JPH0127709B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0127709B2 JPH0127709B2 JP56183070A JP18307081A JPH0127709B2 JP H0127709 B2 JPH0127709 B2 JP H0127709B2 JP 56183070 A JP56183070 A JP 56183070A JP 18307081 A JP18307081 A JP 18307081A JP H0127709 B2 JPH0127709 B2 JP H0127709B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- add
- sea
- salt
- hoya
- delicacy
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 241000251555 Tunicata Species 0.000 claims description 12
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 108010068370 Glutens Proteins 0.000 claims description 5
- 108010073771 Soybean Proteins Proteins 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000011194 food seasoning agent Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000021312 gluten Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 claims description 4
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000511976 Hoya Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013345 egg yolk Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000002969 egg yolk Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013594 poultry meat Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019710 soybean protein Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 241000473391 Archosargus rhomboidalis Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000004278 EU approved seasoning Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013330 chicken meat Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000968 intestinal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940001941 soy protein Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229920000298 Cellophane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000252100 Conger Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000276484 Gadus ogac Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000442132 Lactarius lactarius Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001417494 Sciaenidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000555745 Sciuridae Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021067 refined food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015170 shellfish Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明はほや珍味の製造方法に関するものであ
る。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a method for producing a hoya delicacy.
真ほやは、原索動物ほや目の一種で、我国では
主に東北地方の海に生息するものである。このほ
やは特有の匂をもち、人により好き嫌いの激しい
食物であるが、食べ慣れるとその特異さを好む者
にとつて魅力のある食物である。また、ほやは昔
から野菜きゆうりと共に美味しくなると言われ、
初夏から盛夏にかけての極く限られた期間のみが
旬とされ、それを過ぎると、水分を多く含んだ風
味の少ないものになる。 Mahoya is a type of protochordate, and inhabits the seas mainly in the Tohoku region of Japan. This sea squirt has a unique smell and is a food that some people have strong likes and dislikes, but once they get used to eating it, it becomes an attractive food for those who like its uniqueness. In addition, it has been said that sea squirt is delicious together with the vegetable Kiyuuri for a long time.
It is only in season for a very limited period from early summer to midsummer, and after that period it becomes watery and flavorless.
このため、極く限られた期間の、しかもほとん
ど生鮮食品としてしか消費されていないのが現状
であり、また、消費される地域も生産地域周辺と
非常に狭い。 For this reason, the current situation is that it is only consumed as fresh food for a very limited period of time, and the area where it is consumed is also extremely narrow, surrounding the production area.
ほやの養殖は手間がかからず、死減も少ないこ
とからその養殖が盛んであるが、消費地域が狭
く、かつ加工食品としての利用が少ないことから
その需要は延び得ず、ほやを原料とした食品、珍
味製品の研究開発が行なわれている。 Cultivation of sea squirts is popular because it does not require much labor and mortality is low, but the demand for it has not been able to increase because the consumption area is small and its use as processed food is limited. Research and development of food and delicacy products is being carried out.
一方、僅かに消費される保存用として、従来よ
り塩辛とする方法があるが、これも冷蔵保存が条
件であり、しかも到底長期保存には耐えられず、
防腐剤等を使用しても日を追う毎に風味が損わ
れ、また、かなりの量の塩分を必要とするために
健康にも良くない。さらにまた、脱殼後のほやを
味付け乾燥し、珍味品とすることも行なわれてい
るが、水分が90%と魚貝類中で最も水分の多いほ
やの場合、ほとんど原形をとどめない程に小さく
なつてしまう。 On the other hand, there is a conventional method of making salted fish for storage that is only slightly consumed, but this also requires refrigerated storage, and it cannot withstand long-term storage.
Even if preservatives are used, the flavor deteriorates with each passing day, and since it requires a considerable amount of salt, it is not good for health. In addition, sea squirts are seasoned and dried after being shelled to make them into delicacies, but in the case of sea squirts, which have a water content of 90%, which is the highest among fish and shellfish, they are so small that they hardly retain their original shape. I get used to it.
前記したような問題があるためほやは食品とし
ても珍味品としても、その消費量は少ないもので
あつた。 Because of the problems mentioned above, the consumption of sea squirt, both as food and as a delicacy, has been low.
本発明の目的は、ほやのもつ加工上、保存上の
問題点を補ない、珍味品としての消費拡大を図る
ことにある。 The purpose of the present invention is to compensate for the processing and storage problems of sea squirrels and to increase their consumption as delicacies.
本発明によるほや珍味は、脱殼洗滌し、腸内異
物を除去した後のほやを、ミキサー、カツターな
どで微細片にし、それに魚肉あるいは鳥肉のすり
身を加え、さらに大豆蛋白、小麦グルテンのうち
少なくとも1種類の賦形材料を加えると共に、調
味液を加えて湯煎加熱し、それを容器に入れて加
熱殺菌したものである。また、前記のように加熱
脱水したものをロールあるいはプレス等で加圧成
型し、それを板状の小片に切断して得たものであ
る。 The sea squirt delicacy according to the present invention is made by cutting the sea squirt into fine pieces using a mixer, cutter, etc. after dehulling and washing and removing intestinal foreign substances, adding minced fish or poultry meat, and then adding soybean protein, wheat gluten, etc. At least one type of excipient material is added, a seasoning liquid is added, the mixture is heated in a hot water bath, and the mixture is placed in a container and sterilized by heating. Moreover, it is obtained by press-molding the heated and dehydrated product as described above using a roll or press, and cutting it into small plate-like pieces.
以下、その具体的な実施例を示し本発明を詳述
する。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail by showing specific examples thereof.
実施例 1
脱殼し、かつ腸内汚物を除去したほや20Kgを、
冷水にて手早く洗滌し、ミキサーにより形状をと
どめない程度の微細片にし、これに賦形材料とし
て水洗した白身の淡白な魚肉(例えばタラ、エ
ソ、グチ、ハモ等)のすり身13Kgを加え、かつそ
れに大豆蛋白、小麦グルテンのうち少なくともい
ずれか一種類の賦形材料2Kgを加え、さらにそれ
に卵黄、塩、甘味料等の調味料を適量加えて、風
味を出し、かつこげつかないように2時間〜3時
間の湯煎加熱を行なう。このように湯煎して水分
30〜10%のそぼろ状(直径1〜3mm)に細かくし
たほやとその賦形材料との混合物を製造し、熱い
(約60℃)うちにボイル可能な瓶(または袋)の
密閉容器に充填し、封をした上で、100゜以上の温
度で約45分の加熱殺菌を行ないボリユウム大なそ
ぼろ状のほや珍味を造る。Example 1 20 kg of sea squirt from which the shell and intestinal filth were removed,
Quickly wash with cold water and use a mixer to make fine pieces that do not retain their shape. To this, add 13 kg of minced white fish meat (e.g. cod, eel, croaker, conger conger, etc.) that has been washed with water as a shaping material, and Add 2 kg of excipient material of at least one of soy protein and wheat gluten to it, and then add appropriate amounts of seasonings such as egg yolk, salt, and sweetener to it to bring out the flavor and keep it from burning for 2 hours. Heat in a hot water bath for ~3 hours. Boil it in hot water like this to moisten it.
A mixture of 30 to 10% minced sea bream (1 to 3 mm in diameter) and its excipient material is produced and filled into airtight boilable bottles (or bags) while hot (approximately 60°C). Then, after sealing it, heat sterilize it for about 45 minutes at a temperature of over 100° to produce a large, minced, hoya delicacy.
これにより、ほや独特の風味を損なうことなく
しかも賦形材料と混合した後、乾燥してそぼろ状
にし、さらに、殺菌加工してあるので、保存性は
良く、ボリユームある珍味を得ることができる。 As a result, the unique flavor of sea bream is not impaired, and since the sea bream is mixed with excipient materials, dried, made into crumbs, and then sterilized, it is possible to obtain a delicacy that has good storage stability and is voluminous.
なお、同実施例はすり身として魚肉を使用した
場合について説明したが、鳥肉をすり身にしたも
のでも良い。 In this embodiment, the case where fish meat is used as the minced meat has been described, but it is also possible to use minced chicken meat as the minced meat.
実施例 2
前記実施例1において述べたように、魚肉すり
身を加えると共に、大豆蛋白、小麦グルテンのう
ち、少なくともいずれか1種類の賦形材料を加え
て微細化した半乾燥状態のほや35Kgに、卵黄;塩
糖類等の調味料を加え、更に、ゼラチン等の結着
剤を適量加えた後、ロールあるいはプレスなどの
加圧機で厚さ約2mmまで加圧整型して長尺板状と
し、それを幅10mm、長さ50mmのたんざく形に切断
し、乾燥脱水して袋詰し、珍味製品とする。Example 2 As described in Example 1 above, 35 kg of semi-dried sea squirt was pulverized by adding minced fish meat and at least one excipient material among soy protein and wheat gluten. Egg yolk: Add seasonings such as salt and sugar, and then add an appropriate amount of a binder such as gelatin, and then press and shape with a pressure machine such as a roll or press to a thickness of about 2 mm to form a long plate. It is cut into strips 10 mm wide and 50 mm long, dried, dehydrated, and packaged to produce delicacy products.
なお、必要に応じてたんざく形に切断した個々
の珍味製品をセロフアンにより包むことにより、
衛生的でしかも長期保存可能な珍味製品を得るこ
とができる。また、魚肉のすり身の代りに鳥肉を
すり身にしたものでもよい。 Furthermore, if necessary, individual delicacy products cut into strips can be wrapped in cellophane.
A delicacy product that is hygienic and can be stored for a long time can be obtained. Also, instead of minced fish meat, minced chicken meat may be used.
以上の説明からも明らかなように本発明によれ
ば、ほや本来の風味を損なうことなく、歯ざわり
のよいしかも長期保存できるほやの珍味製品を得
ることができ、大量生産可能なほやを食品、珍味
製品としての消費拡大を図ることができる。 As is clear from the above description, according to the present invention, it is possible to obtain a delicacy product of sea bream that has a good texture and can be stored for a long time without impairing the original flavor of sea bream. It is possible to increase consumption as a product.
Claims (1)
あるいは鳥肉のすり身を加え、さらに大豆蛋白、
小麦グルテンのうち少なくとも1種類の賦形材料
を加えると共に、卵黄、塩、糖からなる調味料を
加えて練り合せ、それをそぼろ状になるまで湯煎
加熱し、しかる後、密封容器に充填して加熱殺菌
したほや珍味の製造方法。 2 脱殼後のほやを微細片に切断し、それに魚肉
あるいは鳥肉のすり身を加え、さらに大豆蛋白、
小麦グルテンのうち少なくとも1種類の賦形材料
を加えると共に、卵黄、塩、糖からなる調味料を
加えて練り合せ加熱脱水し、それを加圧整型して
板状の小片に切断したほや珍味の製造方法。[Claims] 1. Cut the sea squirt into fine pieces after shelling, add minced fish or poultry meat, and further add soybean protein,
At least one type of excipient material among wheat gluten is added, and a seasoning consisting of egg yolk, salt, and sugar is added and kneaded, heated in a hot water bath until it becomes crumbly, and then filled into a sealed container. A method for producing heat-sterilized hoya delicacies. 2 Cut the sea squirt after shelling into fine pieces, add minced fish or poultry meat, and add soybean protein,
A hoya delicacy made by adding at least one excipient of wheat gluten and a seasoning consisting of egg yolk, salt, and sugar, kneading the mixture, heating and dehydrating it, shaping it under pressure, and cutting it into small plate-like pieces. manufacturing method.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP56183070A JPS5886061A (en) | 1981-11-17 | 1981-11-17 | Preparation for food of delicate flavor from ascidian |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP56183070A JPS5886061A (en) | 1981-11-17 | 1981-11-17 | Preparation for food of delicate flavor from ascidian |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS5886061A JPS5886061A (en) | 1983-05-23 |
JPH0127709B2 true JPH0127709B2 (en) | 1989-05-30 |
Family
ID=16129216
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP56183070A Granted JPS5886061A (en) | 1981-11-17 | 1981-11-17 | Preparation for food of delicate flavor from ascidian |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5886061A (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2000044246A1 (en) * | 1999-01-27 | 2000-08-03 | Haruhisa Shionoya | Dry ascidian powder, utilization thereof, process for producing the same, method for relieving ascidian smell and dry ascidian |
-
1981
- 1981-11-17 JP JP56183070A patent/JPS5886061A/en active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS5886061A (en) | 1983-05-23 |
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