JPH01271101A - Cutting method - Google Patents
Cutting methodInfo
- Publication number
- JPH01271101A JPH01271101A JP9634988A JP9634988A JPH01271101A JP H01271101 A JPH01271101 A JP H01271101A JP 9634988 A JP9634988 A JP 9634988A JP 9634988 A JP9634988 A JP 9634988A JP H01271101 A JPH01271101 A JP H01271101A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- cutting
- bite
- surface layer
- molding
- cutting tool
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 abstract 5
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000257465 Echinoidea Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005482 strain hardening Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P25/00—Auxiliary treatment of workpieces, before or during machining operations, to facilitate the action of the tool or the attainment of a desired final condition of the work, e.g. relief of internal stress
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Turning (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 [発明の目的] (産業上の利用分野) 本光明はエポキシ成型品を切削する方法に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] [Purpose of the invention] (Industrial application field) The present invention relates to a method for cutting epoxy molded products.
(従来の技術)
エポキシ樹脂の成型品を切削するのに際して、この成型
品を加熱することが多用されている。(Prior Art) When cutting an epoxy resin molded product, heating the molded product is often used.
従来、第3図に示すJ:うに加工材料1を矢印への向き
に回転させてバイト2により切削して加工していた。Conventionally, sea urchin (J) shown in FIG. 3 has been processed by rotating the processing material 1 in the direction of the arrow and cutting it with a cutting tool 2.
(発明が解決しようとする課題)
しかしながら、上記加工材料がエポキシ樹脂にガラス繊
維を混入されている場合、第4図に示すようにバイト2
の切刃部2aに加工硬化をうけて上記ガラス繊維の切く
ずの一部が固着したちのく所謂 構成刃先)が発生し、
このh1成刃先3が上記バイトによる切削を行ない難く
したり、バイトの野のを短くしたり、その仕上げ面を粗
くするという欠点があった。(Problem to be Solved by the Invention) However, when the above-mentioned processing material is an epoxy resin mixed with glass fiber, as shown in FIG.
A part of the glass fiber chips adheres to the cutting edge 2a of the cutting edge 2a due to work hardening, resulting in a so-called built-up edge.
This h1-formed cutting edge 3 has the drawbacks of making it difficult to perform cutting with the cutting tool, shortening the field of the cutting tool, and making the finished surface rough.
そこで、本発明はこのような従来の課題を解決するため
になされたもので、ガラス繊維等のt′4成刃先が発生
せず、バイト等切削工具による切削が行ない易く、バイ
ト等の切削工具の野のが短くならず、その仕上がり而が
粗くなることを防止した切削方法を提供することを目的
とする。Therefore, the present invention has been made in order to solve such conventional problems, and it is easy to cut with a cutting tool such as a cutting tool without forming a t'4 cutting edge of glass fiber, etc. To provide a cutting method that prevents the cutting edge from becoming short and the finish from becoming rough.
[ブを明の構成1
(課題を解決するための手段)
本発明の切削方法は、回転しているエポキシ樹脂の成型
品に切削工具を当接してての表面!−奢切削する切削方
法において、上記切削工具を加振機により振動させて上
記表面層が脆化する摩擦熱を発生させて切削を行うこと
を¥f徴とする。[Configuration 1 of the Lighting Project (Means for Solving the Problems) The cutting method of the present invention involves touching the surface of a rotating epoxy resin molded product with a cutting tool! - In the cutting method for delicate cutting, the cutting tool is vibrated by an exciter to generate frictional heat that embrittles the surface layer to perform cutting.
(実施例) 以下、図面を参照して1本発明の詳細な説明する。(Example) Hereinafter, one embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
第3図および第4図と同一部分に同一符号を付した第1
図および第2図において、矢印Aの向きに回転している
、ガラス1[を混入されたエポキシ樹脂の成型品にバイ
ト2等の切削工具を当接して上記成型品の表面層1aを
切削する。上記切削工具を加振機4により20 K H
Zで超音波振動させて上記表面層1aが脆化する摩擦熱
を発生させて切削を行う。この場合、バイトの刃先によ
る摩擦熱が表面層に最も発生じゃすくするために、バイ
トの刃先2aを成型品の表面1bに常に接触させて成型
品の矢印2の長手方向に超音波振動させる。1 with the same reference numerals attached to the same parts as in Figures 3 and 4.
In the figures and FIG. 2, a cutting tool such as a cutting tool 2 is brought into contact with a molded product made of epoxy resin mixed with glass 1, which is rotating in the direction of arrow A, to cut the surface layer 1a of the molded product. . The above cutting tool was heated to 20 KH by vibration exciter 4.
Cutting is performed by ultrasonic vibration in Z to generate frictional heat that embrittles the surface layer 1a. In this case, in order to minimize the generation of frictional heat due to the cutting edge of the cutting tool on the surface layer, the cutting edge 2a of the cutting tool is constantly brought into contact with the surface 1b of the molded product and the molded product is ultrasonically vibrated in the longitudinal direction of the arrow 2.
上記加振機4は発振器4aと、この発振器の出力端にリ
ード線を介して接続されてその出力に基づいて振動する
振動子4bと、この振動子からの超音波を増加させて導
くホーン4cと、このホーンおよび切削工具を連結する
ボルト/Idとを備えている。The vibrator 4 includes an oscillator 4a, a vibrator 4b that is connected to the output end of the oscillator via a lead wire and vibrates based on the output, and a horn 4c that increases and guides ultrasonic waves from the vibrator. and a bolt/Id that connects the horn and the cutting tool.
なお、以上の説明では、切削工具を成型品の長手方向に
超音波振動させた場合につき述べたが、本発明はこれに
限定されるものではなく、成型品の周方向や半径方向に
振動させてもよい。この場合には、バイトの刃先が成型
品の外周面に点接触する時間を長くするような振動の波
形が望ましい。In the above explanation, the case has been described in which the cutting tool is vibrated ultrasonically in the longitudinal direction of the molded product, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the cutting tool can be vibrated in the circumferential direction or radial direction of the molded product. You can. In this case, it is desirable to have a vibration waveform that lengthens the time during which the cutting edge of the cutting tool makes point contact with the outer peripheral surface of the molded product.
また、切削工具を20KH2で超音波振動させることは
必ずしも必要ではなく、可聴周波数の低周波数の低周波
で振動させてもよい。Furthermore, it is not always necessary to cause the cutting tool to vibrate ultrasonically at 20KH2, but it may be vibrated at a low frequency of a low audible frequency.
[発明の効果]
上述の如く、本発明の切削方法では、回転しているエポ
キシ樹脂の成型品に切削工具を当接して前記成型品の表
面層を切削しており、切削工具の加振機により振動させ
て上記表面層が脆化する摩擦熱を発生させて切削を行う
ので、ガラス4I維等の構成刃先が発生せず、バイト等
の切削工具による切削が行ない易く、切削工具の野命が
短くならず、エポキシ成型品の仕上り面が粗くならない
。[Effects of the Invention] As described above, in the cutting method of the present invention, a cutting tool is brought into contact with a rotating epoxy resin molded product to cut the surface layer of the molded product, and the vibration exciter of the cutting tool is used to cut the surface layer of the molded product. Since cutting is performed by vibrating and generating frictional heat that embrittles the surface layer, no built-up cutting edges such as glass 4I fibers are generated, making it easy to cut with cutting tools such as bits, and making cutting tools ideal. will not become short and the finished surface of the epoxy molded product will not become rough.
第1図は本発明の切削方法を示す説明図、第2図はその
■−■線に沿う拡大断面図、第3図は従来の切削方法を
示す説明図、第11図はそのIV−■線に沿う拡大断面
図である。
1・・・・・・・・・・・・エポキシの成型品1a・・
・・・・・・・成型品の表面層2・・・・・・・・・・
・・バイト
3・・・・・・・・・・・・加振機
筆1図
簗2図
4 箋3図
第 4 図Fig. 1 is an explanatory diagram showing the cutting method of the present invention, Fig. 2 is an enlarged sectional view taken along the line ■-■, Fig. 3 is an explanatory diagram showing the conventional cutting method, and Fig. 11 is an explanatory diagram showing the cutting method IV-■. FIG. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along the line. 1... Epoxy molded product 1a...
......Surface layer 2 of molded product...
・・Bite 3・・・・・・・・Vibrator Brush 1 Diagram 2 Diagram 4 Notebook 3 Diagram 4
Claims (1)
当接して前記成型品の表面層を切削する切削方法におい
て、前記切削工具を加振機により振動させて前記表面層
が脆化する摩擦熱を発生させて切削を行うことを特徴と
する切削方法。(1) In a cutting method in which a cutting tool is brought into contact with a rotating epoxy resin molded product to cut the surface layer of the molded product, the cutting tool is vibrated by an exciter to embrittle the surface layer. A cutting method characterized by cutting by generating frictional heat.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP9634988A JPH01271101A (en) | 1988-04-19 | 1988-04-19 | Cutting method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP9634988A JPH01271101A (en) | 1988-04-19 | 1988-04-19 | Cutting method |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH01271101A true JPH01271101A (en) | 1989-10-30 |
Family
ID=14162526
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP9634988A Pending JPH01271101A (en) | 1988-04-19 | 1988-04-19 | Cutting method |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH01271101A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0523901A (en) * | 1991-07-17 | 1993-02-02 | Toshiba Corp | Method of vibration cutting and cutting tool therefor |
-
1988
- 1988-04-19 JP JP9634988A patent/JPH01271101A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0523901A (en) * | 1991-07-17 | 1993-02-02 | Toshiba Corp | Method of vibration cutting and cutting tool therefor |
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