JPH0115639B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0115639B2 JPH0115639B2 JP58068888A JP6888883A JPH0115639B2 JP H0115639 B2 JPH0115639 B2 JP H0115639B2 JP 58068888 A JP58068888 A JP 58068888A JP 6888883 A JP6888883 A JP 6888883A JP H0115639 B2 JPH0115639 B2 JP H0115639B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- paper
- degree
- substitution
- tertiary amine
- ketene dimer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229920000881 Modified starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 25
- 235000019426 modified starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 19
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- WASQWSOJHCZDFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diketene Chemical compound C=C1CC(=O)O1 WASQWSOJHCZDFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical class [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001302 tertiary amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 30
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 28
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 21
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 12
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- -1 alkyl ketene dimer Chemical compound 0.000 description 6
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000005476 size effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Abietic-Saeure Natural products C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YMDNODNLFSHHCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-n,n-diethylethanamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCCl YMDNODNLFSHHCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920006321 anionic cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002561 ketenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002655 kraft paper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WQMAANNAZKNUDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-dimethylaminoethyl chloride Chemical compound CN(C)CCCl WQMAANNAZKNUDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PYSRRFNXTXNWCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2-phenylethenyl)furan-2,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C(C=CC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 PYSRRFNXTXNWCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- NOWKCMXCCJGMRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aziridine Chemical compound C1CN1 NOWKCMXCCJGMRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epichlorohydrin Chemical compound ClCC1CO1 BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000003183 Manihot esculenta Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000016735 Manihot esculenta subsp esculenta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000147 Styrene maleic anhydride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005903 acid hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H aluminium sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004581 coalescence Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003972 cyclic carboxylic anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011121 hardwood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001165 hydrophobic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- TWNIBLMWSKIRAT-VFUOTHLCSA-N levoglucosan Chemical group O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]2CO[C@@H]1O2 TWNIBLMWSKIRAT-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010893 paper waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001281 polyalkylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011122 softwood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LTVDFSLWFKLJDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N α-tocopherolquinone Chemical compound CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)(O)CCC1=C(C)C(=O)C(C)=C(C)C1=O LTVDFSLWFKLJDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Paper (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6888883A JPS59199900A (ja) | 1983-04-18 | 1983-04-18 | 中性紙 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6888883A JPS59199900A (ja) | 1983-04-18 | 1983-04-18 | 中性紙 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS59199900A JPS59199900A (ja) | 1984-11-13 |
| JPH0115639B2 true JPH0115639B2 (zh) | 1989-03-17 |
Family
ID=13386641
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6888883A Granted JPS59199900A (ja) | 1983-04-18 | 1983-04-18 | 中性紙 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS59199900A (zh) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH07111040B2 (ja) * | 1985-07-09 | 1995-11-29 | ハリマ化成株式会社 | 製紙用サイズ剤組成物 |
| EP0213231B1 (de) * | 1985-09-04 | 1989-05-03 | Felix Schoeller jr Foto- und Spezialpapiere GmbH & Co. KG | Wasserfester Papierträger für fotografische Schichten |
| FR2612961B1 (fr) * | 1987-03-23 | 1989-10-13 | Atochem | Procede de fabrication du papier par adjonction a la suspension fibreuse d'une charge minerale, d'un agent de collage, d'amidon cationique et de polychlorure d'aluminium |
| FR2612960B1 (fr) * | 1987-03-23 | 1989-06-16 | Atochem | Procede de fabrication du papier d'emballage et du carton par adjonction a la suspension fibreuse d'amidon cationique et de polychlorure d'aluminium |
| SE502545C2 (sv) * | 1992-07-07 | 1995-11-13 | Eka Nobel Ab | Vattenhaltiga kompositioner för limning av papper samt förfarande för framställning av papper |
| JPH09291103A (ja) * | 1996-04-25 | 1997-11-11 | Sanwa Kosan Kk | 製紙用澱粉 |
| US6268414B1 (en) | 1999-04-16 | 2001-07-31 | Hercules Incorporated | Paper sizing composition |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS4955904A (zh) * | 1972-07-14 | 1974-05-30 | ||
| JPS55116898A (en) * | 1979-02-28 | 1980-09-08 | Arakawa Rinsan Kagaku Kogyo | Ketendimer type sizing agent |
| JPS5735097A (en) * | 1980-08-06 | 1982-02-25 | Sanyo Kokusaku Pulp Co | Papermaking method |
| JPS57117697A (en) * | 1981-01-09 | 1982-07-22 | Nippon Synthetic Chem Ind | Paper treatment |
-
1983
- 1983-04-18 JP JP6888883A patent/JPS59199900A/ja active Granted
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS4955904A (zh) * | 1972-07-14 | 1974-05-30 | ||
| JPS55116898A (en) * | 1979-02-28 | 1980-09-08 | Arakawa Rinsan Kagaku Kogyo | Ketendimer type sizing agent |
| JPS5735097A (en) * | 1980-08-06 | 1982-02-25 | Sanyo Kokusaku Pulp Co | Papermaking method |
| JPS57117697A (en) * | 1981-01-09 | 1982-07-22 | Nippon Synthetic Chem Ind | Paper treatment |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS59199900A (ja) | 1984-11-13 |
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