JPH0115793B2 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
JPH0115793B2
JPH0115793B2 JP58247294A JP24729483A JPH0115793B2 JP H0115793 B2 JPH0115793 B2 JP H0115793B2 JP 58247294 A JP58247294 A JP 58247294A JP 24729483 A JP24729483 A JP 24729483A JP H0115793 B2 JPH0115793 B2 JP H0115793B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
time
turned
setting
setting switches
grain drying
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP58247294A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS59200181A (en
Inventor
Tsuneyoshi Goto
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
YAMAMOTO Manufacturing
Original Assignee
YAMAMOTO Manufacturing
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by YAMAMOTO Manufacturing filed Critical YAMAMOTO Manufacturing
Priority to JP24729483A priority Critical patent/JPS59200181A/en
Publication of JPS59200181A publication Critical patent/JPS59200181A/en
Publication of JPH0115793B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0115793B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

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  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は、穀粒乾燥装置の自動運転制御装置に
ついての改良に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an improvement in an automatic operation control device for a grain drying device.

従前の穀粒乾燥装置の自動運転制御装置は、始
動スイツチをオンにすることで、各作動部が始動
して運転を開始し、制御部に設定してあるプログ
ラムに従つて所定の乾燥行程を行ない、乾燥の終
了により自動的に運転が停止するようになるもの
で、運転を開始する時刻、および乾燥行程中に設
定する運転休止の時刻および運転を休止させる時
間を自由に選択・変更できるようになるものはな
い。
In the conventional automatic operation control device for grain drying equipment, when the start switch is turned on, each operating part starts and operates, and the predetermined drying process is performed according to the program set in the control part. The drying process is carried out, and the operation automatically stops when the drying process is completed.You can freely select and change the time to start operation, the time to stop operation during the drying process, and the time to stop operation. There is nothing to become.

穀粒乾燥装置の運転を自動運転制御装置で自動
制御せしめて穀粒の乾燥作業を行なうときに、自
動的に運転を開始さす時刻が自由に選択でき、か
つ、乾燥行程中に設定する運転を休止さす時刻お
よび再び運転を開始さす時刻ならびに、運転休止
と運転とを繰返さすインターバルが自由に選択で
きるようになれば、乾燥行程中に組込む運転の休
止期間をもつて行なわすテンパリング乾燥が、乾
燥の対象とする穀粒の水分・性状に適応させて効
率良く行なえるようになり、また、熱風生成のた
めに火炉を用いることで、安全の確保のための管
理が必要となる穀粒乾燥装置を用いての乾燥作業
を、管理者の都合に適応させて設定出来るように
なるので、その要望は強い。
When drying grains by automatically controlling the operation of the grain drying device with an automatic operation control device, you can freely select the time at which the operation starts automatically, and also control the operation to be set during the drying process. If it becomes possible to freely select the time to stop and restart the operation, as well as the interval at which the operation is stopped and restarted, tempering drying, which is carried out with a period of stoppage of operation built into the drying process, will improve the drying process. The grain drying equipment can be adapted to the moisture content and properties of the grain to be used efficiently, and by using a furnace to generate hot air, grain drying equipment requires management to ensure safety. There is a strong demand for this, as it will allow the administrator to configure the drying process according to his or her convenience.

これには、いわゆるオールデイタイマーとして
知られているタイマーを穀粒乾燥機の自動制御装
置に組込めばよいわけだが、従前のこの種のタイ
マーは、それに設定するオン・オフの時間帯の変
更操作が甚だ面倒で、また、設定した時間帯がど
うなつているかを目で視ることが出来ないので、
確認がむづかしいし、望んだ制御パターンと異な
る態様で運転されるようになる問題がある。
To do this, a timer known as an all-day timer could be incorporated into the grain dryer's automatic control device, but conventional timers of this type were only able to be set by changing the on/off time zone. It's extremely troublesome, and you can't visually see what's going on during the set time period, so
It is difficult to confirm, and there is a problem that the control pattern may be operated in a manner different from the desired control pattern.

本発明は、これらの問題を解消して、簡単な操
作で、穀粒乾燥機の運転のオン・オフの時間帯の
変更設定が行なえ、かつ、設定した運転のオン・
オフの時間帯の確認が容易に行なえる新たな手段
の提起を目的とする。
The present invention solves these problems and allows the grain dryer to be turned on and off by a simple operation.
The purpose is to propose a new method that allows easy confirmation of off-time periods.

そして、この目的を達成するための本発明によ
る穀粒乾燥装置における自動運転制御装置は、機
体外面に設けた操作パネルに各別にオン・オフ操
作し得る所定の数の設定スイツチを所定の配列順
をもつて並列させて設け、それら設定スイツチに
は、それら設定スイツチの数で24時間を区分けし
た時間帯を前記配列順に従つて割り付け、それら
各設定スイツチを、時計回路に、該時計回路から
の時刻の記号出力を割付けられた各時間帯の時刻
と判別してオンとなる判別回路を介して接続し、
かつ、それら設定スイツチを、穀粒乾燥装置の動
力源のモーターの回路に設けたリレーに夫々接続
して構成したことを特徴とするものである。
In order to achieve this object, the automatic operation control device for the grain drying apparatus according to the present invention has a predetermined number of setting switches that can be individually turned on and off on the operation panel provided on the outside of the machine body in a predetermined arrangement order. are arranged in parallel with each other, and the time zones divided into 24 hours by the number of setting switches are assigned to these setting switches in accordance with the above arrangement order, and each of these setting switches is connected to a clock circuit. It is connected via a discrimination circuit that turns on when it discriminates the time symbol output from the time of each assigned time zone.
The present invention is characterized in that these setting switches are respectively connected to relays provided in the circuit of the motor that is the power source of the grain drying device.

次に実施例を図面に従い詳述する。 Next, embodiments will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

第1図において、1は穀粒乾燥装置の機体の外
面に設けた操作パネル、a…該操作パネル1に並
列させて設けた設定スイツチである。
In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 indicates an operation panel provided on the outer surface of the body of the grain drying apparatus, and a... setting switches provided in parallel with the operation panel 1.

設定スイツチa…の数は、この例においては、
a−1からa−12までの12個であり、各設定ス
イツチa…は、左右に一列に並ぶよう配列してあ
る。そしてこれら設定スイツチa…には、1日の
24時間を設定スイツチa…の数である12で区分け
した12の時間帯を、左端の設定スイツチa−1に
は午前0時から午前2時(正確には午前1時59
分)までの時間帯、左方から2番目の設定スイツ
チa−2には午前2時から午前4時までの時間帯
と、設定スイツチa…の配列順に従い夫々割付
け、その割付けた各時間帯を、各設定スイツチa
…の下方に、午前、及び午後に区画した欄に従
い、0〜2、2〜4、の如く数字記号文字Wで表
示しておく。
In this example, the number of setting switches a...
There are 12 setting switches a-1 to a-12, and the setting switches a... are arranged in a row from left to right. And these setting switches a...
The 24 hours are divided into 12 time zones divided by 12, which is the number of setting switches a...
minutes), and to the second setting switch a-2 from the left, the time period from 2:00 a.m. to 4:00 a.m. is assigned, according to the arrangement order of the setting switch a... , each setting switch a
Below the column, numbers, symbols, and characters W such as 0 to 2, 2 to 4, etc. are displayed according to the columns divided into morning and afternoon.

そして、これら設定スイツチa…は、時刻をそ
の時刻に対応する記号として出力する時計回路2
に対し、それぞれ判別回路3…を介し接続させ
る。時計回路2は、この例においては、分単位ま
での時刻を記号として連続して出力し、かつ、そ
の出力信号が一分ごとに変換していく通常のもの
であり、また、該時計回路2と各設定スイツチa
…との間に夫々接続している判別回路3…は、時
計回路2から発信されてくる時刻の出力信号が、
各設定スイツチaに割付けられた各時間帯内の時
刻に対応する信号の出力信号であるか否かを判別
するよう設定され、かつ、割付けられた時間帯内
の時刻の出力信号であることを判別したときにオ
ンとなつて設定スイツチaと時計回路2とを導通
させ、その時計回路2から送られてくる出力信号
が設定スイツチaに流れるように設定してある。
These setting switches a... are connected to a clock circuit 2 that outputs the time as a symbol corresponding to the time.
are connected to each other via a discrimination circuit 3 . In this example, the clock circuit 2 is a normal one that continuously outputs the time up to the minute as a symbol, and the output signal is converted every minute. and each setting switch a
The discrimination circuits 3 connected between the clock circuits 2 and
It is set to determine whether the output signal corresponds to the time within each time zone assigned to each setting switch a, and to determine whether the output signal corresponds to the time within the assigned time zone. When the determination is made, the setting switch a is turned on and conducts between the setting switch a and the clock circuit 2, and the output signal sent from the clock circuit 2 is set to flow to the setting switch a.

そしてまた、これら設定スイツチa…は、穀粒
乾燥装置を運転作動さす動力源となるモーターの
回路5に設けたパワーリレー4に夫々接続せしめ
てあつて、前述の出力信号がこのパワーリレー4
に流れてくることで、パワーリレー4がオンに作
動してモーターの回路5をオンとし、穀粒乾燥装
置を運転状態とするようになり、また、前記出力
信号がパワーリレー4に流れてこないことで、該
パワーリレー4がオフとなつてモーターの回路5
をオフとし、穀粒乾燥装置の運転を停止させた状
態とするようにしてある。
Further, these setting switches a... are respectively connected to power relays 4 provided in the circuit 5 of the motor which is the power source for operating the grain drying device, and the above-mentioned output signal is transmitted to the power relay 4.
, the power relay 4 turns on, turns on the motor circuit 5, and puts the grain drying device into operation, and the output signal does not flow to the power relay 4. As a result, the power relay 4 is turned off and the motor circuit 5 is turned off.
is turned off, and the operation of the grain drying device is stopped.

さらにまた、これら設定スイツチa…は、前述
の時計回路2に対する接続、または、前記パワー
リレー4に対する接続を、人為操作により各別に
オン・オフし得る独立したスイツチに構成されて
いる。これら設定スイツチa…に上述のオン・オ
フの作動を行なわせるための構造は任意である。
図示の実施例においては、押込みによりオンに作
動する押釦式のスイツチに構成され、かつ、押込
みによりオンとしたときに点灯する表示ランプ
が、押釦のケース内に組込まれている。
Furthermore, these setting switches a... are constructed as independent switches that can individually turn on and off the connection to the clock circuit 2 or the power relay 4 by manual operation. Any structure can be used to make these setting switches a perform the above-mentioned on/off operations.
In the illustrated embodiment, the switch is configured as a push-button switch that is turned on by pressing the switch, and an indicator lamp that lights up when the switch is turned on by pressing the switch is built into the case of the push button.

次に作用効果について説明すると、上述の如く
構成される本発明による穀粒乾燥装置における自
動運転制御装置は、並列する設定スイツチa…の
うちのオンに作動せしめた設定スイツチaに割付
けられた時間帯においてだけ、時計回路2から発
信される出力信号が穀粒乾燥装置の運転をオン・
オフ制御するパワーリレー4に流れて、該パワー
リレー4がオンとなつて穀粒乾燥装置を運転状態
とし、オフにしてある設定スイツチa…に割付け
られた時間帯においてはパワーリレー4がオフに
保持されて穀粒乾燥装置の運転を停止状態にする
ようになるから、並列する設定スイツチa…を、
例えば、第1順位の設定スイツチa−1、第3順
位の設定スイツチa−3、第5順位の設定スイツ
チa−5と、一つおきにオンに作動させておい
て、電源回路に適宜設けられる始動スイツチを入
れれば、オンになつている設定スイツチa…に
夫々割付けられている時間帯においてだけ穀粒乾
燥装置が運転され、オフになつている設定スイツ
チa…に夫々割付けられている時間帯において
は、穀粒乾燥装置の運転が停止するようになり、
設定スイツチaの数で区分けされた時間帯を単位
とするインターバルをおいた乾燥が行なえるよう
になる。
Next, to explain the function and effect, the automatic operation control device in the grain drying apparatus according to the present invention configured as described above has the function of controlling the time allotted to the setting switch a which is turned on among the parallel setting switches a... The output signal from the clock circuit 2 turns on and off the operation of the grain dryer only in the zone.
The power relay 4 is turned on and the grain drying device is in operation, and the power relay 4 is turned off during the time period assigned to the setting switch a that is turned off. Since it is held and the operation of the grain drying device is stopped, the parallel setting switch a...
For example, every other setting switch a-1 in the first order, setting switch a-3 in the third order, and setting switch a-5 in the fifth order are turned on, and the setting switches a-1, 3rd order, and 5th order setting switches are turned on. If the start switch is turned on, the grain drying device will be operated only during the time periods assigned to the setting switches a... that are turned on, and during the time periods assigned to the setting switches a... that are turned off. In the belt, grain drying equipment stopped operating,
Drying can now be carried out at intervals defined by time zones divided by the number of setting switches a.

また、第12順位の設定スイツチa−12から第
3順位の設定スイツチa−3に至る間の設定スイ
ツチa…をオフとし、他の設定スイツチa…をオ
ンに作動させておいて、例えば、午後の2時に穀
粒乾燥装置の運転を始めて乾燥を行なえば、穀粒
乾燥装置は午後の10時から朝の午前6時に至る間
の運転を休止して稼動運転されることになる。
In addition, the setting switch a between the 12th-rank setting switch a-12 and the 3rd-rank setting switch a-3 is turned off, and the other setting switches a are turned on, so that, for example, If the grain dryer starts operating at 2 o'clock in the afternoon and performs drying, the grain dryer will stop operating and operate from 10 o'clock in the afternoon to 6 a.m. in the morning.

以上説明したように、本発明による穀粒乾燥装
置における自動運転制御装置は、機体外面に設け
た操作パネル1に各別にオン・オフ操作し得る所
定の数の設定スイツチaを所定の配列順をもつて
並列させて設け、それら設定スイツチa…には、
それら設定スイツチa…の数で24時間を区分けし
た時間帯を前記配列順に従つて割り付け、それら
各設定スイツチaを、時計回路2に、該時計回路
2からの時刻の記号出力を割付けられた各時間帯
の時刻と判別してオンとなる判別回路3を介して
接続し、かつ、それら設定スイツチaを、穀粒乾
燥装置の動力源のモーターの回路5に設けたリレ
ーに夫々接続して構成してあるのだから、穀粒乾
燥装置の運転を自動運転制御装置で自動制御せし
めて穀粒の乾燥作業を行なうときに、並列する設
定スイツチa…のうちから、それらに割付けられ
た時間帯を見て希望する時間帯の設定スイツチa
…を選び、それらをオンとする操作を行なえば、
オンとした設定スイツチa…の配列順における最
前位の設定スイツチaに割付けられた時間帯の始
期に、自動的に運転が開始され、オフとなつてい
る設定スイツチa…に割付けられた時間体におい
て自動的に運転が休止し、オンとしておいた設定
スイツチa…に割付られた時間帯においてだけ運
転が行なわれていくようになるので、自動的に運
転を開始さす時刻および乾燥行程中に組み込む運
転を休止さす時刻および再び運転を開始さす時刻
を、自由に選択して、自動制御による乾燥作業が
行なえるようになる。
As explained above, the automatic operation control device for the grain drying apparatus according to the present invention has a predetermined number of setting switches a that can be turned on and off individually on the operation panel 1 provided on the outer surface of the machine in a predetermined arrangement order. These setting switches a... are installed in parallel.
The time zones divided into 24 hours by the number of setting switches a are assigned according to the above arrangement order, and each setting switch a is assigned to the clock circuit 2, and each time symbol output from the clock circuit 2 is assigned. They are connected via a discrimination circuit 3 that is turned on when it discriminates that it is the time of the time zone, and the setting switches a are connected to relays provided in the circuit 5 of the motor that is the power source of the grain drying device. Therefore, when the operation of the grain drying device is automatically controlled by the automatic operation control device and the grain drying work is performed, the time slots assigned to them are selected from among the parallel setting switches a... Setting switch a for the time zone you want to see
If you select ... and turn them on,
Operation is automatically started at the beginning of the time period assigned to the setting switch a that is at the forefront in the arrangement order of the setting switch a that is turned on, and the time period that is assigned to the setting switch a that is turned off. The operation will automatically stop and will continue to operate only during the time assigned to the setting switch a... that was turned on. Drying work can be performed under automatic control by freely selecting the time to stop operation and the time to restart operation.

そして、自由に選択してオンとした設定スイツ
チa…の配列により組立てられる制御パターンが
並列する設定スイツチa…の目視により簡単に確
認できるので、管理者の都合に適応するよう設定
した制御パターンが、テスト運転を行なわない
で、確認できることになり、希望した制御パター
ン通りに誤りなく運転制御できるようになる。
The control pattern assembled by the arrangement of setting switches a... freely selected and turned on can be easily confirmed by visually checking the parallel setting switches a..., so that the control pattern set to suit the convenience of the administrator can be confirmed. , it is possible to check without performing a test run, and the operation can be controlled without error according to the desired control pattern.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は本発明の実施例装置の正面図、第2図
は電気回路の説明図である。 図面符号の説明、1……操作パネル、a……設
定スイツチ、2……時計回路、3……判別回路、
4……パワーリレー、5……モーターの回路、W
……数字記号文字。
FIG. 1 is a front view of a device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram of an electric circuit. Explanation of drawing symbols, 1...Operation panel, a...Setting switch, 2...Clock circuit, 3...Discrimination circuit,
4...Power relay, 5...Motor circuit, W
...Number symbols characters.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1 機体外面に設けた操作パネル1に各別にオ
ン・オフ操作し得る所定の数の設定スイツチaを
所定の配列順をもつて並列させて設け、それら設
定スイツチa…には、それら設定スイツチa…の
数で24時間を区分けした時間帯を前記配列順に従
つて割り付け、それら各設定スイツチaを、時計
回路2に、該時計回路2からの時刻の記号出力を
割付けられた各時間帯の時刻と判別してオンとな
る判別回路3を介して接続し、かつ、それら設定
スイツチaを、穀粒乾燥装置の動力源のモーター
の回路5に設けたリレーに夫々接続したことを特
徴とする穀粒乾燥装置における自動運転制御装
置。
1. A predetermined number of setting switches a, which can be turned on and off individually, are arranged in a predetermined arrangement order in parallel on the operation panel 1 provided on the outside of the aircraft, and these setting switches a... The time zones in which the 24 hours are divided by the number of ... are assigned in accordance with the above arrangement order, and each setting switch a is set to the clock circuit 2, and the time symbol output from the clock circuit 2 is assigned to the time of each time zone. The grain drying device is characterized in that the setting switches a are connected to relays provided in a circuit 5 of a motor that is a power source of the grain drying device. Automatic operation control device for grain drying equipment.
JP24729483A 1983-12-30 1983-12-30 Automatic operation controller in cereal grain drier Granted JPS59200181A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP24729483A JPS59200181A (en) 1983-12-30 1983-12-30 Automatic operation controller in cereal grain drier

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP24729483A JPS59200181A (en) 1983-12-30 1983-12-30 Automatic operation controller in cereal grain drier

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS59200181A JPS59200181A (en) 1984-11-13
JPH0115793B2 true JPH0115793B2 (en) 1989-03-20

Family

ID=17161288

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP24729483A Granted JPS59200181A (en) 1983-12-30 1983-12-30 Automatic operation controller in cereal grain drier

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS59200181A (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63148085A (en) * 1986-12-10 1988-06-20 井関農機株式会社 Drying suspension controller in cereal grain drier

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5341816A (en) * 1976-09-27 1978-04-15 Grumman Aerospace Corp Selffadjustable universal joint
JPS57124682A (en) * 1981-01-28 1982-08-03 Shizuoka Seiki Co Ltd Grain dryer with timer

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5341816A (en) * 1976-09-27 1978-04-15 Grumman Aerospace Corp Selffadjustable universal joint
JPS57124682A (en) * 1981-01-28 1982-08-03 Shizuoka Seiki Co Ltd Grain dryer with timer

Also Published As

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JPS59200181A (en) 1984-11-13

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