JPH01179900A - Toy fireworks - Google Patents
Toy fireworksInfo
- Publication number
- JPH01179900A JPH01179900A JP195288A JP195288A JPH01179900A JP H01179900 A JPH01179900 A JP H01179900A JP 195288 A JP195288 A JP 195288A JP 195288 A JP195288 A JP 195288A JP H01179900 A JPH01179900 A JP H01179900A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- water
- oxidizing agent
- film
- mixture
- gunpowder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000003721 gunpowder Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000002918 Fraxinus excelsior Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001535 kindling effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004606 Fillers/Extenders Substances 0.000 description 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004200 deflagration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Air Bags (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 ＊産業上の利用分野 本発明は玩具花火に関り−るもので必る。[Detailed description of the invention] *Industrial application fields The present invention relates to toy fireworks.
＊従来の技術
軸部に設（プた塗薬部の表面に水性塗料の皮膜を形成し
てなる玩具花火は実公昭６１−４．３１２０号公報に記
載されている。。*Conventional technology A toy firework in which a film of water-based paint is formed on the surface of a painted part is described in Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 61-4.3120.
本発明が解決しようとする問題点
上記従来の玩具花火は優れたものではあるが、なお次の
ようにγ問題点があることが判明した。Problems to be Solved by the Invention Although the above-mentioned conventional toy fireworks are excellent, it has been found that they still have the following gamma problem.
（Ａ＞水性塗料の皮膜は着火時に完全燃焼しないため、
燃えかすか残るだ（づでなく多量の煙を発し、火薬の焔
色に影響を及ぼし、火薬中の金属粉（鉄粉、ヂクン合金
、マグネシウム、アルミニウム等）による火イＥが美し
く見えなくなる。(A> Because the water-based paint film does not burn completely when ignited,
It leaves behind a lot of smoke, which affects the color of the gunpowder's flame, and the metal powder (iron powder, metal alloy, magnesium, aluminum, etc.) in the gunpowder makes the fire look less beautiful.
（Ｂ）塗薬部が水性塗料の皮膜により覆われているため
、点火時に容易に着火しない。(B) Since the paint part is covered with a film of water-based paint, it does not easily ignite when ignited.
（Ｃ）水性法１３１の攪拌中に水刊塗料内に気泡が混入
しやすい。このようにして水性塗料中に気泡が混入する
と、水・ビ１塗料皮膜の表面に小穴かできる。(C) Air bubbles tend to get mixed into the water-based paint during stirring in water-based method 131. When air bubbles are mixed into the water-based paint in this way, small holes are formed on the surface of the water-based paint film.
（Ｄ＞第４図に示刃ように、水′［（１塗利の皮膜３
（７）形成時に塗薬部２の先端部２−と皮膜３の先端部
３−どの間に空気の入った空隙４か牛り゛ることかある
。このよう４ｆ場合に４Ｊｌ、点火時に塗薬部２の先つ
２１１部２′が爆燃し、軸部１の先端１−、Ｊ、りち前
方の線５（第４図）にて該先☆に１部２′″か皮膜３の
先端部３′と共に塗薬部２と皮膜３の残部から分離して
飛び、結局火が消えてしまうことになる。(D> As shown in Fig. 4, water' [(1 coat of film 3
(7) During formation, a gap 4 containing air may be created between the tip 2 of the coating portion 2 and the tip 3 of the coating 3. In such a case of 4F, 4Jl, the tip 211 2' of the lubricant part 2 deflagrates when ignited, and the tip 211 2' of the anointing part 2 deflagrates, and the tip ☆ Then, the first part 2'' or the tip 3' of the coating 3 separates from the rest of the coating 2 and coating 3 and flies off, eventually extinguishing the fire.
（ト）水性塗料（Ｊ、高価て必るため、玩具花火のコス
１へを上界させることになる。(g) Water-based paint (J) Because it is expensive, it will raise the cost of toy fireworks to 1.
本発明は以」−の問題点を解決しようとしてなされたも
のである。The present invention has been made in an attempt to solve the following problems.
ニド問題点を解決するための手段
以上の問題点を解決り−るために、本発明は軸部に設り
た塗薬部の表面に水性塗料と酸化剤とを混合してなる皮
膜又は水・ｔ！ｌ塗料と酸化剤と可燃剤とを混合し−Ｃ
なる皮膜を形成したことを特徴と覆る玩具花火を提供覆
るもの−Ｃある。In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a coating formed by mixing a water-based paint and an oxidizing agent or a water-based coating on the surface of the coating part provided on the shaft.・t! l Mix paint, oxidizing agent and combustible agent -C
There is a toy fireworks covering which is characterized by the formation of a film.
＊実施例
符＠１１は玩具花火の軸部、１２は軸部１１に設Ｃプた
塗薬部である。塗薬部１２の表面、好ましくは全面には
、水・ｌ’ｌ塗利と酸化剤とを混合してなる皮膜１３を
形成覆る。水性塗料とじては例えば次の如ぎ組成を有す
るものを使用す゛る。*Example symbol @11 is the shaft of a toy firework, and 12 is a coating part provided on the shaft 11. A coating 13 made of a mixture of water/l'l coating and an oxidizing agent is formed on the surface of the coating portion 12, preferably the entire surface. As the water-based paint, for example, one having the following composition is used.
組 成 （△）
（弔 量 ％ ）Ｌｌｉ２ビニル樹脂エマルジョン
２０着色・体質顔料 ４０
増粘剤 ２
添加剤 ８
水 ３０組成（Ｂ）
（重量％）
酢酸ビニル樹脂］−マルジ三１ン ２０帝光・体質ｇ
ｌ″ｌｌ’３＋ ５０増粘剤
２
添加剤 ３
水 ２５また、酸化
剤とじては例えば硝酸塩類を使用する。水性塗料と酸化
剤の割合は例えば１：１（重量比）とする。Composition (△)
(Condolence amount %) Lli2 vinyl resin emulsion
20 Coloring/Extender Pigment 40 Thickener 2 Additive 8 Water 30 Composition (B)
(Weight%) Vinyl acetate resin - Marjisan 20 Teiko Constitution g
l″ll'3+ 50 thickener
2 Additives 3 Water 25 Also, as the oxidizing agent, for example, nitrates are used. The ratio of the water-based paint to the oxidizing agent is, for example, 1:1 (weight ratio).
水性塗料の着火性は使用する顔料により異なる。The ignitability of water-based paints varies depending on the pigments used.
従って、水性塗料中の顔料により、水性塗料と酸化剤と
に更にイオウ等の可燃剤を加えて混合することにより皮
膜１５３を形成し、以て皮膜１３の着火゛１（１を向上
きせるのか望ましい。この場合にお（ブる水性塗料と酸
化剤と可燃剤との割合は例えば１：１：１（重量比）と
する。Therefore, it is desirable to form a film 153 by adding a combustible agent such as sulfur to the water-based paint and an oxidizing agent and mixing the pigment in the water-based paint, thereby improving the ignition value (1) of the film 13. In this case, the ratio of the water-based paint, oxidizing agent, and combustible agent is, for example, 1:1:1 (weight ratio).
塗薬部１２の表面に皮膜１３を形成する際には、水性塗
料と酸化剤との混合物又は水性塗料と酸化剤と可燃剤と
の混合物を浸漬、塗布、噴射等の手法により塗薬部１２
０表面に被着させる。このようにして塗薬部１２の表面
に被着させた水性塗料と酸化剤との混合物又は水性塗″
Ａ′３１と酸化剤と可燃剤との混合物は一定時間経過後
に乾燥、硬化して丈夫で平滑な皮膜１３を形成する。When forming the film 13 on the surface of the coating part 12, the coating part 12 is coated with a mixture of a water-based paint and an oxidizing agent or a mixture of a water-based paint, an oxidizing agent, and a combustible agent by dipping, coating, spraying, or the like.
0 surface. The mixture of the water-based paint and the oxidizing agent or the water-based paint coated on the surface of the paint portion 12 in this way
The mixture of A'31, the oxidizing agent, and the combustible agent dries and hardens after a certain period of time to form a strong and smooth film 13.
第２図に示す事例にｄ３いては、塗薬部１２の先端部に
おりる皮膜１３０表面に点火薬１４を何着させている。In the case d3 shown in FIG. 2, the ignition powder 14 is deposited on the surface of the coating 130 extending to the tip of the coating portion 12.
＊作 用
本考案の玩具花火を使用する際にはその先端部に点火ず
ればよい。しかるとぎは、皮膜１３は水性塗料と酸化剤
との混合物又は水性塗料と酸化剤と可燃剤との混合物で
あるため塗薬部１２の火薬と共にほぼ完全燃焼する。*Operation: When using the toy fireworks of this invention, it is sufficient to ignite the tip of the fireworks. However, since the film 13 is a mixture of a water-based paint and an oxidizing agent, or a mixture of a water-based paint, an oxidizing agent, and a combustible agent, it burns almost completely together with the gunpowder in the paint portion 12.
本発明の効果
本発明の玩具花火は塗薬部の表面に水性塗料と酸化剤と
を混合してなる皮膜又は水性塗料と酸化剤と可燃剤とを
混合してなる皮膜を形成しでいるため、次のような効果
を発揮する。Effects of the Present Invention The toy fireworks of the present invention form a film made of a mixture of a water-based paint and an oxidizing agent or a film made of a mixture of a water-based paint, an oxidizing agent, and a combustible agent on the surface of the painted part. , has the following effects.
（ａ、 ）水・１！１塗斜と酸化剤とを混合しでなる皮
膜はほぼ完全燃焼するため、燃焼時の煙が少なく、燃え
かりも残らないだＣプでなく、火薬の焔（ｐ ｌＪＪ、
良好な状態に保たれ、火薬中の金属粉による火花も美し
く見える。(a,) The film made by mixing water/1!1 coating and an oxidizing agent burns almost completely, so there is little smoke during combustion and no embers remain. p lJJ,
It is kept in good condition, and the sparks from the metal powder in the gunpowder are visible.
（ｂ）塗薬部は水性塗料と酸化剤とを混合してなる皮膜
により覆われているため、点火時に容易に石火すくン、
。(b) Since the paint part is covered with a film made of a mixture of water-based paint and an oxidizing agent, it is easy to remove sparks when ignited.
.
（ａ、ｂ）水慴塗％’３１と酸化剤と可燃剤とを混合し
′Ｃなる皮膜の場合に（は」記（ａ）（ｂ）の効果はＦ
ｌに顕著て゛ある。(a, b) In the case of a film made by mixing Suikoku %'31, an oxidizing agent, and a combustible agent, the effect of (a) and (b) is F.
It is noticeable in l.
（Ｃ）水・１（１塗オ′ミ１と酸化剤又（、上水・しｌ
塗わ１と酸化剤と可燃剤とを混合撹拌するとさには気泡
か混入しにくいため、皮膜の表面にも気泡による小穴か
でさるｄ３それは小さい。(C) 1 coat of water (1 coat) and 1 coat of oxidizing agent
When the coated layer 1, oxidizing agent, and combustible agent are mixed and stirred, it is difficult for air bubbles to get mixed in, so there are small holes caused by air bubbles on the surface of the film.
（ｄ）水性法お１と酸化剤又は水性法お１と酸化剤と可
燃剤とよりなる皮ｌ模を形成づ−るとさにはり）４図に
示Ｊような空隙４か牛りることはない。従って、塗薬部
の先端部が爆燃するという前）小の問題は解消される。(d) Form a skin pattern consisting of the aqueous method 1 and the oxidizing agent or the aqueous method 1, the oxidizing agent, and the combustible agent. Never. Therefore, the above-mentioned problem of deflagration at the tip of the coating part is solved.
（ｅ）酸化剤は安価であるため、これを水性塗料に混合
することにＪ、リコス（〜ダウンを図ることかできる。(e) Since oxidizing agents are inexpensive, it is possible to reduce the cost by mixing them with water-based paints.
（ｆ）水性塗料に加える酸化剤の量の多少により皮膜の
燃焼秒時を調整り−ることもできる。(f) The burning time of the film can also be adjusted by adjusting the amount of oxidizing agent added to the water-based paint.
第１図（Ｊ１本省案にＪ、６玩具花火の一例を示す側面
図、第２図（Ｊ、同上の変形例を示す側面図、第３図（
５ｊ、第１図Ｉ［１−１線におりる拡大断面図、第４図
は従来の玩具花火を示す拡大断面図である。
１：軸 部 １′：先端
２：塗薬部 ２−：先端部
３：水性法お１の皮ＩＩシ） ３−：先端部／′１：
空隙 ５；線
１１：軸 部 １２：塗薬部
１３：皮 膜 １４：点火薬Figure 1 (J1 in this Ministry's proposal, J, side view showing an example of 6 toy fireworks, Figure 2 (J, side view showing a modification of the same as above, Figure 3 (
5j, FIG. 1 is an enlarged sectional view taken along the line 1-1, and FIG. 4 is an enlarged sectional view showing a conventional toy firework. 1: Shaft part 1': Tip 2: Paint part 2-: Tip part 3: Aqueous method 1 skin II) 3-: Tip part/'1:
Gap 5; Line 11: Shaft part 12: Paint part 13: Film 14: Ignition powder
Claims (1)
混合してなる皮膜を形成したことを特徴とする玩具花火
。 ２、軸部に設けた塗薬部の表面に水性塗料と酸化剤と可
燃剤とを混合してなる皮膜を形成したことを特徴とする
玩具花火。[Scope of Claims] 1. A toy firework characterized in that a coating made of a mixture of water-based paint and an oxidizing agent is formed on the surface of a coating portion provided on the shaft. 2. A toy firework characterized by forming a film made of a mixture of a water-based paint, an oxidizing agent, and a combustible agent on the surface of a coating portion provided on the shaft.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63001952A JPH0633991B2 (en) | 1988-01-08 | 1988-01-08 | Toy fireworks |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63001952A JPH0633991B2 (en) | 1988-01-08 | 1988-01-08 | Toy fireworks |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH01179900A true JPH01179900A (en) | 1989-07-17 |
| JPH0633991B2 JPH0633991B2 (en) | 1994-05-02 |
Family
ID=11515933
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63001952A Expired - Lifetime JPH0633991B2 (en) | 1988-01-08 | 1988-01-08 | Toy fireworks |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0633991B2 (en) |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5827280U (en) * | 1981-08-12 | 1983-02-22 | 住友金属工業株式会社 | Ladle crane unbalanced load detection device |
| JPS6143120U (en) * | 1984-08-22 | 1986-03-20 | 松下電工株式会社 | Packaging box that doubles as an exhibition stand |
-
1988
- 1988-01-08 JP JP63001952A patent/JPH0633991B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5827280U (en) * | 1981-08-12 | 1983-02-22 | 住友金属工業株式会社 | Ladle crane unbalanced load detection device |
| JPS6143120U (en) * | 1984-08-22 | 1986-03-20 | 松下電工株式会社 | Packaging box that doubles as an exhibition stand |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0633991B2 (en) | 1994-05-02 |
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