JPH01245895A - Filter apparatus - Google Patents

Filter apparatus

Info

Publication number
JPH01245895A
JPH01245895A JP7515288A JP7515288A JPH01245895A JP H01245895 A JPH01245895 A JP H01245895A JP 7515288 A JP7515288 A JP 7515288A JP 7515288 A JP7515288 A JP 7515288A JP H01245895 A JPH01245895 A JP H01245895A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
oscillating current
water
treated
oscillating
current generator
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP7515288A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Zenichi Matsui
松井 善一
Keiichi Hasegawa
長谷川 啓一
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP7515288A priority Critical patent/JPH01245895A/en
Publication of JPH01245895A publication Critical patent/JPH01245895A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To treat an object to be treated with an oscillating current by providing a connection means brought into contact with the object to be treated in a housing and connected to an oscillating current generator to supply the oscillating current to the object to be treated. CONSTITUTION:For example, water 12 is received in a housing 10 as an object to be treated and the upper parts 20, 22 of pipes 16, 18 composed of an insulating material are mounted to the upper part 14 of the inner wall of the housing 10 through supports 24, 26. The lower parts 28, 30 of pipes 16, 18 are sunk in the water 12 to open the lower ends thereof and electrode rods 36, 38 are arranged in the pipes 16, 18 to be brought into contact with the water 12 and connected to an oscillating current generator 44 generating an oscillating current through lead wires 40, 42. Hereupon, the oscillating current generated in the oscillating current generator 44 flows to the electrode rods 36, 38 and the water 12 can be treated with the oscillating current through the electrode rods 36, 38 brought into contact with the water 12.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 「産業上の利用分野」 本発明は、処理装置、特に、被対象物を処理する処理装
置に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION "Field of Industrial Application" The present invention relates to a processing apparatus, and particularly to a processing apparatus for processing an object.

「従来の技術、発明が解決しようとする課題」従来、被
対象物、例えば水の処理装置として、例えば特公昭56
−3794号公報に示されるものがあり、この公報の水
処理装置においては、ハウジングには、上流側取付は具
及び下流側取付は具が設けられ、水は、上流側取付は具
を通してハウジング内に入り、下流側取付は具を介して
外部に排出されるようになっている。ハウジング内には
、絶縁被覆で絶縁された絶縁電極が配置され、更に、ハ
ウジングには、アース電極が接続されており、これらの
絶縁電極及びアース電極は、それぞれ、直流電圧電源の
正端子、負端子に接続されている。
"Prior Art, Problems to be Solved by the Invention" Conventionally, as a treatment device for a target object, for example, water, for example,
In the water treatment device of this publication, the housing is provided with a fitting for the upstream side installation and a fitting for the downstream side installation, and water is passed through the housing through the fitting for the upstream side installation. The downstream side is designed to be discharged to the outside via a device. An insulated electrode insulated with an insulating coating is arranged inside the housing, and a ground electrode is further connected to the housing. connected to the terminal.

このような装置において、水がハウジング内を通り、絶
縁電極を通り越していく間に、該絶縁電極の正電荷が水
及び鉱物質から自由電子を引き付け、水の中の鉱物質及
び生物質と電子との衝突を生ぜしめ、この結果、これら
の鉱物質及び生物質は、沈降し、周期的に排出物として
洗い流されることとなる。
In such devices, as water passes through the housing and past the insulated electrodes, the positive charge on the insulated electrodes attracts free electrons from the water and minerals, and the minerals and biological materials in the water interact with the electrons. as a result of which these minerals and biological substances settle and are periodically washed away as waste.

本発明の目的は、被対象物を直流電流により処理するの
ではなく、被対象物を振動電流により処理することがで
きる水処理装置を提供することにある。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a water treatment device that can treat objects not with direct current but with oscillating current.

「課題を解決するための手段」 本発明は、被対象物を処理する処理装置において、処理
されるべき被対象物を収容する収容体と、振動電流を発
生する振動電流発生装置と、及び、前記収容体内の被対
象物に接触するとともに前記振動電流発生装置に接続さ
れており被対象物に振動電流を供給するための接続手段
と、を含むことを特徴とする。
"Means for Solving the Problems" The present invention provides a processing apparatus for processing an object, which includes: a container that houses an object to be processed; an oscillating current generator that generates an oscillating current; The apparatus is characterized in that it includes a connecting means that contacts the object in the container and is connected to the oscillating current generator for supplying oscillating current to the object.

「作 用」 本発明においては、振動電流発生装置で発生した振動電
流は、接続手段を通って、収容体内の被対象物に流れ、
該振動1電流により、被対象物は、処理される。
"Function" In the present invention, the oscillating current generated by the oscillating current generator flows through the connecting means to the object in the housing,
The object is treated by the oscillating current.

「実施例」 以下、図面に基づいて本発明の好適な実施例を説明する
"Embodiments" Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described based on the drawings.

第1図には、本発明の第1実施例による処理装置が示さ
れている。
FIG. 1 shows a processing apparatus according to a first embodiment of the invention.

第1図において、収容体10は、処理されるべき被対象
物として例えば水12を収容し、該収容体10の内壁の
上部14には、絶縁材質から成る管16.18の上部2
0.22が支持体24.26を介して取り付けられてい
る。この管16.18の下部28.30は、水12内に
沈み、その下端32.34は、開放している。管16.
18の内部には、電極棒36.38が配置され、該電極
棒36.38は、水12に接触している。電極棒36.
38は、リード線40.42を介して、振動電流を発生
する振動電流発生装置44に接続されている。
In FIG. 1, a container 10 stores, for example, water 12 as an object to be treated, and an upper portion 14 of an inner wall of the container 10 is provided with an upper portion 2 of a tube 16, 18 made of an insulating material.
0.22 are attached via supports 24.26. The lower part 28.30 of this tube 16.18 is submerged in the water 12 and its lower end 32.34 is open. Tube 16.
Inside 18 an electrode rod 36.38 is arranged, which electrode rod 36.38 is in contact with water 12. Electrode rod 36.
38 is connected via lead wires 40, 42 to an oscillating current generator 44 that generates an oscillating current.

そして、振動電流発生装置44で発生した振動電流は、
リード線40.42を通って、電極棒36.38に流れ
、この水12に接触している電極棒36.38を介して
、振動電流により、水12が処理される。
The oscillating current generated by the oscillating current generator 44 is
The water 12 is treated by means of an oscillating electric current which flows through the lead wire 40.42 to the electrode rod 36.38, which is in contact with the water 12.

次に、第2図には、本発明の第]I実施例による処理装
置が示されている。この第、実施例においては、電極棒
は1本であり、収τ〜ニオが他方の電極棒の機能を果た
している。
Next, FIG. 2 shows a processing apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention. In this first embodiment, there is only one electrode rod, and the astringent τ~Nio functions as the other electrode rod.

第2図において、収容体10は、処理されるべき被対象
物として例えば水12を収容し、該収容体10の内壁の
上部14には、絶縁材質から成る管16の上部20が支
持体24を介して取り付けられている。この管16の下
部28は、水12内に沈み、その下端32は、開放して
いる。管16の内部には、電極棒36が配置され、該電
極棒36は、水12に接触している。電極棒36は、リ
ード線40を介して、振動電流を発生する振動電流発生
装置44に接続されている。また、収容体lOは、金属
製であり、該収容体10は、IJ−ド線42を介して、
振動電流発生装置44に接続されるとともに、リード線
46を介して、アースされている。
In FIG. 2, a container 10 stores, for example, water 12 as an object to be treated, and an upper part 20 of a tube 16 made of an insulating material is attached to a support 24 on an upper part 14 of the inner wall of the container 10. It is attached via. The lower part 28 of this tube 16 is submerged in the water 12 and its lower end 32 is open. An electrode rod 36 is arranged inside the tube 16 and is in contact with the water 12 . The electrode rod 36 is connected via a lead wire 40 to an oscillating current generator 44 that generates an oscillating current. Further, the container IO is made of metal, and the container 10 is connected to the IJ-wire 42 through the
It is connected to an oscillating current generator 44 and is grounded via a lead wire 46.

そして、振動電流発生装置44で発生した振動電流は、
リード線40.42を通って、電極棒36、収容体10
に流れ、この水12に接触している電極棒36、収容体
10を介して、振動電流により、水12が処理される。
The oscillating current generated by the oscillating current generator 44 is
The electrode rod 36 and the housing 10 are passed through the lead wires 40 and 42.
The water 12 is treated by the oscillating current through the electrode rod 36 and the container 10 which are in contact with the water 12.

次に、第3図には、振動電流発生装置44のブロック回
路が示されている。
Next, FIG. 3 shows a block circuit of the oscillating current generator 44.

第3図において、入力部52は、巻数の異なる2つのコ
イル56.58から構成されたトランスであり、該トラ
ンス52からの電流は、変換部54に供給される。なお
、人力部52への入力電流は、交流であり、その電圧は
例えば6〜600■であり、その周波数は例えば10H
z〜100に旧である。また、入力部52からの出力電
流は、交流であり、その電圧は例えば200〜600■
であり、その周波数は例えば10〜1oOKHzである
In FIG. 3, the input section 52 is a transformer composed of two coils 56 and 58 with different numbers of turns, and the current from the transformer 52 is supplied to the converting section 54. The input current to the human power section 52 is alternating current, the voltage of which is, for example, 6 to 600 cm, and the frequency of which is, for example, 10 H.
It is old to z~100. Further, the output current from the input section 52 is alternating current, and the voltage thereof is, for example, 200 to 600 mm.
The frequency is, for example, 10 to 100 kHz.

変換部54は、5つの抵抗60−1〜60−5.5つの
コンデンサ62−1〜62−5.5つのダイオード64
−1〜64−5、コンデンサ66、及び、可変抵抗69
を含む。なお、抵抗60−1〜60−5は、例えば1〜
5MΩであり、コンデンサ62−1〜62−5.66は
、例えば0、 OO2〜0.4μFであり、可変抵抗6
9は、例えば3にΩ〜5MΩの可変抵抗値を有する。
The conversion unit 54 includes five resistors 60-1 to 60-5.5 capacitors 62-1 to 62-5.5 diodes 64.
-1 to 64-5, capacitor 66, and variable resistor 69
including. Note that the resistors 60-1 to 60-5 are, for example, 1 to 60-5.
5MΩ, the capacitors 62-1 to 62-5.66 are, for example, 0,002 to 0.4μF, and the variable resistor 6
9 has a variable resistance value of 3Ω to 5MΩ, for example.

そして、具体例として、抵抗60−1〜60−5を例え
ば2MΩとし、コンデンサ62−1〜62−5.66を
例えば0.004μFとし、可変抵抗69の可変抵抗値
を例えばIMΩとし、入力部52への入力端子の電圧を
例えば100■その周波数を例えば60)1zとし、人
力部52からの出力電流の電圧を例えば500■その周
波数を例えば60Hzとする。この場合には、個所67
と出力端子68との間では、交流成分500■、601
(z及び直流成分500Vの電流であり、コンデンサ6
6を通ると、直流成分が除去され、出力端子68.70
の間では、交流成分500■、60Hzの高周波の処理
用の振動電流になる。
As a specific example, the resistors 60-1 to 60-5 are set to, for example, 2MΩ, the capacitors 62-1 to 62-5.66 are set to, for example, 0.004μF, the variable resistance value of the variable resistor 69 is set to, for example, IMΩ, and the input section The voltage at the input terminal to the input terminal 52 is, for example, 100 mm and its frequency is, for example, 60 Hz, and the voltage of the output current from the human power section 52 is, for example, 500 mm and its frequency is, for example, 60 Hz. In this case, point 67
and the output terminal 68, AC components 500■, 601
(z and DC component current of 500V, capacitor 6
6, the DC component is removed and the output terminal 68.70
Between them, an oscillating current for high frequency processing with an alternating current component of 500 cm and 60 Hz is generated.

なお、第3図の回路において、抵抗60、コンデンサ6
2、及び、ダイオード64は、5段であるが、1〜4段
であっても実施可能であり、また、6段以上であっても
同様の効果が得られる。
In addition, in the circuit of FIG. 3, the resistor 60 and the capacitor 6
2 and the diode 64 are five stages, but it is also possible to implement it with one to four stages, and the same effect can be obtained even with six stages or more.

次に、第4図には、人力部52への入力端子の電圧を1
00■その周波数を60Hzとしたときの出力端子68
.70の開放電圧波形が示されている。また、第5図に
は、人力部52への入力端子の電圧を100■その周波
数を60Hzとして水負荷に接続したときの出力端子6
8.70の振動電圧波形が示され、その最大電圧値は、
2■である。
Next, in FIG. 4, the voltage of the input terminal to the human power section 52 is set to 1
00 ■ Output terminal 68 when the frequency is 60Hz
.. 70 open circuit voltage waveforms are shown. In addition, FIG. 5 shows the output terminal 6 when the voltage of the input terminal to the human power section 52 is 100Hz and the frequency is 60Hz and the output terminal 6 is connected to a water load.
8.70 oscillating voltage waveform is shown, and its maximum voltage value is
It is 2■.

更に、第6図には、水負荷に接続したときの出力端子6
8.70の振動電流波形が示され、この振動電流波形は
、前記第5図と同様の波形であり、その最大電流値は、
20μAである。
Furthermore, Fig. 6 shows the output terminal 6 when connected to a water load.
An oscillating current waveform of 8.70 is shown, and this oscillating current waveform is similar to that shown in FIG. 5, and its maximum current value is:
It is 20μA.

なお、本発明においては、被対象物は、水等の液体だけ
でなく、固体あるいは気体であってもよい。
Note that in the present invention, the target object may be not only a liquid such as water but also a solid or a gas.

なお、本発明により処理された水は、食品の製造加工、
魚貝類の人工飼育、水耕栽培の農業園芸等に利用され得
る。また、本発明の処理装置は、その構成から、ボイラ
ー設備、空調設備等に設置することができ、該設備系統
の配管のスケール除去及び防止に利用できる。更に、上
水道設備、汚水処理設備に設置することにより、COD
 (化学的酸素消費量)、BOD<生物化学的酸素消費
量)の低減ができる。その他の利用としては、燃料供給
設備の燃料保管タンクに設置することにより、該燃料の
燃費向上、窒素酸化物の減少、黒煙度の減少等に利用で
きる。
Note that the water treated according to the present invention can be used for food manufacturing and processing,
It can be used for artificial breeding of fish and shellfish, hydroponic agriculture, horticulture, etc. Further, due to its configuration, the treatment device of the present invention can be installed in boiler equipment, air conditioning equipment, etc., and can be used for removing and preventing scale from piping in the equipment system. Furthermore, COD can be reduced by installing it in water supply facilities and sewage treatment facilities.
(chemical oxygen consumption) and BOD<biochemical oxygen consumption) can be reduced. As for other uses, by installing it in a fuel storage tank of a fuel supply facility, it can be used to improve the fuel efficiency of the fuel, reduce nitrogen oxides, reduce black smoke level, etc.

「発明の効果」 以上説明したように、本発明によれば、振動電流発生装
置で発生した振動電流は、接続手段を通って、収容体内
の被対象物に流れ、該振動電流により、被対象物は、処
理され、従って、被対象物を振動電流により処理するこ
とができる。
"Effects of the Invention" As explained above, according to the present invention, the oscillating current generated by the oscillating current generator flows to the object in the container through the connecting means, and the oscillating current causes the object to The object can be treated and thus the object can be treated with the oscillating current.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は、本発明の第1実施例による処理装置の説明図
、 第2図は、本発明の第2実施例による処理装置の説明図
、 1第3図は、振動電流発生装置のブロック回路図、第4
図は、振動電流発生装置の出力端子の開放電圧波形を示
す波形図、及び 第5図は、水負荷に接続したときの振動電流発生装置の
出力端子の振動電圧波形を示す波形図、及び 第6図は、水負荷に接続したときの振動電流発生装置の
出力端子の振動電流波形を示す波形図である。 10  収容体、    12  水、36.38  
電極棒、 40.42   リード線、 44  振動電流発生装置、 52  人力部、     54  変換部、60−1
〜60−5  抵抗、 62−1〜62−5  コンデンサ、 64−1〜64−5   ダイオード、66  コンデ
ンサ、 68.70  出力端子、 69  可変抵抗。 タ ¥2図 第3図
1 is an explanatory diagram of a processing device according to a first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram of a processing device according to a second embodiment of the present invention. 1 FIG. 3 is a block diagram of an oscillating current generator Circuit diagram, 4th
5 is a waveform diagram showing the open voltage waveform of the output terminal of the oscillating current generator, and FIG. 5 is a waveform diagram showing the oscillating voltage waveform of the output terminal of the oscillating current generator when connected to a water load. FIG. 6 is a waveform diagram showing the oscillating current waveform of the output terminal of the oscillating current generator when connected to a water load. 10 Container, 12 Water, 36.38
electrode rod, 40.42 lead wire, 44 oscillating current generator, 52 human power section, 54 conversion section, 60-1
~60-5 Resistor, 62-1 ~ 62-5 Capacitor, 64-1 ~ 64-5 Diode, 66 Capacitor, 68.70 Output terminal, 69 Variable resistor. ¥2 Figure Figure 3

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 被対象物を処理する処理装置において、 処理されるべき被対象物を収容する収容体と、振動電流
を発生する振動電流発生装置と、及び、前記収容体内の
被対象物に接触するとともに前記振動電流発生装置に接
続されており被対象物に振動電流を供給するための接続
手段と、を含むことを特徴とする処理装置。
[Scope of Claims] A processing device for processing a target object, comprising: a container that stores the target object to be processed; an oscillating current generator that generates an oscillating current; and a container that stores the target object in the container. A processing device comprising: connecting means that is in contact with the oscillating current generator and is connected to the oscillating current generating device for supplying oscillating current to the object.
JP7515288A 1988-03-29 1988-03-29 Filter apparatus Pending JPH01245895A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7515288A JPH01245895A (en) 1988-03-29 1988-03-29 Filter apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7515288A JPH01245895A (en) 1988-03-29 1988-03-29 Filter apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH01245895A true JPH01245895A (en) 1989-10-02

Family

ID=13567946

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP7515288A Pending JPH01245895A (en) 1988-03-29 1988-03-29 Filter apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH01245895A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04367782A (en) * 1991-06-13 1992-12-21 Hideo Hayakawa Water treatment and apparatus therefor
JPH05337475A (en) * 1992-06-05 1993-12-21 Nippon Gijutsu Kaihatsu Center:Kk Method for activating water solution
JPH066134U (en) * 1991-01-31 1994-01-25 樋出 千代太郎 Car window washer equipment

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5245155A (en) * 1975-09-11 1977-04-09 Progressive Equip Corp Electrostatic water treating device
JPS5321851A (en) * 1976-08-13 1978-02-28 Jiyuujiyouha Giken Kk Process of water or matter containing water
JPS5637091A (en) * 1979-08-30 1981-04-10 Yukichi Asakawa Treating method for water
JPS5817888A (en) * 1981-07-24 1983-02-02 Meidensha Electric Mfg Co Ltd Maintenance for electrical treating device for water
JPS6058292A (en) * 1983-09-10 1985-04-04 Komuro Takeo Tap water purifying apparatus

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5245155A (en) * 1975-09-11 1977-04-09 Progressive Equip Corp Electrostatic water treating device
JPS5321851A (en) * 1976-08-13 1978-02-28 Jiyuujiyouha Giken Kk Process of water or matter containing water
JPS5637091A (en) * 1979-08-30 1981-04-10 Yukichi Asakawa Treating method for water
JPS5817888A (en) * 1981-07-24 1983-02-02 Meidensha Electric Mfg Co Ltd Maintenance for electrical treating device for water
JPS6058292A (en) * 1983-09-10 1985-04-04 Komuro Takeo Tap water purifying apparatus

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH066134U (en) * 1991-01-31 1994-01-25 樋出 千代太郎 Car window washer equipment
JPH04367782A (en) * 1991-06-13 1992-12-21 Hideo Hayakawa Water treatment and apparatus therefor
JPH05337475A (en) * 1992-06-05 1993-12-21 Nippon Gijutsu Kaihatsu Center:Kk Method for activating water solution

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