JP7532361B2 - 酸化ストレスに関連付けられる皮膚疾患及び皮膚老化を処置するための組成物ならびに酸化ストレスに関連付けられる皮膚疾患の診断。 - Google Patents
酸化ストレスに関連付けられる皮膚疾患及び皮膚老化を処置するための組成物ならびに酸化ストレスに関連付けられる皮膚疾患の診断。 Download PDFInfo
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Description
(a)対象からの皮膚サンプル中のRoxPの量を決定すること;
(b)決定されたRoxPの量を参照値と比較すること(前記参照値は、酸化ストレスに関連付けられる皮膚疾患の公知の診断を表す);
(c)前記参照値からの、決定されたRoxPの量の偏差又は無偏差を見出すこと;及び
(d)前記の偏差又は無偏差の知見を、対象における酸化ストレスに関連付けられる皮膚疾患の特定の診断に帰すること。
(a)対象からの皮膚サンプル中のC.アクネスの量を決定すること;
(b)決定されたC.アクネスの量を参照値と比較すること(前記参照値は、酸化ストレスに関連付けられる皮膚疾患の公知の診断を表す);
(c)前記参照値からの、決定されたC.アクネスの量の偏差又は無偏差を見出すこと;及び
(d)前記の偏差又は無偏差の知見を、対象における酸化ストレスに関連付けられる皮膚疾患の特定の診断に帰すること。
(a)対象からの皮膚サンプル中のRoxPの量及びC.アクネスの量を決定すること;
(b)決定されたRoxPの量及び決定されたC.アクネスの量を参照値と比較すること(前記参照値は、酸化ストレスに関連付けられる皮膚疾患の公知の診断を表す);
(c)前記参照値からの、決定されたRoxPの量及び決定されたC.アクネスの量の偏差又は無偏差を見出すこと;及び
(d)前記の偏差又は無偏差の知見を、対象における酸化ストレスに関連付けられる皮膚疾患の特定の診断に帰すること。
(a)対象からの皮膚サンプル中のRoxPの量を決定すること;
(b)決定されたRoxPの量を参照値と比較すること(前記参照値は、RoxP又はRoxPを分泌する生きたC.アクネス株の投与の利益の公知の指標を表す);
(c)前記参照値からの、決定されたRoxPの量の偏差又は無偏差を見出すこと;及び
(d)前記の偏差又は無偏差の知見を、対象がRoxP又はRoxPを分泌する生きたC.アクネス株の投与から利益を得うるか否かの特定の指標に帰すること。
(a)対象からの皮膚サンプル中のC.アクネスの量を決定すること;
(b)決定されたC.アクネスの量を参照値と比較すること(前記参照値は、RoxP又はRoxPを分泌する生きたC.アクネス株の投与の利益の公知の指標を表す);
(c)前記参照値からの、決定されたC.アクネスの量の偏差又は無偏差を見出すこと;及び
(d)前記の偏差又は無偏差の知見を、対象がRoxP又はRoxPを分泌する生きたC.アクネス株の投与から利益を得うるか否かの特定の指標に帰すること。
(a)対象からの皮膚サンプル中のRoxPの量及びC.アクネスの量を決定すること;
(b)決定されたRoxPの量及び決定されたC.アクネスの量を参照値と比較すること(前記参照値は、RoxP又はRoxPを分泌する生きたC.アクネス株の投与の利益の公知の指標を表す);
(c)前記参照値からの、決定されたRoxPの量及び決定されたC.アクネスの量の偏差又は無偏差を見出すこと;及び
(d)前記の偏差又は無偏差の知見を、対象がRoxP又はRoxPを分泌する生きたC.アクネス株の投与から利益を得うるか否かの特定の指標に帰すること。
(a)対象が酸化ストレスに関連付けられる皮膚疾患を有するという診断、又は
(b)対象が酸化ストレスに関連付けられる皮膚疾患を有していないという診断
が、以下を含みうる:
(i)以下におけるRoxP及び/又はC.アクネスの量を測定すること:
a.酸化ストレスに関連付けられる皮膚疾患を有するとして診断された1人又は複数の対象からの1つ又は複数の皮膚サンプル、あるいは
b.酸化ストレスに関連付けられる皮膚疾患を有さないとして診断された1人又は複数の対象からの1つ又は複数の皮膚サンプル、及び
(ii)RoxPの及び/又はC.アクネスの量を保存すること:
a.「(i)a」において測定されたとおり(対象が酸化ストレスに関連付けられる皮膚疾患を有するとの診断を表す参照値として)、又は
b.「(i)b」において測定されたとおり(酸化ストレスに関連付けられる皮膚疾患を有さないとの診断を表す参考値として)。
(a)対象がRoxP又はRoxPを分泌する生きたC.アクネス株の投与から利益を得るという指標、又は
(b)対象がRoxP又はRoxPを分泌する生きたC.アクネス株の投与から利益を得ないという指標、
が、以下を含みうる:
(i)複数の対象(例えば、好ましくは、酸化ストレスに関連付けられる疾患を有さない対象など)からの1つ又は複数の皮膚サンプル中のRoxP及び/又はC.アクネスの量を測定すること、ならびに前記皮膚サンプル中のRoxP及び/又はC.アクネスの平均又は中央値を決定すること、及び
(ii)RoxPの及び/又はC.アクネスの量を保存すること:
a.「(i)」において測定されたように、平均又は中央値よりも低い(対象がRoxP又はRoxPを分泌する生きたC.アクネスの投与から利益を得るであろうことを示す参照値として)、又は
b.「(i)」において測定されたように、平均又は中央値に等しい又はそれよりも高い(対象がRoxP又はRoxPを分泌する生きたC.アクネスの投与から利益を得ないであろうことを示す参照値として)。
a)酸化ストレスに関連付けられる皮膚疾患により罹患されていることが疑われる対象の皮膚の領域からのサンプル中のRoxPの量を決定すること;
b)対象の皮膚の健常な領域からのサンプル中のRoxPの量を決定すること;ならびに
c)工程a)及びb)において決定されたRoxP量を比較すること;
それにおいて、工程b)において決定されたRoxPの量と比較した、工程a)において決定されたRoxPの量は、対象が酸化ストレスに関連付けられる皮膚疾患を有する、又は有するリスクがあることを示す。
a)酸化ストレスに関連付けられる皮膚疾患により罹患されていることが疑われる対象の皮膚の領域からのサンプル中のC.アクネスI型、II型、及びIII型株の量を決定すること;
b)対象の皮膚の健常な領域からのサンプル中のC.アクネスI型、II型、及びIII型株の量を決定すること;ならびに
c)工程a)及びb)において決定されたC.アクネスI型、II型、及びIII型株の量を比較すること;
それにおいて、対象の皮膚の健常な領域からのサンプル中のPアクネスI型株の相対量と比較した、酸化ストレスに関連付けられる皮膚疾患により罹患されていることが疑われる対象の皮膚の領域からのサンプル中のPアクネスI型株のより低い相対量は、対象が酸化ストレスに関連付けられる皮膚疾患を有する、又は有するリスクがあることを示す。
(A)(a)対象からの皮膚サンプル中のRoxPの量又はC.アクネスの量を決定すること;
(b)決定されたRoxPの量又は決定されたC.アクネスの量を参照値と比較すること(前記参照値は、酸化ストレスに関連付けられる皮膚疾患の公知の診断を表す);
(c)前記参照値からの、決定されたRoxPの量又は決定されたC.アクネスの量の偏差又は無偏差を見出すこと;及び
(d)前記の偏差又は無偏差の知見を、対象における酸化ストレスに関連付けられる皮膚疾患の特定の診断に帰すること;
又は
(B)(a)対象からの皮膚サンプル中のRoxPの量又はC.アクネスの量を決定すること;
(b)決定されたRoxPの量又は決定されたC.アクネスの量を参照値と比較すること(前記参照値は、RoxP又はRoxPを分泌する生きたC.アクネス株の投与の利益の公知の指標を表す);
(c)前記参照値からの、決定されたRoxPの量又は決定されたC.アクネスの量の偏差又は無偏差を見出すこと;及び
(d)前記の偏差又は無偏差の知見を、対象がRoxP又はRoxPを分泌する生きたC.アクネス株の投与から利益を得うるか否かの特定の指標に帰すること。
*BM:酵母エキス(1.4%、w/v)、ペプトン(2.9%、w/v)、CAS アミノ酸(1.4%、w/v)。
RoxP-ペプチド1:VRADGYQESMVTRVLDDK(配列番号20)、
RoxP-ペプチド2:RTLSYCAYPHYVN(配列番号21)。
-クロマメーターCR400(Minolta、Device D-Langenhagen、ドイツ):皮膚の色は、三刺激値測色計を用いた反射率測定により客観的に定量化することができる。測定原理は、直径8mmの部位上で皮膚を拡散的に明るくするXenonフラッシュの反射に基づく。皮膚からの垂直反射光を次に、検出光の色分析を提供する高感度シリカフォトダイオードにより検出する。クロマメーターによって、L*a*b*色座標系における測定色が定義される。L*値は輝度を定義する。色は、パラメーターa*(赤-緑軸;負のa*値緑、正のa*値赤)及びb*(青-黄軸、負のb*値青、正のb*値黄)により定義される。a*値は、皮膚の発赤(紅斑)の視覚的評価と十分に相関する。a*は紅斑についての測定値である。a*値における増加は、皮膚の発赤の程度における増加に対応する。パラメーター:a*皮膚の発赤。テスト部位当たり3回の測定及び紅斑の評価のための評価時間。
-UV照射(Solar Simulator UVASPOT 1000、Dr.HonleAG、ドイツ、グレーフェルフィング)。
-照射を、UVA Spot 1000を使用して実施した。それによって、大きく均質な照射野が産生される(線源から50cmの距離において約20cm×20cm)。スペクトルは特定のフィルターにより定義される。「H2」フィルターを使用した(UVB及びUVA放射)。太陽シミュレーターを使用し、テスト部位上での要求される照射強度を用いてテスト部位を照射した。複数のスポットが同時に照射された可能性がある。太陽刺激装置によって、約20cm×20cmの部位が照射される(テスト部位当たり1回の照射)。
-スワブサンプリング、保存、輸送。スワブサンプリングが、訓練を受けた技術者により各々のテスト部位上で実施された。綿棒を、サンプリング緩衝液を用いて湿らせ、最初のスワブを、テスト部位全体にわたるスワブの定期的な移動の間に45秒間にわたり圧力を適用することにより採取する。スワブを、はさみを用いて切断したが、そのため、それは緩衝液を含む、提供されたエッペンドルフチューブ中に収まる。この手順を、第2の緩衝液で湿らせたスワブを用いて、同じテスト部位上で繰り返した。第2のスワブを、第1のスワブと同じエッペンドルフチューブ中に保存した。テスト部位当たり2つのスワブを含むエッペンドルフチューブを、サンプリング後に氷上で直接的に保存し、サンプリング後2時間以内に-20℃の冷凍庫中に入れ、輸送まで-20℃で保存した。サンプルの輸送は、試験の終了後に(次の作業日に)、適切な宅配便を用いてドライアイス上で実施した(テスト部位当たり1つのスワブ)。
-スワブサンプリング分析。皮脂脂質過酸化産物スクアレンモノヒドロペルオキシド(SQOOH)の含量についてのスワブサンプルの分析を、液体クロマトグラフィー-質量分析(LC/MS)により行った。
Claims (30)
- 対象における皮膚老化を防止する又は低下させるための、RoxP(プロピオニバクテリウム・アクネスのラジカルオキシゲナーゼ)を分泌する生きたキューティバクテリウム・アクネス株を含む組成物の美容的な使用。
- ・ C.アクネス株がRoxPを内因性に分泌し;
・ C.アクネス株が遺伝的に操作されておらず;
・ 前記組成物が、RoxPを分泌する2つ又はそれ以上のC.アクネス株を含み;
・ C.アクネス株が、あるいは2つ又はそれ以上のC.アクネス株が個別に又は集合的に、定常期において測定された場合に少なくとも1μg/mL培地のRoxPを分泌し;
・ C.アクネス株の、あるいは2つ又はそれ以上のC.アクネス株の少なくとも1つの内因性RoxPプロモーターが、TGCTATACTもしくはTGCTACACTより選択される配列を有する-10ボックス、及び/又はACTTCGATもしくはACTTCAATより選択される配列を有する-35ボックスを含み;
・ C.アクネス株が、あるいは2つ又はそれ以上のC.アクネス株の少なくとも1つが、各々が独立して、I型、II型、又はIII型であるか、又はC.アクネス株が、又は2つ又はそれ以上のC.アクネス株の少なくとも1つが、各々が独立して、IA型、IB型、又はIII型であり;並びに/あるいは
・ C.アクネス株が、あるいは2つ又はそれ以上のC.アクネス株の少なくとも1つが、各々が独立して、SLST A型、C型、G型、H型、L型、又はK型である、
請求項1に記載の美容的な使用。 - ・ C.アクネス株が、あるいは2つ又はそれ以上のC.アクネス株が、個別に又は集合的に、少なくとも100コロニー形成単位(CFU)/グラムの組成物の量で前記組成物中に存在しており;及び/あるいは
・ 前記組成物が皮膚への局所投与のために形成されている、
請求項1又は2に記載の美容的な使用。 - 前記皮膚への局所投与のために形成されている組成物が、ゲル、クリーム、軟膏、ローション、液滴、エアゾールスプレーを含むスプレー、泡、又は粉末である、
請求項3に記載の美容的な使用。 - 前記組成物が、マスク、パッド、パッチ、2チャンバーデバイス、又はメイクアップにより含まれる、
請求項4に記載の美容的な使用。 - 対象における酸化ストレスに関連付けられる皮膚疾患の防止又は処置における使用のための、RoxP(プロピオニバクテリウム・アクネスのラジカルオキシゲナーゼ)を分泌する生きたC.アクネス株を含む医薬組成物。
- 酸化ストレスに関連付けられる皮膚疾患が、光線角化症(AK)、基底細胞癌(BCC)、扁平上皮癌(SCC)、頭部粃糠疹、脂漏性皮膚炎、ざ瘡、炎症、皮膚炎、乾癬、湿疹、酒さ、蕁麻疹、及び白斑を含む群より選択される、請求項6に記載の医薬組成物。
- ・ C.アクネス株がRoxPを内因性に分泌し;
・ C.アクネス株が遺伝的に操作されておらず;
・ 前記組成物が、RoxPを分泌する2つ又はそれ以上のC.アクネス株を含み;
・ C.アクネス株が、あるいは2つ又はそれ以上のC.アクネス株が個別に又は集合的に、定常期において測定された場合に少なくとも1μg/mL培地のRoxPを分泌し;
・ C.アクネス株の、あるいは2つ又はそれ以上のC.アクネス株の少なくとも1つの内因性RoxPプロモーターが、TGCTATACTもしくはTGCTACACTより選択される配列を有する-10ボックス、及び/又はACTTCGATもしくはACTTCAATより選択される配列を有する-35ボックスを含み;
・ C.アクネス株が、あるいは2つ又はそれ以上のC.アクネス株の少なくとも1つが、各々が独立して、I型、II型、又はIII型であるか、又はC.アクネス株が、又は2つ又はそれ以上のC.アクネス株の少なくとも1つが、各々が独立して、IA型、IB型、又はIII型であり;並びに/あるいは
・ C.アクネス株が、あるいは2つ又はそれ以上のC.アクネス株の少なくとも1つが、各々が独立して、SLST A型、C型、G型、H型、L型、又はK型である、
請求項6又は7に記載の医薬組成物。 - ・ C.アクネス株が、あるいは2つ又はそれ以上のC.アクネス株が、個別に又は集合的に、少なくとも100コロニー形成単位(CFU)/グラムの組成物の量で前記組成物中に存在しており;及び/あるいは
・ 前記組成物が皮膚への局所投与のために形成されている、
請求項6~8のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物。 - 局所投与のために形成されている組成物が、ゲル、クリーム、軟膏、ローション、液滴、エアゾールスプレーを含むスプレー、泡、又は粉末である、
請求項9に記載の医薬組成物。 - 前記組成物が、マスク、パッド、パッチ、2チャンバーデバイス、又はメイクアップにより含まれる、
請求項10に記載の医薬組成物。 - 対象において皮膚老化を防止する又は低下させるための、RoxP(プロピオニバクテリウム・アクネスのラジカルオキシゲナーゼ)又はその生物学的に活性な変異体もしくはフラグメントを含む組成物の美容的な使用。
- ・ 前記組成物が、RoxPを分泌する培養された生きたC.アクネス株の上清又はその上清のRoxP濃縮画分を含み;
・ 前記組成物が、少なくとも1×10-9MのRoxP又はその生物学的に活性な変異体もしくはフラグメントを含み;及び/あるいは
・ 前記組成物が皮膚への局所投与のために形成されている、
請求項12記載の美容的な使用。 - 皮膚への局所投与のために形成されている組成物が、ゲル、クリーム、軟膏、ローション、液滴、エアゾールスプレーを含むスプレー、泡、又は粉末である、請求項13に記載の美容的な使用。
- 前記組成物が、マスク、パッド、パッチ、2チャンバーデバイス、又はメイクアップにより含まれる、
請求項14に記載の美容学的な使用。 - 酸化ストレスに関連付けられる皮膚疾患の防止又は処置における使用のための、RoxP(プロピオニバクテリウム・アクネスのラジカルオキシゲナーゼ)又はその生物学的に活性な変異体もしくはフラグメントを含む医薬組成物。
- 酸化ストレスに関連付けられる皮膚疾患が、AK、BCC、SCC、頭部粃糠疹、脂漏性皮膚炎、ざ瘡、炎症、皮膚炎、乾癬、湿疹、酒さ、蕁麻疹、及び白斑を含む群より選択される、請求項16に記載の医薬組成物。
- ・ 前記組成物が、RoxPを分泌する培養された生きたC.アクネス株の上清又はその上清のRoxP濃縮画分を含み;
・ 前記組成物が、少なくとも1×10-9MのRoxP又はその生物学的に活性な変異体もしくはフラグメントを含み;及び/あるいは
・ 前記組成物が皮膚への局所投与のために形成されている、
請求項16又は17に記載の医薬組成物。 - 皮膚への局所投与のために形成されている組成物が、ゲル、クリーム、軟膏、ローション、液滴、エアゾールスプレーを含むスプレー、泡、又は粉末である、請求項18に記載の医薬組成物。
- 前記組成物が、マスク、パッド、パッチ、2チャンバーデバイス、又はメイクアップにより含まれる、
請求項19に記載の医薬組成物。 - 対象がRoxP(プロピオニバクテリウム・アクネスのラジカルオキシゲナーゼ)もしくはRoxPを分泌する生きたC.アクネス株の投与から利益を得うるか否かを決定するための方法であって、対象からの皮膚サンプル中のRoxPの量又はC.アクネスの量を決定することを含む、方法。
- 以下を含む、請求項21に記載の方法:
(a)対象からの皮膚サンプル中のRoxPの量又はC.アクネスの量を決定すること;
(b)決定されたRoxPの量又は決定されたC.アクネスの量を参照値と比較すること(前記参照値は、RoxP又はRoxPを分泌する生きたC.アクネス株の投与の利益の公知の指標を表す);
(c)前記基準値からの、決定されたRoxPの量又は決定されたC.アクネスの量の偏差又は無偏差を見出すこと;
(d)前記の偏差又は無偏差の知見を、対象がRoxP又はRoxPを分泌する生きたC.アクネス株の投与から利益を得うるか否かの特定の指標に帰すること。 - 対象からの皮膚サンプル中の2つ又はそれ以上のC.アクネス型、MLST型、SLST型、又は株の相対量を決定することをさらに含む、請求項21又は22に記載の方法。
- 対象が、対象からの皮膚サンプル中のRoxP(プロピオニバクテリウム・アクネスのラジカルオキシゲナーゼ)の量又はC.アクネスの量を決定することを含む対象において酸化ストレスに関連付けられる皮膚疾患を診断するための方法により、酸化ストレスに関連付けられる疾患を有する、又は有するリスクがあるとして選択されている、対象における酸化ストレスに関連付けられる皮膚疾患の防止又は処置における使用のための、RoxPを分泌する生きたC.アクネス株を含む医薬組成物。
- 対象が、対象からの皮膚サンプル中のRoxP(プロピオニバクテリウム・アクネスのラジカルオキシゲナーゼ)の量又はC.アクネスの量を決定することを含む対象において酸化ストレスに関連付けられる皮膚疾患を診断するための方法により、酸化ストレスに関連付けられる皮膚疾患を有する、又は有するリスクがあるとして選択されている、対象における酸化ストレスに関連付けられる皮膚疾患の防止又は処置における使用のための、RoxP又はその生物学的に活性な変異体もしくはフラグメントを含む医薬組成物。
- 前記方法が、
(a)対象からの皮膚サンプル中のRoxPの量又はC.アクネスの量を決定すること;
(b)決定されたRoxPの量又は決定されたC.アクネスの量を基準値と比較すること(前記基準値が、酸化ストレスに関連付けられる皮膚疾患の公知の診断を表す);
(c)前記基準値からの、決定されたRoxPの量又は決定されたC.アクネスの量の偏差又は無偏差を見出すこと;
(d)前記の偏差又は無偏差の知見を、対象における酸化ストレスに関連付けられる皮膚疾患の特定の診断に帰すること
を含む、請求項24又は25に記載の医薬組成物。 - 前記方法が、対象からの皮膚サンプル中の2つ又はそれ以上のC.アクネス型、MLST型、SLST型、又は株の相対量を決定することをさらに含む、請求項24~26のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物。
- 酸化ストレスに関連付けられる皮膚疾患が、AK、BCC、SCC、頭部粃糠疹、脂漏性皮膚炎、ざ瘡、炎症、皮膚炎、乾癬、湿疹、酒さ、蕁麻疹、及び白斑を含む群より選択される、請求項24~27のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物。
- 請求項21~23のいずれか一項に記載の方法により、RoxP(プロピオニバクテリウム・アクネスのラジカルオキシゲナーゼ)を分泌する生きたC.アクネス株の投与から利益を得うる対象として選択されている対象に投与するための、RoxPを分泌する生きたC.アクネス株を含む医薬組成物。
- 請求項21~23のいずれか一項に記載の方法により、RoxP(プロピオニバクテリウム・アクネスのラジカルオキシゲナーゼ)の投与から利益を得うる対象として選択されている対象に投与するための、RoxP又はその生物学的に活性な変異体もしくはフラグメントを含む医薬組成物。
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MARIA ALLHORN; ET AL,A NOVEL ENZYME WITH ANTIOXIDANT CAPACITY PRODUCED BY THE UBIQUITOUS SKIN COLONIZER 以下備考,SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,2016年11月02日,VOL:6, NR:1,PAGE(S):36412(1-12),https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep36412,PROPIONIBACTERIUM ACNES |
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EP3880304A1 (en) | 2021-09-22 |
KR20210094576A (ko) | 2021-07-29 |
CN113038959B (zh) | 2024-09-13 |
WO2020099663A1 (en) | 2020-05-22 |
US20220000762A1 (en) | 2022-01-06 |
MX2021005755A (es) | 2021-08-11 |
CA3118524A1 (en) | 2020-05-22 |
BR112021008496A2 (pt) | 2021-08-10 |
JP2022507616A (ja) | 2022-01-18 |
EP3880304B1 (en) | 2024-10-16 |
CN113038959A (zh) | 2021-06-25 |
AU2019380669A1 (en) | 2021-05-20 |
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