JPH0159502B2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPH0159502B2
JPH0159502B2 JP20977582A JP20977582A JPH0159502B2 JP H0159502 B2 JPH0159502 B2 JP H0159502B2 JP 20977582 A JP20977582 A JP 20977582A JP 20977582 A JP20977582 A JP 20977582A JP H0159502 B2 JPH0159502 B2 JP H0159502B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
sensing element
support plate
mounting device
detection element
electrodes
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP20977582A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS59100315A (en
Inventor
Kenji Watanabe
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP20977582A priority Critical patent/JPS59100315A/en
Publication of JPS59100315A publication Critical patent/JPS59100315A/en
Publication of JPH0159502B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0159502B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C7/00Stoves or ranges heated by electric energy
    • F24C7/08Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本発明は、温度やガス等に反応する検知素子の
取付装置に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of Industrial Application The present invention relates to a mounting device for a sensing element that reacts to temperature, gas, etc.

従来例の構成とその問題点 近年、半導体技術の著しい進展は制御回路の高
機能化、高集積度による小型化、量産効果による
コストダウンに成功し、家庭電気機器などにもこ
れら電子制御回路が汎用されるに至つた。たとえ
ば電気オーブンや電子レンジ、ガスオーブンある
いはこれらの複合調理器など、種々の加熱装置に
おいても、この電子制御に基くインテリジエンス
化は急速に進んだ。特に加熱装置にあつて顕著な
傾向は、種々の検知素子により被加熱物の加熱状
態を検出し、自動的に加熱動作を制御する自動加
熱装置がまたたくまに普及したことである。この
自動加熱装置において検知素子は人間の五感に相
当し、重要な役割を担つている。このように従来
は予想もされなかつた加熱装置に検知素子が応用
されるに至り、検知素子が使用される環境も多様
化されている。
Conventional configurations and their problems In recent years, significant advances in semiconductor technology have enabled control circuits to become more sophisticated, more compact due to higher integration, and cost reductions achieved through mass production. It has come to be widely used. For example, various heating devices such as electric ovens, microwave ovens, gas ovens, and combination cookers of these have rapidly become intelligent based on electronic control. A particularly noticeable trend in heating devices is that automatic heating devices that detect the heating state of the object to be heated using various sensing elements and automatically control the heating operation have suddenly become popular. In this automatic heating device, the detection elements correspond to the five human senses and play an important role. In this way, sensing elements have come to be applied to heating devices that were previously unanticipated, and the environments in which sensing elements are used are also becoming more diverse.

従つて検知素子に要求される性能が一段と厳し
くなり、従来の検知素子の取付装置では十分に対
応することが不可能になつてきた。
Accordingly, the performance required of the sensing element has become even more severe, and it has become impossible for conventional sensing element mounting devices to adequately meet the requirements.

以下従来の検知素子の取付装置を第1図に示す
電子レンジを例にして説明する。
Hereinafter, a conventional detection element mounting apparatus will be explained using a microwave oven shown in FIG. 1 as an example.

第1図において1は電子レンジの本体内に設け
られ、被加熱物2を収める加熱室である。3は調
理時に加熱室1内へ高周波を供給する高周波発振
器で、この高周波発振器3が動作すると、冷却フ
アン4が回転して高周波発振器3等を冷却すると
ともに、冷却した空気を吸気口5から加熱室1内
へ吸入し、加熱室1内の空気を排気口6から排気
路7を経て本体外へ排出される。8は排気路7に
設けられ、温度や湿度に反応する検知素子で、第
2図に示す如く電極9が絶縁製の支持板10に固
定されている。
In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 denotes a heating chamber that is provided within the main body of the microwave oven and houses an object 2 to be heated. 3 is a high-frequency oscillator that supplies high-frequency waves into the heating chamber 1 during cooking; when this high-frequency oscillator 3 operates, a cooling fan 4 rotates to cool the high-frequency oscillator 3, etc., and heats the cooled air from the intake port 5. The air in the heating chamber 1 is sucked into the heating chamber 1 and is discharged from the exhaust port 6 through the exhaust path 7 to the outside of the main body. Reference numeral 8 denotes a sensing element which is provided in the exhaust path 7 and responds to temperature and humidity, and has an electrode 9 fixed to an insulating support plate 10 as shown in FIG.

上記構成において排気路7中に設けられた検知
素子8は排気中に含まれる蒸気(湿度)や温度を
検出し、高周波発振器3の動作を制御するもので
あるが、加熱調理時常に排気中にさらされている
ため、検知素子8の電極9間に結露水11が生じ
て絶縁抵抗が低下し、温度や湿度を正確に検出す
ることができなくなるという欠点があつた。
In the above configuration, the detection element 8 provided in the exhaust path 7 detects the steam (humidity) and temperature contained in the exhaust gas and controls the operation of the high frequency oscillator 3. Due to the exposure, dew condensation water 11 is generated between the electrodes 9 of the sensing element 8, resulting in a decrease in insulation resistance, which has the disadvantage that temperature and humidity cannot be detected accurately.

発明の目的 本発明は上記従来の欠点を解消するもので、苛
酷な使用状態でも温度や湿度などを正確に検出す
ることのできる検知素子の取付装置の提供を目的
とするものである。
OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION The present invention solves the above-mentioned conventional drawbacks, and aims to provide a detection element mounting device that can accurately detect temperature, humidity, etc. even under severe usage conditions.

発明の構成 上記目的を達成するため、本発明の検知素子の
取付装置は、検知素子の電極を絶縁製の支持板に
取付けするとともに、前記支持板を貫通する孔を
前記検知素子の電極間に設ける構成であり、検知
素子の取付作業性に優れ、苛酷な使用環境下でも
温度や湿度、ガスなどを正確に検知することがで
きるという効果を有するものである。
Composition of the Invention In order to achieve the above object, the detection element mounting device of the present invention attaches the electrodes of the detection element to an insulated support plate, and provides a hole passing through the support plate between the electrodes of the detection element. This configuration provides excellent workability for attaching the detection element, and has the effect of being able to accurately detect temperature, humidity, gas, etc. even under harsh usage environments.

実施例の説明 以下、本発明の実施例を第3図から第6図に基
づいて説明する。
DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described based on FIGS. 3 to 6.

第3図において、8は温度や湿度、ガスなどを
検知する検知素子で、この検知素子8の電極9は
絶縁製の支持板10を貫通して取付けられてい
る。12は電極9間に位置して支持台10に設け
られた貫通孔である。
In FIG. 3, reference numeral 8 denotes a sensing element for detecting temperature, humidity, gas, etc., and an electrode 9 of this sensing element 8 is attached to pass through an insulating support plate 10. 12 is a through hole located between the electrodes 9 and provided in the support base 10.

このような構成からなる検知素子の取付け装置
において、第4図に示すように支持板10上で結
露水11が生じたとしても、電極9間に貫通孔1
2が設けられているため、電極9間が水滴で短絡
することがなく温度や湿度、ガスなどを正確に検
出することができる。
In the detection element mounting device having such a configuration, even if dew condensation water 11 occurs on the support plate 10 as shown in FIG.
2, it is possible to accurately detect temperature, humidity, gas, etc. without shorting between the electrodes 9 due to water droplets.

また支持板10上に油などが付着した場合で
も、貫通孔12により電極9間の縁面距離が長く
なるため、絶縁抵抗の劣化を防止することができ
る。
Further, even if oil or the like adheres to the support plate 10, the through holes 12 increase the distance between the edges of the electrodes 9, so that deterioration of the insulation resistance can be prevented.

第5図は他の実施例を示し、支持板10に設け
られた貫通孔12を挾んで金属製のピン13が支
持板10を貫通して固定され、このピン13の端
部に検知素子8の電極9が接続されている。
FIG. 5 shows another embodiment, in which a metal pin 13 is fixed through the support plate 10 by sandwiching a through hole 12 provided in the support plate 10, and a detection element 8 is attached to the end of the pin 13. electrode 9 is connected.

このような構成とすることにより、検知素子8
から非常に細い電極9しか取り出せない場合で
も、ピン13を介して支持板10に安定した状態
で取付けすることができる。
With such a configuration, the sensing element 8
Even if only a very thin electrode 9 can be taken out from the electrode 9, it can be stably attached to the support plate 10 via the pin 13.

第6図は更に他の実施例を示し、貫通孔12が
設けられた支持板10の片面に金属膜14を形成
し、支持板10と金属膜14とを貫通した孔15
に検知素子8の電極9が挿入して半田等により接
合し、検知素子8を保持する構成としたもので、
支持板10を電子制御回路用の基板と同じ工程で
つくることができ、検知素子8の取付作業性の向
上を図ることができる。
FIG. 6 shows still another embodiment, in which a metal film 14 is formed on one side of a support plate 10 provided with through holes 12, and holes 15 are formed through the support plate 10 and the metal film 14.
The electrode 9 of the sensing element 8 is inserted into the electrode 9 and joined by soldering or the like to hold the sensing element 8.
The support plate 10 can be made in the same process as the substrate for the electronic control circuit, and the workability for attaching the detection element 8 can be improved.

発明の効果 以上のように本発明の検知素子の取付装置によ
れば、取付作業性がよく、苛酷な使用状態でも、
温度や湿度及びガスなどを正確に検知することが
できるという効果が得られる。
Effects of the Invention As described above, according to the detection element mounting device of the present invention, the mounting workability is good and even under severe usage conditions,
The effect is that temperature, humidity, gas, etc. can be detected accurately.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は電子レンジの構成を示す概略図、第2
図は従来例である検知素子の取付装置の断面図、
第3図は本発明の一実施例である検知素子の取付
装置を示す斜視図、第4図は同第3図のA―
A′線における断面図、第5図は本発明の他の実
施例である検知素子の取付装置を示す斜視図、第
6図は本発明の更に他の実施例である検知素子の
取付装置の断面図である。 8……検知素子、9……電極、10……支持
板、12……貫通孔(孔)。
Figure 1 is a schematic diagram showing the configuration of a microwave oven, Figure 2 is a schematic diagram showing the configuration of a microwave oven.
The figure is a cross-sectional view of a conventional detection element mounting device.
FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a detection element mounting device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG.
5 is a perspective view showing a detection element mounting device according to another embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A'; FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a detection element mounting device according to yet another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 8...Detection element, 9...Electrode, 10...Support plate, 12...Through hole (hole).

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1 温度及びガス等に反応する検知素子の電極を
絶縁製の支持板に固定する構成とし、前記支持板
を貫通する孔を、前記検知素子の電極間に設けた
検知素子の取付装置。 2 支持板を貫通した複数の金属ピンを介して検
知素子を固定する構成とした特許請求の範囲第1
項記載の検知素子の取付装置。 3 金属膜を前記支持板の片面に設け、前記検知
素子の電極を前記金属膜に接合する構成とした特
許請求の範囲第1項記載の検知素子の取付装置。
[Scope of Claims] 1. A sensing element having a configuration in which electrodes of a sensing element that react to temperature, gas, etc. are fixed to an insulating support plate, and a hole passing through the support plate is provided between the electrodes of the sensing element. mounting device. 2 Claim 1 in which the sensing element is fixed via a plurality of metal pins penetrating the support plate
Mounting device for the sensing element described in . 3. The sensing element mounting device according to claim 1, wherein a metal film is provided on one side of the support plate, and the electrode of the sensing element is bonded to the metal film.
JP20977582A 1982-11-30 1982-11-30 Mounting device of detector Granted JPS59100315A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP20977582A JPS59100315A (en) 1982-11-30 1982-11-30 Mounting device of detector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP20977582A JPS59100315A (en) 1982-11-30 1982-11-30 Mounting device of detector

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS59100315A JPS59100315A (en) 1984-06-09
JPH0159502B2 true JPH0159502B2 (en) 1989-12-18

Family

ID=16578400

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP20977582A Granted JPS59100315A (en) 1982-11-30 1982-11-30 Mounting device of detector

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS59100315A (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6563695B2 (en) * 2015-06-01 2019-08-21 シャープ株式会社 Printed circuit board and refrigerator equipped with the same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS59100315A (en) 1984-06-09

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