けるのであり、
この亜鉛層又は亜鉛合金層２の全外周面には同じ
くメツキ手段で銅層又は銅合金層３を設けるので
ある。又銅層又は銅合金層３の全外周面にはメツ
キ手段でニツケル層又はニツケル合金層４を設け
るのであり、ニツケル合金としては例えばニツケ
ル＋鉄、ニツケル＋クロム、ニツケル＋コバルト
等の合金を、又銅合金としては銅＋亜鉛、銅＋錫
等の合金を、又亜鉛合金としては亜鉛＋錫、亜鉛
＋鉛、亜鉛＋鉄等の合金を使用することが好まし
いのである。 1 is a steel wire, and a zinc layer or a zinc alloy layer 2 is provided on the entire outer peripheral surface of the steel wire 1 by plating means,
A copper layer or copper alloy layer 3 is provided on the entire outer peripheral surface of this zinc layer or zinc alloy layer 2 by plating means. Further, a nickel layer or nickel alloy layer 4 is provided on the entire outer peripheral surface of the copper layer or copper alloy layer 3 by plating means, and the nickel alloy may be, for example, an alloy of nickel + iron, nickel + chromium, nickel + cobalt, etc. Further, as the copper alloy, it is preferable to use an alloy such as copper+zinc or copper+tin, and as the zinc alloy, it is preferable to use an alloy such as zinc+tin, zinc+lead, or zinc+iron.
しかしてメツキ手段で、亜鉛層又は亜鉛合金層
２を、又銅層又は銅合金層３を、又ニツケル層又
はニツケル合金層４を設けるので前記各層２，
３，４には必然的にピンホールが生ずるのである
が、層２に生じたピンホールは層３により、層３
に生じたピンホールは層４により閉鎖され、か
つ、伸線処理でも閉鎖されるのである。 Since the zinc layer or zinc alloy layer 2, the copper layer or copper alloy layer 3, and the nickel layer or nickel alloy layer 4 are provided by plating means, each of the layers 2,
Pinholes inevitably occur in layers 3 and 4, but the pinholes that occur in layer 2 are caused by layer 3.
The pinholes formed in the wire are closed by the layer 4, and are also closed by the wire drawing process.
又前記層４に生じたピンホールは伸線処理によ
り潰れるので耐蝕性が向上するのである。 Furthermore, since the pinholes formed in the layer 4 are crushed by the wire drawing process, corrosion resistance is improved.
又ニツケル層或はニツケル合金層４を伸線に当
り伸延したので表面が平滑で、滑性に富むのであ
る。前記の如く構成したのがワイヤ単体Ａで、こ
のワイヤ単体Ａを複数本撚り合わせて本案のロー
プを構成するのである。 Furthermore, since the nickel layer or nickel alloy layer 4 is stretched during wire drawing, the surface is smooth and has excellent slipperiness. The wire A is constructed as described above, and the rope of the present invention is constructed by twisting a plurality of wire A.
又必要に応じて前記の如く構成したロープの全
外周面にメツキ手段で錫層或は錫合金層５を設け
る時は、耐蝕性及び滑性において更に良好なもの
が得られるのであり、錫合金としては錫＋コバル
ト、錫＋亜鉛等の合金を使用することが好ましい
のである。 Furthermore, when a tin layer or a tin alloy layer 5 is provided by plating on the entire outer peripheral surface of the rope constructed as described above, even better corrosion resistance and slipperiness can be obtained. It is preferable to use an alloy such as tin+cobalt or tin+zinc.
しかして、従来品は亜鉛メツキをした鋼線を伸
線した後で更に錫メツキ或は錫合金メツキを施す
ものである故、二回に亘りメツキ手段が必要であ
るが、本案品においては前記メツキ手段を電気メ
ツキ手段とする時は、亜鉛槽或は亜鉛合金槽と銅
槽或は銅合金槽とニツケル槽或はニツケル合金槽
とを近設することにより、亜鉛層或は亜鉛合金層
上に銅層或は銅合金層を、又銅層或は銅合金層上
にニツケル層或はニツケル合金層を連続して形成
することができ、加工工程を簡素化できるのであ
る。 However, in the conventional product, tin plating or tin alloy plating is applied after drawing the galvanized steel wire, so plating means is required twice, but in the present product, the above method is applied. When electroplating is used as the plating means, a zinc tank or zinc alloy tank, a copper tank or copper alloy tank, and a nickel tank or nickel alloy tank are installed in close proximity to each other to coat the zinc layer or zinc alloy layer. A copper layer or a copper alloy layer can be continuously formed on the copper layer or a nickel layer or a nickel alloy layer on the copper layer or copper alloy layer, and the processing steps can be simplified.
又鋼線１を三重の前記メツキ層２，３，４で被
覆したのでロープの防錆力が向上して、同一膜厚
をした従来の亜鉛メツキをしたロープに比較して
５〜８倍の防錆力を有するのである。 In addition, since the steel wire 1 is coated with the three plating layers 2, 3, and 4, the rust prevention ability of the rope is improved, and the rust resistance is 5 to 8 times that of a conventional galvanized rope with the same thickness. It has anti-rust properties.
又前記の如く亜鉛メツキ鋼線より成るロープの
上に更に錫メツキをしたものに比較して約２倍の
防錆力を有するのである。 Furthermore, it has approximately twice the rust-preventing power as compared to a rope made of galvanized steel wire that is further plated with tin as described above.
又表面が平滑なニツケル層或はニツケル合金層
である故、滑性に富みロープの操作効率が向上す
るのである。 Furthermore, since the surface is a smooth nickel layer or nickel alloy layer, it has excellent slipperiness and improves the operating efficiency of the rope.
又ニツケル層或はニツケル合金層４を形成する
に当り、前記の如く銅層或は銅合金層３を設けた
ので、亜鉛層或は亜鉛合金層２上に直接ニツケル
層或はニツケル合金層４を設けるのに比較してニ
ツケル層或はニツケル合金層４の密着性がよく、
ニツケル層或はニツケル合金層４が剥離しないの
である。 Furthermore, in forming the nickel layer or nickel alloy layer 4, since the copper layer or copper alloy layer 3 is provided as described above, the nickel layer or nickel alloy layer 4 can be directly formed on the zinc layer or zinc alloy layer 2. The adhesion of the nickel layer or nickel alloy layer 4 is better than that when
The nickel layer or nickel alloy layer 4 does not peel off.
尚前記においては鋼線１上に亜鉛層或は亜鉛合
金層２を、又該層２上に、銅層或は銅合金層３
を、又該層３上にニツケル層或はニツケル合金層
４を設けた後、伸線する手段について説明した
が、鋼線１上に亜鉛層或は亜鉛合金層２を設けて
伸線した後で、前記層２上に前記層３を、又該層
３上に、前記層４を設けてもよいのである。 In the above, a zinc layer or a zinc alloy layer 2 is formed on the steel wire 1, and a copper layer or a copper alloy layer 3 is formed on the layer 2.
, and the method of drawing the wire after forming the nickel layer or nickel alloy layer 4 on the layer 3 has been explained, Then, the layer 3 may be provided on the layer 2, and the layer 4 may be provided on the layer 3.
以上の説明により明白な如く、本案品は前記の
如く構成したので耐蝕性が顕著に向上した、しか
も滑性に富む製品を提供できるという顕著な効果
を奏するのである。 As is clear from the above description, since the product of the present invention is constructed as described above, it has the remarkable effect of providing a product with markedly improved corrosion resistance and high lubricity.
図面は本案コントロールケーブル用ロープの一
実施例の断面図である。
１…鋼線、２…亜鉛層又は亜鉛合金層、３…銅
層又は銅合金層、４…ニツケル層又はニツケル合
金層、５…錫層又は錫合金層、Ａ…ワイヤ単体。
The drawing is a sectional view of an embodiment of the control cable rope according to the present invention. 1... Steel wire, 2... Zinc layer or zinc alloy layer, 3... Copper layer or copper alloy layer, 4... Nickel layer or nickel alloy layer, 5... Tin layer or tin alloy layer, A... Single wire.
Claims (1)
金層を設け、更にその上にニツケル層又はニツ
ケル合金層を設けた鋼線を伸線したワイヤ単体
の複数本を撚り合せたことを特徴とするコント
ロールケーブル用ロープ。 (2) 実用新案登録請求の範囲第１項に記載したコ
ントロールケーブル用ロープであつて、前記ニ
ツケル層又はニツケル合金層の上に錫層又は錫
合金層を設けたことを特徴とするコントロール
ケーブル用ロープ。[Scope of Claim for Utility Model Registration] (1) A wire obtained by drawing a steel wire in which a copper layer or copper alloy layer is provided on a zinc layer or zinc alloy layer, and a nickel layer or nickel alloy layer is further provided on top of the copper layer or copper alloy layer. A rope for control cables that is made by twisting multiple single pieces together. (2) A rope for a control cable according to claim 1 of the utility model registration claim, characterized in that a tin layer or a tin alloy layer is provided on the nickel layer or nickel alloy layer. rope.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1983088881U JPS59194621U (en) | 1983-06-09 | 1983-06-09 | Control cable rope |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1983088881U JPS59194621U (en) | 1983-06-09 | 1983-06-09 | Control cable rope |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS59194621U JPS59194621U (en) | 1984-12-24 |
| JPH0210330Y2 true JPH0210330Y2 (en) | 1990-03-14 |
Family
ID=30218779
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1983088881U Granted JPS59194621U (en) | 1983-06-09 | 1983-06-09 | Control cable rope |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS59194621U (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11505856B2 (en) | 2018-08-07 | 2022-11-22 | Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. | Copper-coated steel wire and stranded wire |
-
1983
- 1983-06-09 JP JP1983088881U patent/JPS59194621U/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS59194621U (en) | 1984-12-24 |
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